oil level Abarth Grande Punto 2009 Owner handbook (in English)

114
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
CAR
MAINTENANCE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
DASHBOARD
AND CONTROLS
SAFETY
DEVICES
CORRECT USE
OF THE CAR
CONTAINING
RUNNING COSTS
Here are some suggestions which may
help you to keep the running costs of your
car down and lower the amount of toxic
emissions released into the atmosphere.
GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS
Car maintenance
Have checks and adjustments carried out
in accordance with the “Service schedule”.Tyres
Check the pressure of the tyres routine-
ly at an interval of no more than 4 weeks:
if the pressure is too low, consumption
levels increase as resistance to rolling is
higher.
Unnecessary loads
Do not travel with too much luggage
stowed in the boot. The weight of the car
(especially when driving in town) and its
trim greatly affects consumption and sta-
bility.
Roof rack/ski rack
Remove the roof rack or the ski rack from
the roof as soon as they are no longer
used. These accessories lower air pene-
tration and adversely affect consumption
levels. When needing to carry particular-
ly voluminous objects, preferably use a
trailer.Electric devices
Use electric devices only for the amount
of time needed. Rear heated window, ad-
ditional headlights, windscreen wipers and
heater fan need a considerable amount of
energy, therefore increasing the require-
ment of current increases fuel consump-
tion (up to +25% in the urban cycle).
Climate control
The air conditioner is an additional load
which greatly affects the engine leading to
higher consumption (on average up to
+20%). When the temperature outside
the car permits it, use the air vents where
possible.
Spoilers
The use of non-certified aerodynamic
items may adversely affect air drag and
consumption levels.

USE OF THE CAR
UNDER HEAVY
CONDITIONS
Should prevailing use of the car be under
one of the following specially heavy con-
ditions:
❒trailer or caravan towing;
❒dusty roads;
❒short distances (less than 7-8 km) and
repeated with external temperatures
below zero;
❒frequently idling engines or long dis-
tance low speed driving (e.g.: door-to-
door deliveries) or in case of a long
term inactivity;
❒urban routes;
carry out checks more frequently than re-
quired on Service Schedule:
❒check front disk brake pad conditions
and wear;
❒check cleanness of bonnet and boot
locks and lever cleanness and lubrica-
tion;
❒sight inspect the conditions of: engine,
gearbox, transmission, pipes and hoses
(exhaust - fuel - brakes), rubber parts
(boots, sleeves, bushes, etc.);
❒check battery charge and fluid level
(electrolyte);
❒visual check on various drive belt con-
ditions;
❒check and replace pollen filter, if re-
quired;
❒check and replace air cleaner, if re-
quired.
PERIODICAL CHECKS
Every 1,000 km or before long journeys,
check and top up if required:
❒engine coolant fluid level;
❒brake fluid level;
❒windscreen washer fluid level;
❒tyre pressure and conditions;
❒check light system operation (head-
lights, direction indicators, hazard
lights, etc.);
❒check windscreen wiper/washer op-
eration and windscreen/rear window
blade position/wear.
Every 3,000 km check and top up if re-
quired: engine oil level.
You are recommended to use FL Selenia
products, designed and produced specifi-
cally for Abarth cars (see table “Capaci-
ties” in section “Technical specifications”).
165
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
DASHBOARD
AND CONTROLS
SAFETY
DEVICES
CORRECT USE
OF THE CAR
IN AN
EMERGENCY
CAR
MAINTENANCE

166
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
DASHBOARD
AND CONTROLS
SAFETY
DEVICES
CORRECT USE
OF THE CAR
IN AN
EMERGENCY
CAR
MAINTENANCE
CHECKING FLUID
LEVELS
Never smoke while working
in the engine compartment:
gas and inflammable vapours may be
present, with the risk of fire.
WARNING
Be careful!, when topping up
take care not to confuse the
various types of fluids: they
are all incompatible with one
another and could seriously damage
the car.
fig. 1
1.Engine coolant
2.Battery
3.Windscreen washer fluid
4.Brake fluid
5.Engine oil.
F0M105Ab

ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION
Max engine oil consumption is usually 400
grams every 1000 km.
When the car is new, the engine needs
to run in, therefore the engine oil con-
sumption can only be considered stabilised
after the first 5,000 ÷ 6,000 km.
IMPORTANT The oil consumption de-
pends on driving style and the conditions
under which the car is used.
IMPORTANT After adding or changing
the oil, let the engine turn over for a few
seconds and wait a few minutes after turn-
ing it off before you check the level. ENGINE OIL fig. 2
Check the oil level a few minutes (about
5) after the engine has stopped, with the
car parked on level ground.
The oil level shall be included between the
MINand MAXmarks on the dipstick B.
The gap between the MINand MAX
marks corresponds to about one litre of
oil.
If the oil level is near or even below the
MINmark, add oil through the filler neck
A, until reaching the MAXmark.
Oil level shall never exceed the MAX
mark.
When the engine is hot, take
care when working inside the
engine compartment to avoid burns.
Remember that when the engine is
hot, fan may cut in: danger of injury.
Scarves, ties and other loose cloth-
ing might be pulled by moving parts.
WARNING
167
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
DASHBOARD
AND CONTROLS
SAFETY
DEVICES
CORRECT USE
OF THE CAR
IN AN
EMERGENCY
CAR
MAINTENANCE
fig. 2F0M045Ab
Do not add oil with specifica-
tions other than that already
in the engine.
Used engine oil and filter con-
tain harmful substances for
the environment. Contact
Abarth Dealership to have
the oil and filter changed, as they are
equipped to dispose of the waste oil
and filters respecting the nature and
the law.

197
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
DASHBOARD
AND CONTROLS
SAFETY
DEVICES
CORRECT USE
OF THE CAR
IN AN
EMERGENCY
CAR
MAINTENANCE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
– version codes ............................... 184
Bonnet .................................................. 71
Boot ........................................................ 68
– extension ........................................ 69
– tailgate opening/closing ............... 68
– emergency opening....................... 69
Boot light .............................................. 55
Brake Assist (brake assist
in an emergency)............................... 78
Brakes
– fluid level ........................................ 169
– technical data ................................ 186
Bulb (replacement)
– general instructions ..................... 139
– types of bulbs ................................ 139
Car inactivity ...................................... 120
Car maintenance
– periodical checks........................... 165
– scheduled servicing ...................... 162
– service schedule ........................... 163
– use of the car under heavy
conditions ........................................... 165Card box - CD box............................. 60
Carrying children safely ..................... 97
Ceiling lights
– front ................................................ 54
– puddle/door .................................. 55
Central console oddment
compartment ..................................... 58
Child restraint systems
– “Universal Isofix” ......................... 102
Cigar lighter .......................................... 60
Clutch ................................................... 185
CO
2emissions...................................... 196
Code Card ........................................... 8
Consumption
– engine oil ........................................ 167
– fuel ................................................... 195
Control buttons .................................. 55
Correct use of the car ...................... 127
Cruise Control ..................................... 52
Digital display ..................................... 16
Dimensions .......................................... 190
ABS ...................................................... 76
Accessories purchased
by the owner .................................... 88
Air bag
– front ................................................. 103
– side .................................................. 106
Air filter ................................................ 170
Air vents ............................................... 34
Alarm...................................................... 11
Armrest................................................. 59
Ashtray................................................... 60
ASR ......................................................... 81
– activation/deactivation ................. 82
Automatic two-zone climate
control system .................................. 40
Battery
– checking the charge ..................... 171
– jump starting ................................. 134
– recharging ...................................... 157
Bodywork
– maintenance .................................. 176
I I
N N
D D
E E
X X

198
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
DASHBOARD
AND CONTROLS
SAFETY
DEVICES
CORRECT USE
OF THE CAR
IN AN
EMERGENCY
CAR
MAINTENANCE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
Fiat CODE system............................. 7
Fix & Go automatic ............................ 135
Fluid levels ............................................ 166
Fluids and lubricants ........................... 193
Front ceiling lights
– bulb replacement ........................... 146
– control ............................................ 54
Front fog lights
– bulb replacement .......................... 143
– control button .............................. 55
Fuel
– consumption................................... 195
– cut-off system................................. 57
– level gauge ....................................... 15
Fuel cut-off system.............................. 88
Fuel filler cap ....................................... 89
Fuel level gauge ................................... 15
Fuses (replacement) ........................... 148
Gearbox
– using manual gearbox .................. 113
Glove box/oddment compartment .. 59
Handbrake .......................................... 112Hazard lights ........................................ 55
Head restraints..................................... 30
Headlights.............................................. 74
Heated rear window .......................38-46
Identification data .............................. 182
Ignition switch ..................................... 13
In an emergency .................................. 134
Instrument panel ................................. 13
Instruments .......................................... 14
Interior fittings .................................... 179
Interiors ................................................ 179
Isofix (child restraint system) .......... 102
Jacking the car .................................... 158
Key with remote control ................ 8
Key without remote control ........... 10
Keys ........................................................ 8
Load limiters ...................................... 94
Manual climate control system ...... 34
Number plate light ............................ 145 Dipped beam headlights
– bulb replacement ........................... 142
– control ............................................ 47
Direction indicators
– control ............................................ 48
– front bulb replacement ............... 142
– rear bulb replacement ................. 143
– side bulb replacement ................. 143
Doors ..................................................... 64
Electrical socket ................................ 60
Engine
– identification code ........................ 184
– marking ........................................... 182
– technical data ................................ 184
Engine coolant temperature gauge .. 15
Engine oil
– consumption .................................. 167
– level check....................................... 167
– specifications ................................. 193
EOBD system ...................................... 83
ESP system............................................ 78
External lights ...................................... 47