ignition Alfa Romeo 8C 2009 Owner handbook (in English)
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: ALFA ROMEO, Model Year: 2009, Model line: 8C, Model: Alfa Romeo 8C 2009Pages: 223, PDF Size: 14.35 MB
Page 5 of 223

INTRODUCTION
3
IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT 
YOU READ THIS MANUAL!
Refuelling 
Fuel-powered engines: use only 
unleaded fuel with an octane rating 
(RON) of not less than 95.
Starting the Engine
Make sure that the electronic parking 
brake (EPB) is engaged. Shift the 
gearshift lever to neutral (N). Insert 
the electronic key in the ignition block 
and turn it to MAR. Fully depress the 
brake pedal without pressing the 
accelerator. Press the START button and 
release it as soon as the engine starts.Parking on fl  ammable material 
During operation, the catalytic muffl er 
develops high temperatures. For this 
reason, do not park the vehicle on 
grass, dry leaves, pine needles or other 
fl ammable materials: risk of fi re!
Respecting the environment
The vehicle is equipped with a system 
that continuosly monitors the emission-
related components to help ensure 
enhanced respect for the environment.
Accessory electrical devices
If you wish to install accessories that 
require electric power (which may 
gradually discharge the battery), 
please contact an Authorised Service 
Centre of the Manufacturer’s 
Network, where the overall electrical 
absorption of the accessories will be 
estimated and the vehicle system 
checked to verify whether it is capable 
of supporting the required load. Code Card
Keep it in a safe place, not in the 
vehicle.
Scheduled Maintenance
Proper maintenance will allow you 
to preserve the vehicle performance 
and safety features over time, ensure 
respect for the environment and low 
operating costs.
The owner’s manual …
… contains important information, 
advice and warnings on proper use and 
safe driving, as well as tips to keep 
your vehicle in good condition over 
time. Pay particular attention to the 
following symbols: 
- personal safety
- protection of the environment
- proper vehicle condition. 
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BA
ELECTRONIC KEYCODE CARD
The car keys are provided with a CODE card, 
which contains an electronic code 
A, and a 
mechanical code 
B.
The codes must be kept in a safe place, not in 
the vehicle.
WARNING: In the event of a vehicle ownership 
transfer, it is essential that the new owner is 
provided with the electronic key and with the 
CODE card.
ALFA ROMEO 
CODE SYSTEMThis is an electronic engine immobilizer system 
which provides enhanced protection against 
theft. It is automatically activated when the 
electronic key is extracted from the ignition 
block.
Each electronic key contains an electronic 
device that translates the signal emitted upon 
ignition by an antenna incorporated in the seat 
of the electronic key on the dashboard. This 
signal is the “password” (always different for 
each ignition) with which the ECU recognises 
the electronic key and allows the engine to be 
started.OPERATION
Each time the ignition key is removed from 
position STOP the protection system activates 
the engine immobilizer.
Upon starting the engine, when the key is turned 
to MAR:
1)  If the code is recognised, the CODE 
 
warning light on the instrument panel turns 
off in one second, while the EOBD 
warning light turns off after about four 
seconds, after the ECU has completed its 
diagnostic cycle. The protection system has 
recognised the key code and deactivates the 
engine immobilizer. Press the START button 
and at the same time depress the brake 
pedal to start the engine.
2)  If the CODE   warning light remains on 
and the EOBD   warning light goes off 
after four seconds (ECU diagnostics) and 
illuminates again immediately afterwards, 
the code has not been recognised and the 
message “Electronic key not recognised” 
is displayed. In this case, it is advisable to 
turn the key back to position STOP and 
then back to MAR; if the immobilizer stays 
on, try with the other keys.  
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VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION DATA
If you are still unable to restart the engine, 
you will have to run an emergency start 
procedure and contact an Authorised 
Service Centre of the Manufacturer’s 
Network.
While driving, with the ignition key in position 
MAR:
1)  If the CODE 
 warning light illuminates, 
it means that the system is performing a 
self-diagnostic cycle. At the fi rst stop you 
can test the system: stop the engine by 
turning the ignition key to position STOP 
and then turn the key back to position. 
MAR: the CODE   warning light will 
illuminate and should turn off in one 
second. If the warning light remains on, 
repeat the procedure described previously 
leaving the key at STOP for more than 30 
seconds. If the problem persists, please 
contact an Authorised Service Centre of 
the Manufacturer’s Network.
2)  If the CODE   warning light fl ashes, it 
means that the vehicle is not protected by 
the immobilizer device. Immediately contact 
an Authorised Service Centre of the Manufacturer’s Network to have all the 
keys stored in the system memory.
WARNING: Strong impacts can damage the 
electronic components in the key.
WARNING: Each key supplied has its own 
specifi c code, which must be stored in the 
memory of the system control unit. 
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2
A
PASSENGER’S AIRBAG 
MANUAL DEACTIVATION 
SWITCH
If you have to carry a child on the front 
passenger seat, always deactivate the airbag on 
the passenger’s side before installing a rearward-
facing child seat. The device may be deactivated 
by operating (with the ignition key) the relative 
key switch located on the right-hand side of the 
dashboard. The switch is accessible with open 
door only.
Vehicles manufactured for the US, Canadian, 
Japanese and Australian markets are not 
equipped with this device.The key switch has two positions:
1)   passenger’s airbag on: (
 ON position) 
led 
A off; carrying children on the front 
passenger seat on rearward facing child 
seats is strictly prohibited.
2)   passenger’s airbag off: (
 OFF position) 
led 
A on; children may travel in the 
front passenger seat if they are suitably 
protected by specific rearward-facing 
restraint systems.
The LED A on the roof remains permanently on 
until the passenger airbag is reactivated.
With open door the key can be fitted in or 
removed in both positions.
CAUTION
When the passenger side airbag 
is deactivated, because a person 
considered by the laws in force to be at 
risk is travelling and must therefore be 
protected by an additional restraining 
system, the passenger will not have 
the additional protection of the airbag 
in the event of a collision. 
WARNING: Only deactivate the airbag when 
a person at risk is being carried, and always 
reactivate it at the end of the journey.
WARNING: The airbag system has a service 
life of 14 years. When this expiry date is 
approaching, contact an Authorised Service 
Centre of the Manufacturer’s Network. 
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ACTIVE AND PASSIVE SAFETY
CAUTION
All the inspections, repair and 
replacement operations on the airbags 
must be performed by an Authorised 
Service Centre of the Manufacturer’s 
Network.
WARNING: To scrap the vehicle, please 
contact an Authorised Service Centre of the 
Manufacturer’s Network to have the system 
deactivated.
WARNING: If the vehicle is sold, the new owners 
must be provided with the above described 
instructions for use and warnings, and they must 
also be provided with the “Owner’s Manual”.
GENERAL WARNINGS 
CAUTION
When the ignition key is turned 
to the MAR position, the warning 
light  illuminates, but it must turn 
off after approx. 5 seconds. If the 
warning light does not illuminate, if it 
remains lit or illuminates while driving, 
immediately contact an Authorised 
Service Centre of the Manufacturer’s 
Network.
CAUTION
When the ignition key is 
turned to MAR, the LED on the roof 
panel above the words “PASSENGER 
AIRBAG OFF” (with front passenger 
airbag deactivation switch set to 
ON) illuminates for about 4 seconds, 
then flashes for 4 seconds to remind 
you that the passenger airbag will be 
activated in the event of a collision, 
and then goes off.
CAUTION
In the event of a collision 
with consequent airbag deployment, 
contact an Authorised Service Centre 
of the Manufacturer’s Network for 
replacement of the entire safety 
system, electronic control unit, seat 
belts, pretensioners, and to have the 
vehicle electrical system checked. 
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CAUTION
Always drive keeping your 
hands on the steering wheel so that, in 
the case of activation, the airbag can 
deploy without encountering obstacles 
which may cause serious injuries. Do 
not drive leaning forward, but keep 
your seat back upright to support your 
back.
CAUTION
To allow the front airbags to 
deploy correctly and with optimal 
efficiency, both the driver and the front 
passenger must maintain a distance of 
at least 25 cm from the steering wheel 
and the dashboard.
CAUTION
Do not travel with objects in 
your lap, in front of your chest or 
holding a pipe, pencil or other object in 
your mouth. In the event of a collision 
with airbag deployment, these objects 
may cause serious injuries.
CAUTION
Note that with the ignition 
key inserted and turned to MAR, 
even with the engine off, the airbags 
may activate even if the vehicle is 
stationary, if it is run into by another 
vehicle. On the other hand, the airbags 
will not activate in the event of a 
collision with the vehicle stationary 
and the key removed from the ignition 
block: failure of the airbags to inflate 
in these circumstances is not indicative 
of system malfunction.CAUTION
If the vehicle has been subject 
to theft or attempted theft, vandalism 
or flooding, have the airbag system 
checked at an Authorised Service 
Centre of the Manufacturer’s Network.
CAUTION
If improper operations are 
carried out on the electrical system, 
the airbag could be activated, thereby 
causing injuries to anyone in the 
vicinity. 
CAUTION
The airbags do not replace the 
seat belts but provide supplementary 
protection. Moreover, in the event of 
head-on collisions at low speed, side 
impacts, rear collisions or overturning, 
the passengers are protected only by 
the seat belts, which must always be 
fastened. 
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WARNING: If you have to tow the vehicle with 
2 wheels raised, ensure that the ignition key 
is in the STOP position. Otherwise, with VDC 
activated, the relative control unit will store a 
malfunction, resulting in the illumination of the 
warning lights 
 on the instrument panel and 
on the display: this requires the intervention 
of an Authorised Service Centre of the 
Manufacturer’s Network to correct the system 
malfunction. 
WARNING: In low- and medium-grip conditions 
(e.g., rain, snow, ice, sand, etc.) it is advisable 
not to use SPORT mode, even with the VDC 
activated.
WARNING: Driving on parabolic curves will 
deactivate the system.
ASR SYSTEM (ELECTRONIC ANTI-
SKID DEVICE)The ASR system avoids driving wheels skidding 
during acceleration through the engine control 
unit (spark advance delay, engine throttle 
opening reduction and fuel injection cut) and the 
rear brakes.
The action of the ASR system enhances vehicle 
stability and improves active safety while driving, 
specially under the following conditions:
    inside wheel skidding when cornering due 
to dynamic load variations or excessive 
acceleration 
   excessive power transmitted to the 
wheels, also in relation to the road surface 
conditions   acceleration on slippery, snow-covered or icy 
roads 
    grip loss on wet road surface 
(aquaplaning).
In normal conditions (SPORT mode off), the ASR 
system increases stability in low and medium 
grip conditions, while with SPORT mode active 
the system favours traction, thereby optimising 
vehicle performance on dry asphalt. 
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A
FUEL CUT-OUT 
INERTIA SWITCHThe vehicle is equipped with a safety switch 
which activates in the event of a collision, cutting 
off the fuel supply and consequently causing the 
engine to stop. It also prevents fuel leaks if the 
fuel lines are damaged during the accident.
Activation of the safety switch is signalled by 
the illumination of the warning light 
 on the 
display.
The switch is positioned underneath the front left-
hand seat. Move the seat fully back to access it.
CAUTION
After impact, if you smell fuel 
or note any leakage from the fuel 
supply system, do not reactivate the 
switch in order to prevent any fire 
risks. 
The activation of the inertia switch causes all the 
doors and the luggage compartment to unlock 
and in the internal dome light and the four 
direction indicators to turn on.
RESETTING THE SWITCH
Turn the ignition key to position STOP.
Check that there is no leakage from the fuel 
system.
If no leaks are found, reset the inertia switch 
which stops the fuel pump operation, by pressing 
button 
A on the switch.
Turn the ignition key to position MAR, wait a few 
seconds and press the START button.Check that the warning light 
 on the display 
is off.
Check once again that there are no fuel leaks. 
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Scheduled maintenance (Service)
This function allows you to view when service is 
due according to the mileage done.
To view this information, proceed as follows:
-  briefl y press the MENU button: the display 
shows when service is due in kilometres 
or miles depending on the unit that was 
previously set (see the chapter “Unit of 
measure”);
- press the MENU button briefl y to return to 
the menu page or hold it down to return to 
the standard screen page.
WARNING: According to the Scheduled 
Maintenance Plan, the vehicle must be 
serviced every 10,000 km (or 6,000 mi). This 
information is automatically displayed when the 
electronic key is inserted in the ignition block, 
starting from 2,000 km (or 1,200 mi) following 
the service due date. The information will be 
displayed in kilometres or miles depending on 
the unit of measure set. When approaching the 
scheduled maintenance (“Service”) due date, 
inserting the electronic key in the ignition block, 
a message will appear on the display followed 
by the kilometres/miles left until the service due 
date. Contact an Authorised Service Centre of 
the Manufacturer’s Network where the staff 
will perform the service operations according to 
the Scheduled Maintenance or Annual Inspection 
Plan and reset the mileage counter (Reset).
Buzzer reactivation for SBR (Seat Belt 
Reminder) signalling (Seat belt beep)(where 
provided)
This function is displayed only after the system 
has been deactivated by an Authorised Service 
Centre of the Manufacturer’s Network.
Automatic activation of the Day Running 
Lights (where provided)
If this function is active, when the low-beams go 
off, the DRLs come on, and vice versa, when the 
low-beams come on the DRLs go off.
Exit menu
Select this item to return to the standard screen 
page. 
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INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
TRIP COMPUTER
General
When the electronic key is inserted in the ignition 
block, the “Trip computer” allows you to view 
the vehicle mileage features. This function 
comprises the “Trip A” function which monitors 
total mileage, and the “Trip B” function which 
monitors trip mileage; the latter function is 
“contained” in the total mileage function.
Both functions can be reset (reset when setting 
off on a new trip).
Trip A and B allow you to view the following 
values:
- Fuel range
- Distance travelled
-  Average fuel consumption
-  Instantaneous fuel consumption
- Average speed
- Travel timeValues displayed
Fuel rangeIt indicates the distance you can still travel with 
the fuel left in the tank, assuming you continue 
travelling at the same speed.
A specific message will be shown on the display 
“----“ when the following events occur:
-  when the fuel range is less than 50 km (or 
30 mi)
-  if the vehicle is stopped with the engine 
running for more than 3 minutes.
Distance travelledIt indicates the distance travelled from the 
beginning of a new trip.
Every time the battery is connected and at the 
beginning of each new trip (reset) the display 
indicates the value “0.0”.WARNING: If there is no information, all the 
Trip Computer indicators will show “-” instead of 
the value. When correct operation is resumed, 
the counter resumes regular operation as well, 
without resetting the values displayed prior to 
the malfunction nor restarting the count from 
zero as for a new trip.Average fuel consumptionThis is the average fuel consumption from the 
beginning of a new trip.