oil YAMAHA XVZ1300A 2000 Owner's Manual

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-4
7
ECA00013
CAUTION:@ l
Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and wipe off any excess.
l
Never apply oil or wax on rub-
ber and plastic parts, but treat
them with a suitable care prod-
uct.
l
Avoid using abrasive polishing
compounds as they wear away
the paint.
@NOTE:@ Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice on
what products to use. @
StorageShort-term
Always store your motorcycle in a cool,
dry place and, if necessary, protect it
against dust with a porous cover.
ECA00014
CAUTION:@ l
Storing the motorcycle in a
poorly ventilated room or cover-
ing it with a tarp while it is still
wet will allow water and humidi-
ty to seep in and cause rust.
l
To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia)
and areas where strong chemi-
cals are stored.
@
Long-term
Before storing your motorcycle for
several months:
1. Follow all the instructions in the
“Care” section of this chapter.
2. Drain the carburetor float cham-
bers by loosening the drain bolts;
this will prevent fuel deposits from
building up. Pour the drained fuel
into the fuel tank.
3. Only for motorcycles equipped
with a fuel cock which has an
“OFF” position: Turn the fuel cock
to “OFF”.
4. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel
stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
5. Perform the following steps to pro-
tect the cylinders, piston rings, etc.
from corrosion.
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MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-5
7a. Remove the spark plug caps and
spark plugs.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil
into each spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug caps onto the
spark plugs and place the spark
plugs on the cylinder head so that
the electrodes are grounded. (This
will limit sparking during the next
step.)
d. Turn the engine over several times
with the starter. (This will coat the
cylinder walls with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug caps from
the spark plugs, install the spark
plugs and then the spark plug
caps.
EWA00003
WARNING
@ When turning the engine over, be
sure to ground the spark plug elec-
trodes to prevent damage or injury
from sparking. @
6. Lubricate all control cables and
the pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the sidestand/
centerstand.
7. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, then raise the
motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every
month in order to prevent the tires
from becoming degraded in one
spot.
8. Cover up the muffler outlets with
plastic bags to prevent moisture
from entering.9. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and recharge it once a
month. Do not store the battery in
an excessively cold or warm place
(less than 0 °C or more than
30 °C). For more information, see
“Battery storage” in the chapter
“PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
MINOR REPAIRS”.
NOTE:@ Make any necessary repairs before
storing the motorcycle. @
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8-1
8
EAU01038
8-SPECIFICATIONSSpecifications
Model XVZ1300A
Dimensions
Overall length 2,480 mm
Overall width 950 mm
Overall height 1,160 mm
Seat height 715 mm
Wheelbase 1,695 mm
Ground clearance 150 mm
Minimum turning radius 3,400 mm
Basic weight (with oil and full
fuel tank)
330 kg
Engine
Engine type Liquid cooled 4-stroke, DOHC
Cylinder arrangement V type 4-cylinder
Displacement 1,294 cm
3
Bore ´ stroke 79 ´ 66 mm
Compression ratio 10:1
Starting system Electric starter
Lubrication system Wet sumpEngine oil
Ty p e
Recommended engine oil
classification API Service SE, SF, SG type or
higher
Quantity
Periodic oil change 3.5 L
With oil filter replacement 3.7 L
Total amount 4.3 L
-20˚ -10˚ 0˚
10˚20˚ 30˚
40˚50˚C
SAE 10W/30
SAE 15W/40SAE 20W/40SAE 20W/50
SAE 10W/40
CAUTION:Be sure to use motor oils that do not contain anti-friction
modifiers. Passenger car motor oils (often labeled
“Energy Conserving”) contain anti-friction additives which
will cause clutch and/or starter clutch slippage, resulting in
reduced component life and poor engine performance.
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SPECIFICATIONS
8-2
8
Final gear oil
Type SAE80API “GL-4” Hypoid Gear
Oil
Quantity 0.2 L
Radiator
capacity (including all routes) 2.9 L
Air filterDry type element
Fuel
Type Regular unleaded gasoline
Fuel tank capacity 18 L
Reserve amount 3.5 L
Carburetor
Type ´ quantity BDS28 ´ 4
Manufacturer MIKUNI
Spark plug
Manufacturer/Type NGK / DPR7EA-9 or
DENSO / X22EPR-U9
Gap 0.8 ~ 0.9 mm
Clutch typeWet, multiple-disc
Transmission
Primary reduction system Spur gear
Primary reduction ratio 1.667
Secondary reduction system Shaft drive
Secondary reduction ratio 2.567Transmission type Constant mesh 5-speed
Operation Left foot operation
Gear ratio
1st 2.438
2nd 1.579
3rd 1.160
4th 0.906
5th 0.750
Chassis
Frame type Double cradle
Caster angle 30°
Trail 126 mm
Tires
Front
Type Tubeless
Size 150/80-16 71H
Manufacturer /
modelDunlop / D404F
Rear
Type Tubeless
Size 150/90B15M/C 74H
Manufacturer /
modelDunlop / D404
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SPECIFICATIONS
8-3
8
Maximum load* 203 kg
Air pressure (cold tire)
Up to 90 kg load*
Front 250 kPa (2.50 kg/cm
2, 2.50 bar)
Rear 250 kPa (2.50 kg/cm2, 2.50 bar)
90 kg load ~ maximum load*
Front 250 kPa (2.50 kg/cm2, 2.50 bar)
Rear 280 kPa (2.80 kg/cm2, 2.80 bar)
* Load is the total weight of cargo, rider, passenger and accesso-
ries.
Wheels
Front
Ty p e C a s t
Size 16 ´ MT3.50
Rear
Ty p e C a s t
Size 15M/C ´ MT4.00
Brakes
Front
Type Dual disc brake
Operation Right hand operation
Fluid DOT 4Rear
Type Single disc brake
Operation Right foot operation
Fluid DOT 4
Suspension
Fr o n t
Ty p e Te l e s c o p i c f o r k
Rear
Type Swingarm (link suspension)
Shock absorber
Front Coil-air spring / oil damper
Rear Coil spring / gas-oil damper
Wheel travel
Front 140 mm
Rear 95 mm
Electrical sysyem
Ignition system T.C.I. (digital)
Charging system
Type A.C. magneto
Standard output 14 V, 23 A @ 5,000 r/min
Battery
Type YTX20L-BS
Voltage, capacity 12 V, 18 AH
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SPECIFICATIONS
8-4
8
Headlight typeQuar tz bulb (halogen)
Bulb voltage, wattage ´ quantity
Headlight 12 V, 60/55 W ´ 1
Auxiliary light 12 V, 4 W ´ 1
Tail/brake light 12 V, 5/21 W ´ 1
Turn signal lights 12 V, 21 W ´ 4
Meter light 14 V, 1.4 W ´ 2
Neutral indicator light 12 V, 1.7 W ´ 1
High beam indicator light 12 V, 1.7 W ´ 1
Oil level indicator light 12 V, 1.7 W ´ 1
Turn indicator light 12 V, 1.7 W ´ 1
Fuel level indicator light 14 V, 3 W ´ 1
Engine overheat indicator light 12 V, 1.7 W ´ 1
Overdrive / Engine trouble
indicator light 12 V, 1.7 W ´ 1
Fuses
Main fuse 30 A
Ignition fuse 10 A
Signaling system fuse 20 A
Headlight fuse 20 A
Fan fuse 10 A
Odometer fuse 5 A
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10-INDEXAAdjusting front fork preload .................... 3-12
Adjusting rear shock absorber
preload ................................................ 3-13
Antitheft alarm (optional) ..........................3-3BBattery ................................................... 6-23
Brake and clutch lever lubrication........... 6-22
Brake and shift pedal lubrication ............ 6-21
Brake fluid replacement ......................... 6-21
Brake light switch adjustment ................. 6-18CCarburetor adjustment ........................... 6-11
Care.........................................................7-1
Checking the front and
rear brake pads ................................... 6-19
Clutch lever ..............................................3-5
Clutch lever free play adjustment ........... 6-16
Controls/Instruments ................................2-3
Coolant .................................................. 6-10DDimmer switch .........................................3-4EEngine break-in........................................5-5
Engine oil .................................................6-7
Engine overheat indicator light .................3-2
Engine stop switch ...................................3-5FFinal gear oil .......................................... 6-10
Front brake lever ......................................3-6
Front brake lever free play
adjustment .......................................... 6-17
Front fork inspection .............................. 6-23
Fuel ......................................................... 3-7
Fuel cock ................................................. 3-8
Fuel level indicator light ........................... 3-1
Fuel tank cap ........................................... 3-7
Fuse replacement.................................. 6-25GGive safety the right of way ..................... 1-1HHandlebar switches ................................. 3-4
Dimmer switch ................................... 3-4
Engine stop switch ............................. 3-5
Horn switch ........................................ 3-4
Lights switch ...................................... 3-5
Pass switch ........................................ 3-4
Start switch ........................................ 3-5
Turn signal switch .............................. 3-4
Headlight bulb replacement ................... 6-27
Helmet holders ...................................... 3-11
High beam indicator light ......................... 3-1
Horn switch ............................................. 3-4IIdentification number records................... 9-1
Idle speed adjustment ........................... 6-11
Indicator lights ......................................... 3-1
Engine overheat indicator light ........... 3-2
Fuel level indicator light ...................... 3-1
High beam indicator light .................... 3-1
Neutral indicator light.......................... 3-1
Oil level indicator light .........................3-2
Overdrive / Engine trouble
indicator light....................................3-2
Turn indicator light ..............................3-2
Inspecting the brake fluid level ...............6-19
KKey identification number .........................9-1LLeft view...................................................2-1
Lights switch ............................................3-5MMain switch ..............................................3-1
Model label ..............................................9-2NNeutral indicator light ...............................3-1OOil level indicator light ..............................3-2
Overdrive / Engine trouble indicator
light ........................................................3-2PParking.....................................................5-6
Pass switch ..............................................3-4
Periodic maintenance and lubrication .......6-3
Pre-operation check list ............................4-1RRear brake pedal .....................................3-6
Rear brake pedal height adjustment.......6-17
Rider seat ..............................................3-10
Right view ................................................2-2
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