engine oil Citroen C4 PICASSO 2009.5 1.G Owner's Manual

24
I
I N S T R U M E N T S a n d C O N T R O L S
MONOCHROME INSTRUMENT PANEL
MULTIFUNCTION SCREEN A
The instrument panel groups all the driving and comfort information at the centre of the dashboard.

1. Rev counter

2. Electronic gearbox or automatic
gearbox selector position and
gear

3. Electronic gearbox or automatic
gearbox "Foot on brake" warning
lamp

4. Speedometer

5. Cruise control or speed limiter
setting

6. Fuel gauge
7. Trip mileage recorder

8. Multifunction screen A

9. Total mileage recorder
In this zone, the following infor- mation appears in succession
when the ignition is switched on:
- service indicator,
- engine oil level indicator,
- total mileage recorder.
A. Lighting rheostat (available day
and night)

B. Trip mileage recorder reset

C. Personalisation of the instru-
ment panel (display of desired
information)

D. CHECK (list of alerts)
Central display Control buttons

25
I
I N S T R U M E N T S a n d C O N T R O L S
TWO - TONE INSTRUMENT PANEL
MULTIFUNCTION SCREEN C
The instrument panel groups all the driving and comfort information at the centre of the dashboard.

1. Rev counter

2. Electronic gearbox or automatic
gearbox selector position and gear

3. Electronic gearbox or automatic
gearbox "Foot on brake" warning
lamp

4. Speedometer

5. Cruise control or speed limiter
setting

6. Fuel gauge
7. Trip mileage recorder

8. Multifunction screen C

9. Total mileage recorder
In this zone, the following infor- mation appears in succession
when the ignition is switched on:
- service indicator,
- engine oil level indicator,
- total mileage recorder.
A. Lighting rheostat (available day
and night)

B. Trip mileage recorder reset

C. Personalisation of the instru-
ment panel (display of desired
information)

D. COLOUR (choice of background
colour ranging from white to
blue)
Central display
Control buttons

26
I
I N S T R U M E N T S a n d C O N T R O L S
NAVIDRIVE INSTRUMENT PANEL
NAVIDRIVE MULTIFUNCTION SCREEN
The instrument panel groups all the driving and comfort information at the centre of the dashboard.

1. Cruise control or speed limiter
setting

2. Speeometer

3. NaviDrive multifunction screen
(see "NaviDrive instructions")

4. Rev counter

5. Electronic gearbox or automatic
gearbox "Foot on brake" warning
lamp

6. Fuel gauge

7. Electronic gearbox or automatic
gearbox selector position
8. Trip mileage recorder

9. Total mileage recorder
In this zone, the following infor- mation appears in succession
when the ignition is switched on:
- service indicator,
- engine oil level indicator,
- total mileage recorder.
A. Personalisation of the instru-
ment panel (display of desired
information)

B. COLOUR (choice of background
colour ranging from white to
blue)

C. Lighting rheostat (available day
and night)

D. Trip mileage recorder reset
Central display
Control buttons

32
I
I N S T R U M E N T S a n d C O N T R O L S
Service indicator zero reset Engine oil level indicator
After each service, the service indi-
cator must be reset to zero.
The procedure for resetting to zero
is as follows:

 switch off the ignition,

 press and hold the trip distance
recorder zero reset button,

 switch on the ignition; the distance
recorder display begins a count-
down,

 when the display indicates "=0" ,
release the button; the spanner
disappears. System which informs the driver
whether the engine oil level is cor-
rect or not.
This information is displayed for a
few seconds when the ignition is
switched on, after the service infor-
mation.
The level read will only be correct if
the vehicle is on level ground and
the engine has been off for more
than 15 minutes.
Oil level correct

Oil level low
This is indicated by the fl ashing of

"OIL" , accompanied by an audible
signal and a message on the multi-
function screen.
If the low oil level is confi rmed by a
check using the dipstick, it is essen-
tial that the level is topped up to pre-
vent damage to the engine. Oil level gauge fault
This is indicated by the fl ashing of

"OIL

--" . Contact a CITROËN dealer.
Dipstick
Refer to the "Checks" section to lo-
cate the dipstick and the oil fi ller cap
on your engine. There are 2 marks on
the dipstick:
- A = max; never ex-
ceed this level,
- B = min; top up the
level via the oil fi ller
cap, using the type
of oil suited to your
engine.
Following this operation, if you wish
to disconnect the battery, lock the
vehicle and wait at least fi ve minutes
for the zero reset to be taken into ac-
count.

32
I
I N S T R U M E N T S a n d C O N T R O L S
Service indicator zero reset Engine oil level indicator
After each service, the service indi-
cator must be reset to zero.
The procedure for resetting to zero
is as follows:

 switch off the ignition,

 press and hold the trip distance
recorder zero reset button,

 switch on the ignition; the distance
recorder display begins a count-
down,

 when the display indicates "=0" ,
release the button; the spanner
disappears. System which informs the driver
whether the engine oil level is cor-
rect or not.
This information is displayed for a
few seconds when the ignition is
switched on, after the service infor-
mation.
The level read will only be correct if
the vehicle is on level ground and
the engine has been off for more
than 15 minutes.
Oil level correct

Oil level low
This is indicated by the fl ashing of

"OIL" , accompanied by an audible
signal and a message on the multi-
function screen.
If the low oil level is confi rmed by a
check using the dipstick, it is essen-
tial that the level is topped up to pre-
vent damage to the engine. Oil level gauge fault
This is indicated by the fl ashing of

"OIL

--" . Contact a CITROËN dealer.
Dipstick
Refer to the "Checks" section to lo-
cate the dipstick and the oil fi ller cap
on your engine. There are 2 marks on
the dipstick:
- A = max; never ex-
ceed this level,
- B = min; top up the
level via the oil fi ller
cap, using the type
of oil suited to your
engine.
Following this operation, if you wish
to disconnect the battery, lock the
vehicle and wait at least fi ve minutes
for the zero reset to be taken into ac-
count.

83
IV
A C C E S S
Quality of the fuel used for petrol
engines
The petrol engines are perfectly
compatible with E10 type petrol
biofuels (containing 10 % ethanol),
conforming to European standards
EN 228 and EN 15376.
E85 type fuels (containing up to 85 % ethanol) are reserved exclusively for
vehicles marketed for the use of this
type of fuel (BioFlex vehicles). The
quality of the ethanol must comply
with European standard EN 15376.
For Brazil only, special vehicles are
marketed to run on fuels containing
up to 100 % ethanol (type E100). Quality of the fuel used for Diesel
engines
The Diesel engines are perfectly
compatible with biofuels which con-
form to current and future European
standards (diesel fuel which com-
plies with standard EN 590 mixed
with a biofuel which complies with
standard EN 14214) available at the
pumps (containing up to 7 % Fatty
Acid Methyl Ester).
The B30 biofuel can be used in cer-
tain Diesel engines; however, this
use is subject to strict application
of the special servicing conditions.
Consult a CITROËN dealer.
The use of any other type of (bio)fuel
(vegetable or animal oils, pure or di-
luted, domestic fuel...) is strictly pro-
hibited (risk of damage to the engine
and fuel circuit).

161
X
C H E C K S
PETROL ENGINES
The covers and caps allow you access for checking the level of the various fl uids and for replacing certain components.

1. Screenwash and headlamp wash
reservoir.

2. Coolant header tank.
3. Brake fl uid reservoir.

4. Battery/Fuses.

5. Fuse box.
6. Engine oil dipstick.

7. Engine oil fi ller cap.

162
X
C H E C K S * According to engine.
DIESEL ENGINES
The covers and caps allow you access for checking the level of the various fl uids, for replacing certain components and
for repriming the fuel.

1. Screenwash and headlamp
wash reservoir.

2. Coolant header tank.

3. Brake fl uid reservoir.

4. Battery/Fuses.
5. Fuse box.

6. Engine oil dipstick.

7. Engine oil fi ller cap.

8. Priming pump * .

9. Degas screw * . As the diesel circuit is pres-
surised, any work on this
circuit is prohibited.

163
C H E C K S
CHECKING LEVELS
Check all of these levels regularly
and top them up if necessary, unless
otherwise indicated.
If a level drops signifi cantly, have the
corresponding system checked by a
CITROËN dealer.
Take care when working under the
bonnet, as some parts of the engine
can be extremely hot (risk of burns).
Oil level
Oil change
Refer to the Maintenance and
Warranty Guide for details of the in-
terval for this operation. Oil specifi cation The oil must correspond to your en-gine and conform to the manufacturer's
recommendations.
Brake fluid level
Fluid change
Refer to the Maintenance and
Warranty Guide for details of the in-
terval for this operation.
This fl uid must be changed regu-
larly. Fluid which has been used for
too long may cause a loss of braking
effi ciency.
Fluid specifi cation
The brake fl uid must conform to the
manufacturer's recommendations
and fulfi l the DOT4 standards.
Coolant level
Coolant change
The coolant does not have to be
changed.
Fluid specifi cation
The coolant must conform to the
manufacturer's recommendations.
The reading will only be
correct if the vehicle is on
level ground and the engine
has been off for more than
15 minutes.
The check is carried out either when
the ignition is switched on using the
oil level indicator on the instrument
panel, or using the dipstick.
Check this level also between each
scheduled service and before long
journeys. The brake fl uid level should
be close to the "MAX" mark.
If it is not, check the brake
pad wear.
The coolant level should be
close to the "MAX" mark but
should never exceed it.
When the engine is warm, the tem-
perature of the coolant is regulated
by the fan. This can operate with the
ignition off.

On vehicles which are fi tted with
a particle emission fi lter, the fan
may operate after the vehicle has
been switched off, even if the en-
gine is cold.
In addition, as the cooling system is
pressurised, wait at least one hour
after switching off the engine before
carrying out any work.
To avoid any risk of scalding, un-
screw the cap by two turns to allow
the pressure to drop. When the pres-
sure has dropped, remove the cap
and top up the level.
In order to maintain the re-
liability of the engine and
emission control system,
the use of additives in the engine
oil is prohibited.

164
X
C H E C K S
Screenwash and headlamp
wash fluid
Fluid specifi cation
For optimum cleaning and to avoid
freezing, this fl uid must not be topped
up or replaced with plain water.
Reservoir capacities:
-
screenwash: approximately 3 litres,
- screenwash and headlamp wash: approximately 6 litres. Diesel additive level
(Diesel engine with particle
emission filter)
A low additive level is indicated by
lighting of the service warning lamp,
accompanied by an audible warning
and a message on the multifunction
screen.
Topping up
This additive must be topped up by
a CITROËN dealer without delay.
Used products
Avoid prolonged contact of
used oil or fl uids with the
skin.
Most of these fl uids are harmful to
health or indeed very corrosive.
Do not discard used oil or
fl uids into sewers or onto
the ground.
Take used oil to a CITROËN dealer
(France) or an authorised waste
disposal site.
In the case of vehicles fi tted
with headlamp washers, the
minimum level of this fl uid is
indicated by an audible signal
and a message on the multifunction
screen.
Top up the level when you next stop
the vehicle.