BMW X1 2021 ΟΔΗΓΌΣ ΧΡΉΣΗΣ (in Greek)
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cdbfoagw g\e hcbvwRaw\e fh`gpdyfye , t^ocw fwj
^Rvs 3 4 5 .
Xc\f]ocyfy 1M`vw\ay ]^w\vq_sgbe 2>^w\vsd\n 3iw\dbgdbjoe
M`vw\ay fgy fis\d\]p ]wis^p
fb jdq_s gye o`vw\aye fgy fis\d\]p ]wis^p vwRj j`w\ gy` ]sgnfgsfy gbh ]^w\vq_sgbe .
idq_s>sgnfgsfy gbh
]^w\vq_sgbe>o]]\`b>^wRvl_s s`b\jgo , y
fis\d\]p ]wis^p _cbj
dwR `s gbcbzwgyzwR p
`s sis\dwzwR .cdnf\`b>^wRvl_s ]^w\fgo , y
fis\d\]p ]wis^p wR`s\
fgszwdn gbcbzwgyj
_o`y .cbdgb]s^R>^wRvl_s ]^w\fgo , y
fis\d\]p ]wis^p vw`
wR`s\ fgszwdn gbcbzwj
gy_o`y .
fbcbzogyfy fis\d\]pe ]wis^pe
cdbncbzofw\e ^w\gbhduRse
Z fis\d\]p ]wis^p _cbdwR `s gbcbzwgyzwR , wioj
fb` c^ydbp`gs\ b\ wape cdbncbzofw\e :
'xZ ]^w\vsd\n ojw\ aw]^w\vlzwR .'xZ o`vw\ay fgb jw\dbgdbjo wR`s\ ]o]]\`y .
aw]^wRvl_s ]^w\vsd\ne
aw]^w\vqfgw gy` ]^w\vsd\n _w gb csdwjo_w`b ]^w\vR .
Z ]^w\vsd\n ojw\ aw]^w\vlzwR , ogs` b jw\dbgdbjjoe _cbdwR `s csgyzwR , to^be 1 .
S e i t e 2 6 1hbdgRbbWZVZeZ 2 6 1
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cdbo`gsfy jw\dbgdbjbp
Xn` y o`vw\ay wR`s\ cbdgb]s^R , cdocw\ `s cdbwj
`gszwR b jw\dbgdbjoe : 1 .>dsgpfgw fgszwdn gy fis\d\]p ]wis^p . 2 .c\ofgw gb jw\dbgdbjo , to^be 1 , ]s\ cwd\j fgdokgw gb` fgy` ]sgwpzh`fy gbh to^bhe
_ojd\ `s gwd_sgRfw\ , to^be 2 . 3 .b jw\dbgdbjoe sfis^Rxw\ .
fbcbzogyfy gye fis\d\]pe ]wis^pe
1 .Tis\dofgw gb ]n^h__s gye hcbvbjpe gdstqj
`gse gb cdbe gs ]ngl ]s\ scbzy]wpfgw gb
fgb shgb]R`ygb . 2 .fbcbzwgpfgw gy fis\d\]p ]wis^p sco gy` ]ngl c^whdn _ofs fgy` hcbvbjp gbh shgb]\j
`pgbh ]s\ c\ofgw gy` cdbe gs wcn`l , to^be 1 . 3 .fdstpagw gy fis\d\]p ]wis^p cdbe gs cRfl
_ojd\ `s sfis^Rfw\ , to^be 2 .
Z fis\d\]p ]wis^p wR`s\ flfgn sfis^\f_o`y ,
ogs` y o`vw\ay fgb jw\dbgdbjo wR`s\ cdnf\`y .
>^wRvl_s ]^w\vsd\ne
Z ]^w\vsd\n cdbfgsgwpw\ o`s`g\ ]^bcpe .
1 .X\fnuwgw gb ]^w\vR fgy` ]^w\vsd\n . 2 .>^w\vqfgw gy` ]^w\vsd\n fgb jw\dbgdbjo . 3 .Tis\dofgw gb ]^w\vR .
M^wujbe gbh ]^w\vq_sgbe
T`s]\`q`gse gy fis\d\]p ]wis^p twts\lzwRgw og\ ojw\ sfis^Rfw\ .
Xn` y fis\d\]p ]wis^p vw` ojw\ wisd_ofw\ ]s^n , w^ouagw gs wape fy_wRs :
'xZ o`vw\ay fgb jw\dbgdbjo wR`s\ cdnf\`y .'xZ fis\d\]p ]wis^p wR`s\ sco^hgs whzhuds_j _\f_o`y _ofs fgy` hcbvbjp .'xZ ]^w\vsd\n wR`s\ sfis^\f_o`y ]s\ ojw\ sis\jdwzwR gb ]^w\vR .
Xn` y o`vw\ay fgb jw\dbgdbjo vw` wR`s\ cdnf\`y ,
cdbw`gwR`wgw gb jw\dbgdbjo , t^ocw fw^Rvs 2 6 2 .
Xn` y fis\d\]p ]wis^p vw` wR`s\ whzhuds__\j
f_o`y _w gy` hcbvbjp , ]szsdRfgw gy` hcbvbjp
]s\ gy fis\d\]p ]wis^p , t^ocw fw^Rvs 3 4 5 .
Xn` y ]^w\vsd\n wR`s\ ]^w\vl_o`y , aw]^w\vqfgw gy` ]^w\vsd\n , t^ocw fw^Rvs 2 6 1 .
T`szofgw fw o`s` fh`wdungy fodt\e gbh ]sgsj f]whsfgp , o`s` n^^b` waw\v\]wh_o`b fh`wdungy
fodt\e p o`s waw\v\]wh_o`b fh`wduwRb gb`
o^wujb , fw cwdRcglfy cbh c^ydbp`gs\ o^s gs csj
dscn`l fy_wRs s^^n y fis\d\]p ]wis^p vw` ojw\
wisd_ofw\ ]s^n .
TisRdwfy fis\d\]pe ]wis^pe
1 .ey]qfgw gb ]n^h__s gye ]^w\vsd\ne . 2 .fbcbzwgpfgw gb ]^w\vR ]s\ sfis^Rfgw gb jw\j
dbgdbjo fgy` ]^w\vsd\n . 3 .Tis\dofgw gb ]^w\vR . 4 .>dsgpfgw fgszwdn gy fis\d\]p ]wis^p . S e i t e 2 6 2bWZVZeZhbdgRb 2 6 2
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5 .c\ofgw gb jw\dbgdbjo , to^be 1 , ]s\ cwd\jfgdokgw gb` fgy` ]sgwpzh`fy gbh to^bhe
_ojd\ `s gwd_sgRfw\ , to^be 2 . 6 .fdstpagw gy fis\d\]p ]wis^p sco gy` hcbj vbjp . 7 .Tipfgw w^wpzwdb gb` jw\dbgdbjo . 8 .fbcbzwgpfgw gb ]n^h__s fgy` hcbvbjp .
cdRxs u\s _csu]sx\ods
Vw`\]n
Z cdRxs tdRf]wgs\ ]ngl sco gb` cdbih^s]gpds
vRc^s fgy` hcbvbjp u\s gy fis\d\]p ]wis^p .
gcbvwRaw\e sfis^wRse
cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
Z cdRxs u\s gb gdo\^wd p gy` _csu]sx\ods _cbj
dwR `s zwd_s`zwR sco gs ]shfsod\s . gcndjw\
]R`vh`be gdsh_sg\f_bp . cd\` sco gy` w]vRj c^lfy sipfgw gb dwh_sgbvogy dh_bh^]bp_wj
`bh `s ]dhqfw\ .
cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
Z cdRxs u\s gb gdo\^wd p gy` _csu]sx\ods tdRj f]wgs\ ]b`gn fw cdbwaojb`gs _ody gbh s_saqj
_sgbe . gcndjw\ ]R`vh`be gdsh_sg\f_bp . >sgn
gy` s`svRc^lfy ]s\ awvRc^lfy gbh dwh_sgbj vogy gdo\^wd _y` suuRxwgw gs _ody gbh s_saqj
_sgbe .
X]vRc^lfy ]s\ s`svRc^lfy 1 .>dsgpfgw gb` dwh_sgbvogy sco gb c^n\ . 2 .awv\c^qfgw p s`sv\c^qfgw gy` cdRxs _ojd\
gy` gw^\]p zofy . V\s gy` wp]b^y cwd\fgdbip
gdstpagw gy` cdRxs w^sidqe cdbe gs cRfl .
eh`sd_b^ouyfy
?ntwgw hcoky g\e bvyuRwe fh`sd_b^ouyfye gye
cRfl fjndse scbf]whq` .
>sgs`n^lfy dwp_sgbe cd\` sco gy` o`sday gye bvpuyfye w^ouagw gy^w\gbhduRs gl` cRfl is`sd\q` gbh gdo\^wd p gl`iqgl` _csu]sx\odse .
Z \fjpe gl` cRfl iqgl` gdo\^wd p gl` iqgl`
_csu]sx\odse vw` wc\gdocwgs\ `s hcwdtsR`w\ g\e
csds]ngl g\_oe :
'xh^se : ew ]nzw c^whdn 4 2 W .'xcRfl iqgs : ew ]nzw c^whdn 5 0 W .'xhqgs gl` ido`l` : eh`b^\]n 8 4 W .'xcRfl iqgs b_Rj^ye : eh`b^\]n 4 2 W .'xhqgs oc\fzw` : eh`b^\]n 4 2 W .
cwd\bdRxwgw gb jdo`b w`wdubcbRyfye gl` y^w]j
gd\]q` ]sgs`s^lgq` _w scw`wdubcb\y_o`b ]\`yj
gpds , u\s gy` cdbfgsfRs gye _csgsdRse gbh shj
gb]\`pgbh .
S e i t e 2 6 3hbdgRbbWZVZeZ 2 6 3
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hbdgRb
fb wc\gdwco_w`b b^\]o tndbe gye ibdgl_o`ye
cRfl fjndse scbf]whq` wasdgngs\ sco gy` scoj fgsfy gbh ]o`gdbh tndbhe gye sco gy fis\d\]p
]wis^p .
'xew scofgsfy gbh ]o`gdbh tndbhe sco gy
fis\d\]p ]wis^p ole 3 0 c m gb fh`b^\]o tnj
dbe gye cRfl fjndse scbf]whq` vw` wc\gdoj cwgs\ `s hcwdtsR`w\ gs 7 5 k g .'xew scofgsfy gbh ]o`gdbh tndbhe sco gy
fis\d\]p ]wis^p 6 0 c m gb fh`b^\]o tndbe
gye cRfl fjndse scbf]whq` vw` wc\gdocwgs\ `s hcwdtsR`w\ gs 3 5 k g .'xTcbzy]wpfgw gb tsdp ibdgRb ]sgn gb vh`sjgo` ]b`gn fgy fis\d\]p ]wis^p .'xegwdwqfgw gb ibdgRb _w sfin^w\s fgy` cRflfjnds scbf]whq` ]s\ sfis^Rfgw gb o`s`g\b^Rfzyfye .
bvpuyfy _w cRfl fjnds
scbf]whq`
b\ ibdgl_o`we _csu]sx\odwe _wgstn^^bh` gyfh_cwd\ibdn bvpuyfye ]s\ v\wpzh`fye gbh shj gb]\`pgbh ^oul gye _wgsgoc\fye gbh ]o`gdbhtndbhe .
>sgn gb iodgl_s ]s\ gy` bvpuyfy cdbfoagw u\s shgo gs s]o^bhzs :
'x@y` awcwd`ngw gb wc\gdwcgo ibdgRb sao`l`
]s\ gb wc\gdwcgo fh`b^\]o tndbe .'xbvyuwRgw cdbfw]g\]n ]s\ scbiwpuwgw gb scoj
gb_b aw]R`y_s ]s\ idw`nd\f_s p gy udpubdy bvpuyfy fg\e fgdbioe . S e i t e 2 6 4bWZVZeZhbdgRb 2 6 4
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dh_bp^]yfy gdo\^wdXabc^\f_oe shgb]\`pgbh
egb csdo` ]win^s\b cwd\udnib`gs\ o^b\ b\ tsf\j
]bR wabc^\f_bR , b\ wabc^\f_bR v\sibdwg\]q` jldq` ]szqe ]s\ b\ w\v\]bR wabc^\f_bR , b\ bcbRb\ cdbfiojdb`gs\ fgy fw\dn _b`go^l` . Xcb_o`le , cwd\udnj
ib`gs\ wcRfye wabc^\f_bR ]s\ ^w\gbhduRwe cbh vw` v\sgRzw`gs\ fw o`s shgb]R`ygb c .j . ^oul gbh wc\j
^wu_o`bh w\v\]bp wabc^\f_bp p gye o]vbfye u\s
gy` w]nfgbgw jqds . Thgo \fjpw\ wcRfye u\s ^w\j gbhduRwe ]s\ fhfgp_sgs cbh fjwgRxb`gs\ _w gy`
sfin^w\s . >sgn gy jdpfy gl` s`gRfgb\jl` ^w\j
gbhdu\q` ]s\ fhfgy_ngl` cdocw\ `s gydbp`gs\ b\ w]nfgbgw \fjpb`gwe `o_b\ ]s\ ]s`b`\f_bR .
Vw`\]n
fs wc\gdwco_w`s ibdgRs dh_bp^]yfye , gs ibdjgRs sao`l` , gs ]sgs]odhis ibdgRs ]wis^pe ]bj
gfsvodbh ]s\ gb wc\gdwco_w`b fh`b^\]o tndbe s`siodb`gs\ fgs gwj`\]n fgb\jwRs .
V\s g\e vh`sgogygwe spayfye gl` ibdgRl` scwhj
zh`zwRgw fw o`s` fh`wdungy fodt\e gbh ]sgsj
f]whsfgp , o`s` n^^b` waw\v\]wh_o`b fh`wdungy fodt\e p o`s waw\v\]wh_o`b fh`wduwRb .
fb shgb]R`ygb wR`s\ wabc^\f_o`b _w w`\fjh_o`ys`ndgyfy fgb` cRfl nab`s ]s\ s`n^bus _w gb`gpcb _w o`s fpfgy_s kpaye hky^ogwdye scovbj
fye .
cd\` sco o`s gsaRv\
>sgs]odhib ibdgRb ]wis^pe
]bgfsvodbh
fb ]sgs]odhib ibdgRb ]wis^pe ]bgfsvodbh
vw` cdocw\ `s _w\lzwR ]ngl sco gy` w^nj\fgy
g\_p gl` 2 5 k g ]s\ gb _ou\fgb ]sgs]odhib ibdj
gRb ]wis^pe ]bgfsvodbh zs cdocw\ `s sa\bcb\wRj
gs\ fgb _ogdb gbh wi\]gbp .
fb _ou\fgb ibdgRb gbh dh_bh^]bp shgb]\`pgbh
_w\q`wgs\ ]sgn gb tndbe gbh ]bgfsvodbh ]s\ gb
]sgs]odhib ibdgRb ]wis^pe ]bgfsvodbh . fb
tndbe fgpd\aye fgy` ]wis^p gbh ]bgfsvodbh shan`w\ gb tndbe gbh shgb]\`pgbh . Ww` wc\gdoj
cwgs\ `s uR`w\ hcodtsfy gbh wc\gdwcgbp fh`b^\j
]bp tndbhe gbh dh_bh^]bp shgb]\`pgbh .
hbdgRb
>sgs`wR_wgw gb ibdgRb ]sgn gb vh`sgo` b_b\oj
_bdis fgy` wc\in`w\s iodglfye .
fbcbzwgwRgw gb ibdgRb ofb gb vh`sgo` c\b jsj
_y^n ]s\ ]b`gn fgb` nab`s gbh gdo\^wd . Pgs` gb
]o`gdb tndbhe gbh gdo\^wd tdRf]wgs\ js_y^n ,
shan`wgs\ y sfin^w\s bvpuyfye gbh fh`b^\]bp
fhd_bp .
Ww` wc\gdocwgs\ `s uR`w\ hcodtsfy gbh wc\gdwj
cgbp fh`b^\]bp tndbhe gbh gdo\^wd ]s\ gbh wc\j gdwcgbp ibdgRbh dh_bp^]yfye gbh shgb]\`pgbh .
fydpfgw gy _\]dogwdy sco g\e vpb g\_oe .
cRwfy gl` w^sfg\]q`
cdbfojwgw gy` cRwfy c^pdlfye gl` w^sfg\]q`
gbh shgb]\`pgbh ]s\ gbh gdo\^wd .
egb shgb]R`ygb \fjpw\ y cRwfy c^pdlfye gl`
w^sfg\]q` , t^ocw fw^Rvs 2 9 1 , u\s hky^ogwdb
ibdgRb .
egs gdo\^wd b\ cdbv\sudsioe gbh ]sgsf]whsfgp wR`s\ hcbjdwlg\]oe .
M`vw\ay t^ntye w^sfg\]q` R P A@wgn gy v\odzlfy gye cRwfye c^pdlfye gl`
w^sfg\]q` p gy fp`vwfy p scbfp`vwfy w`oe
gdo\^wd w]gw^ofgw sdj\]bcbRyfy gye o`vw\aye
t^ntye w^sfg\]q` .
M^wujbe cRwfye w^sfg\]q` R D C
@wgn gy v\odzlfy gye cRwfye c^pdlfye gl`
w^sfg\]q` p gy fp`vwfy p scbfp`vwfy w`oe S e i t e 2 6 5Eh_bp^]ZfZ gdo\^XdbWZVZeZ 2 6 5
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gdo\^wd w]gw^ofgw wcs`sibdn gbh w^oujbh cRwjfye w^sfg\]q` .
Xalgwd\]bR ]szdoigwe b `b_bzogye cdbt^ocw\ vpb walgwd\]bpe ]szdojcgwe , cbh fse wc\gdocbh` `s t^ocwgw g\e vpb
cRfl s]_oe gbh gdo\^wd . @cbdwRgw `s cdb_yzwhj
gwRgw shgbpe gbhe ]szdoigwe fw o`s` fh`wdj
ungy fodt\e gbh ]sgsf]whsfgp , o`s` n^^b` waw\j
v\]wh_o`b fh`wdungy fodt\e p o`s waw\v\]wh_o`b
fh`wduwRb .
>sgs`n^lfy dwp_sgbe cd\` sco gy` o`sday gye bvpuyfye w^ouagw gy
^w\gbhduRs gl` cRfl is`sd\q` gbh gdo\^wd p gl` iqgl` _csu]sx\odse .
Z \fjpe gl` cRfl iqgl` gdo\^wd p gl` iqgl`
_csu]sx\odse vw` wc\gdocwgs\ `s hcwdtsR`w\ g\e csds]ngl g\_oe :'xh^se : ew ]nzw c^whdn 4 2 W .'xcRfl iqgs : ew ]nzw c^whdn 5 0 W .'xhqgs gl` ido`l` : eh`b^\]n 8 4 W .'xcRfl iqgs b_Rj^ye : eh`b^\]n 4 2 W .'xhqgs oc\fzw` : eh`b^\]n 4 2 W .
cwd\bdRxwgw gb jdo`b w`wdubcbRyfye gl` y^w]j
gd\]q` ]sgs`s^lgq` _w scw`wdubcb\y_o`b ]\`yj
gpds , u\s gy` cdbfgsfRs gye _csgsdRse gbh shj
gb]\`pgbh .
bvpuyfy _w gdo\^wd
Vw`\]n
T` y cdRxs gbh gdo\^wd wR`s\ ]sgw\^y__o`y bd\j
f_o`s tbyzyg\]n fhfgp_sgs gbh bvyubp vw` wRj `s\ v\szof\_s p wR`s\ v\szof\_s w` _odw\ . X`vwjbj
_o`le `s w_is`\fgwR o`s _p`h_s _b`nvse ]w`gd\]bp w^oujbh ( C h e c k C o n t r o l ) .
gcbvwRaw\e sfis^wRse
cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
Tco gs cwdRcbh 8 0 k m / h , _cbdwR gs gdo\^wd
s`n^bus _w gb` gpcb ]sgsf]whpe ]s\ gb ibdgRb `s sdjRxbh` `s gs^s`gq`b`gs\ . gcndjw\ ]R`vhj`be sghjp_sgbe p ]R`vh`be h^\]q` xy_\q` .
>sgn gy` bvpuyfy _w gdo\^wd , cdbfsd_ofgw
gy` gsjpgygs . ew cwdRcglfy gs^n`glfye idwj `ndwgw s_ofle ]s\ w]gw^ofgw g\e scs\gbp_w`we
v\bdzqfw\e v\wpzh`fye ofb c\b cdbfw]g\]n uRj
`wgs\ .
cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
?oul gbh hky^ogwdbh ibdgRbh sao`l` ]sgn gy
dh_bp^]yfy gdo\^wd cdocw\ `s cdbfsd_bfgwR y cRwfy gl` w^sfg\]q` . Z bvpuyfy _w cb^p jsj_y^p cRwfy w^sfg\]q` _cbdwR `s cdb]s^ofw\
xy_\n fgs w^sfg\]n . gcndjw\ ]R`vh`be sghjpj
_sgbe p ]R`vh`be h^\]q` xy_\q` . @y` hcwdtsRj
`wgw gy` gsjpgygs gl` 1 0 0 k m / h . Thapfgw gy` cRwfy w^sfg\]q` gbh dh_bh^]bp shgb]\`pgbh
]sgn 0 , 2 b a r . >sgn gy v\sv\]sfRs shgp cdbj foagw gy` s`siwdo_w`y fgs w^sfg\]n _ou\fgyvh`sgp cRwfy c^pdlfye gl` w^sfg\]q` .
gcovw\ay
ew _wun^we v\svdb_oe _w hky^n ibdgRs dhj _bp^]yfye , hky^p walgwd\]p zwd_b]dsfRs ]s\ _\]do cwd\wjo_w`b dwxwdtbhnd ]shfR_bh _cbjdwR `s hcwdzwd_s`zwR gb fpfgy_s ]shfR_bh _wfh`ocw\s `s _w\lzwR y \fjpe gbh ]\`ygpds .
gcndjw\ ]R`vh`be h^\]q` xy_\q` . T`wibv\nfgw
gb shgb]R`ygb wu]sRdle _w ]spf\_b . cdbfoagw qfgw fw _wun^we v\svdb_oe _w hky^n ibdgRs
dh_bp^]yfye ]s\ hky^p walgwd\]p zwd_b]dsj
fRs gb cwd\wjo_w`b gbh dwxwdtbhnd ]shfR_bh `s hcwdtsR`w\ gb 1 / 4 .
S e i t e 2 6 6bWZVZeZEh_bp^]ZfZ gdo\^Xd 2 6 6
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Wdo_b\ _w s`yibd\]p ]^RfyV\s gb fh_iodb` gye sfin^w\se ]s\ gye scdoj
f]bcgye dbpe gye ]h]^bibdRse , wc\gdocwgs\ y
dh_bp^]yfy gdo\^wd ole s`yibd\]oe ]^Rfw\e
1 2 % .
Pgs` \fjpbh` w] gl` hfgodl` hky^ogwds ibdgRs
gdo\^wd , s`odjwgs\ gb od\b fgs 8 % .
aw]R`y_s fw s`yibd\]p ]^Rfy ew ]\tqg\b gsjhgpgl` S t e p t r o n i c : fb ido`bfgnz_whfye w^whzwdq`wgs\ shgo_sgs ]sgn gbcngy_s gbh cw`gn^ u]sx\bp .
V\s `s scbiwhjzwR y ]p^\fy cdbe gs cRfl ]sgn
gb aw]R`y_s , jdyf\_bcb\pfgw gb ido`b fgnz_whj
fye . 1 . fdstpagw ]s\ ]dsgpfgw fgszwdn gb
v\s]ocgy ^Rub cd\` gb aw]R`y_s .
fb ido`b fgnz_whfye csds_o`w\ vw_o`b u\s
ofb jdo`b b v\s]ocgye wR`s\ gdstyu_o`be . 2 .V\s gb aw]R`y_s vqfgw u]nx\ ]s\ scw^whzwdqj fgw gb v\s]ocgy .
>sgyibd\]oe ]^Rfw\e
ew v\svdb_oe _w ]sgyibd\]oe ]^Rfw\e gwR`w\ o`se
fhd_oe `s cdsu_sgbcb\wR ]\`pfw\e gs^n`glfye sco c\b `ldRe .
cd\` g\e ]sgyibd\]oe ]^Rfw\e wc\^oagw jw\db]Rj `ygs gy` s_ofle _\]dogwdy gsjpgygs (fjofy ) ]s\ bvyupfgw sdun cdbe gs ]ngl .
M^wujbe fgszwdbcbRyfyegdo\^wd
Tdjp ^w\gbhduRse fb fpfgy_s fse hcbfgydRxw\ fgy` s`g\_wgqc\fygl` gs^s`gqfwl` ]s\ ogf\ fgy fgszwdbcbRyfy
gbh gdo\^wd .
fb fpfgy_s w^oujbh fgszwdbcbRyfye gdo\^wd s`su`ldRxw\ g\e gs^s`gqfw\e ]s\ idw`ndw\ shgoj
_sgs udpubds gb shgb]R`ygb , ogf\ qfgw `s wu]sj
gs^w\izwR y ]dRf\_y cwd\bjp gsjpgygse ]s\ `s
fgszwdbcb\yzwR b fhd_oe .
Vw`\]n Pgs` b dwh_sgbvogye gbh gdo\^wd wR`s\ ]sgw\j
^y__o`be , s^^n vw` wR`s\ fh`vwvw_o`b ]s`o`s gdo\^wd , _cbdwR gb fpfgy_s fw was\dwg\]oe ]sgsjfgnfw\e bvpuyfye wcRfye `s w`wdubcb\yzwR , c .j .fw cwdRcglfy jdpfy _\se fjndse cbvy^ngl` _w
ilg\f_o .
cdbncozwfy ^w\gbhduRse
fb fpfgy_s ^w\gbhduwR fgy dh_bp^]yfy gdo\^wd
]s\ _w ]sgw\^y__o`b dwh_sgbvogy u\s gdo\^wd
cwdRcbh sco gs 6 5 k m / h .
Pd\s gbh fhfgp_sgbe fb fpfgy_s vw` _cbdwR `s wco_tw\ p wcw_tsR`w\cb^p sdun c .j . fg\e csds]ngl cwd\cgqfw\e :'xXn` o`s gdo\^wd v\c^qfw\ s_ofle , c .j . fw b^\j
fzydn bvbfgdq_sgs p js^sdo ovsibe .'xPgs` o`s gdo\^wd _w hky^o ]o`gdb tndbhe _cbdwR `s s`sgdscwR , cd\` s`su`ld\fgwR _\s
gs^n`glfy .'xPgs` b Wh`s_\]oe M^wujbe Xhfgnzw\se D S C wR`s\ scw`wdubcb\y_o`be p csdbhf\nxw\t^nty .'xT` o`s gdo\^wd c .j . was\gRse cRfl is`sd\q`
gwj`b^buRse L E D ojw\ cb^p js_y^p ^pky dwpj _sgbe u\s `s s`su`ld\fgwR sco gb fpfgy_s .
>bgfsvodbe
gcbvwRaw\e sfis^wRse
cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
>sgn gy` gbcbzogyfy gye fis\d\]pe ]wis^pe _cbdwR `s fiy`lzbp` _ody gbh fq_sgbe .gcndjw\ ]R`vh`be gdsh_sg\f_bp . >sgn gy` gbj
cbzogyfy gye fis\d\]pe ]wis^pe cdbfoagw y
cwd\bjp ]R`yfye `s wR`s\ w^wpzwdy .
S e i t e 2 6 7Eh_bp^]ZfZ gdo\^XdbWZVZeZ 2 6 7
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cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
Pgs` y fis\d\]p ]wis^p vw` wR`s\ sfis^\j
f_o`y _cbdwR `s cdb]pkbh` sfgszwRe ]sgsj
fgnfw\e bvpuyfye p sghjp_sgs . gcndjw\ ]R`vhj
`be sghjp_sgbe p ]R`vh`be h^\]q` xy_\q` . cd\` sco _\s v\svdb_p _w gdo\^wd p ibdos ibdgRbh
w^ouagw s` y fis\d\]p ]wis^p wR`s\ flfgn sfis^\f_o`y .
hp^say
Z sis\dbp_w`y fis\d\]p ]wis^p tdRf]wgs\ ]ngl
sco gb vncwvb jqdbh scbf]whq` fgb fwg wdusj ^wRl` .
gcbvbjp gye fis\d\]pe ]wis^pe
Z hcbvbjp gye fis\d\]pe ]wis^pe tdRf]wgs\ fgy` ]ngl c^whdn gbh shgb]\`pgbh .
cdbfoagw g\e hcbvwRaw\e fh`gpdyfye , t^ocw fwj
^Rvs 3 4 5 .
Xc\f]ocyfy 1M`vw\ay ]^w\vq_sgbe 2>^w\vsd\n 3iw\dbgdbjoe
M`vw\ay fgy fis\d\]p ]wis^p
fb jdq_s gye o`vw\aye fgy fis\d\]p ]wis^p vwRj
j`w\ gy` ]sgnfgsfy gbh ]^w\vq_sgbe .
idq_s>sgnfgsfy gbh
]^w\vq_sgbe>o]]\`b>^wRvl_s s`b\jgo , y
fis\d\]p ]wis^p _cbj
dwR `s gbcbzwgyzwR p
`s sis\dwzwR .cdnf\`b>^wRvl_s ]^w\fgo , y
fis\d\]p ]wis^p wR`s\
fgszwdn gbcbzwgyj
_o`y .cbdgb]s^R>^wRvl_s ]^w\fgo , y
fis\d\]p ]wis^p vw`
wR`s\ fgszwdn gbcbzwj
gy_o`y . S e i t e 2 6 8bWZVZeZEh_bp^]ZfZ gdo\^Xd 2 6 8
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fbcbzogyfy fis\d\]pe ]wis^pe
cdbncbzofw\e ^w\gbhduRse Z fis\d\]p ]wis^p _cbdwR `s gbcbzwgyzwR , wioj
fb` c^ydbp`gs\ b\ wape cdbncbzofw\e :'xZ ]^w\vsd\n ojw\ aw]^w\vlzwR .'xZ o`vw\ay fgb jw\dbgdbjo wR`s\ ]o]]\`y .
aw]^wRvl_s ]^w\vsd\ne
aw]^w\vqfgw gy` ]^w\vsd\n _w gb csdwjo_w`b
]^w\vR .
Z ]^w\vsd\n ojw\ aw]^w\vlzwR , ogs` b jw\dbgdbj
joe _cbdwR `s csgyzwR , to^be 1 .
cdbo`gsfy jw\dbgdbjbp
Xn` y o`vw\ay wR`s\ cbdgb]s^R , cdocw\ `s cdbwj
`gszwR b jw\dbgdbjoe :
1 .>dsgpfgw fgszwdn gy fis\d\]p ]wis^p . 2 .c\ofgw gb jw\dbgdbjo , to^be 1 , ]s\ cwd\j fgdokgw gb` fgy` ]sgwpzh`fy gbh to^bhe
_ojd\ `s gwd_sgRfw\ , to^be 2 . 3 .b jw\dbgdbjoe sfis^Rxw\ .fbcbzogyfy gye fis\d\]pe
]wis^pe 1 .Tis\dofgw gb ]n^h__s gye hcbvbjpe gdstqj
`gse gb cdbe gs ]ngl ]s\ scbzy]wpfgw gb
fgb shgb]R`ygb . 2 .fbcbzwgpfgw gy fis\d\]p ]wis^p sco gy` ]ngl c^whdn _ofs fgy` hcbvbjp gbh shgb]\j
`pgbh ]s\ c\ofgw gy` cdbe gs wcn`l , to^be 1 . 3 .fdstpagw gy fis\d\]p ]wis^p cdbe gs cRfl
_ojd\ `s sfis^Rfw\ , to^be 2 .
Z fis\d\]p ]wis^p wR`s\ flfgn sfis^\f_o`y ,
ogs` y o`vw\ay fgb jw\dbgdbjo wR`s\ cdnf\`y .
>^wRvl_s ]^w\vsd\ne
Z ]^w\vsd\n cdbfgsgwpw\ o`s`g\ ]^bcpe .
1 .X\fnuwgw gb ]^w\vR fgy` ]^w\vsd\n . 2 .>^w\vqfgw gy` ]^w\vsd\n fgb jw\dbgdbjo . 3 .Tis\dofgw gb ]^w\vR .
M^wujbe gbh ]^w\vq_sgbe T`s]\`q`gse gy fis\d\]p ]wis^p twts\lzwRgw
og\ ojw\ sfis^Rfw\ .
Xn` y fis\d\]p ]wis^p vw` ojw\ wisd_ofw\
]s^n , w^ouagw gs wape fy_wRs :
S e i t e 2 6 9Eh_bp^]ZfZ gdo\^XdbWZVZeZ 2 6 9
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'xZ o`vw\ay fgb jw\dbgdbjo wR`s\ cdnf\`y .'xZ fis\d\]p ]wis^p wR`s\ sco^hgs whzhuds_j_\f_o`y _ofs fgy` hcbvbjp .'xZ ]^w\vsd\n wR`s\ sfis^\f_o`y ]s\ ojw\ sis\jdwzwR gb ]^w\vR .
Xn` y o`vw\ay fgb jw\dbgdbjo vw` wR`s\ cdnf\`y ,
cdbw`gwR`wgw gb jw\dbgdbjo , t^ocw fw^Rvs 2 6 9 .
Xn` y fis\d\]p ]wis^p vw` wR`s\ whzhuds__\j
f_o`y _w gy` hcbvbjp , ]szsdRfgw gy` hcbvbjp
]s\ gy fis\d\]p ]wis^p , t^ocw fw^Rvs 3 4 5 .
Xn` y ]^w\vsd\n wR`s\ ]^w\vl_o`y , aw]^w\vqfgw gy` ]^w\vsd\n , t^ocw fw^Rvs 2 6 9 .
T`szofgw fw o`s` fh`wdungy fodt\e gbh ]sgsj f]whsfgp , o`s` n^^b` waw\v\]wh_o`b fh`wdungy
fodt\e p o`s waw\v\]wh_o`b fh`wduwRb gb`
o^wujb , fw cwdRcglfy cbh c^ydbp`gs\ o^s gs csj
dscn`l fy_wRs s^^n y fis\d\]p ]wis^p vw` ojw\
wisd_ofw\ ]s^n .
TisRdwfy fis\d\]pe ]wis^pe
1 .ey]qfgw gb ]n^h__s gye ]^w\vsd\ne . 2 .fbcbzwgpfgw gb ]^w\vR ]s\ sfis^Rfgw gb jw\j
dbgdbjo fgy` ]^w\vsd\n . 3 .Tis\dofgw gb ]^w\vR . 4 .>dsgpfgw fgszwdn gy fis\d\]p ]wis^p . 5 .c\ofgw gb jw\dbgdbjo , to^be 1 , ]s\ cwd\j fgdokgw gb` fgy` ]sgwpzh`fy gbh to^bhe
_ojd\ `s gwd_sgRfw\ , to^be 2 . 6 .fdstpagw gy fis\d\]p ]wis^p sco gy` hcbj vbjp . 7 .Tipfgw w^wpzwdb gb` jw\dbgdbjo . 8 .fbcbzwgpfgw gb ]n^h__s fgy` hcbvbjp .dwh_sgbvogye u\s gdo\^wd
Vw`\]n Z cdRxs tdRf]wgs\ ]ngl sco gb` cdbih^s]gpdsvRc^s fgy` hcbvbjp u\s gy fis\d\]p ]wis^p .
gcbvwRaw\e sfis^wRse
cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
Z cdRxs u\s gb gdo\^wd p gy` _csu]sx\ods _cbj dwR `s zwd_s`zwR sco gs ]shfsod\s . gcndjw\
]R`vh`be gdsh_sg\f_bp . cd\` sco gy` w]vRj c^lfy sipfgw gb dwh_sgbvogy dh_bh^]bp_wj
`bh `s ]dhqfw\ .
cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
Z cdRxs u\s gb gdo\^wd p gy` _csu]sx\ods tdRj f]wgs\ ]b`gn fw cdbwaojb`gs _ody gbh s_saqj
_sgbe . gcndjw\ ]R`vh`be gdsh_sg\f_bp . >sgn
gy` s`svRc^lfy ]s\ awvRc^lfy gbh dwh_sgbj vogy gdo\^wd _y` suuRxwgw gs _ody gbh s_saqj
_sgbe .
X]vRc^lfy ]s\ s`svRc^lfy
1 .>dsgpfgw gb` dwh_sgbvogy sco gb c^n\ . 2 .awv\c^qfgw p s`sv\c^qfgw gy` cdRxs _ojd\
gy` gw^\]p zofy . V\s gy` wp]b^y cwd\fgdbip
gdstpagw gy` cdRxs w^sidqe cdbe gs cRfl . S e i t e 2 7 0bWZVZeZEh_bp^]ZfZ gdo\^Xd 2 7 0
O n l i n e E d i t i o n f o r P a r t n o . 0 1 4 0 5 A 1 F 0 3 6 - X / 2 0