check engine light AUDI A4 2017 User Guide
Page 298 of 386
Check ing  and  F illing 
Checking  and  Filling 
Gasoline 
Fuel  supply 
Applies  to:  vehicles with  gaso line  engine 
Using  the right fuel  helps  keep  the  environment 
clean  and prevents  engine  damage. 
F u el  r eco mmend ati on 
The fuel  recommended  for your vehicle  is unle ad
e d pr em ium 
grade  gasoline . Audi recommends 
using  TOP TIER Detergent  Gasoline with  a mini
mum  octane  rating  of 91  AKI (95  RON). For more 
information  on TOP TIER Detergent  Gasoline, 
p lease  go to  the  offic ial website 
(www.toptiergas .com). 
The recommended  gasoline  octane  rating  for 
your  engine  can also  be found  on  a label  located  on the  ins ide of the  fuel  filler flap . This rating 
may be specified  as  AK I or  RON . 
Your veh icle may also  be operated  using  unlead
ed  regular  gasoline  with  a minimum  octane  rat 
ing of  87  AKl/91  RON. However, using 87 AKI/91 
RON octane  fuel w il l  slightly  reduce  engine  pe r
forma nce. 
Us e un leade d gaso lin e onl y. Unleaded  gasoline 
is availab le throughout  the  USA , Canada,  and  in 
most  European  countries . We  recommend  that 
you  do  not  ta ke your vehicle to  areas  or co unt ries 
where  un leaded  gaso line  may not  be  availab le. 
For more  information  on  refueling  your vehicle, 
see 
¢ page  298 . 
Octane rating 
Octane  rating  indicates  a gasoline's  ability  to  re
sist  engine  damaging  "knock" caused  by prema
ture  ignit ion  and  detonation . Therefore,  buy ing 
the  correct  grade  of gasoline  is very important  to 
he lp prevent  poss ible engine  damage  and  a  loss 
of eng ine  performance. 
Gasoline  most  commonly  used  in the  Un ited 
States  and  Canada  has  the  following  octane  rat
i n gs  that  ca n usually  be found  on  the  filler  pump: 
- Premium  Grade: 91  - 96  AKI 
296 
- Regu la r  Grade: 87  - 90  AK I 
Explanation  of the  abbreviations: 
AKI  = Anti  Knock  Index = (R +M)/2  = (RON +MON)/ 
2 
RON =  Research  Octane  Number 
MON = Motor  Octane  Number. 
{[)  Note 
-Do not  use  a ny fue l w ith  o ctane  ratings  low
er than  87  AKI or 91  RON othe rw ise expen
sive engine  damage  wi ll occur . 
- Do 
not use  leaded  gasoline.  The use  of lead
ed  gasoline  will severely  damage  your  vehi
cle's  catalyt ic converter  and  its  ability to 
control  exhaust  emissions . 
Blended  gasoline 
Applies  to:  vehicles with  gasoline  engine 
Use of  gaso lin e conta ining  alcoho l or MTBE 
(meth yl tertia ry butyl  ether ) 
You may use  unleaded  gasoline  blended  with  al
cohol  or  MTB E (commonly  referred  to  as  oxygen 
ates)  if the  blended  m ixture  meets  the  follow ing 
criteria: 
Blend of  g asoline  methanol  (wood  alcohol  o r 
m eth yl alcoho l) 
-Anti -knock index  must  be 87  AKI or  h igher. 
- Blend must  contain  no  more  than  3%  metha-
nol. 
- Blend must  contain  more  than  2%  co -solvents. 
Blend of  ga soline  and ethanol  (grain alcohol  or 
ethyl  alc ohol ) 
- Anti-knock index  must  be 87  AKI or h igher . 
- Blend must  not  conta in more  than  15%  etha-
nol. 
Blend of  gas oline  and M TBE 
- Anti-knock index  must  be 87  AK I or  h igher . 
- Blend must  contain  not  mo re than  1S%  MTB E. 
S easonall y adjusted gasoline 
Many gasoline  grades  are  blended  to  perform  es
pecially well for  winter  or summer  dr iv ing . Dur-
i ng  seasonal  change-over,  we suggest  that  you  .,..  
Page 304 of 386
Checking  and  Filling 
the  engine.  See  an  authorized  Audi dealer  or 
authorized  Audi  Service  Facility  for  assis
tance. 
- Ad Blue  attacks  surfaces  such  as  painted  ve
hicle  components,  plastic  and  carpet.  Re
move  the  fluid  as  quickly  as  possible  with  a 
damp  cloth  and  plenty  of  cold  water.  If  the 
Ad Blue  has  already  crystallized,  use  warm 
water  and  a  sponge . Ad Blue  residue  that is 
not  removed  will  crystallize  and  can  damage 
the  affected  surface. 
- Do not  store  refill  bottles  or  canisters  per
manently  in  the vehicle.  If  the  container 
leaks,  the  escaping  AdBlue  could  damage 
the  vehicle  interior. 
- Do not  allow  Ad  Blue to  come  into contact 
with  clothing. 
If there  is contact  with  the 
fluid , flush  immediately  with  plenty  of  wa
ter. 
(D Tips 
Follow  the Ad Blue  manufacturer 's instruc
tions  for  use  and  storage. 
Refilling  AdBlue  using the  bottle 
Applies  to:  veh icles  with  selective  catalyt ic reduction 
..  Remove  the cap  from  the  refill  bottle¢ A in 
Preparation  on page  301, 
~ CD in  Preparation 
on page  301. 
..  Position  the  bottle  on  the  filler  tube  and  turn 
the  bottle  clockwise  until  it  stops  turning. 
..  Press  lightly  against  the  bottom  of  the  bottle 
to  empty  it.  Continue  pressing  the  bottom  of 
the  bottle  until  it  is empty  or  until  fluid  stops 
flowing  into  the  tank. 
.,.  Remove  the bottle  and  seal  the filler  neck 
¢ page  303,  Completing  AdBlue  refill. 
(D Note 
Only  use refill  bottles  that  are approved  for 
your  vehicle.  Using other  systems  can  cause 
Ad  Blue  to  leak. 
(j) Tips 
- You can  obtain  refill  bottles  from an author
ized  Audi dealer  or  authorized Audi Service 
Facility. 
302 
- A  permitted  refill bottle  contains  approxi
mately  0.5  gallon  (1.9  liters)  of  AdBlue. 
Refilling  AdBlue  using a canister 
Applies to:  vehicles  with  selective  catalyt ic  reduct ion 
@ 
+® 
Fig.  244 Canis te r  w ith  attachable  hose 
.,.  Remove  the  cover from  the  refill  canister ¢ A 
in  Preparation  on page  301,  ¢(Din  Prepara
tion  on page  301  . 
..  Secure  the  end  of  the  hose  (Don the  opening  in 
the  canister @by turning  the  hose  to  the  right . 
..  Remove  the  cap @from  the  other  end  of  the 
hose @ . 
..  Position  the  end  of  the  hose@on the  filler 
neck  in the  vehicle  and  turn  the hose  to  the 
right  to  tighten  it  . 
.,.  Lift the  canister  up  and  then tip it. Continue 
holding  the  canister  in  a tipped  position  until  it 
is  empty  or  until no  more  fluid  flows  into  the 
tank  . 
..  Remove  the  canister  and  close  the  filler  tube 
¢ page  303,  Completing  AdBlue  refill  . 
([)  Note 
Only  use  refill  canisters  that  are  approved  for 
your  vehicle.  Using  other  systems  can  cause 
AdBlue  to  leak. 
(D Tips 
- An authorized  Audi dealer  or  authorized 
Audi  repair  facility  can  tell  you  which  refill 
canisters  are  approved  for  your  vehicle . 
- A  permitted  refill  canister  contains  approxi
mately  1.3  gallons  (5  liters) of  Ad Blue.  
Page 307 of 386
reproductive  harm.  In  addition,  certain  flu
ids  contained  in vehicles  and  certain  prod
ucts  of component  wear  contain  or  emit 
chemicals  known  to  the  State  of  California 
to  cause  cancer  and  birth  defects  or  other 
reproduct ive  harm. 
- Battery  posts,  terminals  and  related  acces
sories  contain  lead  and  lead  compounds, 
chem icals  known  to  the  State  of  California 
to  cause  cance r and  rep roductive  harms. 
Wash  hands  after  handling. 
(D Note 
When  filling  flu ids,  be  sure  not  to  mix the  flu
ids  up . Otherwise  severe  ma lfunctions  and  en
gine  damage  w ill occur. 
@ For the  sake of the  environment 
You should  regularly  check  the  grou nd  under 
your  veh icle  in order  to  detect  Leaks qu ickly . If 
there  are  v isible  spots  from  oil or  other  fluids, 
bring  your  vehicle  to  an  authorized  Aud i dea l
er  or  authorized  Audi  Service  Facility  to  be 
checked. 
Opening  the  hood 
The hood  is released  from  the  interior. 
F ig. 2 45 Dri ver fo otw ell : rele ase  leve r 
Checki ng  an d  Fill in g 
Fig. 246 Unlocke d hood: lever 
Make sure  the  wiper  arms  are  not  raised  up  from 
the  windshield.  Otherwise  the  paint  could  be 
damaged . 
.,.  With  the  driver's  door  open,  pull  the  lever  be
low the  instrument  pane l in the  direction  of  the 
arrow 
c;> fig.  245 . 
.,. Raise the  hood  slightly c;> ,&.  . 
.,. Press  the  lever c;> fig.  246 in the  direct ion  of the 
arrow.  This  releases  the  hooks . 
..  Open  the  hood . 
A WARNING 
-
Never  open  the  hood  if you  can  see  steam  or 
coolant  escaping  from  the  engine  compart ment,  because  this  increases  the  risk of 
burns.  Wait  until  no  steam  or  coolant  is es
cap ing . 
Closing the  hood 
.,. Push  the  hood  down  until  you  override  the 
force  of the  str uts . 
.,.  Let the  hood  fall  lightly  into  the  latch . 
Do not 
press  it in. 
c;> &_ . 
A WARNING 
-=== 
If  the  hood  is  not  latched  complete ly,  it  could 
fly up  wh ile you  are  driving  and  obstruct  your 
vis ion. 
- For safety  reasons,  the  hood  must  always  be 
closed  securely  while  driv ing.  Because  of 
this,  always  check  the  hood  after  closing  it 
to  make  sure  it  is  latched  correctly . The 
hood  is  latched  if the  front  corners  cannot 
be  lifted. 
~ 
305  
Page 309 of 386
<( a, .... N ,.... 
N .... 0 0 
3 a, 
Audi oil  quality  standard 
Gas oline 
VW 502  00  or 
engi ne vw 504  00 
Diesel vw 507  00 
eng ine 
A udi  recomm ends 
~ Castrot /jglQ,Y j;-11Jt ?rtwF«J.o,.11-J. 
Audi  recomm ends  Longlife  high  perf orma nce 
engine  oil  from  Aud i Genuine  Parts 
Using the  proper  engine  oil is important  for  the 
functionality  and  service  life of the  eng ine.  Your 
engine  was  factory-filled  with  a high-quality  oil 
which  can  usually  be  used  throughout  the  entire 
year. 
(D Note 
Your Limited  New Vehicle Warranty  does  not 
cover damage  or  malfunctions  due  to  failure 
to  follow  recommended  maintenance  and  use 
requirements  as  set  forth  in the  Aud i Owner's 
Manual  and  Warranty 
& Maintenance  booklet . 
- Use only a high  quality  eng ine oil that  ex-
pressly complies  with  the  Aud i oil  quality 
standard  specified  for your  vehicle's  engine . 
U si ng a ny other  oil can  cause  serious  engine 
damage. 
- Do not  mix any lubr icants  or  othe r additives 
i nto  the  engine  oil.  Doing so can  cause  en
gine  damage. 
If you  need  to  add  oil and  there  is none  availa
ble  that  meets  the  Audi o il quality  standard 
your  eng ine  requ ires,  you may  add  a tota l of 
no  more  than  0 .5 qua rt/liter  of a h igh-quality 
"synthetic"oil  that  meets  the  following  speci
fications. 
- Vehicles  with  gasoline  engine:  AC EA A3 or 
API SM with  a viscosity  grade  of SAE OW-30, 
SAE SW-30  or  SAE 5W-40. 
- Vehicles  with  diesel  engine:  ACEA C3 or  API CF with  a viscosity grade  of SAE OW-30 
or  SAE 5W-30. 
- For more  information  about  engine  oil that 
has  been  approved  for  your  vehicle,  please 
contact  either  your authorized  Audi dea ler 
Ch eck ing  and  Filling 
or Audi Customer  Relations  at 
1 (800)  822-2834  or  visit  our web  site  at 
www.aud iusa .com  or www .a udicanada .ca. 
Engine oil consumption 
The engine  in your  vehicle depends  on on ade
quate  amount  of  oil to lubricate  and  cool all of 
its  moving  ports. 
In  order  to  provide  effective  lubrication  and  cool 
ing  of  internal  engine  components,  all  internal 
combust ion eng ines  consume  a certa in amount 
of oil.  Oil consumption  varies  from  eng ine to  en
gine  and  may  change  s ignificantly  over the  life of 
the  engine.  Typ ically, engines  w ith  a specified 
break-in  period  (see 
c::> page  73) consume  more 
o il  during  the  break-in  per iod  than  they  consume 
after  oil consumpt ion  has  stabil ized. 
Under  normal  cond itions,  the  rate  of  oil con
sumption  depends  on the  quality  and  viscos ity  of 
the  oil, the  RPM (revolutions  per  minute)  at 
which the  engine  is operated,  the  amb ient  tem
peratu re and  road  co ndit ions.  Furt her fac to rs a re 
the  amo unt  of  oil di lution  from  wate r condensa
tion  or fuel  residue  and  the  oxidation  level of  the  oi l. As any engine  is subject  to  wear  as  mileage 
builds  up,  the  oil consumption  may  increase  over 
time  unt il replacement  of worn  components  may 
become  necessary. 
With  a ll these  variab les  coming  into  play,  no 
standard  rate  of  oil consumption  can  be estab
lished  or  spec ified . There  is no alternative  to  reg
ular  and  frequent  checking  of the  oi l level,  see 
Not e. 
If the  yellow  engine  oil level warning  symbo l El 
in the  instrument  cluster  lights  up, you  should 
check the  oil level as  soon  as  possible 
c::> page  308 . Top off  the  o il at  your  earliest  con
venience 
c::> page  308 . 
A WARNING 
Before you  check anyt hing  in the  engine  com
partment,  always  read  and  heed  all  WARN
IN GS 
c::> .&. in Working  in the  engine  compart-
ment  on page  304.  ..,_ 
307  
Page 312 of 386
Checking  and  Filling 
Cooling  system 
Coolant 
The  engine  coo ling  system  is filled  with  a  mixture 
of  pur ified  water  and  coolan t addit ive at  the  fa c
tory.  This  coo lant  must  not  be  not  changed. 
The  coolant  leve l is  monito red  throug h the .  in
dicator  light~ 
page 31. Howeve r, we  do  recom
mend  occasionally  check ing  the  coo lan t level 
manually. 
I f  you  must  add  coolant,  use  a  m ixture  of  water 
and  coolant  additive.  M ixing  the  coolant  additive 
with  d istilled  wate r is  recommended. 
Coolant  additive 
The  coolant  additive  is  made  of  anti-freezing  a nd 
corros ion  protection  agents.  Only  use  the  fo llow
ing  coo lant  add it ives.  These  additives  may  be 
m ixed  w ith  each  other. 
Coolant additive  Specification 
G13 
TL 774) 
G12++  TL 774  G 
The  amount  of  coo lant  add itive  that  needs  to  be 
mixed  w it h  water  depends  on  the  climate  where 
the  vehicle  will  be  operated.  If the  coolant  addi
tive  percentage  is  too  low,  the coolant  can  freeze 
and  damage  the engine. 
Coolant  Freeze protec-
additive  tion 
Warm  min.  40%  m in.  -13  °F 
reg ions  max.  45%  (-25  °C) 
Cold  min.  50%  max.  -40  °F 
reg ions  max.  55%  (-40  °C) 
(D Note 
- Befo re the  start  of  winter,  have  your  author
i zed  Audi  dealer  or  authorized  A udi  Service 
Fac ility  check  if the  coolant  additive  in yo ur 
vehicle  matc hes  the  percentage  approp riate 
fo r the  climate.  Th is  is  especially  important 
when  driving  in  co lde r climates. 
- If the  appropriate  coolant  additive  is  not 
available  in an  emergency,  do  not  add  any 
other  additive.  You  cou ld  damage  the  en-
310 
gine . If this  happens,  only  use  water  and  re 
store  the  correct  m ixt ure  ratio  with  the 
specified  coo lant  add itive  as  soon  as  poss i
ble. 
- On ly ref ill with  new  coolant . 
- Rad iator  sealant  mus t not  be  mixed  wi th 
the  coolant. 
Adding  coolant 
Fig.  24 9  Eng ine co mpart m ent:  re lease  button  on  coolant 
expansio n tank 
Check ing  the  engine  coolant  level 
.,.  Park  your  veh icle  on  a  level  surface. 
.,.  Switch  the  ignit ion  off. 
.,.  Read  the  coolant  level  on  the  coolant  expansion 
tank 
c:> fig . 249 . 
.,. The  coolant  leve l mus t be  between  the  MIN and 
MAX mar kings  when  the  engine  in  co ld.  Whe n 
t he  engi ne  is warm  i t ca n be  sligh tly above  the 
MAX mar kin g. 
Adding  coolant 
.,.  Let the  engi ne cool  down. 
.,.  Place  a  cloth  over  the  coo lant  expansion  tank 
cap. 
.,.  Push  the  rele ase  button¢ 
fig. 249 and  carefu l
ly  unsc rew  the  cap to  the  left  un til  you  feel  re
sis tance ¢,&.  . 
.,.  Push  the  release  button  again  and  remove  the 
cap  completely. 
.,.  Make  sure  that  the  fluid  level  remains  stab le. 
Add more  coolant  if necessary . 
.,.  Turn  the  cap  to  the  right  to  secure  it  until  you 
feel  res istance  a second  time. 
Coolant  loss  usually  ind icates  there  is a  leak.  Im
med iate ly dr ive your  vehicle  to  an  author ized 
Audi dealer  or  authorized  A udi Service  Fac ility  ..,.  
Page 313 of 386
and  have  the  cooling  system  inspected.  If  the 
cooling  system  is not  leaking,  a  loss  can  come 
from  the  coolant  boiling  through  overheating  and  being  pushed  out  of  the  cooling  system. 
A WARNING 
- The  cooling  system  is  under pressure.  Do 
not  open  the  coolant  expansion tank  cap 
when  the  engine  is hot. This increases  the 
risk  of  burns . 
- The  coolant  add itive  and  the  coolant  can  be 
dangerous  to  your  health. For this  reason, 
keep  the  coolant  in  the original  container 
and  away  from  children.  There  is a  risk  of 
poisoning. 
- When  working  in the  engine  compartment, 
remember  that  the radiator  fan  can  switch 
on  even  if the  ignition  is switched  off, which 
increases  the risk  of  injury. 
(D Note 
Do not  add  coolant if the  expansion  tank is 
empty.  There may  be  a ir in the  cooling  sys
tem,  which  increases  the  risk  of  engine  dam
age . If  this  is the  case,  do  not  continue  driv
ing . See  an  authorized  Audi  dealer  or  author
ized  Audi  Service  Facility  for assistance. 
Brake  fluid 
Checking brake fluid  level 
The brake  fluid  level  can be checked with  a quick 
glance . 
Fig. 250 Engine  compa rtment:  Cover o n the brake  fluid 
rese rvoir 
Before  you  check  anything  in the  eng ine  compart 
ment, 
always  read and  heed all  WARNINGS 
Checking  and  Filling 
c::> .&. in Working  in  the  engine  compartment  on 
page  304. 
"  Read  the brake  fluid  level  from  the  brake  fluid 
reservoir 
c::> fig.  250, c::> page  306,  fig.  247. The 
brake  fluid  level must  be  between  the "MIN" 
and  "MAX"  markings. 
The  brake  flu id  reservoir  is  located  at  the rear 
partition  of  the  engine  compartment  on  the  left 
side 
~ page  306 . 
The fluid  level  may  drop slightly after  some  time 
due  to  the  automatic  adjustment  of  the  brake 
pads . This  is  not  cause  for  alarm. 
If the brake  fluid  level  falls considerably below 
the  "MIN"  mark, the brake  warning/indicato r 
light  (USA models: 
11111 , Canada  models : II> 
will  come  on c::> page 29.  Do not  continue  to oper
ate  the  vehicle.  The  complete  brake  system 
should  be  thoroughly  checked  by an  authorized 
Audi  dealer  or  qualified  workshop  and  the  cause 
corrected . If  the  brake  fluid  level  is too  low,  the 
brake  warning/indicator  light  will  illuminate . 
Contact  an  authorized  Audi  dealer 
immediately . 
@ Tips 
The  brake  fluid  reservoir  is located  under
neath  the  cover. 
Changing  brake fluid 
Hove the  broke  fluid  changed  by on experienced 
technician. 
Brake  fluid  absorbs  moisture  from  the  air.  If  the 
water  content  in the  brake  fluid  is too  high,  cor
rosion  in the  brake  system  may  result  after  ape
riod  of  time.  The  boiling  point  of  the  brake  fluid 
will  also  decrease  considerably  and  decrease  braking  performance . 
Therefore,  the  brake  fluid  must  be  changed 
every 
two  years . 
Always  use  new  brake  fluid  which  con
forms  to  Federal  Motor  Vehicle  Standard  "FMVSS 
116 DOT 4" . 
The  brake  fluid  reservoir  can  be  difficult  to  reach, 
therefore,  we  recommend  that  you  have  the  brake  fluid  changed  by your  authorized 
Audi 
dealer. 
Your  dealer  has  the correct  tools,  the 
311  
Page 315 of 386
<( a, .... N ,.... 
N .... 0 0 
3 a, 
where  it  will not  freeze.  This  will prevent  it 
from  being  damaged  and  having  to  be  re
placed. 
Working  on  the  battery 
Be especially  careful  when  working  on  or near  the  battery. 
The  battery  is  located  in the engine compart
ment.  Before  you check  anything  in the  engine 
compartment, 
read  and  heed  all  WARNINGS 
c::>& . 
Always  heed the safety  warnings, when  wo rking 
on  the  vehicle  battery or  the  vehicle  electrical 
system  to  prevent  injury. 
The  following  WARNINGS  are  very  important 
when working  on  the  battery: 
Always  heed  the  following  WARNING SYM -
BOLS and  safety precautions  when  working  on 
the  battery. 
® 
Always  wear  eye  protection. 
& 
Battery  acid  contains  sulfuric  acid. Al-
ways  wear  glov es  and  eye protection . 
@ 
No 
-sparks 
- flames 
- smoking. 
~ 
When  a  battery  i s charged,  it  produces 
hydrogen  gas  which  is  explosive  and 
could  cause  personal  injury. 
® 
Always keep  the  battery  well  out  of  reach 
of  children. 
A WARNING 
Whenever  working on  the  battery  or on  the 
electrical  system,  there  is the  risk of  injury, 
accident  and  even  fire . Read  and heed  the  fol
lowing  WARNINGS: 
-Always  wear  eye  protection.  Do  not let bat
tery  acid  or  any  lead particles  get  on your 
skin  or  clothing.  Shield  your  eyes.  Exp losive 
gases  can  cause  blindness  or  other  injury . 
- Battery  acid  contains  su lfuric  acid.  Sulfuric 
acid  can  cause  blindness  and  severe  burns. 
-
Checking and Filling 
-Always  wear  gloves and  eye  protection.  Do 
not  tilt  the  battery  because  acid  could leak 
out  of  the  ventilation  openings. 
- If  you  get  battery  acid  in your  eyes  or  on 
your  skin,  immed iate ly r inse  with  cold  wa
ter  for  several  minutes  and  get  med ical  at
tent ion. 
- If  you  shou ld ingest  any  battery  acid,  seek 
med ica l attent ion  immed iate ly. 
- Do not  expose  the  battery  to  an  open  flame, 
electric  sparks  or  an  open  light. 
- Do not  smoke. 
- Do  not  interchange  the  positive  and  nega -
tive  cables. 
- When  working  on the  battery,  be  sure  not  to 
short-circuit  the  termina ls with  tools  or  oth
er  metal  objects.  This would  cause  the  bat
tery  to  heat  up  very  quickly,  which  cou ld 
lead  to  damage  or  explosion  and  personal 
injury . 
- When  a  battery  is charged,  it  produces  hy
drogen  gas  which  is explosive  and  could 
cause  personal  injury. 
- Always keep the  battery well out of the 
reach  of  children . 
- Before  work  is  done  on the  e lectrical  sys
tem,  disconnect  the  negat ive ground  cable. 
- Before  performing  any  work  on  the  electri
cal  system,  sw itch  off  the  engine and  ign i
tion  as  well  as  any  electrical equipment.  The 
negat ive cable  on  the  battery  must  be  dis
connected.  If you  are  just  going  to  replace  a  light  bulb,  then  it is enough  to swi tch  off 
the  lights. 
- Before  disconnecting  the  battery,  switch off 
the  anti-theft  alarm  system!  Otherwise  you 
will  set  off  the  alarm. 
- When  disconnecting  the  battery,  first dis
connect  the  negative  cable  and  then  the 
positive  cable. 
- Before  reconnecting  the  battery,  make  sure 
all  electrical  consumers  are  switched off. 
Reconnect  the positive  cable  first  and  then 
the  negative  cable.  Never interchange  the 
cables  -this  could  start  a fire! 
313  
Page 318 of 386
Check ing  and  F illing 
Windshield  washer 
system 
......... 
w • 
F ig. 252 Engin e comp artm ent : wash er  fluid  r ese rvoir  cap 
"' N 
0 
~ 00 m 
The  washer  fluid  reservoir O contains  the  clean
ing  solution  for  the  windshield  and  the  headlight 
washer  system*  c> 
page  306,  fig.  24 7. The  reser
voir  capacity  can  be  found  inc> 
page  362 . 
To reduce  the  risk  of  lime  sca le  deposits  on  the 
spray  nozzles,  use  clean  water  with  low  amounts 
of  calci um.  Always  add  window  cleaner  to  the  wa
t er.  When  the  outside  temper atures  are  co ld,  an 
anti-free zing  agent  should  be  added  to  the  water 
so that  it does not freeze . 
Cl) Note 
-The  concentration  of  anti-free zing  agent 
must  be  adjusted  to  the  vehicle  operating 
conditions  in the  respective  climate.  A con 
centration  that  is too  high  can  lead  to  veh i
cle  damage . 
- Never  add  rad iator  anti -freeze  or  other  addi 
tives  to  the  washer  fluid . 
- Do not  use  a  glass  cleaner  that  contains 
paint  solvents,  beca use  this  could  damage 
the  pa int. 
Service  interval  display 
The service interval  display  detects  when your  ve
hicle is due  for service. 
Checking  se rv ice  intervals 
You can  check  the  rema ining  distance  or  time  un 
til  the  next  oil change  or  next  inspection  i n the 
I nfotainment  system . 
316 
.. Select  in the  Infotainment  system : the !MENUI 
button > V ehicle > left  control  button > Se rvice 
& che cks > Ser vice inte rvals . 
Resettin g the  indicator 
You r authorized  Audi  dea le r  or  authorized  Audi 
Se rvice Facility  w ill reset  the  se rvice  interval  dis
play  after  performing  service. 
If you  have  changed  the  oi l yourself,  yo u must  re
set  the  o il change  interval. 
..  Select  in the  Infotainment  system:  thel 
M ENU ! 
button > Vehicle > left  control  button > Ser vic e 
& check s > Service  int erv al s > Re set  oil  chang e 
int erva l. 
If  an  o il cha nge  or  inspection  is due,  you  can  ac
cess  it  i n the  Infota inment  system.  The  display 
works  in two  stages : 
-Se rv ice re mind er: after  a certain  distance  is 
dr iven,  a  message  appears  in the  instrument 
cluste r display  eve ry t ime  the  ignition  is  switch
ed  on.  The  remaining  d istance  and  time  is dis
played  briefly . 
-Serv ic e  due : if your  vehicle  has  reached  a se rv
ice  in terva l,  a  message  appears  briefly  after 
sw itching  the  ignition  on. 
(D Note 
- Only reset  the  oil  change  indicator  if the  oi l 
was  changed. 
- Following  the  se rvice  interva ls  is cr itical  to 
ma inta ining  the  se rvice  l ife  and  val ue of 
yo ur vehicle,  especially  the  engine.  Even  if 
the  mileage  on  the  vehi cle  is  low,  do  not  ex 
ceed  the  time  for  the  next  service . 
- Calc ulat ing  the  time  to  the  next  oil change 
is  interrupted  when  the  vehicle  battery  is 
disconnected. 
If the  vehicle  is not  driven  for 
a  long  period  of time,  check  the  mainte
nance  schedule  so  that  you  can  fo llow the 
maintenance  intervals .  
Page 358 of 386
Emergency  situations 
Emergency  situations 
General 
This chapter  is intended  for  trained  emergency  crews and  working  personnel  who  have the  nec
essary tools  and  equipment  to  perform  these 
operations. 
Starting  by  pushing  or 
towing 
CD Note 
Vehicles  with  an  automatic  transmission 
cannot  be started  by pushing  or towing. 
Starting  with  jumper 
cables 
If necessary,  the  engin e con be started  by  con
necting  it to  the  battery  of  another  vehicle. 
If the  engine  should  fail  to start  because  of a  dis
charged  or weak  battery,  the battery  can  be  con
nected  to  the  battery  of 
another vehicle,  using a 
pair  of jumper  cables to  start  the  engine. 
Jumper  cables 
Use only jumper  cables  of  sufficiently  large cross 
section 
to  carry  the  starter  current  safely.  Refer 
to  the  manufacturer's  specifications. 
Use only jumper  cables  with 
insulated terminal 
clamps  which  are distinctly  marked : 
plus(+)  cable in most  cases  colored red 
minus(-)  cable 
in  most  cases colored black. 
A WARNING 
Batteries  contain  electricity,  acid,  and  gas. 
Any of these  can  cause  very  serious  or fatal  in
jury.  Follow  the  instructions  below  for 
safe 
handling  of your  vehicle's  battery. 
-Always  shield  your  eyes  and  avoid  leaning 
over  the  battery  whenever  possible. 
-A  discharged  battery  can  freeze  at  tempera
tures  just below  32  °F (0 °C).  Before  con
necting  a jumper  cable,  you  must  thaw  the 
356 
frozen  battery  completely,  otherwise  it  could  explode. 
- Do not  allow  battery acid  to  contact  eyes  or 
skin.  Flush  any  contacted  area  with  water  immediately. 
- Improper  use  of a  booster  battery  to  start  a 
vehicle  may  cause  an  explosion. 
- Vehicle  batteries  generate  explosive  gases. 
Keep  sparks,  flame  and  lighted  cigarettes 
away  from  batteries. 
- Do not  try  to  jump  start  any  vehicle  with  a 
low acid  level  in the  battery. 
- The voltage  of the  booster  battery  must  also 
have  a  12-Volt  rating.  The  capacity  (Ah) of 
the  booster  battery  should  not  be  lower 
than  that  of the  discharged  battery. Use of 
batteries  of  different  voltage  or  substantial
ly different  "Ah" rating  may  cause  an  explo
sion  and  personal  injury. 
- Never  charge  a frozen  battery.  Gas trapped  in  the  ice  may  cause  an  explosion. 
- Never  charge  or  use a  battery  that  has been 
frozen . The  battery 
case may  have  be  weak
ened . 
- Use of  batteries  of  different  voltage  or  sub
stantially  different  capacity  (Ah)  rating may 
cause  an  explosion  and  injury. The  capacity 
(Ah) of  the booster  battery  should  not  be 
lower  than  that  of  the discharged  battery. 
- Before  you check  anything  in the  engine 
compartment,  always  read  and  heed all 
WARNINGS 
~page  304. 
CD Note 
-Applying  a  higher  voltage  booster  battery 
will  cause  expensive  damage  to sensitive 
electronic  components,  such  as  control 
units,  relays,  radio,  etc. 
- There  must  be  no  electrical contact between 
the  vehicles  as otherwise  current  could  al
ready  start  to flow  as soon  as  the  positive 
(+) terminals  are  connected. 
@ Tips 
The  discharged  battery must be  properly  con-
nected  to  the  vehicle's  electrical  system.  .,..  
Page 370 of 386
Index 
Audi connect  ( Infotainment)  .. ... .. .  172,  178 
Data protection 
Pe rsonal  hotspot  179 
172 
Services overv iew  . . . .  . . . .  . . . . .  . . . .  . . .  173 
Starting  .  . .  . .  . . . .  . . . . . . . . . . .  . . . .  . . .  173 
Aud i d rive select 
refer  to Drive select  .  . .  . . . . .  . . .  . .  . .  . . .  121 
Aud i Enterta inment  mobi le  ...... .... .. .  217 
Aud i mus ic interface  ............ .... .. .  215 
Aud i m usic s tream 
refer  to Wi -Fi  . . .  . .  .  . .  . . . . .  . . .  . .  . .  . . .  213 
Aud iofi les  ..... .. ................ ... .  217 
Aud io  player 
Bluetooth  audio  pl ayer  . . . . . . . . . . . .  . . .  212 
W i-F i aud io player  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . . .  .  213 
Audio  track  220 
Aud i Serv ice Repair Man uals  and  Lite rature  363 
Aud i smar tphone  interface  ...... ...  227,231 
Aud i virtual  cockp it 
refer  to Instr ument  cluster  . .  . . .  . .  . .  . . . .  10 
AUTO  Automatic  headlights  . . . . . . . . .  . . . .  . . . .  SO 
Climate  con trol  system  . . . . . . . .  . . . .  . .  . .  70 
Auto  Lock (central  locking  system)  . . . . . .  . .  3 7 
Automatic  belt  ret ractor  . . . . .  . . .  . .  . .  . . .  248 
Automatic  transm ission  . . . . . .  . . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  83 
E me rgency mode  . .  . . . . . . . . . . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  87 
H ill  descent  contro l . . . . . . . . . . .  . . . .  . .  . .  85 
Kick -down  .  . . . . . .  . .  . .  . . . . .  . . .  . .  . .  . . . .  87 
Launch contro l program  . . . .  . . .  . .  . .  . . . .  87 
Manual  sh ifting  . . . .  . .  . . . . .  . . .  . .  . .  . . . .  86 
Parking  lock  emergency  re lease  . . . . .  . . . .  89 
Selector  lever pos itions  . . . . . . . .  . . . .  . .  . .  83 
Automatic  wipe/wash  system  .  . . .  . .  . .  . . . .  56 
Auto  Safety  Hotline  . .  . . .  . . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  .  243 
Auxiliary  heater  (climate  control  system)  .  . .  71 
AUX inp ut  . .. .. .. ............. .... .. .  215 
Average consumption  . .  . . . .  . . . . .  . . . .  . .  . .  16 
Average speed  . . . .  . .  . .  . . . . .  . . .  . .  . .  . . . .  1 6 
Avoid  damaging  the  vehicle  . . . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  73 
B 
BACK button 
Balance (sound) 
Basic 
Bass (sound) 
368 
141 
233  108 
233  Battery  .
... .. .. .. .. .. ... . .. .... ... ..  312 
Battery  location  inside  the  luggage  compart-
ment  . .  . . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  .  . . .  . . . .  . . .  . .  313 
Charge  leve l . . .  . .  . .  . .  . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . .  138 
Charging  . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  . . . . . . . . . . . .  31,  314 
E nergy management  . .  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  138 
Impo rtant  warnings  when  working  on the 
batte ry  . . . . . .  . . .  . .  . .  . . . . . . . . . . . .  . . .  313 
Ind icator  lig ht  .  . .  . .  . .  . . .  . . . . . . . . . .  . .  .  31 
Jump  start ing  . .  . .  . .  . .  . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . .  356 
Replacing  . . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  .  . .  . . . . .  . . .  . .  315 
Winter  operation  ... .. ... . .. .... ... . . 
Working  on the  battery  . ... .. .... ... . . 
Befo re dr iv ing 
Be lt  tens ioner 
. .. .. .. .. ............. .. 
B lended  gasoline  . ... .. .. .. .. .... ... . . 
Blind 
......... ... ... ............. .... 
3 12 
313 
236 
251 
296 
56 
B lower  (climate  control  system)  . . . . . . .  . . .  70 
B luetoot h 
Audio  p layer  . . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  .  . . .  . . . .  . . .  . .  2 12 
Connecting  a cell  phone  . . .  . .  . . . .  . . .  . .  160 
Settings  .  . . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  . . .  .  . .  . . . .  . . .  . .  231 
Booster  seats 
Brake flu id  28
7 
Changi ng the  brake flu id  .. ... .... ... ..  311 
Check ing the  brake fluid  level  ......... .  311 
Brakes  Ind icator  light  .  . .  . .  . .  . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . . .  35 
B rake system 
B rake  flu id 
311 
Brake fl uid spec ifications  for  refill  and  re
placement  .  . . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  . . . .  . . .  . .  311 
Fluid  reservo ir  . .. .. .. ............. ..  311 
B raking  . . . . . . . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  . . . . . . . . . . .  . .  136 
A utomat ic post-collision  braking  system  . 134 
Brake assist  system  . . .  . .  . .  . .  . . . .  . . .  . .  134 
Brake booster  .  . . .  . .  . .  . . .  .  . .  . . . .  . . .  . .  136 
E me rgency  braking  function  . . . . . . . . .  . .  .  82 
Ind icator  light  .  . .  . .  . .  . . . . . . . . . . . . .  29,  33 
New brake  pads  . .  . .  . .  . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . .  136 
Parking  brake  . .  . .  . .  . .  . . . . . . . . . . . .  . .  . .  81 
Wo rn brake  pads  . . .  . .  . . .  . . . . .  . . . . .  . . .  33 
Braking  in  New brake  pads  136 
B re aking  in 
New engine  . . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  . . . .  . . .  . .  .  73 
New ti res  . . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  . . .  . .  . . . . .  . . .  . .  324