wheel Alfa Romeo Giulia 2016 Owner's Guide

131)Repairs are not possible in the case of
damage to the wheel rim (bad groove
distortion causing air loss). Do not remove
foreign bodies (screws or nails) from the
tyre.
132)Never operate the compressor for
longer than 20 consecutive minutes. Risk of
overheating. The Tire Repair Kit is not
suitable for definitive repairs, so the
repaired tyres may only be used temporarily.
133)As required by current regulations, the
information on chemical substances for the
protection of human health and the
environment and on the safe use of the
sealing fluid are on the packaging label.
Compliance with the indications on the label
is an essential condition to ensure the safety
and the effectiveness of the product.
Remember to carefully read the label before
use; the user of the product is responsible
for any damages caused by improper use.
The sealing fluid has an expiry date. Replace
the bottle if the sealant has expired.
134)If the pressure falls below 1.8 bar, do
not drive any further: the Tire Repair Kit
cannot guarantee proper seal because the
tyre is too damaged. Contact an Alfa Romeo
Dealership.
135)The Tire Repair Kit provide a
temporary repair, therefore the tyre must be
examined and repaired by a specialist as
soon as possible. The sealant is suitable for
use at temperatures in the range from −40°C
to +50°C.IMPORTANT
52)In the event of a puncture caused by
foreign bodies, the kit may be used to repair
tyres showing damage on the tyre tread up
to max. 6mm diameter.
IMPORTANT
3)Dispose of the bottle and the sealant
liquid properly. Have them disposed of in
compliance with national and local
regulations.
EMERGENCY STARTING
If the battery is flat, a jump starting can
be performed using the battery and the
cables of another vehicle, or using an
auxiliary battery. In all cases, the battery
used must have a capacity equal to or a
little higher than the flat one.
Jump starting may be dangerous if
carried out incorrectly: carefully follow
the procedures described below.
53)
IMPORTANT NOTES
Do not use an auxiliary battery or any
other source of external supply with a
voltage above 12 V: the battery, the
starter, the alternator and the electrical
system of the vehicle could be damaged.
Do not attempt jump starting if the
battery is frozen. The battery could break
and explode!
REMOTE BATTERY CONNECTION
POLES
To facilitate the operation, the remote
poles of the battery for the jump starting
can be found in the engine compartment:
the battery, on the other hand, is placed
in the luggage compartment.
The negative terminal (-) fig. 141 fig. 8 is
positioned next to the right bonnet lock.
134
IN AN EMERGENCY

BROKEN-DOWN VEHICLE
TOWING
REAR WHEEL DRIVE (RWD) VERSIONS
It is recommended to tow the vehicle
with all four wheels lifted from the
ground on the platform of a roadside
assistance vehicle.
If a breakdown truck with platform is not
available, the vehicle must be towed with
the rear wheels LIFTED from the ground
(using a trailer or special equipment
allowing lifting of the rear wheels).
IMPORTANT Towing vehicles without
complying with the above mentioned
prescriptions can cause serious damage
to the vehicle.FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE (AWD) VERSIONS
It is recommended to tow the vehicle
with all four wheels lifted from the
ground on the platform of a roadside
assistance vehicle.
IMPORTANT Avoid lifting the front (or
rear) wheels only, using a trailer or
vehicle that allows lifting the wheels of
one axle only. Lifting the front (or rear)
wheels only while towing might damage
the transmission or the transfer unit.
IMPORTANT If a vehicle is towed without
complying with the above requirements,
the transmission and/or the transfer unit
might be seriously damaged. Damage due
to incorrect towing is not covered by
warranty.
TOWING THE VEHICLE
140) 141)
In order to be able to tow the vehicle,
which has been in an accident or has
broken down, on the road surface and
only for short distances, a tow hook is
provided in the tools container inside the
boot.
Proceed as follows to use the tow hook:
unhook the cap fig. 145 on the front or
rear fender (where provided) fig. 145,
pressing on the upper part;
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138
IN AN EMERGENCY

take the tow hook from its housing in
the boot and carefully clean the threaded
housing on the vehicle before using it;
tighten the vehicle's tow hook in its
place for about 11 turns.
IMPORTANT The largest work angle of
the cable to fix on the tow hook must not
exceed 15°, as shown in fig. 147.
WARNING
140)Move the ignition device to ON and
then to STOP, without opening the door.
141)The brake servo and the
electromechanical power steering will not
work while the vehicle is being towed. You
will therefore need to apply more force on
the brake pedal and steering wheel. Do not
use flexible ropes when towing, and avoid
jerky movements. During towing, make sure
that the trailer hitch does not damage any
components it is touching. When towing the
car, you must comply with all specific traffic
regulations and adopt an appropriate
driving behaviour. Do not start the engine
while towing the car. Before tightening the
ring, clean the threaded housing thoroughly.
Make sure that the ring is fully screwed into
the housing before towing the car.
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139

Correct servicing permits the performance of the vehicle to be
maintained over time, as well as limited running costs and
safeguarding the efficiency of the safety systems.
This chapter explains how.
SERVICING AND CARE
SCHEDULED SERVICING.........................142
ENGINE COMPARTMENT.........................146
BATTERY RECHARGING .........................149
SERVICING PROCEDURES . . ......................151
LIFTING THE VEHICLE..........................153
WHEELS AND TYRES...........................153
BODY.....................................154

influence the electrical supply
requirements, contact an Alfa Romeo
Dealership, whose qualified staff will
evaluate the overall electrical
consumption.
IMPORTANT After the battery is
disconnected, the steering must be
initialised. The
warning light on the
instrument panel switches on to indicate
this. To carry out this procedure, simply
turn the steering wheel all the way from
one end to the other and then put it back
to the central position.
IMPORTANT If the charge level remains
under 50% for a long time, the battery is
damaged by sulphation, reducing its
capacity and efficiency at start-up. The
battery is also more prone to the risk of
freezing (at temperatures as high as 14
°F (-10°C)).BATTERY
148) 149) 150) 151)
59)
6)
The battery does not require the
electrolyte to be topped up with distilled
water. A periodic check carried out at an
Alfa Romeo Dealership is, however,
necessary to check efficiency.
Follow the battery manufacturer's
instructions for maintenance.
IMPORTANT After the battery is
disconnected, the steering must be
initialised. The
warning light on the
instrument panel switches on to indicate
this. To carry out this procedure, simply
turn the steering wheel all the way from
one end to the other and place it back in
central position.
IMPORTANT If the charge level remains
under 50% for a long time, the battery is
damaged by sulphation, reducing its
capacity and efficiency at start-up. The
battery is also more prone to the risk of
freezing (at temperatures as high as 14
°F (-10°C)).
WARNING
142)Never smoke while working in the
engine compartment: gas and inflammable
vapours may be present, with the risk of fire.
143)Be very careful when working in the
engine compartment when the engine is hot:
you may get burned. Do not get too close to
the radiator cooling fan: the electric fan may
start; danger of injury. Scarves, ties and
other loose clothing might be pulled by
moving parts.
144)If the engine oil is being topped up, wait
for the engine to cool down before loosening
the filler cap, particularly for vehicles with
aluminium cap (where provided). WARNING:
risk of burns!
145)The cooling system is pressurised. If
necessary, only replace the plug with
another original or the operation of the
system may be adversely affected. Do not
remove the reservoir plug when the engine is
hot: you risk scalding yourself.
146)Do not travel with the windscreen
washer fluid reservoir empty: the
windscreen washer is essential for
improving visibility. Repeated operation of
the system without fluid could damage or
cause rapid deterioration of some system
components.
147)Some commercial additives for
windscreen washer fluid are flammable. The
engine compartment contains hot
components which may start a fire.
148)Battery fluid is poisonous and
corrosive. Avoid contact with the skin and
eyes. Keep open flames away from the
battery and do not use objects that might
create sparks: risk of explosion and fire.
148
SERVICING AND CARE

LIFTING THE VEHICLE
If the car needs to be jacked up, go to an
Alfa Romeo Dealership which is equipped
with shop jacks or jack arms.
The vehicle lifting points are marked on
the side skirts with the
symbols (see
illustration in fig. 153 ).
WHEELS AND TYRES
157) 158) 159)
SNOW CHAINS
70)
Rear Wheel Drive and All-wheel drive
versions
0.28 in (7-mm) snow chains can be used
on all tyres. For tyres up to 8.8
Ûin
(225 mm) in width (205/60R16,
225/55R16, 225/50R17, 225/45R18),
it is also possible to install 0.35 in (9 mm)
chains.
We recommend using snow chains
available from the Alfa Romeo
Dealership.
Important notes
The use of snow chains should be in
compliance with local regulations of each
country. In certain countries, tyres
marked with code M+S (Mud and Snow)
are considered as winter equipment;
therefore their use is equivalent to that
of the snow chains.
The snow chains may be applied only to
the rear wheel tyres.
Check the tension of the snow chains
after the first few metres have been
driven.
IMPORTANT Using snow chains with
tyres with non-original dimensions may
damage the vehicle.
IMPORTANT Using different size or type
(M+S, snow, etc.) tyres between front and
rear axle may adversely affect vehicle
driveability, with the risk of losing control
of the vehicle and resulting accidents.
SUGGESTIONS ABOUT THE ROTATION
OF THE TYRES
The front and rear tyres are subject to
different loads and stress due to
steering, manoeuvres and braking. For
this reason they are subject to uneven
wear.
To resolve this problem, tyres should be
rotated at the appropriate time
(3,000/6,000 mi - 5,000/10,000 km).
Inverting the tyres means moving them
to different positions on the same side of
the car (front to back and vice versa).
IMPORTANT Crossing the tyres is not
advised, so placing a tyre on a different
axle on the other side of the car is
impossible.
IMPORTANT On cars equipped with
differentiated tyres (tyre size different
between front and rear axles, ex. QV
version) rotation of any of the tyres is not
advised.
Tyre rotation contributes to the
preservation of the grip and traction
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153

performance on wet, muddy or snowy
roads, guaranteeing optimal driveability
of the vehicle.
In the case of irregular wear of the tyres
identify the cause and correct it as soon
as possible, by contacting an Alfa Romeo
Dealership.
All Wheel Drive (AWD) versions
It is recommended to avoid situations
with a large difference in wear between
the front and rear tyres and to strictly
use winter tyres of the sizes given in the
“Rims and tyres provided” table.
The AWD systems and the original tyres
were developed together to ensure the
vehicle’s best performance. When
changing the tyres, it is therefore
recommended to use the same “AR”
marked tyres, to maintain the same level
of performance and component life.
WARNING
157)The road holding qualities of the car
also depend on the correct inflation pressure
of the tyres.
158)If tyre pressure is too low, it may
overheat and be severely damaged as a
result.
159)Never submit alloy rims to repainting
treatments requiring the use of
temperatures exceeding 150°C. The
mechanical properties of the wheels could
be impaired.
IMPORTANT
70)Keep your speed down when snow chains
are fitted; do not exceed 50 km/h (or the
equivalent in miles). Avoid potholes, do not
drive over steps or sidewalks and do not
drive long distances over roads without
snow, to avoid damaging both your vehicle
and the road surface.
BODY
PRESERVING THE BODYWORK
Paint
71)7)
Touch up abrasions and scratches
immediately to prevent the formation of
rust.
Some parts of the vehicle may be
covered with a matt paint which, in order
to be maintained intact, requires special
care: see the instructions in the warning
at the end of this paragraph
72)
To correctly wash the vehicle, follow
these instructions:
if high pressure jets or cleaners are
used to wash the vehicle, keep a distance
of at least 40 cm from the bodywork to
avoid damage or alteration. Build up of
water could cause damage to the vehicle
in the long term;
to make it easier to remove any dirt
deposits in the area where the blades are
normally located it is recommended to
position the windscreen wipers vertically
(service position), for more information
consult the “Maintenance procedures”
paragraph in this chapter.
If washing the car in a service that moves
the car, for cars with automatic
154
SERVICING AND CARE

RIMS AND TYRES
RIMS AND TYRES PROVIDED
160)
Version Wheels Tyres Snow tyres
2.2 JTD16x7J205/60 R16 3S 92V
225/55 R16 3S 95W—
17x7.5J225/50 R17 3S 94W
225/50 R17 3S RUNFLAT 94W225/50 R17 94H
18x8J — 225/45 R18 91H
FRONT
18x8J(*)
FRONT
225/45 R18 3S RUNFLAT
91W
(*)—
REAR
18x9J
(*)
REAR
255/40 R18 3S RUNFLAT
95W
(*)—
FRONT
19x8J
(+)
FRONT
225/40 R19 3S RUNFLAT
89W
(+)—
REAR
19x9J
(+)
REAR
255/35 R19 3S RUNFLAT
92W
(+)—
(*) Matching rims/tyres
(+) Matching rims/tyres
160
TECHNICAL DATA

SNOW CHAINS
73)
Rear Wheel Drive and All-wheel drive versions
0.28 in (7-mm) snow chains can be used on all tyres. For tyres up to 8.86 in (225 mm) in width (205/60R16, 225/55R16,
225/50R17, 225/45R18), it is also possible to install 0.35 in (9 mm) chains.
We recommend using snow chains available from the Alfa Romeo Dealership.
Important notes
The use of snow chains should be in compliance with local regulations of each country. In certain countries, tyres marked with code
M+S (Mud and Snow) are considered as winter equipment; therefore their use is equivalent to that of the snow chains.
The snow chains may be applied only to the rear wheel tyres.
Check the tension of the snow chains after the first few metres have been driven.
IMPORTANT Using snow chains with tyres with non-original dimensions may damage the vehicle.
IMPORTANT Using different size or type (M+S, snow, etc.) tyres between front and rear axle may adversely affect vehicle
driveability, with the risk of losing control of the vehicle and resulting accidents.
WARNING
160)If winter tyres with a lower speed rating than that indicated in the Registration Document are used, do not exceed the maximum speed
corresponding to the speed rating of the tyres used.
IMPORTANT
73)Keep your speed down when snow chains are fitted; do not exceed 50 km/h. Avoid potholes, do not drive over steps or sidewalks and do not
drive long distances over roads without snow, to avoid damaging both your vehicle and the road surface.
162
TECHNICAL DATA

Use Features SpecificationOriginal fluids and
lubricantsApplications
Lubricants and greases
for drive transmissionATF synthetic lubricant 9.55550-AV5TUTELA TRANSMISSION
AS 8
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F139.I11Automatic transmission
SAE 70W API
GL-4 synthetic lubricant9.55550-MZ7TUTELA TRANSMISSION
GEARSYNTH LV
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F055.N15Manual gearbox
GETRAG G217 / 2.2 JTD
engine
SAE 75W-85 synthetic
lubricant9.55550-DA9TUTELA TRANSMISSION
LS AXLE FLUID
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F059.N15Differential
RDU 230-LSD RDU
210-eLSD RDU 210/215
-LSD / 2.2 JTD engine
SAE 75W-80 APL
GL-5 synthetic lubricant9.55550-DA10TUTELA TRANSMISSION
HYPOIDE GEAR OIL
Contractual Technical
Reference no. F060.N15AWD System FAD
transfer case
SAE 75W synthetic
lubricant9.55550-DA11TUTELA TRANSMISSION
TRANSFER CASE
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F061.N15AWD System TRANSFER
CASE
Lubricants and greases
for drive transmissionNLGI 0-1 grease for
constant velocity joints
with low friction
coefficient9.55580-GRAS IITUTELA STAR 700
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F701.C07Differential side constant
velocity joints
NLGI 1-2 molybdenum
disulphide grease for high
temperatures9.55580-GRAS IITUTELA ALL STAR
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F702.G07Wheel side constant
velocity joints
Brake fluid DOT 49.55597
MS.90039TUTELA BRAKE FLUID
EXTREME HT
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F001.N15Hydraulic brakes and
clutch controls
167