Particle filter CITROEN BERLINGO VAN 2018 Owners Manual

17
Instruments
1Check the pressure of the tyres as soon as
possible.
Reinitialise the detection system after adjusting
the pressure.
Under-inflation warning lamp
flashing then fixed and Service
warning lamp fixed.
The tyre pressure monitoring system is faulty.
Under-inflation detection is no longer monitored.
Check the tyre pressures as soon as possible
and carry out (3).
Anti-lock braking system (ABS)Fixed.
The anti-lock braking system has a fault.
The vehicle retains conventional braking.
Drive carefully at moderate speed, then carry
out (3).
Collision Risk Alert/Active Safety BrakeFixed, accompanied by the display of a
message.
The system has been deactivated via the vehicle
configuration menu.
Flashing.
The system activates and brakes the
vehicle momentarily to reduce the speed of
collision with the vehicle in front.
For more information, refer to the Driving
section.
Fixed, accompanied by a message and
an audible signal.
The system has a fault.
Carry out (3).
Fixed.
The system has a fault.
If these warning lamps come on after the engine
is switched off and then restarted, carry out (3).
Particle filter (Diesel)Fixed, accompanied by an audible signal
and a message about the risk of particle
filter blockage.
The particle filter is nearing saturation.
As soon as traffic conditions allow, regenerate
the filter by driving at a speed of at least 37
mph
(60

km/h), with an engine speed of above 2,500
rpm, until the warning lamp goes off.
Fixed, accompanied by an audible signal
and a message indicating that the
additive level in the particle filter is too low.
The low level in the additive tank has been
reached.
Top up without delay: carry out (3).
AirbagsFixed.
One of the airbags or seat belt
pyrotechnic pretensioners is faulty.
Carry out (3).
Front passenger airbag (ON)Fixed.
The front passenger airbag is activated.
The control is set to the "ON" position.
In this case, do not install a "rearward facing"
child seat on the front passenger seat - risk
of serious injury!
Front passenger airbag (OFF)Fixed.
The front passenger airbag is deactivated.
The control is set to the “OFF ” position.
A "rearward facing" child seat can be installed,
unless there is a fault with the airbags (Airbags
warning lamp on).
Dynamic stability control (DSC)/Anti-slip
regulation (ASR)
Fixed.
The system is deactivated.
The DSC/ASR system is reactivated
automatically when the vehicle is restarted,
and at speeds above approximately 31 mph
(50

km/h).
At speeds below 31
mph (50 km/h), it can be
reactivated manually.
Flashing.
DSC/ASR system regulation is activated
in the event of a loss of grip or trajectory.
Fixed.
The DSC/ASR system has a fault.
Carry out (3).
Hill start assistFixed, accompanied by the
message "Anti roll-back system
fault".
The system has a fault.
Carry out (3).

23
Instruments
1The level read will only be correct if the vehicle is on level ground and the engine
has been off for more than 30 minutes.
With digital instrument panel
The conformity of the engine oil level can be monitored by pressing the " Check"
button in the Driving/Vehicle touch screen
menu.
With LCD symbols and LCD text or matrix
instrument panel
Oil level correct

This is indicated by a message on the instrument
panel.
Low oil level

This is indicated by a message on the instrument
panel.
If a low oil level is confirmed by a check using
the dipstick, the level must be topped up to avoid
damage to the engine.
For more information on Checking levels, refer
to the corresponding section.
Oil gauge malfunction

This is indicated by the display of a message on
the instrument panel.
Contact a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
In the event of a malfunction of the
electric gauge, the oil level is no longer
monitored.
If the system is faulty, you must check the
engine oil level using the manual dipstick
located in the engine compartment.
For more information on Checking levels,
refer to the corresponding section.
AdBlue® range indicators (BlueHDi)
The Diesel BlueHDi engines are equipped with
a system that associates the SCR (Selective
Catalytic Reduction) emissions control system
and the Diesel particle filter (DPF) for the
treatment of exhaust gases. They cannot
function without AdBlue
® fluid.
When the level of AdBlue® falls below the
reserve level (between 1,500 and 0 miles (2,400
and 0

km)), a warning lamp lights up when
the ignition is switched on and an estimate
of the distance that can be travelled before
engine starting is prevented is displayed in the
instrument panel.
The engine starting prevention system required by regulations is activated
automatically once the AdBlue
® tank is empty.
It is then no longer possible to start the
engine until the minimum level of AdBlue
® has
been topped up.
Manual display of driving range
While the driving range is greater than
1,500 miles (2,400 km), it is not displayed
automatically.
With LCD symbols and LCD text/matrix
instrument panel




► Press this button to temporarily display the
driving range.
With digital instrument panel
You can view the range information by pressing the " Check" button in the
Driving/Vehicle touch screen menu.

195
Practical information
7Once the pressure has dropped, remove the cap
and top up to the required level.
Vehicle with electric motorDo not top up the coolant.
If the level is close to or below
the "MIN" mark, it is essential to contact a
CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop.
Screenwash fluid
Top up to the required level when necessary.
Capacity of the tank:
–

5.3 litres for "very cold climate" versions.
–


2.2 litres for other versions.
Fluid specification
The fluid must be topped up with a pre-mixed
product.
In winter (temperatures below zero), a fluid
containing an anti-freeze agent which is
appropriate for the temperature conditions
must be used in order to protect the system's
components (pump, tank, ducts, jets).
Filling with pure water is prohibited in all
circumstances (risk of freezing,
limescale, etc.).
Diesel fuel additive (Diesel
with particle filter)
On reaching the minimum level in
the particle filter additive tank, one
of these warning lamps comes on fixed,
accompanied by an audible signal and a warning
message.
Topping up
The topping up of this additive must be carried
out quickly.
Visit a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop.
AdBlue® (BlueHDi)
An alert is triggered when the reserve level is
reached.
For more information on the Indicators and in
particular the AdBlue range indicators, refer to
the corresponding section.
To avoid the vehicle being immobilised in
accordance with regulations, you must top up the
AdBlue tank.
For more information on AdBlue
® (BlueHDi),
and in particular the supply of AdBlue, refer to
the corresponding section.
Checks
Unless otherwise indicated, check these
components in accordance with the
manufacturer's service schedule and according
to your engine.
Otherwise, have them checked by a CITROËN
dealer or a qualified workshop.
Only use products recommended by
CITROËN or products of equivalent
quality and specification.
In order to optimise the operation of
components as important as those in the
braking system, CITROËN selects and offers
very specific products.
12 V battery
The battery does not require any maintenance.
Check regularly that the terminals are correctly
tightened (versions without quick-release
terminals) and that the connections are clean.
For more information on the precautions
to take before any work on the 12 V
battery, refer to the corresponding section.
Versions equipped with Stop & Start are
fitted with a 12 V lead-acid battery with
special technology and specifications.
Its replacement should be carried out only by
a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop.

196
Practical information
Passenger compartment
filter
Depending on the environment and the
use of the vehicle (e.g. dusty atmosphere,
city driving), change it twice as often, if
necessary .
A clogged passenger compartment filter
can adversely affect air conditioning
system performance and generate
undesirable odours.
Air filter
Depending on the environment and the
use of the vehicle (e.g. dusty atmosphere,
city driving), change it twice as often, if
necessary .
Oil filter
Change the oil filter each time the engine
oil is changed.
Particle filter (Diesel)
/ The start of clogging of the
particle filter is indicated by the
temporary lighting of this warning lamp,
accompanied by an alert message.
As soon as traffic conditions allow, regenerate
the filter by driving at a speed of at least 37
mph
(60

km/h), with an engine speed above 2,500
rpm, for about 15 minutes (until the warning lamp
goes out).
If it is not possible to reach 37 mph (60 km/h),
leave the engine running at idle for about 15
minutes, then drive with an engine speed
above
2,500 rpm for 15 minutes.
Do not switch off the engine until the filter
is fully regenerated; repeated intervals
can degrade the engine oil prematurely.
Regenerating the filter while the vehicle is
stationary is not recommended.
If the warning lamp stays on, this
indicates a low Diesel additive level.
For more information on Checking levels,
refer to the corresponding section.
Following prolonged operation of the
vehicle at very low speed or at idle, you
may, in exceptional circumstances, notice
water vapour coming from the exhaust while
accelerating. These emissions have no
impact on the vehicle’s behaviour and the
environment.
New vehicle
During the first few particle filter
regeneration operations, you may notice a
"burning" smell. This is perfectly normal.
Manual gearbox
The gearbox does not require any maintenance (no oil change).
Automatic gearbox
The gearbox does not require any maintenance (no oil change).
Drive selector
The drive selector does not require any maintenance.
Brake pads
Brake wear depends on the style of
driving, particularly in the case of vehicles
used in town, over short distances. It may be
necessary to have the condition of the brakes
checked, even between vehicle services.
Unless there is a leak in the circuit, a drop in the
brake fluid level indicates that the brake pads
are worn.
After washing the vehicle, moisture, or in wintry conditions, ice can form on the
brake discs and pads: braking efficiency may
be reduced. Gently dab the brakes to dry and
defrost them.
Brake disc wear
For information on checking brake disc
wear, contact a CITROËN dealer or a
qualified workshop.
Manual parking brake
If you notice excessive brake lever travel
or decreased effectiveness, the parking

197
Practical information
7brake must be adjusted, even between two
services.
This system must be checked by a CITROËN
dealer or a qualified workshop.
Electric parking brake
This system does not require any routine servicing. However, in the event of a
problem, do not hesitate to have the system
checked by a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
For more information on the Electric
parking brake, refer to the
corresponding section.
Wheels and tyres
The inflation pressure of all tyres, including the spare wheel, must be
checked on "cold” tyres.
The pressures indicated on the tyre pressure
label are valid for "cold" tyres. If you have driven
for more than 10 minutes or more than 6 miles
(10 kilometres) at over 31 mph (50
km/h), add
0.3 bar (30 kPa) to the values indicated on the
label.
Under-inflation increases energy
consumption. Non-compliant tyre
pressures cause tyres to wear prematurely
and have an adverse effect on the vehicle's
road holding - risk of accident! Driving with worn or damaged tyres reduces the
braking and road holding performance of the
vehicle. Regularly check the condition of the
tyres (tread and sidewalls) and rims as well as
the presence of the valve caps.
When the wear indicators no longer appear set
back from the tread, the depth of the grooves is
less than 1.6 mm; replace the tyres as soon as
possible.
Using different size wheels and tyres from those
specified can affect the lifetime of tyres, wheel
rotation, ground clearance, the speedometer
reading and have an adverse effect on road
holding.
Fitting different tyres on the front and rear axles
can cause the ESC to mistime.
Always mark the direction of rotation on the tyres
that will be stored when fitting winter or summer
tyres. Store them in a cool, dry place and away
from direct exposure to the sun's rays.
Winter or 4-seasons tyres can be
identified by this symbol on their
sidewalls.
AdBlue® (BlueHDi)
To respect the environment and ensure compliance with the Euro 6 standard, without
adversely affecting the performance or fuel
consumption of its Diesel engines, CITROËN
has taken the decision to equip its vehicles with
a system that combines SCR (Selective Catalytic
Reduction) with a Diesel Particle Filter (DPF) for
the treatment of exhaust gases.
SCR system
Using a liquid called AdBlue® that contains
urea, a catalytic converter turns up to 85% of
the nitrogen oxides (NOx) into nitrogen and
water, which are harmless to health and the
environment.
The AdBlue® is contained in a special
tank holding about 17 litres.
Its capacity allows a driving range of
approximately 3,000
miles (5,000 km) (which
may vary considerably depending on your
driving style and the vehicle). An alert system
is automatically triggered when the remaining
range reaches 1,500 miles (2,400
km), i.e. once
the reserve level has been reached.
Several alerts are triggered successively during
the remaining 1,500 miles (2,400
km) until the
tank is empty and the vehicle is immobilised.
For more information on the Warning
and indicator lamps and the associated
alerts, or the Indicators, please refer to the
corresponding sections.
Once the AdBlue® tank is empty, a device
required by law prevents the engine from
being restarted.
If the SCR system is faulty, the level of
emissions from the vehicle will no longer meet

290
Alphabetical index
Dynamic stability control (DSC) 96–98
E
EBFD 95
Eco-driving (advice)
8
ECO mode

134
Economy mode

187
Electric motor

5, 9, 30, 176, 190,
193, 215, 218, 236
Electric windows

47
Electronic brake force distribution (EBFD)

95
Emergency braking assistance (EBA)

95
Emergency call

92–93
Emergency warning lamps

67, 94
Emissions control system, SCR

197
Energy economy mode

187
Energy flows

30
Energy recovery

133
Engine compartment

193
Engine, Diesel

174, 193, 202, 229–231, 235
Engine, petrol

193, 227–228
Engines

227–231, 235
Environment

8, 40, 81, 118
ESC (electronic stability control)

95
Expanded traffic sign recognition

143
Exterior lighting

86
F
Fatigue detection 160
Filling the AdBlue® tank
195, 198
Filling the fuel tank

174–175
Filter, air

196
Filter, oil

196
Filter, particle

195–196
Filter, passenger compartment

73, 196
Finisher

209
Fitting a wheel

207–208
Fitting roof bars

191
Fittings, interior

60, 64
Flap, fuel filler

174–175
Flap, removable

69
Flashing indicators

84, 213
Fluid, brake

194
Fluid, engine coolant

194
Foglamp, rear

213
Foglamps

212
Foglamps, front

83, 210
Foglamps, rear

83
Folding the rear seats

56–57
Frequency (radio)

274
Fuel

8, 174
Fuel consumption

8
Fuel tank

174–176
Fuses

214
G
Gauge, fuel 174–175
Gearbox, automatic
126–132, 196, 216
Gearbox, manual

126–127, 196
Gear lever, automatic gearbox

127–129
Gear lever, manual gearbox

126–127
Gear shift indicator ~ Gear efficiency
indicator

134
Glove box

60
G.P.S.

268
H
Hazard warning lamps 67, 94
Headlamp adjustment
88
Headlamps, automatic dipping

86–87
Headlamps, automatic illumination

84–86
Headlamps, dipped beam

83, 210–211
Headlamps, halogen

210
Headlamps, main beam

83, 86, 210, 212
Head restraints, front

59
Head restraints, rear

56–57
Head-up display

138–139
Heating

73–75, 79–80
Heating, additional

46, 79–80
Heating, programmable

46, 79–81
High voltage

176
Hill Assist Descent Control (HADC)

98
Hill start assist

126
Histogramme, fuel consumption

30

292
Alphabetical index
N
Navigation 266–268
Navigation, connected
269–271
Net

65–66
Net, high load retaining

64
Number plate lamps

214
O
Obstacle detection 161
Oil change
193
Oil consumption

193
OIl, engine

193
On-board tools

202–203
Opening the bonnet

192
Opening the boot

32–33
Opening the doors

32–33
Overhead storage

60
P
Pads, brake 196
Paint
201, 236
Paint colour code

236
Park Assist

169
Parking brake

123, 196
Parking brake, electric

123–125, 197
Parking sensors, audible and visual

161
Parking sensors, front

162
Parking sensors, rear 161
Passenger compartment temperature pre-
conditioning (Electric)

81
Passenger's air bag

70
Pedestrian horn (Electric)

95, 118
Personalisation

12–13
Plates, identification

236
Player, Apple®

241, 253, 276
Player, USB

241, 252, 275
Port, USB

62, 241, 252–253, 271, 275
Power indicator (Electric)

9
Pressures, tyres

197, 206, 209, 236
Pre-tensioning seat belts

102
Priming pump

202
Priming the fuel system

202
Profiles

256, 280
Programmable cruise control

146
Protecting children

104, 106–108, 110, 114–116
Public fast charging station

179, 185
Puncture

204, 206
R
Radar (warnings) 139
Radio
239–241, 250–251, 274
Radio, digital (Digital Audio
Broadcasting - DAB)

240, 252, 275
Range, AdBlue®

195
RDS

240, 251, 274
Rear screen, demisting

78
Recharging the battery

216–217
Recharging the traction battery 180
Recharging the traction battery
(Electric)

176, 183, 185–186
Recirculation, air

75–76
Recovery

218
Recovery of the vehicle

218
Reduction of electrical load

188
Regeneration of the particle filter

196
Regenerative braking (deceleration by engine
braking)

132–133
Reinitialisation of the under-inflation
detection system

137
Reinitialising the remote control

41
Reminder, key in ignition

121
Reminder, lighting on

84
Remote control

32–35, 37–38, 119
Remotely operable functions (Electric)

81, 186
Removing a wheel

207–208
Removing the mat

60
Replacing bulbs

209–210
Replacing fuses

214
Replacing the air filter

196
Replacing the oil filter

196
Replacing the passenger compartment
filter

196
Reservoir, screenwash

195
Rev counter

10, 12
Reversing camera

139, 163, 166–167
Reversing lamps

213
Roof

60
Roof bars

191
Roof flap

44

293
Alphabetical index
Running out of fuel (Diesel) 202
S
Safety, children 104, 106–108, 110, 114–116
Saturation of the particle filter (Diesel)
196
Screen, cold climate

188
Screen menu map

254
Screenwash

89
Screenwash, front

88
Screenwash, rear

89
SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction)

197
Seat belts

99–102, 109
Seat, bench front, 2-seat

55–56, 100
Seat, rear bench

56, 58
Seats, front

50–52, 55–56
Seats, front bench

55–56
Seats, heated

52–53
Seats, Multiflex ~ Extenso Cab

68
Seats, rear

50, 55–58, 107
Selector, gear

130–132
Sensors (warnings)

140
Serial number, vehicle

236
Service indicator

20
Servicing

20, 195
Settings, equipment

29–30
Settings, system

244, 257, 280
Shield, snow

188
Sidelamps

83–85, 210–211
Side parking sensors

162
Side repeater

2 11
Silent vehicle warning sound (Electric)

95, 118
Sliding side door, electric 37, 44
Smartphone
62
Snow chains

137, 188
Snow screen

188
Socket, 12 V accessory

60–61
Socket, 220 V

62
Socket, auxiliary

241, 252, 275
Socket, Jack

275
Speed limiter

142–145, 152
Speed limit recognition

140, 142
Speedometer

10, 12, 140
Sport mode

134
Stability control (ESC)

95–98
Starting a Diesel engine

174
Starting the engine

119, 121
Starting the vehicle

120, 122, 127–129, 131
Starting using another battery

122, 215
Station, radio

239–240, 250–251, 274
Stay, bonnet

192
Steering mounted controls, audio

237–238, 248, 261
Steering wheel, adjustment

53
Stickers, customising ~ Stickers,
expressive

201
Stopping the vehicle

121–122,
127–129, 131–132
Stop & Start

28, 74, 78, 134–136, 174, 192, 195, 218
Storage

60
Storage boxes

63
Stowing rings

67
Sunshine sensor

73
Super-fast charging (Electric)

185–186, 236Surround Rear Vision 164
Switching off the engine
119, 121
Synchronising the remote control

41
T
Tables of engines 236
Tank, fuel
174–175
Technical data

227–231, 235, 236
Telephone

242–243, 255–256, 277–279
Time (setting)

244, 257, 281
TMC (Traffic info)

268
Tools

203
Topping-up AdBlue®

198
Touch screen

28–30, 81
Towbar

96, 189
Towed loads

227–231, 235, 236
Towing another vehicle

218–219
Towing eye

219
Traction battery charge

180
Traction battery (Electric)

30, 176–177, 236
Traction control (ASR)

96–98
Traffic information (TMC)

268
Trailer

96, 189
Trailer stability assist (TSA)

96
Trajectory control systems

95
Triangle, warning

67
Trip computer

27–28
Type of bulbs

210
Tyres

197, 236
Tyre under-inflation detection

136–137, 206