brake YAMAHA XVS125 2001 Owners Manual

EAU00009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY..................1-1
DESCRIPTION....................................................2-1
Left view.............................................................2-1
Right view..........................................................2-2
Controls and Instruments...................................2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS........................................................3-1
Main switch/steering lock...................................3-1
Indicator lights....................................................3-2
Speedometer unit..............................................3-2
Anti-theft alarm (optional)...................................3-3
Handlebar switches............................................3-3
Clutch lever........................................................3-5
Shift pedal..........................................................3-5
Brake lever.........................................................3-5
Brake pedal........................................................3-6
Fuel tank cap.....................................................3-6
Fuel....................................................................3-7
Fuel cock............................................................3-7
Starter (choke) lever..........................................3-8
Helmet holder.....................................................3-9
Adjusting the shock absorber assemblies..........3-9
Sidestand.........................................................3-10
Ignition circuit cut-off system............................3-10PRE-OPERATION CHECKS...............................4-1
Pre-operation check list.....................................4-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING
POINTS................................................................5-1
Starting the engine.............................................5-1
Starting a warm engine......................................5-2
Shifting...............................................................5-3
Recommended shift points
(for Switzerland only).......................................5-3
Tips for reducing fuel consumption....................5-4
Engine break-in..................................................5-4
Parking...............................................................5-5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR
REPAIR................................................................6-1
OwnerÕs tool kit..................................................6-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.......6-2
Removing and installing panels.........................6-5
Checking the spark plugs...................................6-7
Engine oil and oil filter element..........................6-9
Cleaning the air filter element..........................6-12
Adjusting the carburetor...................................6-14
Adjusting the engine idling speed....................6-14
Adjusting the throttle cable free play................6-15
Adjusting the valve clearance..........................6-15
123
456
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Tires.................................................................6-15
Spoke wheels..................................................6-18
Adjusting the clutch lever free play..................6-19
Adjusting the brake lever free play...................6-20
Adjusting the brake pedal position and
free play.........................................................6-20
Adjusting the rear brake light switch................6-22
Checking the front brake pads and
rear brake shoes............................................6-22
Checking the brake fluid level..........................6-23
Changing the brake fluid..................................6-24
Drive chain slack..............................................6-25
Lubricating the drive chain...............................6-27
Checking and lubricating the cables................6-27
Checking and lubricating the brake and
shift pedals.....................................................6-28
Checking and lubricating the brake and
clutch levers...................................................6-28
Checking and lubricating the sidestand...........6-29
Checking the front fork.....................................6-29
Checking the steering......................................6-30
Checking the wheel bearings...........................6-30
Battery..............................................................6-31
Replacing the fuses.........................................6-32
Replacing the headlight bulb...........................6-33
Replacing a turn signal light bulb.....................6-35Replacing the tail/brake light bulb....................6-36
Supporting the motorcycle...............................6-37
Front wheel......................................................6-37
Rear wheel.......................................................6-39
Troubleshooting...............................................6-41
Troubleshooting chart......................................6-42
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE.............7-1
Care...................................................................7-1
Storage..............................................................7-4
SPECIFICATIONS...............................................8-1
Specifications.....................................................8-1
Conversion table................................................8-5
CONSUMER INFORMATION..............................9-1
Identification numbers........................................9-1
Key identification number...................................9-1
Vehicle identification number.............................9-1
Model label.........................................................9-2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
789
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DESCRIPTION
2
2-2
7.OwnerÕs tool kit(page 6-1)
8.Battery(page 6-31)
9.Air filter element(page 6-12)
10.Main switch/steering lock(page 3-1)
11.Brake pedal(page 3-6, 6-21)12.Oil filter element(page 6-9)
13.Shock absorber spring preload
adjusting ring (page 3-9)
789
10
11
12 13
Right view
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DESCRIPTION
2
2-3
1.Clutch lever (page 3-5, 6-19)
2.Left handlebar switches (page 3-3)
3.Speedometer unit(page 3-2)
4.Right handlebar switches (page 3-4)
5.Brake lever (page 3-5, 6-20)6.Throttle grip (page 6-15)
7.Fuel tank cap (page 3-6)
8.Starter (choke) lever(page 3-8)
123
45
6 7
8
Controls and instruments
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3
3-5
EAU00152
Clutch leverThe clutch lever is located at the left
handlebar grip. To disengage the
clutch, pull the lever toward the han-
dlebar grip. To engage the clutch,
release the lever. The lever should
be pulled rapidly and released slowly
for smooth clutch operation.
The clutch lever is equipped with a
clutch switch, which is part of the igni-
tion circuit cut-off system. (See page
3-10 for an explanation of the ignition
circuit cut-off system.)
1
1.Clutch lever
EAU00157
Shift pedalThe shift pedal is located on the left
side of the engine and is used in
combination with the clutch lever
when shifting the gears of the
5-speed constant-mesh transmission
equipped on this motorcycle.
1 N1 2 3 4 5
1
1.Shift pedal
N.Neutral position
EAU00158
Brake leverThe brake lever is located at the right
handlebar grip. To apply the front
brake, pull the lever toward the han-
dlebar grip.
1
1.Brake lever
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3-6
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3
EAU00162
Brake pedalThe brake pedal is on the right side
of the motorcycle. To apply the rear
brake, press down on the brake
pedal.1.Brake pedal
1
EAU03756
Fuel tank capTo remove the fuel tank cap
Insert the key into the lock and turn it
1/4 turn clockwise. The lock will be
released and the fuel tank cap can be
removed.
To install the fuel tank cap
1.Push the fuel tank cap into posi-
tion with the key inserted in the
lock.
2.Turn the key counterclockwise to
the original position, and then
remove it.a.Unlock.
1
NOTE:
The fuel tank cap cannot be installed
unless the key is in the lock. In addi-
tion, the key cannot be removed if the
cap is not properly installed and
locked.
EWA00032
wMake sure that the fuel tank cap is
properly installed before riding.
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EAU01114
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
1
2
34
5
6
7
8
9
4-1
The condition of a vehicle is the ownerÕs responsibility. Vital components can start to deteriorate quickly and unexpect-
edly, even if the vehicle remains unused (for example, as a result of exposure to the elements). Any damage, fluid leak-
age or loss of tire air pressure could have serious consequences. Therefore, it is very important, in addition to a thor-
ough visual inspection, to check the following points before each ride.
EAU03439
Pre-operation check list
ITEMCHECKSPAGE
Fuel¥Check fuel level in fuel tank.
¥Refuel if necessary.
¥Check fuel line for leakage.3-6Ð3-7
Engine oil¥Check oil level in engine.
¥If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
¥Check vehicle for oil leakage.6-9Ð6-12
Front brake¥Check operation.
¥If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
¥Check lever free play.
¥Adjust if necessary.
¥Check fluid level in reservoir.
¥If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
¥Check hydraulic system for leakage.3-5, 6-20,
6-22Ð6-24
Rear brake¥Check operation.
¥Check pedal free play.
¥Adjust if necessary.3-6, 6-20Ð6-23
Clutch¥Check operation.
¥Lubricate cable if necessary.
¥Check lever free play.
¥Adjust if necessary.3-5, 6-19
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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
1
2
34
5
6
7
8
9
4-2
Throttle grip¥Make sure that operation is smooth.
¥Lubricate throttle grip, housing and cables if necessary.
¥Check free play.
¥If necessary, have Yamaha dealer make adjustment.6-15
Control cables¥Make sure that operation is smooth.
¥Lubricate if necessary.6-27
Drive chain¥Check chain slack.
¥Adjust if necessary.
¥Check chain condition.
¥Lubricate if necessary.6-25Ð6-27
Wheels and tires¥Check for damage.
¥Check tire condition and tread depth.
¥Check air pressure.
¥Correct if necessary.6-15Ð6-18
Brake and shift pedals¥Make sure that operation is smooth.
¥Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary.6-28
Brake and clutch levers¥Make sure that operation is smooth.
¥Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.6-28
Sidestand¥Make sure that operation is smooth.
¥Lubricate pivot if necessary.6-29
Chassis fasteners¥Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
¥Tighten if necessary.Ñ
Instruments, lights,
signals and switches¥Check operation.
¥Correct if necessary.3-2Ð3-4, 6-33Ð6-36
Sidestand switch¥Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.
¥If system is defective, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.3-10Ð3-11 ITEMCHECKSPAGE
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
1
2
3
4
56
7
8
9
6-2
EAU03686
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart
NOTE:
8The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance is performed instead.
8From 30,000 km, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 6,000 km.
8Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and
technical skills.NO.ITEMCHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (´1,000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
16121824
1
*Fuel line¥Check fuel hoses and vacuum hose for cracks or damage.ÖÖÖÖÖ
2Spark plugs¥Check condition.
¥Clean and regap.ÖÖ
¥Replace.ÖÖ
3*Valves¥Check valve clearance.
¥Adjust.ÖÖÖÖ
4Air filter element¥Clean.ÖÖ
¥Replace.ÖÖ
5Clutch¥Check operation.
¥Adjust.ÖÖÖÖÖ
6*Front brake¥Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
(See NOTE on page 6-4.)ÖÖÖÖÖÖ
¥Replace brake pads.Whenever worn to the limit
7*Rear brake¥Check operation and adjust brake pedal freeplay.ÖÖÖÖÖÖ
¥Replace brake shoes.Whenever worn to the limit
8*Brake hose¥Check for cracks or damage.ÖÖÖÖÖ
¥Replace. (See NOTE on page 6-4.)Every 4 years
9*Wheels¥Check runout, spoke tightness and for damage.
¥Tighten spokes if necessary.ÖÖÖÖ
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
6-4
22Engine oil filter element¥Replace.ÖÖÖ
23
*Front and rear brake
switches¥Check operation.ÖÖÖÖÖÖ
24Moving parts and cables¥Lubricate.ÖÖÖÖÖ
25*Lights, signals and
switches¥Check operation.
¥Adjust headlight beam.ÖÖÖÖÖÖ NO.ITEMCHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (´1,000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
16121824
EAU03541
NOTE:
8The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
8Hydraulic brake service
8
Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
8
Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinder and caliper, and change the brake
fluid.
8
Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
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