coolant CHRYSLER VOYAGER 2000 Diagnostic Manual

TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
3 Ignition On, Engine Not Running.
With the DRB, read TP Sensor voltage. Throttle must be against stop.
Is the voltage 0.92 or less with the Throttle closed?All
Ye s®Go To 4
No®Replace the Throttle Position Sensor.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-5A.
4 Turn ignition on.
With the DRB in sensors, read the ªEng Coolant Tmp Degº value.
Note: If engine coolant temperature is above 82ÉC (180ÉF), allow the engine
to cool until 62ÉC (150ÉF) is reached.
Start the Engine.
While monitoring the DRB, allow the engine to reach normal operating temperature
above 82ÉC (180ÉF).
Did the engine coolant temperature value reach 180ÉF or above?All
Ye s®Go To 5
No®Replace the Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-5A.
5 Turn ignition On.
With the DRB in sensors, read the ªEng Coolant Tmp Deg'' value
Note: If engine coolant temperature is above 82ÉC (180ÉF), allow the engine
to cool until 62ÉC (150ÉF) is reached.
Start the Engine.
While monitoring the DRB, allow the engine to reach normal operating temperature
above 82ÉC (180ÉF).
Was the coolant temperature value increase a smooth transition?All
Ye s®Go To 6
No®Replace the Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor.
Perform Verification Test VER-5A.
6 Turn ignition off.
Connect a Vacuum Gauge to a Manifold Vacuum source.
Start the engine.
Allow the engine to idle.
Note: If engine will not idle, maintain a constant RPM above idle.
Using the DRB in Sensors, read the MAP Sensor vacuum value.
Is the DRB reading within 19of the Vacuum Gauge reading?All
Ye s®Go To 7
No®Replace the MAP Sensor.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-5A.
7Note: Engine must be at operating temp and in closed loop to perform this
test.
Start engine and run until operating temp and closed loop mode is reached.
With the DRB under System Tests, go to ªPurge Vapors Test''. Observe the Short
Term Adaptive value and press 3 to flow.
Note: Short Term Adaptive should change.
Did the Short Term Adaptive value change?All
Ye s®Go To 8
No®Refer to symptom *CHECKING EVAPORATIVE EMISSION
SYSTEM in the DRIVEABILITY category.
80
P0172 -1/1 FUEL SYSTEM RICH ÐContinued
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TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
4NOTE: Check the exhaust for excessive smoke from internal oil or coolant
leaks.
Is there an oil or coolant consumption condition present?All
Ye s®Repair engine mechanical as necessary and replace Catalytic
Converter.
Perform VERIFICATION TEST VER-5A3.
No®Go To 5
5NOTE: A new Downstream O2 Sensor along with an aging Upstream O2
Sensor may cause this trouble code to set.
Review vehicle repair history.
Has the Downstream O2 Sensor been replaced without replacing the Upstream O2
Sensor?All
Ye s®Replace the appropriate Upstream Oxygen Sensor.
Perform VERIFICATION TEST VER-5A3.
No®Replace the Catalytic Converter.
Perform VERIFICATION TEST VER-5A3.
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DRIVEABILITY
P-0420 1/1 CATALYTIC CONVERTER EFFICIENCY ÐContinued
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Symptom:
P-1195 SLOW 1/1 O2S DURING CATALYST MONITOR
When Monitored and Set Condition:
P-1195 SLOW 1/1 O2S DURING CATALYST MONITOR
When Monitored: With the engine running, coolant greater than 76 deg C (170 deg F),
open throttle, steady to slight increasing vehicle speed > 28 Km/h (18 mph) < 88 Km/h (55
mph), with a light load on the engine, for a period no less than five minutes.
Set Condition: The upstream oxygen sensor signal voltage is switching from below 0.39
volt to above 0.6 volt and back fewer times than required.
POSSIBLE CAUSES
OXYGEN SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT OPEN
1/1 OXYGEN SENSOR CONNECTOR OBSERVABLE DEFECT
1/1 OXYGEN SENSOR DEFECTIVE
ENGINE FLUID CONSUMPTION
EXHAUST SYSTEM LEAKING
PCM CONNECTOR OBSERVABLE DEFECT
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Start Engine
Note: Check the Exhaust for excessive smoke caused by oil or coolant
consumption.
Is there an oil or coolant consumption condition present?All
Ye s®Repair engine mechanical as necessary, and replace Upstream O2
Sensor.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-5A.
No®Go To 2
2 Start Engine
Check the Exhaust System for leaks between Engine and Catalytic Converter.
Is there any Exhaust leak?All
Ye s®Repair or replace leaking Exhaust parts as necessary.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-5A.
No®Go To 3
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DRIVEABILITY
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Symptom:
P-1281 ENGINE IS COLD TOO LONG
When Monitored and Set Condition:
P-1281 ENGINE IS COLD TOO LONG
When Monitored: Ignition key on, engine not running. Ambient temperature greater
than þ11ÉC (-11ÉF) and coolant temperature greater than þ7ÉC (19ÉF)
Set Condition: The engine does not warm to 79 degrees C (176 degrees F) while driving
for 20 minutes after start.
POSSIBLE CAUSES
ENGINE COLD TOO LONG
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Start Engine
Drive vehicle under normal driving conditions for 20 minutes.
With the DRB, read Engine Coolant Temperature.
Did the engine warm to 79 degrees C (176 degrees F)?All
Ye s®Test Complete.
No®See pertinent service manual information for cooling system
diagnostics.
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DRIVEABILITY
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Symptom:
P-1294 TARGET IDLE NOT REACHED
When Monitored and Set Condition:
P-1294 TARGET IDLE NOT REACHED
When Monitored: Engine idling more than 2.8 seconds and coolant temp greater than 70
degrees C (160 degrees F). For an automatic transmission, in drive mode. There must not
be a MAP Sensor or TP Sensor or speed sensor trouble code.
Set Condition: Engine idle is > 200 RPM above target idle speed or less than 100 RPM
below target idle speed for 20 seconds. Two consecutive failures in a row will store this
trouble code.
POSSIBLE CAUSES
ENG VACUUM HOSES AND COMPONENTS LEAKS
THROTTLE BODY DEFECTIVE
THROTTLE PLATE/LINKAGE NOT IN CORRECT POS
IAC WIRING HARNESS INTERMITTENT DEFECT
IAC WIRING HARNESS OBSERVABLE DEFECTIVE
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Ignition Off
Does the engine exhibit a start and stall condition?All
Ye s®Go To 2
No®Go To 4
2 Ignition Off
Perform minimum air flow test that is described in the service information.
Is the idle RPM within the range shown in the chart?All
Ye s®Test Complete.
No®Go To 3
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DRIVEABILITY
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Symptom:
P-1398 MISFIRE ADAPTIVE NUMERATOR AT LIMIT
When Monitored and Set Condition:
P-1398 MISFIRE ADAPTIVE NUMERATOR AT LIMIT
When Monitored: Under closed throttle decel; A/C off; engine coolant temp > 23 degrees
C (75 degrees F); longer than 50 seconds after engine start. The speed at which the
deceleration occurs must be sufficient for the given gear range, e.g., > 36 Km/h (36 mph)
in first gear or > 104 Km/h (> 65) in high gear.
Set Condition: When one of the CKP Sensor target windows 15 degrees C (60 degrees F)
has more than 2.86% variance from the reference window.
POSSIBLE CAUSES
CKP SENSOR CONNECTOR OBSERVABLE DEFECT
CKP SENSOR CONNECTOR OBSERVABLE DEFECT
CKP SENSOR DEFECTIVE
CKP SENSOR DEFECTIVE
CKP SENSOR NOT PROPERLY INSTALLED
CKP SENSOR NOT PROPERLY INSTALLED
NOTCHES IN CRANKSHAFT DEFECTIVE
SLOTS IN FLEXPLATE DEFECTIVE
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Ignition Off.
Disconnect the Crankshaft Position Sensor Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Inspect all Terminals.
Is any Terminal damaged, pushed out or miswired?ENGINE - 3.0L V6
and/or ENGINE -
3.3L V6 and/or EN-
GINE - 3.8L V6
and/or ENGINE -
3.3L V6 FFV
Ye s®Repair as necessary.
Perform Verification Test VER-2A.
No®Go To 2
2 Ignition Off.
Disconnect the Crankshaft Position Sensor Connector.
Note: Check connectors - Clean/repair as necessary.
Inspect the Crankshaft Position Sensor for proper Torque and installation.
Is the Crankshaft Position Sensor properly installed?ENGINE - 3.0L V6
and/or ENGINE -
3.3L V6 and/or EN-
GINE - 3.8L V6
and/or ENGINE -
3.3L V6 FFV
Ye s®Go To 3
No®Properly install CKP Sensor.
Perform Verification Test VER-2A.
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DRIVEABILITY
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Symptom:
P-1486 EVAP LEAK MONITOR PINCHED HOSE FOUND
When Monitored and Set Condition:
P-1486 EVAP LEAK MONITOR PINCHED HOSE FOUND
When Monitored: Amb temp bet 4 deg C (40deg F) & 32 deg C (90deg F), & coolant w/in
±12 deg C (10deg F) of amb. If PCM suspects pinch, no fault until runs evap purge flow
mon. Purge flow monitored w/eng temp >76 deg C (170deg F), engine in closed loop, idle 2
min, no low fuel, MAP <15.7 in. merc, & baro alt <8000 ft.
Set Condition: LDP must pass stricter evap system test first. No air flow through the
evaporative system is detected by the evap monitor.
POSSIBLE CAUSES
FUEL TANK TO EVAP CANISTER HOSE PINCHED
LDP PRESSURE HOSE BLOCKAGE
PURGE SOLENOID TO EVAP CANISTER HOSE PINCHED
LEAK DETECTION PUMP BLOCKAGE
EVAPORATIVE CANISTER BLOCKAGE LDP SIDE
EVAPORATIVE CANISTER BLOCKAGE SOLENOID SIDE
EVAP LEAK MONITOR PINCHED HOSE DOES NOT REOCCUR
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1NOTE: Replacing the Powertrain Control Module will not correct this
problem.
With the DRB, read the DTCs.
Is the GLOBAL GOOD TRIP counter displayed and equal to zero?All
Ye s®Go To 3
No®Go To 2
2 At this time the Evap Leak Monitor Pinched Hose Found does not exist or is an
intermittent problem.
With the DRB, read the FREEZE FRAME.
With this screen, attempt to duplicate the condition that has set this fault.
While using FREEZE FRAME pay particular attention to the fault setting condi-
tions, such as speed, temp, load, and map vacuum.
Does the Evap Leak Monitor Pinched Hose Found reoccur?All
Ye s®Go To 3
No®Evap Leak Monitor Pinched Hose Found no longer exists.
Perform VERIFICATION TEST VER-6A.
200
DRIVEABILITY
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Symptom:
P-1494 LEAK DETECTION PUMP PRESSURE SWITCH
When Monitored and Set Condition:
P-1494 LEAK DETECTION PUMP PRESSURE SWITCH
When Monitored: Immediately after a cold start, with ambient temperature between 4
deg C (40 deg F) and 32 deg C (90 deg F) and coolant temperature within ±12 deg C (10 deg
F) of ambient temperature.
Set Condition: The state of the switch does not change when the solenoid is energized.
POSSIBLE CAUSES
FUSED IGNITION SWITCH OUTPUT CIRCUIT OPEN
LDP PRESSURE SWITCH CIRCUIT SHORTED TO GROUND
LDP SWITCH SENSE CIRCUIT OPEN
LDP DEFECTIVE
LDP WIRING HARNESS INTERMITTENT DEFECT
LDP WIRING HARNESS OBSERVABLE DEFECT
LDP VACUUM HOSE LEAKING OR OBSTRUCTED
PCM DEFECTIVE
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Start the engine and allow the engine to idle.
With the DRB, perform the Leak Detect Pump Test.
Select 1 to Pump.
Press the down arrow on the DRB several times.
The LEAK DETECT PUMP SW state should change from Open (UP) to CLOSED
(DN).
Did the Leak Detect Pump Switch state change as described?All
Ye s®Go To 2
No®Go To 4
206
DRIVEABILITY
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Symptom:
P-1495 LEAK DETECTION PUMP SOLENOID CIRCUIT
When Monitored and Set Condition:
P-1495 LEAK DETECTION PUMP SOLENOID CIRCUIT
When Monitored: Immediately after a cold start, with ambient temperature between 4
deg C (40 deg F) and 32 deg C (90 deg F) and coolant temperature within ±12 deg C (10 deg
F) of ambient temperature.
Set Condition: The state of the solenoid does not change.
POSSIBLE CAUSES
FUSED IGNITION SWITCH OUTPUT CIRCUIT OPEN
LDP DEFECTIVE
LDP SOLENOID CKT WIRING HARNESS INTERMITTENT DEF
LDP SOLENOID CKT WIRING HARNESS OBSERVABLE DEFECT
LDP SOLENOID CONTROL CIRCUIT OPEN
LDP SOLENOID CONTROL CIRCUIT SHORT TO GROUND
PCM DEFECTIVE
NO POSSIBLE CAUSES REMAINING
TEST ACTION APPLICABILITY
1 Ignition On, Engine Not Running
With the DRB, actuate the LDP Pump Solenoid.
Is it clicking?All
Ye s®Go To 2
No®Go To 5
2 Ignition On, Engine Not Running.
With the DRB, actuate the LDP Solenoid.
While monitoring the LDP Switch state, wiggle Wiring Harness from the LDP
Solenoid to PCM.
Did the LDP Switch state ever change from up to down when wiggled?All
Ye s®Repair as necessary where wiggling caused problem to appear.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-6A.
No®Go To 3
3 Ignition Off
Using the schematic as a guide, inspect the Wiring and Connectors.
Were any problems found?All
Ye s®Repair as necessary.
Perform Powertrain Verification Test VER-6A.
No®Go To 4
209
DRIVEABILITY
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DATA LINK CONNECTOR - BLACK 16 WAYCAV CIRCUIT FUNCTION
1- -
2- -
3 D1 20VT/BR CCD BUS (+)
4 Z2 20BK/LG GROUND
5 Z11 20BK/WT GROUND
6 D20 20LG SCI RECEIVE
7 D21 20PK SCI TRANSMIT
8- -
9- -
10 - -
11 D2 20WT/BK CCD BUS (-)
12 - -
13 - -
14 D6 20PK/LB SCI RECEIVE
15 - -
16 M1 20PK FUSED B(+)
EGR SOLENOID - GRAY 2 WAYCAV CIRCUIT FUNCTION
1 K35 18GY/YL EGR SOLENOID CONTROL
2 F87 18WT/BK FUSED IGNITION SWITCH OUTPUT (ST-RUN)
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR - BLACK 2 WAYCAV CIRCUIT FUNCTION
1 K4 18BK/LB SENSOR GROUND
2 K2 18TN/BK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR SIGNAL
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH - GREEN 2 WAYCAV CIRCUIT FUNCTION
1 G6 16GY ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH SENSE
2- -
C
O
N
N
E
C
T
O
R
P
I
N
O
U
T
S
336
CONNECTOR PINOUTS
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