engine YAMAHA YZF-R1 2012 User Guide

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-6
3
If the warning light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
or if the warning light remains on, have
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
circuit.
NOTICE
ECA10021
Do not continue to operate the en-
gine if it is overheating.TIP●
For radiator-fan-equipped vehi-
cles, the radiator fan(s) automati-
cally switch on or off according to
the coolant temperature in the ra-
diator.
●
If the engine overheats, see page
6-40 for further instructions.
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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3
DisplayConditionsWhat to do
Under 39 °C
(Under 103 °F) Message “Lo” is displayed. OK. Go ahead with riding.
40–116 °C
(104–242 °F) Coolant temperature is dis-
played.
OK. Go ahead with riding.
Above 117 °C
(Above 243 °F) Coolant temperature flashes.
Warning light comes on.Stop the vehicle and allow it to idle until
the coolant temperature goes down.
If the temperature does not go down,
stop the engine. (See page 6-40.)
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-8
3
EAU11534
Engine trouble warning light “ ”
This warning light comes on or flashes
if a problem is detected in the electrical
circuit monitoring the engine. If this oc-
curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the
self-diagnosis system. (See page 3-15
for an explanation of the self-diagnosis
device.)
The electrical circuit of the warning light
can be checked by turning the key to
“ON”. The warning light should come
on for a few seconds, and then go off.
If the warning light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
or if the warning light remains on, have
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
circuit.
EAU51850
Traction control system indica-
tor/warning light “TCS”
This indicator/warning light flashes
when the traction control system en-
gages.
The electrical circuit of the light can be
checked by turning the key to “ON”.
The light should come on for a few sec-
onds, and then go off.If the light does not come on initially
when the key is turned to “ON”, or if the
light remains on, have a Yamaha deal-
er check the electrical circuit.
When the traction control system is set
to a “TCS” mode other than “OFF”, and
the traction control system is operating,
the indicator light flashes.
If the traction control system disables
while riding, “TCS OFF” is displayed,
and the indicator/warning light and en-
gine trouble warning light come on.
(See page 3-22 for an explanation of
the traction control system.)
Try to reset the traction control system
and the lights by following the proce-
dures under “Resetting” on page 3-23.
EAU11574
Shift timing indicator light
This indicator light can be set to come
on and go off at the desired engine
speeds and is used to inform the rider
when it is time to shift to the next higher
gear.
The electrical circuit of the indicator
light can be checked by turning the key
to “ON”. The indicator light should
come on for a few seconds, and then
go off.
If the indicator light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
or if the indicator light remains on, have
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
circuit. (See page 3-16 for a detailed
explanation of the function of this indi-
cator light and on how to set it.)
1. Engine trouble warning light “ ”
2. Traction control system indicator/warning
light “TCS”
3. Traction control system mode display
123
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-10
3
●
a self-diagnosis device
●
a display brightness and shift tim-
ing indicator light control mode
TIP●
Be sure to turn the key to “ON” be-
fore using the “SELECT” and “RE-
SET” buttons, except for setting
the display brightness and shift
timing indicator light control mode.
●
For the U.K. only: To switch the
speedometer and odometer/trip-
meter/fuel consumption displays
between kilometers and miles,
press the “SELECT” button for at
least one second.
TachometerThe electric tachometer allows the rider
to monitor the engine speed and keep it
within the ideal power range.
When the key is turned to “ON”, the ta-
chometer needle sweeps once across
the r/min range and then returns to zero
r/min in order to test the electrical cir-
cuit.
NOTICE
ECA10031
Do not operate the engine in the ta-
chometer red zone.
Red zone: 13750 r/min and aboveClock and stopwatch modes
To set the clock
1. Push the “SELECT” button and
“RESET” button together for at
least two seconds.
2. When the hour digits start flashing, push the “RESET” button to set the
hours.
3. Push the “SELECT” button, and the minute digits start flashing.
4. Push the “RESET” button to set the minutes.
5. Push the “SELECT” button and then release it to start the clock.
To display the stopwatchTo change the display to the stopwatch
mode, push the “SELECT” button and
“RESET” button together. To change
the display back to the clock mode,
push the “SELECT” button and “RE-
SET” button together; however, this is
not possible when the stopwatch is
counting.
Standard measurement1. Push the “RESET” button to start the stopwatch.
2. Push the “SELECT” button to stop the stopwatch.
1. Tachometer
2. Tachometer red zone
2
1
1. Clock/stopwatch
1
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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3
TIP●
Even if the air intake temperature
is set to be displayed, the coolant
temperature warning light comes
on if the engine overheats.
●
When the key is turned to “ON”,
the coolant temperature is auto-
matically displayed, even if the air
intake temperature was displayed
prior to turning the key to “OFF”.
●
When the air intake temperature
display is selected, “A” is displayed
before the temperature.
Traction control system mode dis-
playThis display indicates which traction
control system mode has been select-
ed. For more details on the modes and
on how to select them, refer to page
3-22.
Self-diagnosis device
This model is equipped with a self-diag-
nosis device for various electrical cir-
cuits.
If a problem is detected in the immobi-
lizer system circuits, the immobilizer
system indicator light flashes and the
display indicates an error code.
If a problem is detected in any other cir-
cuit, the engine trouble warning light
comes on and the display indicates an
error code.If the display indicates any error codes,
note the code number, and then have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
TIPIf the display indicates immobilizer sys-
tem circuit error code 52, this could be
caused by transponder interference. If
this error code appears, try following
the procedure below.1. Use the code re-registering key to start the engine.TIPMake sure there are no other immobi-
lizer keys close to the main switch, and
do not keep more than one immobilizer
key on the same key ring! Immobilizer
system keys may cause signal interfer-
ence, which may prevent the engine
from starting.2. If the engine starts, turn it off andtry starting the engine with the
standard keys.
3. If one or both of the standard keys do not start the engine, take the
vehicle, the code re-registering
1. Traction control system mode display
1
1. Error code display
1
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-16
3
key and both standard keys to a
Yamaha dealer and have the stan- dard keys re-registered.
NOTICE
ECA11590
If the display indicates an error
code, the vehicle should be checked
as soon as possible in order to avoid
engine damage.Display brightness and shift timing
indicator light control mode
This mode allows you to make changes
to six settings by performing the follow-
ing steps. 1. Turn the key to “OFF”.
2. Push and hold the “SELECT” but-
ton.
3. Turn the key to “ON”, and then re- lease the “SELECT” button after
five seconds. The display bright-
ness function is selected.
4. Push the “SELECT” button to switch the functions in the order
below.a. Display brightness: This function allows you to ad-
just the brightness of the dis-
plays and tachometer to suit
the outside lighting conditions.
b. Shift timing indicator light activ- ity:
This function allows you to
choose whether or not the indi-
cator light should be activated
and whether it should flash or
stay on when activated.
c. Shift timing indicator light acti- vation:
This function allows you to se-
lect the engine speed at which
the indicator light is activated.
d. Shift timing indicator light deac- tivation: This function allows you to se-
lect the engine speed at which
the indicator light is deactivat-
ed.
e. Shift timing indicator light brightness:
This function allows you to ad-
just the brightness of the indi-
cator light to suit your
preference.
TIPThe display shows the current setting
for each function, except the shift timing
indicator light activity function.To adjust the brightness of the multi-function meter displays and tachometer1. Turn the key to “OFF”.
2. Push and hold the “SELECT” but-ton.
3. Turn the key to “ON”, and then re- lease the “SELECT” button after
five seconds.
4. Push the “RESET” button to select the desired brightness level.
1. Shift timing indicator light activation range
2. Shift timing indicator light
3. Brightness adjustable displays
4. Brightness level
1
2
3
4
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-17
35. Push the “SELECT” button to con-
firm the selected brightness level.
The control mode changes to the
shift timing indicator light activity
function.
To set the shift timing indicator light ac-
tivity function1. Push the “RESET” button to select one of the following indicator light
activity settings:
●
The indicator light stays on
when activated. (This setting
is selected when the indicator
light stays on.)
●
The indicator light flashes
when activated. (This setting
is selected when the indicator
light flashes four times per
second.)
●
The indicator light is deacti-
vated; in other words, it does
not come on or flash. (This
setting is selected when the
indicator light flashes once
every two seconds.) 2. Push the “SELECT” button to con-
firm the selected indicator light ac-
tivity. The control mode changes to
the shift timing indicator light acti-
vation function.
To set the shift timing indicator light ac-
tivation functionTIPThe shift timing indicator light activation
function can be set between 7000 r/min
and 15000 r/min. From 7000 r/min to
12000 r/min, the indicator light can be
set in increments of 500 r/min. From
12000 r/min to 15000 r/min, the indica-
tor light can be set in increments of 200
r/min.1. Push the “RESET” button to select the desired engine speed for acti-
vating the indicator light.
2. Push the “SELECT” button to con- firm the selected engine speed.
The control mode changes to the
shift timing indicator light deactiva-
tion function. To set the shift timing indicator light de-
activation functionTIP●
The shift timing indicator light de-
activation function can be set be-
tween 7000 r/min and 15000 r/min.
From 7000 r/min to 12000 r/min,
the indicator light can be set in in-
crements of 500 r/min. From
12000 r/min to 15000 r/min, the in-
dicator light can be set in incre-
ments of 200 r/min.
●
Be sure to set the deactivation
function to a higher engine speed
than for the activation function,
otherwise the shift timing indicator
light remains deactivated.
1. Push the “RESET” button to select
the desired engine speed for deac-
tivating the indicator light.
2. Push the “SELECT” button to con- firm the selected engine speed.
The control mode changes to the
shift timing indicator light bright-
ness function.
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-19
3Right
Hazard switch
EAU12380
Pass switch “ ”
Press this switch to flash the head-
lights.
EAU12400
Dimmer switch “ / ”
Set this switch to “ ” for the high
beam and to “ ” for the low beam.
EAU12460
Turn signal switch “ / ”
To signal a right-hand turn, push this
switch to “ ”. To signal a left-hand
turn, push this switch to “ ”. When re-
leased, the switch returns to the center
position. To cancel the turn signal
lights, push the switch in after it has re-
turned to the center position.
EAU12500
Horn switch “ ”
Press this switch to sound the horn.
EAU51841
Traction control system switch
“TCS”
This switch is used to select the traction
control system modes.
See “Traction control system” on page
3-22 for detailed information.
EAU12660
Engine stop switch “ / ”
Set this switch to “ ” before starting
the engine. Set this switch to “ ” to
stop the engine in case of an emergen-
cy, such as when the vehicle overturns
or when the throttle cable is stuck.
EAU12711
Start switch “ ”
Push this switch to crank the engine
with the starter. See page 5-1 for start-
ing instructions prior to starting the en-
gine.
EAU41700
The engine trouble warning light will
come on when the key is turned to “ON”
and the start switch is pushed, but this
does not indicate a malfunction.
EAU12733
Hazard switch “ ”
With the key in the “ON” or “ ” posi-
tion, use this switch to turn on the haz-
ard lights (simultaneous flashing of all
turn signal lights).
The hazard lights are used in case of
an emergency or to warn other drivers
when your vehicle is stopped where it
might be a traffic hazard.
1. Engine stop switch “ / ”
2. Drive mode switch “MODE”
3. Start switch “ ”
1. Hazard switch “ ”
213
1
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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3
EAU51861
Traction control system The traction control system helps main-
tain traction when accelerating. If sen-
sors detect that the rear wheel is
starting to slip (uncontrolled spinning),
the traction control system assists by
regulating engine power as needed un-
til traction is restored. The traction con-
trol system indicator/warning light
flashes to let the rider know that traction
control has engaged.
WARNING
EWA15431
The traction control system is not a
substitute for riding appropriately
for the conditions. Traction control
cannot prevent loss of traction due
to excessive speed when entering
turns, when accelerating hard at a
sharp lean angle, or while braking,
and cannot prevent front wheel slip-
ping. As with any motorcycle, ap-
proach surfaces that may be
slippery with caution and avoid es-
pecially slippery surfaces.
TIP●
The traction control may engage
when the vehicle travels over a
bump.
●
The rider may notice slight chang-
es in engine and exhaust sounds
when the traction control system is
engaged.
There are six traction control system
modes and an off mode.●
“TCS” mode 1 provides for the
least traction control system as-
sist.
●
“TCS” modes 2 through 6 provide
for more traction control system
assist. Mode 6 provides the most
traction control system assist.
●
“TCS OFF” mode turns the traction
control system off. The system
may also be automatically dis-
abled in some riding conditions
(see “Resetting” on page 3-23).
When the key is turned to “ON”, the
traction control system is enabled and
the last mode selected displays in the
multi-function meter.
All traction control system modes can
be selected when the key is in the “ON”
position. Modes 1 through 6 can also
be selected when the vehicle is moving,
however the throttle grip must be com-
pletely closed. The traction control sys-
tem cannot be turned on or off while the
vehicle is moving.
NOTICE
ECA16800
Use only the specified tires. (See
page 6-18.) Using different sized
tires will prevent the traction control
system from controlling tire rotation
accurately.
OFF Display
Mode 1
Mode 2
Mode 3
Mode 4
Mode 5
Mode 6
TCS
OFF
TCSTCSTCSTCSTCSTCS
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-23
3Setting the traction control system
WARNING
EWA16070
Changing settings while riding can
distract the operator. Therefore, take
extra precaution when changing
modes while riding.When the vehicle is stopped, push the
upper side of the traction control sys-
tem switch for at least two seconds to
turn the traction control system off.
Push the lower side of the switch to turn
the traction control system on.
When the vehicle is stopped or while
riding, close the throttle and push the
lower side of the switch to change from
modes 1 to 6. Close the throttle and
push the upper side of the switch to
change from modes 6 to 1.TIPThe vehicle was set to “TCS” mode 6 at
the time of manufacture.
Resetting
The traction control system may be dis-
abled in the following conditions:●
Either the front wheel or rear wheel
comes off the ground while riding
●
Excessive rear wheel spinning If the traction control system has been
disabled, both the traction control sys-
tem indicator/warning light and the en-
gine trouble warning light come on.
To reset the traction control system:
Turn the key to “OFF”. Wait at least one
second, then turn the key back to “ON”.
The traction control system indica-
tor/warning light should go off and the
system will be enabled. The engine
trouble warning light should go off after
the motorcycle reaches at least 20
km/h (12 mi/h). If the traction control
system indicator/warning light and/or
engine trouble warning light still remain
on after resetting, the motorcycle may
still be ridden; however, have a
Yamaha dealer check the motorcycle as soon as possible.NOTICE
ECA17731
●
Keep any type of magnets (in-
cluding magnetic pick-up tools,
magnetic screwdrivers, etc.)
away from the front wheel sen-
sor or rotor; otherwise, the sen-
sor or rotor may be damaged,
1. Traction control system mode display
1. Traction control system switch “TCS”
1
1
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