engine coolant YAMAHA YXZ1000R SS 2017 User Guide

8-34
8
3. Check the coolant level when the engineis cold (the coolant level will vary with en-
gine temperature).TIPThe coolant level in the coolant reservoir
should be between the minimum and maxi-
mum level marks. 4. If the coolant level is at or below the mini-
mum level mark, remove the coolant res-
ervoir cap and add coolant to the maximum level mark.
NOTICE: If cool-
ant is not available, use distilled water
or soft tap water instead. Do not use
hard water or salt water since they are
harmful to the engine. If water has
been used instead of coolant, replace
it with coolant as soon as possible,
otherwise the cooling system will not
be protected against frost and corro-
sion. If water has been added to the
coolant, have a Yamaha dealer check
the antifreeze content of the coolant
as soon as possible, otherwise the ef-
fectiveness of the coolant will be re-
duced.
[ECB01012]
5. Install the reservoir cap.
6. Install the hood when finished servicing
the vehicle.
1. Coolant reservoir cap
2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark
1
32
Coolant reservoir capacity
(up to the maximum level mark):0.31 L (0.33 US qt, 0.28 Imp.qt)
U2HC7ME0.book Page 34 Tuesday, April 19, 2016 10:33 AM

8-35
8
TIPThe radiator fan automatically switches on
or off according to the temperature of the
coolant in the radiator.
 If the engine overheats, see page 8-67 for
instructions. EBU32400Axle bootsCheck the axle boots for holes or tears.
If any damage is found, have them replaced
by a Yamaha dealer.
EBU35121Checking the spark plugsThe spark plug is an important engine com-
ponent which should be periodically
checked, preferably by a Yamaha dealer.
Since heat and deposits will cause any spark
plug to slowly erode, the spark plugs should
be removed and checked in accordance with
the periodic maintenance chart for the emis-
sion control system. In addition, the condition
of the spark plugs can reveal the condition of
the engine.
1. Front axle boot
1
1
1. Rear axle boot
1
1
U2HC7ME0.book Page 35 Tuesday, April 19, 2016 10:33 AM

8-67
8
Engine overheating
Wait for the engine to cool before removing the radiator cap. WARNING! If the engine is not
cool when removing the radiator cap, hot fluid and steam could blow out under pressure
and burn you.
[EWB03460]
Place a thick rag over the cap and remove the cap slowly to allow any re-
maining pressure to escape.
TIPIf it is difficult to get the recommended coolant, tap water can be used temporarily, provided that
it is changed to the recommended coolant as soon as possible. Wait until the
engine has cooled.
Check the coolant level in the
coolant reservoir and/or radiator.
Level is OK.Level is low, check the
cooling system for leakage.
No
leakage.Leakage.
Ask a Yamaha dealer to inspect
and repair the cooling system.Add coolant. (See TIP.)
Restart the engine. If the engine overheats again, ask a
Yamaha dealer to inspect and/or repair the cooling system.
U2HC7ME0.book Page 67 Tuesday, April 19, 2016 10:33 AM

10-2
10
Type:SAE 5W-30, 10W-30, 10W-40, 15W-40, 20W-40 or 20W-
50
Recommended engine oil grade: API service SG type or higher, JASO standard MA
Engine oil quantity: Without oil filter cartridge replacement: 2.50 L (2.64 US qt, 2.20 Imp.qt)
With oil filter cartridge replacement: 2.70 L (2.85 US qt, 2.38 Imp.qt)Transmission oil:Recommended brand:YAMALUBE
Type: SAE 5W-30, 10W-30, 10W-40, 15W-40, 20W-40 or 20W-
50
Recommended engine oil grade: API service SG type or higher, JASO standard MA Quantity:
1.50 L (1.59 US qt, 1.32 Imp.qt)
Final gear oil:Type:
SAE 80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil
Quantity: 0.47 L (0.50 US qt, 0.41 Imp.qt)Differential gear oil:Type:
SAE 80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil
Quantity: 0.18 L (0.19 US qt, 0.16 Imp.qt)Coolant quantity:Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level mark):
0.31 L (0.33 US qt, 0.28 Imp.qt)
Radiator (including all routes): 3.75 L (3.96 US qt, 3.30 Imp.qt)Air filter:Air filter element:
Wet element
Secondary air filter element: Oil-coated paper elementFuel:Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline only
Fuel tank capacity: 34.0 L (8.98 US gal, 7.48 Imp.gal)Fuel injection:Throttle body:
ID mark: 2HC1 00
0 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 F
–20 –10 0 10 20 30 40 50 CSAE 5W-30
SAE 10W-30
SAE 10W-40
SAE 15W-40
SAE 20W-40SAE 20W-50
U2HC7ME0.book Page 2 Tuesday, April 19, 2016 10:33 AM

10-5
10
Electrical system:Ignition system:TCI
Charging system:
AC magnetoBattery:Model:U1-H11L
Voltage, capacity:
12 V, 28.0 AhBulb voltage, wattage × quantity:Headlight:
LED
Tail/brake light:
LED
Neutral indicator light: LED
High beam indicator light: LED
Reverse indicator light:
LED
Coolant temperature warning light: LED
Engine trouble warning light: LED
Parking brake indicator light:
LED
Differential gear lock indicator light: LED
EPS warning light: LED Helmet/Seat belt indicator light:
14 V, 0.85 W × 2
Shift timing indicator light: LED
Fuses:Main fuse:50.0 A
Fuel injection system fuse: 15.0 A
EPS fuse:
40.0 A
Headlight fuse: 15.0 A
Signaling system fuse: 10.0 A
Ignition fuse:
15.0 A
Auxiliary DC jack fuse: 10.0 A
Accessory fuse: 10.0 A
Backup fuse:
10.0 A
Four-wheel-drive motor fuse: 10.0 A
Radiator fan motor fuse: 30.0 A
U2HC7ME0.book Page 5 Tuesday, April 19, 2016 10:33 AM

12-1
12
INDEX
AAccelerator pedal ......................................................... 4-18
Accelerator pedal, checking ........................................ 8-49
Accelerator pedal, Pre-operation check ........................ 5-7
Air filter ......................................................................... 8-37
Air filter case hoses, cleaning ...................................... 8-41
Auxiliary DC jack .......................................................... 4-46
Axle boots .................................................................... 8-35BBasic guide for safe use ................................................ 7-1
Battery, Periodic maintenance .................................... 8-57
Bead lock, checking and tightening (YXZ10YMSH) .... 8-55
Brake and clutch fluid levels, checking ....................... 8-45
Brake fluid, replacing ................................................... 8-47
Brake light switch, adjusting ........................................ 8-50
Brake pedal .................................................................. 4-19
Brake pedal, checking ................................................. 8-48
Brakes, Periodic maintenance ..................................... 8-44
Brakes, Pre-operation check ......................................... 5-3CCable, inspecting and lubrication ................................ 8-51
Cargo bed .................................................................... 4-29
Cleaning ......................................................................... 9-1
Clutch pedal ................................................................. 4-19
Clutch pedal, checking ................................................ 8-47
Clutch, Pre-operation check .......................................... 5-3
Control cables, Pre-operation check ............................. 5-8
Coolant, Periodic maintenance ................................... 8-33
Coolant, Pre-operation check ........................................ 5-6Coolant temperature warning light ................................ 4-4
Cup holders ................................................................. 4-28
DDifferential gear lock indicator light ............................... 4-3
Differential gear oil, Periodic maintenance .................. 8-31
Differential gear, Pre-operation check ........................... 5-7
Doors ........................................................................... 4-22
Drive mode, selecting .................................................... 6-7
Driver seat position ...................................................... 4-24
Drive shaft universal joint, lubrication .......................... 8-53
Drivetrain icon ................................................................ 4-3EEngine break-in .............................................................. 6-1
Engine oil and oil filter, Periodic maintenance ............. 8-15
Engine oil, Pre-operation check .................................... 5-5
Engine trouble warning light .......................................... 4-5
EPS warning light .......................................................... 4-5FFinal gear oil, Periodic maintenance ............................ 8-29
Final gear, Pre-operation check .................................... 5-6
Fittings and fasteners, Pre-operation check ................. 5-8
Flag pole bracket ......................................................... 4-30
Front and rear brake pads, checking .......................... 8-44
Fuel, Pre-operation check ............................................. 5-4
Fuel tank cap ............................................................... 4-21
Fuse, replacing ............................................................ 8-61GGlove compartment ..................................................... 4-25HHeadlight beam, adjusting ........................................... 8-64
Headlights .................................................................... 8-63
U2HC7ME0.book Page 1 Tuesday, April 19, 2016 10:33 AM