Engine wiring CHEVROLET CAMARO 1967 1.G Chassis Owner's Manual

Page 341 of 659


ENGINE-ELECTRICAL
6Y-16

POINT
OPENINGJL

Fig. 17c-6.2"
Brush
Holder
Assembly

5. Rearrange leads as shown in Figure 18c with right-

hand brush lead connected under the right hand hex-

head stud.

6. Remove pin and attach terminal cover with two

screws, making sure leads are not caught under-

neath the cover.

DOUBLE CONTACT REGULATOR

While most regular adjustments are made on the vehi-

cle as outlined under "Maintenance and Adjustments",

the regulator may be removed for field relay point and

air gap adjustment. However, voltage regulating contacts

should never be cleaned as they are made of special

material that may be destroyed by cleaning with any

abrasive material.

NOTE:
A sooty or discolored condition of the

contacts is normal after a relatively short

period of operation.
Fig. 19c—Checking Field Relay Point Opening

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION

To remove the regulator assembly, disconnect the bat-

tery ground cable and the wiring harness connector at the

regulator, then remove the screws securing the regulator

to the vehicle.

Electrical settings must be checked and adjusted after

making mechanical adjustments. Before installing regu-

lator cover, make sure the rubber gasket is in place on

the regulator base.

MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS

NOTE:
Only an approximate voltage regulator

air gap setting should be made by the "feeler

gauge" method.

BRUSH

LEAD

BRUSH

LEAD
RELAY
^B-/lliLlK
CONDENSER

LEAD
GROUND
LEAD

STUD
AIR GAP

(Check
With
Points

Just
Touching)

Fig.
18c—Lead
Arrangement
after
Assembly
Fig. 20c—Checking Field Relay Air Gap

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 344 of 659


MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
ENGINE-ELECTRICAL 6Y-19

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE

BREAKER POINT SYSTEM

The distributor breaker points and spark plugs are the

only ignition system components that require periodic

service. The remainder of the ignition system requires

only periodic inspection to check operation of the units,

tightness of the electrical connections, and condition of

the wiring. When checking the coil, test with a reputable

tester.

Breaker type distributors are equipped with cam lubri-

cator and should have the wick replaced at the same time

contact point set is replaced. It is not necessary to

lubricate the breaker cam when using a cam lubricator.

Do not attempt to lubricate the wick - Replace when

necessary. When installing a new wick, adjust its posi-

tion so the end of the wick just touches the lobe of the

breaker cam.

Distributor shaft lubrication is accomplished by a

reservoir of lube around the mainshaft in the distributor

body.

BREAKERLESS SYSTEM

Since there are no moving parts in the ignition pulse

amplifier unit mounted forward of the radiator bulkhead,

and the distributor shaft and bushings have permanent

type lubrication, no periodic maintenance is therefore

required for the breakerless ignition system. The dis-

tributor lower bushing is lubricated by engine oil through

a splash hole in the distributor housing, and a housing

cavity next to the upper bushing contains a supply of

lubricant which will last between overhaul periods. At

time of overhaul, the upper bushing may be lubricated

by removing the plastic seal and then adding SAE 20 oil

to the packing in the cavity. A new plastic seal will be

required since the old one will be damaged during

removal.

Tachometer readings for test purposes can be made on

the primary circuit of the breakerless ignition system in

the same manner as on the conventional ignition system,

however before attempting to connect a test tachometer

into the primary circuit check with your instrument

supplier to insure that satisfactory readings can be

obtained and the breakerless system will not be damaged

by the tachometer that is to be used,

IGNITION COIL CHECK (BREAKERLESS)

The ignition coil primary can be checked for an open
PULSE

AMPLIFIER

IGN. SWITCH WIRE

"("IGN" TERMINAL)
-E3 IJU
12
WHITE-

-20 BLACKf' • 12 WHITE-

Fig.
3i—
Breakerless Ignition System

condition by connecting an ohmmeter across the two

primary terminals with the battery disconnected. Pri-

mary resistance at 75
°F.
should be between .35 and .55

ohm. An infinite reading indicates the primary is open.

For the engine to run but miss at times, the primary

open may be of the intermittent type.

The coil secondary can be checked for an open by con-

necting an ohmmeter from the high tension center tower

to either primary terminal. To obtain a reliable reading,

a scale on the ohmmeter having the 20,000 ohm value

within, or nearly within, the middle third of the scale

should be used. Secondary resistance at 75°F. should be

between
8,000
and 12,500 ohms. If the reading is infinite,

the coil secondary winding is open.

A number of different types of coil testers are avail-

able from various test equipment manufacturers. When

using these testers, follow the procedure recommended

by the tester manufacturer.

tester will properly
NOTE:
Make sure the

check this special coil.

SPARK PLUGS

Should be removed, inspected cleaned and regapped at

tune-up. Defective plugs should be replaced, see Servic-

ing of Units Off the Vehicle.

SERVICE OPERATIONS

DISTRIBUTOR CONTACT POINTS

CLEANING

Dirty contact points should be dressed with a few

strokes of a clean, fine-cut contact file. The file should

not be used for other metals and should not be allowed to

become greasy or dirty. Never use emery cloth to clean

contact points. Contact surfaces, after considerable use,

may not appear bright and smooth, but this is not neces-
sarily an indication that they are not functioning satis-

factorily. Do not attempt to remove all roughness nor

dress the point surfaces down smooth; merely remove

scale or dirt.

Badly burned or pitted contact points should be re-

placed and the cause of trouble determined so it can be

eliminated. High resistance or loose connections in the

condenser circuit, oil or foreign materials on the contact

surfaces, improper point adjustment or high voltages may

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 354 of 659


ENGINE-ELECTRICAL 6Y-29

each capacitor (not illustrated). The capacitor is

shorted if both readings are zero.

6. Resistor Rl: The resistor is open if both readings

are infinite.

7. Resistor R2: Use an ohmmeter scale on which the

1800 ohm value is within, or nearly within, the

middle third of the scale. If both readings are infi-

nite, the resistor is open.

8. Resistor R3: Use an ohmmeter scale on which the

680 Ohm value is within, or nearly within, the middle

third of the scale. If both readings are infinite, the

resistor is open.

9. Resistor R4: Select an ohmmeter scale on which the

15000 ohm value is within, or nearly .within, the

middle third of the scale. If either reading is infi-

nite, the resistor is open. ~

10.
Resistor R5: Use the lowest range ohmmeter scale.

The resistor is open if either reading is infinite.

NOTE:
This resistor on some applications may

be located in the vehicle wiring harness, and not

on the panel board.

11.
Resistor R6: An ohmmeter scale on which the 150

ohm value is within or nearly within, the middle

third of the scale should be used. If both readings

are infinite, the resistor is open.

REASSEMBLY

During assembly, coat with silicone grease both sides

of the flat insulators used between the transistors and

heat sink, and also the heat sink on the side on which the

transistors are mounted. The silicone grease, which is

available commercially, conducts heat and thereby pro-

vides better cooling.'

IGNITION PULSE AMPLIFIER

R-5

C-3 Ju

MAGNETIC PULSE

DISTRIBUTOR
IGNITION SWITCH REPLACEMENT (Figs.
21
i to 23i)

CHEVROLET, CHEVY II AND CORVETTE

1.
Raise hood and disconnect battery ground cable from

battery.

2.
Remove lock cylinder by positioning switch in "off"

position and inserting wire in small hole in cylinder

face. Push in on wire to depress plunger and con-

tinue to turn key counter-clockwise until lock cylin-

der can be removed.

3.
Remove the metal ignition switch nut from the pas-

senger side of the dash using Tool J-7607 (Fig. 21i).

4.
Pull the ignition switch out from under the dash and

remove the wiring connectors.

5. To remove the "theft resistant" connector, the

switch must be out from under the dash as outlined

in Step 4. Using a screw driver unsnap the locking

tangs on the connector from their position on the

switch as shown in Figure 22i. Unplug the connector.

6. Snap the connector into place on a new ignition

switch.

7. Place the switch into position from behind the dash

and install the metal ignition switch nut.

8. Install the lock cylinder.

9. Install the battery cable to the battery and lower the

hood.

CHEVELLE

1.
Disconnect battery ground cable.

2.
Remove ash tray, retainer attaching screws and

retainer.

3.
Remove A/C distributor duct retaining screws and

duct.

Fig.
19i—Pulse Amplifier Internal Circuitry
Fig.
20i—Transistor Checking

CHEVROLET Oi

Page 355 of 659


ENGINE-ELECTRICAL-6Y-30

Fig.
2 li—Removing Ignition Switch Nut

4.
Remove heater and/or A/C control panel assembly

retaining screws and push panel assembly from

console.

NOTE: If interference between control panel

and radio is encountered, loosen radio retaining

nuts.

5.
Remove radio control knobs, bezels and retaining

nuts.

6. Disconnect radio wiring harness and antenna lead-in.

7.
Remove radio rear brace attaching screw and re-

move radio from vehicle.
Fig.
231—Switch and Connector Unplugged

8. Remove ignition switch bezel nut using Tool J-7607

and push switch rearward from panel opening.

9. Disconnect wiring connector from rear of switch.

10.
To install, reverse removal procedure.

SPARK PLUGS

CLEANING AND REGAPPING

Clean the spark plugs thoroughly, using an abrasive-

type cleaner. If the porcelains are badly glazed or

blistered, the spark plugs should be replaced. All spark

plugs must be of the same make and number or heat

range. Use a round feeler gauge to adjust the spark plug

gap to specifications (fig. 24i).

Fig.
22i—Unlocking Ignition Switch Connector

Fig.
241—Setting Sfxirk Plug Gap

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 357 of 659


ENGINE-ELECTRICAL 6Y-32

STARTER CIRCUIT

INDEX

Page

General Description 6Y-32

Maintenance and Adjustments . '. . 6Y-32

Resistance Checks 6Y-32

Starting Motor and Solenoid Check 6Y-33
Page

Service Operations 6Y-33

Starter Motor 6Y-33

Removal and Installation 6Y-33

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The function of the starting system, composed of the

starting motor, solenoid and battery, is to crank the

engine. The battery supplies the electrical energy, the

solenoid completes the circuit to the starting motor, and

the motor then does the actual work of cranking the

engine.

The starting motor (fig. Is) consists primarily of the

drive mechanism, frame, armature, brushes, and field

windings. The starting motor is a pad mounted 12-volt

extruded frame type, having four pole shoes and four
fields,
connected with the armature. The aluminum drive

end housing is extended to enclose the entire shift lever

and plunger mechanism, protecting them from dirt,

splash, and icing. The flange mounted solenoid switch

operates the overrunning clutch drive by means of a

linkage to the shaft lever.

The V-8 wiring harness differs from the in-line engine

in that the ignition lead to the coil from the switch is at-

tached at the coil instead of at the starter solenoid (fig.

2s).

CONTACT

FINGER

PINION

STOP

BRUSH

INSULATED BRUSH HOLDER \ FIELD COIL

BRUSH SPRING ARMATURE

GROUNDED BRUSH HOLDER
OVERRUNNING

CLUTCH

Fig.
Is—Starting Motor Cross Section (Typical)

MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS

No periodic lubrication of the starting motor or sole-

noid is required. Since the starting motor and brushes

cannot be inspected without disassembling the unit, no.

service is required on these units between overhaul

periods.

RESISTANCE CHECKS

Although the starting motor cannot be checked against
specifications on the car, a check can be made for. exces-

sive resistance in the starting circuit. Place a volt-

meter across points in the cranking circuit as outlined

below and observe the reading with the starting switch

closed and the motor cranking (distributor primary lead

grounded to prevent engine firing).

1.
From battery positive post To solenoid battery

terminal.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 372 of 659


CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-13

PULL-IN

WINDING
li
HOLD-IN

WINDING

Fig.
4B -
Overdrive Electrical Circuit Wiring Diagram

ELECTRICAL

Any one of the following general complaints may be due

to electrical trouble in the overdrive circuit.

1.
Does not engage.

2.
Does not release.

3.
Does not kickdown from overdrive.

These troubles may be traced and remedied as de-

scribed in the following paragraphs.

1.
Does not engage

a. With the ignition switch on, ground the "KD" ter-

minal of the solenoid relay with a jumper lead.

If the solenoid clicks, the relay and solenoid cir-

cuits are in operating condition. If no click is

heard in the relay, check the fuse and replace if

defective.

b.
If the fuse is good, use a second jumper lead to

connect the "SOL" and "BAT" terminals of the

relay. If a click is now heard in the solenoid, the

relay is probably at fault and should be repaired

or replaced.

c. If the solenoid does not click in Step b, check the

wiring to the No. 4 terminal of the solenoid and

replace if necessary. If the wiring is not defec-

tive,
the trouble is probably in the solenoid. Re-

move the solenoid cover, examine the solenoid

contacts in series with the pull-in winding and

clean if necessary. Test again for clicks, as in

Step b, after replacing solenoid cover and lead

wires.
Replace the solenoid if trouble has not

been corrected.

d. If the relay and solenoid circuits are in good con-

dition as determined in Step a, leave the ignition

switch on and make sure the manual control knob

is in the overdrive position. Ground one and then

the other of the two terminals next to the stem of

the kickdown switch (identified as "SW" and
?fREL"). K the solenoid clicks when one terminal

is grounded but not the other, replace the switch.

If the solenoid does not click when either of the

terminals is grounded, check the wiring between

the relay and the kickdown switch and replace if

defective.

e. If the solenoid clicks as each terminal is grounded

in Step d, ground the governor switch terminal.

If the solenoid clicks, the governor switch may be

defective. If the solenoid does not click, check

the wiring between the kickdown and governor

switches and replace if necessary.

2.
Does not release

a. Remove the connection to the "KD" terminal of

the relay. If this release overdrive, look for a

grounded control circuit between the relay and

governor switch.

b.
If the overdrive is not released in Step a, dis-

connect the lead to the "SOL" terminal of relay.

If this releases the overdrive, replace the relay.

3.
Does not kickdown from overdrive

a. With the engine running, connect a jumper lead

between the No. 6 terminal of the solenoid and

ground. Operate the kickdown switch by hand.

This should stop the engine. If it does, the sole-

noid is probably defective and it should be checked

for dirty ground-out contacts or other defects

within the ground-out circuit of the solenoid (fig.

4B).
Clean the contacts or replace the contact

plate as required.

b.
If the engine does not stop in Step a, ground one

and then the other of the two terminals (Identified

as "IGN" and "SOL") farthest from the sfem of

the kickdown switch. The engine should stop when

one of the two terminals (IGN) is grounded. If

the engine does not stop when the terminal is

grounded, the wiring or connections to the switch

between the switch and coil are defective. When

the btlier terminal (SOL) is grounded, the engine

should stop when the kickdown switch is operated.

If the engine does not stop when the kickdown

switch is operated with the second terminal

grounded, the kickdown switch is defective. If

the trouble is in the kickdown switch, adjust the

linkage to give more travel of the switch rod.

If this does not correct the trouble, replace the

kickdown switch.

If the kickdown switch operates as it should,

check for an open circuit in the wiring between

the kickdown switch and the No. 6 terminal of the

solenoid.

c. If the trouble is not located by the above checks,

the upper contacts of the kickdown switch may not

be opening. To check for this condition, ground

the overdrive control circuit at the governor

switch. This should cause the solenoid to click.

Operate the kickdown switch by hand. This should

cause a second click as the solenoid releases.

If there is no second click, adjust the linkage to

give more travel of the switch rod. If this does

not correct the trouble, replace the kickdown

switch.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 452 of 659


STEERING 9-12

1.
Steering Wheel Nut

2i Screw

3. Retaining Ring

4.
Thrust Washer

5. Wave Washer

6. Turn Signal Switch

7. Upper Bearing and

Housing Assembly

8. Cover
Fig.
24—Syncromesh Steering Column—Exploded View

9. Spring

1.0. Lock Ring

11.
Thrust Washer

12.
Shift Lever Spring

13.
Shift Bowl

14.
Shroud

15.
Bearing

16.
Mast Jacket

17.
Flange Plate
18.
Wiring Protector

19.
Shift Tube Assembly

20.
Adapter

21.
Bolt

22.
Reinforcing Ring

23.
Steering Shaft

24.
Bearing

25.
Tolerance Ring Kit

26.
Flange

cover, and seal to dash panel and remove covers.

13.
Corvette only (Fig. 23)

a. Remove clamp bolt and washer from support as-

sembly on engine side of dash panel.

b.
Remove screws securing support assembly and

seal to engine side of dash panel.

14.
Support column and remove screws, nuts, and bolts

securing instrument panel mounting bracket to un-

derside of instrument panel. On Chevrolet, Chevelle,

Camaro, and Chevy II models, remove and retain

wedge shims. On Chevrolet models, remove

retainers.
15.
Move front seat back as far as possible to provide

maximum clearance, and carefully lift column up out

of position and remove from vehicle. If column is

equipped with lower shift levers, mechanic at engine

compartment can pilot levers through dash panel

opening as column is lifted.

Disassembly'—Syncromesh Column (Fig. 24)

1.
Unsnap and remove wiring protector (fig. 25).

CAUTION: Secure column in bench vise for

service one of two ways shown in Figure 26.

Clamping column in vise in any other manner

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 469 of 659


STEERING 9-29

column mounting bracket, and place bracket in cor-

rect position on underside of instrument panel.

Loosely install bracket using bracket to column

mounting screws and bracket to instrument panel

washers and bolts.

NOTE: Steering shaft to gear clamp must be

tightened before column attaching bolts are

torqued. Refer to "Steering Gear-Chevy n",

installation procedure, for correct Chevy II

steering column alignment procedure.

5.
Camaro only (fig. 60):

Lay wedge shim in position on instrument panel

column mounting bracket and place bracket in cor-

rect position on underside of instrument panel.

Loosely install bracket using bracket to column

mounting screws, nuts, and washer and bolt as shown

in Figure 60.

6. Corvette only (fig. 61):

Loosely secure column mounting bracket to sup-

port plate and instrument panel with washers and

bolts.

7.
Secure flanged end of column to steering coupling

with lockwashers and nuts. On Chevy n, connect col-

umn to steering gear with clamp, clamp bolt, and

nut. On Corvette, slide steering shaft flange into

lower coupling
half,
and install upper clamp bolt

loosely; also secure support, seal and clamp loosely

at dash on engine side.

8. Tighten instrument panel mounting bracket bolts and

nuts.
Refer to torque specifications at rear of manual

for correct torque values.

9. Chevrolet only (fig. 15):

Place upper and lower mast jacket covers in po-

sition and secure covers together and to instrument

panel using nuts and screws as shown in Figure 15.

10.
Chevy H only (fig. 18):

Place lower mast jacket cover in position under

mast jacket and secure to upper cover with screws.

11.
CheveUe only (fig. 15):

Place mast jacket trim cover in position over col-

Fig.
61—Instrument Panel Mounting Bracket and

Support Plqte—Corvette
umn on underside of instrument panel and secure

with screws.

12.
Corvette only (fig. 14):

Slide escutcheon into position at instrument panel

and secure with screws. Place upper end lower

covers in position and secure with screws.

13.
On Chevrolet and CheveUe models with column

mounted powerglide controls, secure transmission

shift indicator pointer into position with set screw

(fig. 15). ,

14.
Chevrolet only (fig. 19):

a. Secure seal and cover to dash panel with screws.

b.
Place clamp assembly in position and install

clamp screw.

c. Install dash panel trim cover with mounting

screws.

15.
Chevelle only (fig. 20):

a. Secure seal and inner and outer covers to dash

panel with screws.

b.
Secure inner and outer covers together with

screws.

c. Install trim cover to dash panel with two

retainers.

16.
Chevy H only (fig. 21):

a. Secure seal, retainer, and clamp to dash panel

with screws.

b.
Install clamp screw.

c. Slide collar into position. Pinch and staple upper

tabs together.

17.
Camaro only (fig. 22):

a. Secure seal, upper cover, and lower cover to

dash panel with screws.

b.
Secure upper and lower cover together with

screws.

c. Fold rubber boot over securely against dash panel

to conceal covers.

18.
Corvette only (fig. 23):

a. Secure seal and support assembly to dash panel

on engine compartment side.

b.
Tighten clamp, washer, and clamp bolt on engine

compartment side.

19.
Connect transmission linkage to lower shift tube

levers in engine compartment, if column is so

equipped. Adjust levers as outlined in Section 7.

20.
Install steering wheel as outlined in this section.

21.
Connect directional signal, horn, back-up lamp, and

neutral start switch at wiring harness plugs. Adjust

back-up lamp, neutral start switch as outlined in

Section 12.

22.
Adjust steering gear and align and center steering

wheel as outlined in this section.

STEERING LINKAGE (Fig. 62)

TIE RODS

There are two tie rod assemblies used on all models.

Each assembly is of three piece construction, consisting

of a sleeve and two tie rod ends. The ends are threaded

into the sleeve and locked with clamps. Right and left

hand threads are provided to facilitate toe-in adjustment

and steering gear centering.

The tie rod ends are self-adjusting for wear and re-

quire no attention in service other than periodic lubrica-

tion and occasional inspection to see that ball studs are

tight. Replacement of tie rod ends should be made when

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 474 of 659


STEERING 9-34

Fig.
64-Over Center Adjustment

transmission fluid "Type A" bearing the mark

"AQ-ATF" followed by a number and the suffix

letter "A".

ADJUSTMENTS

POWER STEERING GEAR

Chevrolet, Chevelle, and Camaro

The over-center adjustment (fig. 64) is the only power

steering gear adjustment which can be made on the car.

However, in order to make this adjustment, it is also

necessary to check the combined ball and thrust bearing

preload.

If the vehicle is equipped with a tilt column it will be

necessary to disconnect the steering coupling to obtain a

torque reading of the column. This torque should then be

subtracted from any reading taken on the gear.

1.
Disconnect the pitman arm from the relay rod.

2.
Loosen the pitman shaft adjusting screw loeknut and

thread the adjusting screw out to the limit of its

travel through the side cover. '. •

3.
Disconnect steering column harness at chassis wir-

ing connector plug.

4.
Remove horn button.

5.
Turn the steering wheel through its full travel, then

locate the wheel at its center of travel.

6. Gheck the combined ball and thrust bearing preload

with an inch-pound torque wrench on the steering

shaft nut by rotating through the center of travel

(approximately 1/4 turn in each direction). Note the

highest reading.

7.
Tighten the pitman shaft adjusting screw and check

torque at steering shaft nut until over center preload

and total steering gear preload falls within speci-

fications. Refer to torque specifications at rear of

manual for correct torque values.

8. Install horn button. Connect steering column harness

at wiring connector plug.
Chevy II and Corvette

The steering gear used with power steering is adjusted

in the same manner as the manual steering gear.

PUMP BELT TENSION

1.
Loosen nut on pivot bolt and pump brace adjusting

nut.

CAUTION: Do not move pump by prying against

reservoir or by pulling on filler neck.

2.
Move pump, with belt in place until belt is tensioned

to specifications as indicated by Tool J-7316 (Fig-.

65).

3.
Tighten pump brace adjusting nut. Then tighten pivot

bolt nut.

HYDRAULIC SYSTEM CHECKS

The following procedure outlines methods to identify

and isolate power steering hydraulic circuit difficulties.

This test is divided into two parts. Test number one

provides means of determining whether power steering

system hydraulic parts are actually faulty. If test number

one results in readings indicating faulty hydraulic opera-

tion, test number two will identify the faulty part. Be-

fore performing hydraulic circuit test, carefully check

belt tension and condition of driving pulley. Strand

tension of belt should be 125 lbs. on new belts and 75 lbs.

on old belts, as indicated by Tool J-7316 (Fig. 65).

Test Number One—Oil Circuit Open

Engine must be at normal operating temperature. In-

flate front, tires to correct pressure. All tests are made

with engine idling, so adjust engine idle speed to correct

specifications listed in Section 6 and proceed as follows:

a. With engine not running, disconnect flexible pres-

sure line from pump and install Tool J-5176 as

Fig.
65— Checking Belt Tension with Tool J-7316

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 514 of 659


ELECTRICAL-BODY AND CHASSIS 12-2

FJg.
1 - Fuse Panel Assembly

All power window and tailgate circuits require the igni-

tion switch to be "ON" to open or close the windows un-

like past model designs which were operated independ-

ently of the ignition switch.

The windshield wiper and washer switch is new in that

washer button in the center of the knob has been deleted
and its function will be accomplished by pushing the knob.

A set screw is used to retain the knob to the shaft.

In addition to fuses, the wiring harness incorporates

fusible links to protect the wiring. Links are used rather

than a fuse in wiring circuits that are not normally fused,

such as the ignition circuit. Fusible links in the Chevro-

let wiring are four gauge sizes smaller than the cable it

is designed to protect. The links are marked on the

insulation with wire gauge size because of the heavy insu-

lation which makes the link appear a heavier gauge than it

actually is.

Engine compartment wiring harness incorporate sev-

eral fusible links. Each link is identified with its gauge

size.
A fusible link is a length of special wire (normally

four wire gauges smaller than the circuit it is protecting)

used in wiring circuits that are not normally fused, such

as the ignition circuit. The same size wire with a spe-

cial hypalon insulation must be used when replacing a

fusible link.

The links are:

1.
The pigtail lead at the battery positive cable (except

Corvette) is a 14 gauge, brown fusible link protecting

the 10 gange battery charging circuit. This wire is

an integral part of the battery cable assembly and

servicing requires replacing the complete battery

cable assembly. On Corvette models this link is

installed as a molded splice at the solenoid "Bat"

terminal and servicing requires splicing in a new

link.

2.
A 16 gauge black fusible link is located at horn relay

to protect all unfused wiring of 12 gauge or larger.

It is a serviceable piece with an in-line connector

and is not integral with the wiring harness.

3.
The generator warning light and field circuitry (16

gauge wire) is protected by a fusible link (20 gauge

orange wire) used in the "battery feed to voltage

regulator #3 terminal" wire. The link is installed

as a molded splice in the generator and forward lamp

harness and is serviced by splicing in a new 20 gauge

wire as required.

4.
The ammeter circuit on all models is protected by

two orange, 20 gauge wire fusible links installed as

molded splices in the circuit at the junction block or

the solenoid "Bat" terminal (Corvette only) and at the

horn relay. Each link is serviced by splicing in a

new 20 gauge wire as required.

The wiring harnesses use a standarized. color code

common to all Chevrolet vehicles. Under the color code,

the color of the wire designates a particular circuit. The

harness title indicates the type of harness, single of mul-

tiple wire, and also describe the location of the harness.

The body harness is a flat, solid wire assembly and is

routed through the vehicle near the center of the body.

Composite wiring diagrams (figs. 104 thru 124) are in-

cluded at the end of this section.

MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS

Maintenance of the lighting units and wiring system

consists of an occasional check to see that all wiring

connections are tight and clean, that the lighting units are

tightly mounted to provide good ground and that the head-

lamps are properly adjusted. Loose or corroded con-

nections may cause a discharged battery, difficult start-

ing, dim lights, and possible damage to generator and

regulator. Wire harnesses must be replaced if insulation

becomes burned, cracked, or deteriorated. Whenever it
is necessary to splice a wire or repair one that is bro-

ken, always use solder to bond the splice. Always use

rosin flux solder on electrical connections. Use insulat-

ing tape to cover all splices or bare wires.

When replacing wires, it is important that the correct

size be used. Never replace a wire with one of a smaller

size.

Each harness and wire must be held securely in place

by clips or other holding devices to prevent chafing or

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

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