oil YAMAHA YZ450F 2003 Owner's Manual

SPEC
2 - 17
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
EC212300
ELECTRICAL
Item Standard Limit
Ignition system:
Advancer type Electrical ----
C.D.I.:
Magneto-model (stator)/manufacturer 5SF-00/YAMAHA ----
Source coil 1 resistance (color) 720 ~ 1,080 Ω at 20 ˚C (68 ˚F)
(Green – Brown)----
Source coil 2 resistance (color) 44 ~ 66 Ω at 20 ˚C (68 ˚F)
(Black – Pink)----
Pickup coil resistance (color) 248 ~ 372 Ω at 20 ˚C (68 ˚F)
(White – Red)----
CDI unit-model/manufacturer 5TA-00/YAMAHA ----
Ignition coil:
Model/manufacturer 5TA-00/DENSO ----
Minimum spark gap 6 mm (0.24 in) ----
Primary winding resistance 0.08 ~ 0.10 Ω at 20 ˚C (68 ˚F) ----
Secondary winding resistance 4.6 ~ 6.8 kΩ at 20 ˚C (68 ˚F) ----
Part to be tightened Thread size Q’tyTightening torque
Nm m·kg ft·lb
Stator M6 × 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Rotor M12 × 1.25 1 56 5.6 40
Neutral switch M5 × 0.8 2 4 0.4 2.9

2 - 4
CARACTERISTIQUES D’ENTRETIEN
SPEC

CARACTERISTIQUES D’ENTRETIEN
MOTEUR
Article Standard Limite
Culasse:
Limite de déformation ---- 0,05 mm
(0,002 in)
Cylindre:
Alésage 95,00 à 95,01 mm
(3,7402 à 3,7406 in)----
Limite d’ovalisation ---- 0,05 mm
(0,002 in)
Arbre à cames:
Méthode d’entraînement Transmission par chaîne (gauche) ----
Diamètre intérieur de chapeau d’arbre à cames 22,000 à 22,021 mm
(0,8661 à 0,8670 in)----
Diamètre de roulement d’arbre à cames 21,967 à 21,980 mm
(0,8648 à 0,8654 in)----
Jeu entre arbre à cames et chapeau 0,020 à 0,054 mm
(0,0008 à 0,0021 in)0,08 mm
(0,003 in)
Dimensions de came
Admission“A”31,200 à 31,300 mm
(1,2283 à 1,2323 in)31,100 mm
(1,2244 in)
“B”22,550 à 22,650 mm
(0,8878 à 0,8917 in)22,450 mm
(0,8839 in)
Echappement“A”30,950 à 31,050 mm
(1,2185 à 1,2224 in)30,850 mm
(1,2146 in)
“B”22,494 à 22,594 mm
(0,8856 à 0,8895 in)22,394 mm
(0,8817 in)
Limite de voile d’arbre à cames ---- 0,03 mm
(0,0012 in)
A
B

2 - 14
CARACTERISTIQUES D’ENTRETIENSPEC
Roue:
Type de roue avant Roue à rayons ----
Type de roue arrière Roue à rayons ----
Taille/matériau de jante avant 21 × 1,60/aluminum ----
Taille/matériau de jante arrière 19 × 2,15/aluminum ----
Limite de voile de jante:
Radial ---- 2,0 mm (0,08 in)
Latéral ---- 2,0 mm (0,08 in)
Chaîne de transmission: E.-U., Canada,
AUS, NZ, ZAEurope
Type/fabricant DID520DMA2
SDH/DAIDO←----
Nombre de maillons 113 maillons +
attache111 maillons +
attache----
Flèche de la chaîne 40 à 50 mm
(1,6 à 2,0 in)←----
Longueur de chaîne (10 maillons) ----←152,5 mm (6,00 in)
Frein à disque avant:
Diamètre extérieur × épaisseur 250 × 3,0 mm (9,84 × 0,12 in) 250 × 2,5 mm
(9,84 × 0,10 in)
Epaisseur de plaquette 4,4 mm (0,17 in) 1,0 mm (0,04 in)
Diamètre intérieur de maître-cylindre 11,0 mm (0,433 in) ----
Diamètre intérieur de cylindre d’étrier 27,0 mm (1,063 in) × 2 ----
Type de liquide de frein DOT n˚4 ----
Frein à disque arrière:
Diamètre extérieur × épaisseur 245 × 4,0 mm (9,65 × 0,16 in) 245 × 3,5 mm
(9,65 × 0,14 in)
Limite de flèche ----0,15 mm (0,006 in)
Epaisseur de plaquette 6,4 mm (0,25 in) 1,0 mm (0,04 in)
Diamètre intérieur de maître-cylindre 11,0 mm (0,433 in) ----
Diamètre intérieur de cylindre d’étrier 25,4 mm (1,000 in) × 1 ----
Type de liquide de frein DOT n˚4 ----
Levier de frein et pédale de frein:
Position du levier de frein 95 mm (3,74 in) ----
Hauteur de la pédale de frein
(hauteur en dessus le haut du repose-pied)5 mm (0,20 in) ----
Jeu de levier d’embrayage (au pivot du levier) 8 à 13 mm (0,31 à 0,51 in) ----
Jeu à la poignée d’accélération 3 à 5 mm (0,12 à 0,20 in) ---- Article Standard Limite

2 - 19
SPEC

LUBRICATION DIAGRAMS
LUBRICATION DIAGRAMS
1
Oil delivery pipe
2
Intake camshaft
3
Exhaust camshaft
4
Oil cleaner element
5
Oil pump
6
Main axle
7
Drive axle
7
6
543 2
14
5
A - A
D - D
G
G
D
D A
A

2 - 20
SPEC

LUBRICATION DIAGRAMS
1
Camshaft
2
Connecting rod
3
Oil cleaner element
4
Crankshaft
5
Main axle
6
Drive axle
7
Oil delivery pipe
1
2
3
4
5
67

2 - 21
SPEC

CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM
EC240000
CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM
1
Fuel tank breather hose
2
Hot starter cable
3
Radiator hose 4
4
Cylinder head breather hose
5
Radiator hose 1
6
Oil tank breather hose
7
Hose guide
8
Brake hose
9
“ENGINE STOP” button lead
0
Clamp
A
Sub wire harness
B
TPS (throttle position sen-
sor) lead
C
Neutral switch lead
D
Oil hose
E
Radiator breather hose
F
CDI magneto lead
G
Carburetor breather hose
H
Overflow hose
Å
Pass the fuel tank breather hose
between the handlebar and ten-
sion bar, then insert its end into
the hole of the number plate.
ı
Pass the hot starter cable
between the cylinder head
breather hose, oil tank breather
hose and ignition coil, then on
the outside of the left engine
bracket.
Ç
Pass the cylinder head breather
hose on the outside of the radia-
tor hose 1 and on the inside of the
radiator pipe (radiator hose 4).
Î
Fit the brake hose into the
guides on the protector.
‰
Fasten the “ENGINE STOP”
button lead and sub wire har-
ness to the frame with a plastic
locking tie and cut off the tie
end.
ÏFasten the sub wire harness
and hot starter cable to the
frame at the white tape for the
sub wire harness with a plastic
locking tie and cut off the tie
end.
ÌFasten the sub wire harness to
the frame with a plastic locking
tie and cut off the tie end.
C
9
0
A
0
0
0
0
0
B
C
D
0 0 E 0 F 0
1
2 8
7
6
5
4
3GHG9A
D
E
C
B
A
A
C
BB
Ç ÎÅ
ıØ
˜ ˆ
Ò
Ô ÈÌ Ó Ì Ï ‰ ‰
∏
*
*

2 - 22
SPECCABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM
ÓPass the sub wire harness
between the engine brackets.
ÈMake sure that the TPS lead
coupler does not go outside the
chassis.
ÔFasten the TPS lead to the
frame with a plastic band.
Fasten the neutral switch lead
and oil hose together with a
plastic locking tie and cut off
the tie end.
ÒFasten the neutral switch lead
to the frame with a plastic
band.
˜Fasten the neutral switch lead,
CDI magneto lead and radiator
breather hose to the frame with
a plastic band.ˆPass the neutral switch lead,
CDI magneto lead and radiator
breather hose between the
radiator and frame.
ØFasten the neutral switch lead
and CDI magneto lead to the
cable guide with a plastic lock-
ing tie and cut off the tie end.
∏Pass the carburetor breather
hoses and overflow hose so
that all there hoses do not con-
tact the rear shock absorber.*Decompression cable (sup-
plied for Europe and optional
for other destinations)
Pass the decompression cable
under the middle radiator
mounting boss and on the out-
side of the neutral switch lead,
CDI magneto lead and radiator
breather hose.
C
9
0
A
0
0
0
0
0
B
C
D
0 0 E 0 F 0
1
2 8
7
6
5
4
3GHG9A
D
E
C
B
A
A
C
BB
Ç ÎÅ
ıØ
˜ ˆ
Ò
Ô ÈÌ Ó Ì Ï ‰ ‰
∏
*
*

2 - 23
SPECCABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM
1Cable holder
2CDI unit
3Hot starter cable
4Clutch cable
5Throttle cable (return)
6Throttle cable (pull)
7Ignition coil
8Radiator breather hose
9Radiator hose 4
0Cylinder head breather
hose
ACDI unit bracket
BCDI unit bandÅFasten the grommet of the clutch
cable with the cable holder.
ıPass the hot starter cable, clutch
cable and throttle cables through
the cable guides.
ÇPass the hot starter cable over the
top radiator mounting boss.
ÎPass the hot starter cable, clutch
cable and throttle cables between
the radiator and frame, then over
the middle radiator mounting
boss.
‰Pass the clutch cable and throttle
cables on the outside of the igni-
tion coil.
ÏPass the radiator breather hose at
the rear of the radiator, on the left
of the chassis, and then between
the frame and radiator hose 4.ÌInsert the CDI unit band over the
CDI unit bracket as far as possi-
ble.
ÓFirst install the CDI unit and CDI
unit band to the CDI unit bracket,
then the CDI unit bracket to the
frame.
0
8
92
BA
3
4
5
6
712 ÏÓÌ
ı
Ç
Î
‰ ÅB
A
A
B

3 - 1
INSP
ADJ

MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
EC300000
REGULAR INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTS
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
The following schedule is intended as a general guide to maintenance and lubrication. Bear in mind
that such factors as weather, terrain, geographical location, and individual usage will alter the
required maintenance and lubrication intervals. If you are a doubt as to what intervals to follow in
maintaining and lubricating your machine, consult your Yamaha dealer.
ItemAfter
break-inEvery
race
Every
third
(or
500 km)Every
fifth
(or
1,000 km)
As re-
quiredRemarks
ENGINE OIL
Replace
●

●

OIL FILTER
Clean
●●

VALVES
Check the valve clearances
Inspect
Replace
●

●

●

●
The engine must be cold.
Check the valve seats
and valve stems for wear.
VALVE SPRINGS
Inspect
Replace
●

●
Check the free length and
the tilt.
VALVE LIFTERS
Inspect
Replace
●

●
Check for scratches and
wear.
CAMSHAFTS
Inspect
Replace
●

●
Inspect the camshaft sur-
face.
Inspect the decompres-
sion system
CAMSHAFT SPROCKETS
Inspect
Replace
●

●
Check for wear on the
teeth and for damage.
PISTON
Inspect
Clean
Replace
●

●

●

●
Inspect crack
Inspect carbon deposits
and eliminate them.
PISTON RING
Inspect
Replace
●

●

●
Check ring end gap
PISTON PIN
Inspect
Replace
●

●

CYLINDER HEAD
Inspect and clean
●
Inspect carbon deposits
and eliminate them.
Change gasket
CYLINDER
Inspect and clean
Replace
●

●
Inspect score marks
Inspect wear
CLUTCH
Inspect and adjust
Replace
●

●

●
Inspect housing, friction
plate, clutch plate and
spring
TRANSMISSION
Inspect
Replace bearing
●

●

3 - 2
INSP
ADJ

MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
SHIFT FORK, SHIFT CAM, GUIDE BAR
Inspect
●
Inspect wear
ROTOR NUT
Retighten
●

●

MUFFLER
Inspect and retighten
Clean
Replace
●

●

●

●
* Whichever comes first
CRANK
Inspect and clean
●

●

CARBURETOR
Inspect, adjust and clean
●

●
When using a high-pres-
sure washer, make sure
that water does not enter
the accelerator pump.
SPARK PLUG
Inspect and clean
Replace
●

●

●

DRIVE CHAIN
Lubricate, slack, alignment
Replace
●

●

●
Use chain lube
Chain slack: 40 ~ 50 mm
(1.6 ~ 2.0 in)
COOLING SYSTEM
Check coolant level and leakage
Check radiator cap operation
Replace coolant
Inspect hoses
●

●

●

●

●
Every two years
OUTSIDE NUTS AND BOLTS
Retighten
●

●
Refer to “STARTING
AND BREAK-IN” section
in the CHAPTER 1.
AIR FILTER
Clean and lubricate
Replace
●

●

●
Use foam air-filter oil or
equivalent oil
OIL FILTER
Replace
●

●

OIL STRAINER (frame)
Clean
●

FRAME
Clean and inspect
●

●

FUEL TANK, COCK
Clean and inspect
●

●

BRAKES
Adjust lever position and pedal height
Lubricate pivot point
Check brake disc surface
Check fluid level and leakage
Retighten brake disc bolts, caliper
bolts, master cylinder bolts and union
bolts
Replace pads
Replace brake fluid
●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●
Every one year
FRONT FORKS
Inspect and adjust
Replace oil
Replace oil seal
●

●

●

●

●
Suspension oil “01” ItemAfter
break-inEvery
race
Every
third
(or
500 km)Every
fifth
(or
1,000 km)
As re-
quiredRemarks


3