light CHEVROLET CAMARO 1967 1.G Chassis Workshop Manual

Page 7 of 659


GENERAL INFORMATION 0-5

Fig.
10—Delcotron Unit

Serial Number
Fig.
11—3-4 Speed Transmission Unit

Number Located on Lower Left Side of

Case Adjacent to Rear of Cover

(Saginaw)
Fig.
12-3 Speed Borg-Warner

Transmission Unit Number Located on

Boss Right Rear Comer of Extension

Fig.
13 — 4-Speed Transmission Source

Data Code is Located on Left Side of

Case at Lower Rear of Cover Flange

(Muncie)
Fig.
14—Starter Serial Number and

Production Date Stamped on Outer

Case,
Toward Rear
Fig.
15—Powerglide Transmission Unit

Number located on Right Rear Vertical

Surface of Oil Pan

16—The Turbo Hydra-Matic Transmission Serial Number

is Located on the Light Blue Plate

Location on the Right Side of the Transmission

tumbler, single bitted type having four tumblers. To

protect owners, automobile lock manufacturers stamp

the lock numbers on the lock core, shaft, etc., where they

will not show until lock is removed.

In addition, when a lock cylinder requires replacement

the lock code number may be obtained either from the

key, if available, or from old lock cylinder which is being

replaced.
Fig.
17—Battery Code Number Located on Cell

Cover Segment, Top of Battery

TUMBLERS

5 4 3 2 1

jjwvvvvvjl

SPRING RETAINER

Fig.
18-Side Bar Lock

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 9 of 659


GENERAL INFORMATION 0-7

a vise using leather or wood on each side to prevent

damage to the cylinder,

7. Stake the retainer securely in place by staking the

cylinder metal over both edges of the retainer ends

using a suitable staking tool at right angles to the

top of the retainer and from the cast metal of the

cylinder over the retainer at each corner.

PUSHING, TOWING AND LIFTING

Pushing

NOTE:
Towing car to start is not recommended

due to the possibility of the disabled car ac-

celerating into tow car.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION

Do not attempt to start the engine by pushing the car.

Should the battery become discharged, it will be neces-

sary to use an auxiliary battery with jumper cables to

start the engine.

CAUTION: To prevent damage to electrical

system, never connect booster batteries in ex-
cess of 12 volts and connect positive to positive

and negative to negative.

Manual Transmission

When a push start is necessary turn off all electrical

loads such as heater, radio, and if possible, lights, turn

on the key, depress the clutch, and place the shift lever

in high gear. Release the clutch when your speed reaches

10 to 15 miles per hour.

TOWING

The car may be towed safely on its rear wheels with

the (selector lever in "N" (Neutral) position at speeds

of 35 miles per hour or less under most conditions.

However, the drive shaft must be disconnected or the

car towed on its front wheels if 1) Tow speeds in excess

of 35 MPH are necessary, 2) Car must be towed for ex-

tended distances (over 50 miles) or, 3) Transmission is

not operating properly. If car is towed on its front

wheels, the steering wheel should be secured to maintain

a straight ahead position.

DRIVE ON HOIST

BUMPER JACK LIFTING AT FRAME ATTACHMENT ONLY

FLOOR JACK OR HOIST LIFT

Fig.
21-Vehicle Lifting Pointe-Chevroiet

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 15 of 659


LUBRICATION 0-13

LUBRICATION

INDEX

Page

Engine Crankcase Oil . 0-13

Crankcase Capacities. . 0-13

Lubrication . ,

o-13

SAE Viscosity Oils 0-13

Types of Oils 0-14

Maintaining Oil Level 0-14

Oil and Filter Change Intervals 0-14

Oil.
. . ...:.. 0-14

Filter o-14

Crankcase Dilution . 0-14

Automatic Control Devices to Minimize

Crankcase Dilution 0-14

Crankcase Breather Cap 0-14

Crankcase Ventilation System 0-15

Valve Type 0-15

Fuel Filter 0-15

Air Cleaner . 0-15

Polyurethane Type 0-15

Oil Wetted Paper Element Type 0-15

Battery Terminal Washers 0-15
Page

Distributor 0-15

Rear Axle and 3-Speed and Overdrive

4-Speed Transmission 0-15

Recommended Lubricants 0-15

Multi-Purpose Gear Lubricants 0-15

Lubricant Additions 0-15

Lubricant Changes 0-15

Powerglide Transmission 0-15

Turbo Hydra-Matic 0-16

Front Wheel Bearings 0-16

Manual Steering Gear . . . . 0-16

Power Steering 0-16

Air Conditioning 0-16

Brake Master Cylinder. 0-16

Parking Brake 0-16

Clutch Cross-Shaft , 0-16

Chassis Lubrication 0-16

Lubrication Diagrams . . 0-19

Body Lubrication (Chevrolet, Chevelle, Chevy n, Camaro). 0-20

Body Lubrication Points (Corvette) . 0-21

The selection of the proper lubricant and its correct

application at regular intervals does much to increase the

life and operation of all moving parts of the vehicle.

Consequently, it is important that the correct grade of

oil or grease, as noted in the following pages, be used.

ENGINE CRANKCASE OIL

Crankcase Capacity

4 Cylinder 4 qt.

6 Cylinder 4 qt.

8 Cylinder (283) 4 qt.

8 Cylinder (327) 4 qt.

8 Cylinder (350) 4 qt.

8 Cylinder (396) 4 qt.

8 Cylinder (427) Chevrolet 4 qt.

8 Cylinder (427) Corvette 5 qt.

For 4 Cyl. Add .5 qt. with filter change;

1 qt. for 6 and 8 Cyl. engines.

Lubrication

Crankcase oil should be selected to give the best per-

formance under the climatic and driving conditions in the

territory in which the vehicle is driven.

During warm or hot weather, an oil which will provide

adequate lubrication under high operating temperatures

is required.

During the colder months of the year* an oil which will

permit easy starting at the lowest atmospheric tempera-

ture likely to be encountered, should be used.

When the crankcase is drained and refilled, the crank-

case oil should be selected, not on the basis of the exist-

ing temperature at the time of the change, but on the

lowest temperature anticipated for the period during

which the oil is to be used.

Unless the crankcase oil is selected on the basis of

viscosity or fluidity of the anticipated temperature, dif-

ficulty in starting will be experienced at each sudden

drop in temperature.
SAE Viscosity Oils

SAE Viscosity Numbers indicate only the viscosity or

body of the oil, that is, whether an oil is a light or a

heavy body oil, and do not consider or include other

properties or quality factors.

The lower SAE Viscosity Numbers, such as SAE 5W

and SAE 10W which represent the light body oils, are

recommended for use during cold weather to provide

easy starting and instant lubrication. The higher SAE

Viscosity Numbers such as SAE 20 and SAE 20W, which

represents heavier body oils, are recommended for use

during warm or hot weather to provide improved oil

economy and adequate lubrication under high operating

temperatures.

Oils are available which are designed to combine the

easy starting characteristics of the lower SAE Viscosity

Number with the warm weather operating characteristics

of the higher SAE Viscosity Number. These are termed

"multi-viscosity oils," SAE 5-10W, SAE 5W-20, SAE

10W-20W, and SAE 10W-30.

The following chart will serve as a guide for the

selection of the correct SAE Viscosity Number for use

under different atmospheric temperature ranges, and

suggests the appropriate SAE Viscosity Numbers when

multi-viscosity oils are used.

Lowest Anticipated

Temperature

During Time

Oil Will Be

in Crankcase

32°F.

0°F.

Below 0°F.
Recommended

SAE Viscosity

Oils

SAE 20 or 20W

SAE 10W

SAE 5W
Recommended

SAE

Multi-

Viscosity

Oils

SAE 10W-30 .

SAE 10W-30

SAE 5W-20

SAE 30 or 10W-30 is recommended when most of the

driving is at high speeds and/or at temperatures above

90
°F.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 23 of 659


LUBRICATION
0-21

6

3-SPEED

4-SPEED

AUTOMATIC

10

LUBRICATE EVERY 6,000 MILES GL -Multi-purpose
or
Universal Gear Lubrincant*

-(V LUBRICATE EVERY 12,000 MILES WB-Wheel Bearing Lubricant

V/^ (Whenever Brakes
are
serviced)
AT —Automatic Transmission Fluid (Type)

BF -Brake Fluid

a
LUBRICATE EVERY 36,000 MILES

* Refill Positraction Rear Axle with

Special Lubricant Only.
CL -Chassis Lubricant

EO—Engine
Oil

Fig.
36—Lubrication Diagram—Corvette

1.
Front Suspension

2.
Steering Linkage

3. Steering Gear
4.
Air
Cleaner

5. Front Wheel

Bearings
6. Transmission

7. Rear Axle

8.
Oil
Filter
9. Battery

10.
Parking Brake

11.
Brake Master Cylinder

BODY LUBRICATION POINTS (CORVETTE)

Lubricate the following items when possible.

Hood Latch Mechanism and Hinges --Apply light engine oil

to pivot points. Don't oil lock pins or catch plates.

i

Rear Compartment Lid Release and Hinges --Apply light

engine
oil.

Side Door Hinge Pins—Apply light engine oil.
Door Lock Rotor and Striker Plate—Apply light engine oil or

stainless stick lubricant.

Lock Cylinders—Lubricate with powdered graphite.

Window Regulators and Controls and Door Lock Remote

Link —Apply light engine
oil.

Gas Tank Filler Cap Hinge—Apply light engine oil.

Weatherstrips and Rubber Bumpers —Coat lightly with
a

rubber lubricant.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 40 of 659


HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-17

i

c

Fig.
28—Comfortron Underdash Components

lever is above and slightly left of the COLD position, the

compressor is on, the air selector door is in the re-

circulation position, the temperature door is in the fully

cold position, and the blower is operating. Moving the

lever slightly to the right of COLD moves the air selector

door to the full outside air position while temperature

door, compressor, and blower functions remain the same

as in the "recirculating - COLD" system operation.

Moving the TEMPERATURE lever further to the right

moves the temperature door which channels some air

through the heater core. At a point about midway between

COLD and HOT, the compressor clutch switch opens and

the system is operating as a heater only with untreated

outside air (passing through the inoperative evaporator

core) mixing with heated outside air. With the lever in

the HOT position, all air (outside air) passes through the

heater core for full heat output.

Outlets and Defroster Levers

While the TEMPERATURE lever is in any operating

position, the OUTLETS and DEFROSTER levers may be

operated as desired. The OUTLETS lever directs the air

to either the heater outlet, both heater and dash outlets,

or to the dash outlets only. The DEFROSTER lever

directs air (which is flowing to the heater outlet) up to

the defroster outlets. With the DEFROSTER lever, in

the OFF position, a fixed bleed permits a small quantity
of air to flow to the defroster outlets while the major

volume of air flows from the heater floor distributor.

In the DEFROST position, airflow is split between the

heater and defroster outlets. In the DE ICE position, all

air is diverted to the defroster outlets. Since the air

must be in the heater duct in order to be directed by the

defroster door, the OUTLETS lever must be in LOWER

position which causes air to flow out the lower outlets,

if the OUTLETS lever is in the UPPER position, de-

froster door movement will have no effect on the system.

Fan Switch

The fan switch controls the operation of the three

speed blower motor except when the TEMPERATURE

lever is in the OFF position.

Four-Season System (Chevelle)

Full control of the Chevelle Four-Season is obtained

through the use of a single control panel (fig. 27) much

the same as that previously described for the Chevrolet

Four Season System. The Chevelle control differs in

operation only in that AIR and TEMPERATURE are sep-

arate controls rather than a combination control as in the

Chevrolet control panel. Except for this difference,

operation of the levers is similar to the Chevrolet

controls.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 42 of 659


HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-19

Transducer

The transducer will produce a vacuum output that is

completely adjustable by varying the input voltage which

is provided by the amplifier. An increase in the applied

voltage results in a reduced vacuum output.

Power Servo

The power servo receives a vacuum signal from the

transducer, and it is capable of assuming any position

that is called for by the sensors, amplifier, and trans-

ducer. The power servo performs the following functions:

1.
Positions the temperature mix door via the tern-

perature door link. The position of this door~"de-

termihes the portions of hot and cold air being

blended and discharged into the car.

2.
Operates the power servo vacuum valve which de-

termines the air flow paths for heating and air

conditioning.

3.
Contains a printed circuit board which controls the

blower speed. The power servo position determines

the blower speed, but the control lever switch can

override the blower program depending upon the

customer's preference.

4.
Contains the "Hi" blower delay thermistor and the

"master delay thermistor".

Outside Air Diaphragm

When there is no vacuum applied to the hose, the out-

side air door is closed under spring tension. With the

door closed, air is taken from the inside of the auto-

mobile and re-circulated. Applying vacuum to the dia-

phragm opens the door for outside air.

Mode Door Diaphragm

Located behind the duct work, the mode door diaphragm

directs the air flow out either the air conditioning outlets,

the heater floor outlet, or both the heater and air con-

ditioning outlets. This is a push-pull type diaphragm

actuated by vacuum through two hoses and controlled by

the power servo vacuum switch.

Defroster Door

The defroster door is in the defog position until vacuum

is applied to the actuator to obtain either full heat or full

de-ice position.

High Blower Delay Thermistor

The high blower delay thermistor is located on the

power servo housing under the power servo vacuum valve

and printed circuit board assemblies. The function of the

thermistor is to operate the blower at a reduced speed

when the control is in the HI FRONT position until the

residual cold air is discharged from the duct work. This

function occurs when the blower first comes "on" in cold

weather.

Vacuum Tank

During heavy acceleration, the vacuum supply from
the carburetor drops. The vacuum tank, using a^ check

valve, stores vacuum so that under these conditions

vacuum will be available for the Comfortron.

Thermal Vacuum Valve (Hot Water Vacuum Switch)

When engine coolant temperature reaches 75°F, the

valve opens and supplies vacuum to the outside air door

if the system is calling for outside air.

Master Delay Thermister

This thermistor delays the initial operation of the

blower when the system is in the heat mode. In cold

weather this allows outside ram air to flow through the

system thereby purging the cold air in the ducts gradually

until the coolant reaches about 105°F. Then, the termis-

tor passes enough current to energize the master delay

relay which powers the blower at about nine volts.

Vacuum Relay Valve

This relay valve will shut off transducer vacuum to the

power servo whenever the vacuum from the engine intake

manifold falls below the vacuum in the power servo

supply line (engine stopped or operating at low manifold

vacuum). This causes the power servo to be held in

position when the vacuum supply falls too low to maintain

servo control.

Vacuum Bleeder

A vacuum bleeder insures that the outside air door will

close (diaphragm will bleed down) after the system has

been shut down. This prevents outside air from entering

when starting the system on a cold day before the engine

coolant temperature reaches 75°F.

Sun—Ambient Sensor

The sun-ambient sensor measures the temperature of

the air entering the air intake grille in front of the wind-

shield. The sensor is exposed to sun light so that it can

lower the in-car temperature slightly when the sun

is shining.

Ambient Switch

The ambient switch operates the air conditioning com-

pressor clutch. When the outside temperature is above

40° F. the switch will be closed and the compressor will

be running. This switch is included as| part of the sun-

ambient sensor assembly, but operates independently.

Resistor Assembly

The blower resistors are located in the evaporator

housing. The printed circuit board switch in the power

servo determines which of the resistors is being used,

and as in conventional systems, the resistors control the

blower speed.

System Operation

When starting the Comfortron System in cold weather,

the following sequence of events occurs:

1.
Initially the system is inoperative. In LO FRONT

position the master delay thermistor is warming

(self-heating because current is flowing through it)

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 51 of 659


HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-28

providing a protective film to reduce the possibility

of infection.

3.
As soon as possible, call or consult an eye specialist

for immediate and future treatment.

REMEMBER -

pound of cure."
"An ounce of prevention is worth a

PRECAUTIONS IN HANDLING REFRIGERANT LINES

• All metal tubing lines should be free of kinks, be-

cause of the restriction that kinks will offer to the

flow of refrigerant. The refrigeration capacity of the

entire system can be greatly reduced by a single

kink.

• The flexible hose lines should never be bent to a

radius of less than 10 times the diameter of the hose.

• The flexible hose lines should never be allowed to

come within a distance of 2-1/2" of the exhaust

manifold.

• Flexible hose lines should be inspected at least once

a year for leaks or brittleness. If found brittle or

leaking they should be replaced with new lines.

• Use only sealed lines from parts stock.

• When disconnecting any fitting in the refrigeration

system, the system must first be discharged of all

refrigerant. However, proceed very cautiously re-

gardless of gauge readings. Open very slowly, keep-

ing face and hands away so that no injury can occur

if there happens to be liquid refrigerant in the line.

If pressure is noticed when fitting is loosened, allow

it to bleed off very slowly.

CAUTION: Always wear safety goggles when

opening refrigerant lines.

• In the event any line is opened to atmosphere, it

should be immediately capped to prevent entrance

of moisture and dirt.

• The use of the proper wrenches when making con-

nections on "O" ring fittings is important. The use

of improper wrenches may damage the connection.

The opposing fitting should always be backed up with

a wrench to prevent distortion of connecting lines or

components. When connecting the flexible hose con-

nections it is important that the swagged fitting and

the flare nut, as well as the coupling to which it is

attached, be held at the same time using three dif-

ferent wrenches to prevent turning the fitting and

damaging the ground seat.

• "O" rings and seats must be in perfect condition.

The slightest burr or piece of dirt may cause a leak.

• Sealing beads on hose clamp connections must be

free of nicks and scratches to assure a perfect seal.

MAINTAINING CHEMICAL STABILITY IN THE

REFRIGERATION SYSTEM

The metal internal parts of the Chevrolet refrigeration

system and the refrigerant and oil contained in the sys-

tem are designed to remain in a state of chemical

stability as long as pure R-12 and uncontaminated re-

frigeration oil is used in the system.

However, when abnormal amounts of foreign materials,

such as dirt, air or moisture are allowed to enter the

system, the chemical stability may be upset. When ac-

celerated by heat, these contaminates may form acids
Fig.
40-^-System Contaminants

and sludge and eventually cause the breakdown of com-

ponents within, the system. In addition, contaminates may

affect the temperature-pressure relationship of R-12,

resulting in improper operating temperature and pres-

sures and decreased efficiency of the system.

The following general practices should be observed to

insure chemical stability in the system.

• Whenever it becomes necessary to disconnect a

refrigerant or gauge line, it should be immediately

capped. Capping the tubing will also prevent dirt and

foreign matter from entering.

• Tools should be kept clean and dry. This also in-

cludes the gauge set and replacement parts.

• When adding oil, the container should be exception-

ally clean and dry due to the fact that the refrigera-

tion oil in the container is as moisture-free as it is

possible to make it. Therefore, it will quickly absorb

any moisture with which it comes in contact. For

. this same reason the oil container should not be

opened until ready for use and then it should be

capped immediately after use.

• When it is necessary to open a system, have every-

thing you will need ready and handy so that as little

Fig.
41—Gauge Set

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 53 of 659


HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-30

Leak Detector

Tool J-6084 (fig. 43) is a propane gas-burning torch

which is used to locate a leak in any part of the system.

Refrigerant gas drawn into the sampling tube attached to

the torch will cause the torch flame to change color in

proportion to the size of the leak. Propane gas fuel

cylinders used with the torch are readily available

commercially throughout the country.

CAUTION: Do not use lighted detector in any

place where combustible or explosive gases,

dusts or vapors may be present;

Operating Detector

1.
Open control valve only until a low hiss of gas is

heard, then light gas at opening in chimney.

2.
Adjust flame until desired volume is obtained. This

is most satisfactory when blue flame is approxi-

mately 3/8" above reactor plate. The reaction plate

will quickly heat to a cherry red.

3.
Explore for leaks by moving the end of the sampling

hose around possible leak points in the system. Do

not pinch or kink hose.

NOTE: Since R-12 is heavier than air, it is

good practice to place open end of sampling tube

immediately below point being tested, partic-

ularly in cases of small leaks.

CAUTION: Do not breathe the fumes that are

produced by the burning of R-12 gas in the de-

tector flame, since such fumes can be toxic in

large concentrations of R?»12.

4.
Watch for color changes. The color of the flame

which passes through the reaction plate will change

to yellow when sampling hose draws in very small

CHIMNEY

REACTION PLATE

BURNER HEAD

Fig.
43—Leak Detector
leaks of R-12. Large leaks will be indicated by a

change in color to a vivid purplish-blue. When the

sampling hose passes the leak, the flame will clear

to an almost colorless pale-blue again. If the flame

remains yellow when unit is removed from leak,

insufficient air is being drawn in or the reaction

plate is dirty.

NOTE: A refrigerant leak in the high pressure

side of the system may be more easily detected

when, if possible, the system is in operation. A

leak on the low pressure side may be most

easily detected after the engine has been shut

off for several minutes to allow system pres-

sures to equalize. This particularly applies to

the front seal.

VACUUM PUMP

A vacuum pump should be used for evacuating air and

moisture from the air conditioning system.

Vacuum pump, Tool J-5428, (fig.. 44) is available for

this purpose. It is used as a component part of the

Charging Station J-8393, described previously. The fol-

lowing precautions should be observed relative to tbe

operation and maintenance of this pump.

' • Make sure dust cap on discharge outlet of vacuum

pump is removed before operating.

• Keep all openings capped when not in use to avoid

moisture being drawn into the system.

• Oil should be changed after every 250 hours of nor-

mal operation.

To change oil, simply unscrew hex nut located on

back side of pump, tilt backward and drain out oil

(fig. 44). Recharge with 8 ounces of vacuum pump

oil.
If you desire to flush out the pump, use this

same type clean oil. Do not use solvent.

NOTE: Improper lubrication will shorten the

life of pump.

• If this pump is subjected to extreme or prolonged

cold, allow it to remain indoors until oil has reached

approximate room temperature. Failure to warm oil

will result in a blown fuse.

• A five ampere time delay cartridge fuse has been

installed in the common line to protect the windings

of the compressor. The fuse will blow if an ex-

cessive load is placed on the pump. In the event the

fuse is blown, replace with a five ampere time delay

fuse - do not use a substitute fuse as it will result in

damage to the starting windings.

• If the pump is being utilized to evacuate a burnt-out

system, a filter must be connected to the intake

fitting to prevent any sludge from contaminating the

working parts, which will result in malfunction of the

pump.

• Do not use the vacuum pump as an air compressor.

AVAILABILITY OF REFRIGERANT-12

Refrigerant-12 is available through Parts Stock in 25

lb.
drums and in 15 oz. disposable cans. Valves are

available for
the"
disposable cans, which may be used as

individual cans or as a group of up to four cans (fig. 45).

Tool J-6272 is used with one through four cans. The

use of the four-can fixture makes it possible to charge

the system with a known quantity of refrigerant without

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 73 of 659


HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-50

Fig.
64—Receiver-Dehydrator Mounting (Corvette)

3.

4.

5.

6.
To gain access to the blower motor end of the as-

sembly, remove the fender and skirt.

Remove the assembly to firewall attaching screws.

Remove the entire assembly from the vehicle.

Reverse the above procedure when installing the

assembly into the vehicle.

Core Replacement

1.
Disconnect the connections at the suction throttling

valve inlet and the expansion valve outlet. Remove

the expansion valve bulb from the core outlet line.

Cap all open lines. .

Remove the screws attaching the evaporator cover

to the firewall and to the evaporator assembly and

remove the cover.

Remove the screws attaching the core to the assem-

bly and remove the core.

Reverse the above steps for core replacement.

Add three fluid oz. refrigerant after installing a

new core, evacuate and charge the system.
2.

3.

4.

5.

Comfortron

The evaporator assembly is nearly identical to that
of the Four-Season system, and, with the exception of

additional wiring and vacuum hoses, service procedures

are the same.

Chevelle Four-Season System

Removal


1.
Purge the system of refrigerant, then remove the

right fender skirt and the hood hinge. Do not remove

the fender.

2.
Disconnect the high pressure line (between the

receiver-dehydrator and the thermostatic expansion

valve) at the expansion valve, and the suction throt-

tling valve to compressor line at the suction throt-

tling valve. Cap and seal all open lines.

3.
Remove the three screws attaching the duct assembly

to the evaporator housing and the blower assembly.

4.
Remove the bolts attaching the evaporator assembly

to the cowl and carefully pull the assembly from the

vehicle. The duct assembly will be removed at this

time also.

Core Replacement

1.
With the evaporator assembly removed from the

vehicle, remove the expansion valve and its bulb.

2.
Remove the four nuts and bolts holding the two

halves of the evaporator housing together and sepa-

rate the halves.

3.
The evaporator core may now be removed.

4.
Leak test the new core and connections, before in-

stalling the core in the housing, by installing the

expansion valve and all refrigerant lines. Connect an

R-12 cylinder to the low pressure compressor gauge

fitting and charge the system to cylinder pressure,

then leak test.

5. After satisfactorily testing the core, install it into

the housing and reassemble the two sides of the.

housing.

Installation

1.
Remove the right trim pad and the screws attaching

the air conditioning duct to the kick panel. This

should allow the duct to be pulled slightly loose from

the kick panel. If not it may be necessary to loosen

the entire duct to obtain the necessary clearance.

2.
Install the evaporator in the cowl being sure that

the duct assembly is in place between an evaporator

housing and the blower assembly.

3.
Replace all bolts and screws.

4.
Move the interior air conditioning duct until sure

that the duct gasket is properly positioned over the

evaporator housing flange. Proper gasket fit at this

point is of great importance.

5. Replace all refrigerant lines.

6. Evacuate and charge the system. Add three fluid oz.

refrigerant oil after installing a new core.

7. Replace the fender skirt and hood hinge.

Universal System All Vehicles

Core and/or Expansion Valve Replacement

Since repairs should never be made on the evaporator

core, a defective unit must be replaced. Before replacing

the core, however, check to be sure that any leaks pres-

ent are not located at the hose connections or expansion

valve connections.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

Page 87 of 659


HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-64

Fig.
90—Evaporator Wiring (Corvette)

AIR INLET VALVE

Four-Season System

Chevrolet

Figure 88 illustrates the vacuum valve which controls

the air inlet operation of the Four-Season System.

A vacuum tank and check valve is used to assure that

the air door will not change its position due to variations

in engine vacuum.

Camqro

Figure 89 illustrates the outside air inlet door assem-

bly, and the door in the kick pad which admits reeir-

culated air to the system.
BLOWER AND EVAPORATOR ASSEMBLY

(Corvette)

Replacement

1.
Remove the evaporator core as outlined under

"Evaporator Core Replacement".

2.
Remove the blower motor as outlined under "Blower

Motor Replacement".

3.
Remove the heater and air conditioning distributor

as outlined under "Air Distributor Duct Removal".

4.
Remove the remaining nuts attaching the blower

and evaporator assembly and the cover assembly

to the studs on the -firewall.

5. Replace the components removed by reversing the

removal, procedure.

AIR DISTRIBUTOR ASSEMBLY

AND OUTLET DUCTS

Four Season System

Chevrolet and Chevelle

Figures 92 through .95 illustrate the air distributor and

outlet ducts as used in the Chevrolet, Chevelle, Camaro,

and Corvette.

Corvette

Right Outlet Duct

Removal

1.
Remove the clamp screw at the inner end of the

outlet duct and loosen the clamp.

2.
Remove the screw and lock washer attaching the

duct outer mounting tab to the body hinge pillar

brace.

3.
Pull the duct and clamp down and away from the

distributor assembly. Disconnect the courtesy light.

4.
The duct extension assembly may now be removed

if desired as well as the deflector assembly. See

Figure 95.

AIR COND.

PULL
AIR PULL- DEFROSTER

FAN PULL HOT PULL

Fig.
91—Corvette Four-Season Controls

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

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