check engine DAEWOO NUBIRA 2004 Service Repair Manual
Page 2149 of 2643
SUPPLEMENTAL INFLATABLE RESTRAINTS (SIR) 8B – 45
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
DTC 23 Battery Voltage High
CAUTION : The sensing and diagnostic module(SDM)
can maintain sufficient voltage to deploy the airbags
and pretensioners for 1 minute after the ignition is
OFF and the fuse has been removed. If the airbags
and pretensioners are not disconnected, do not be-
gin service until one minute has passed after discon-
necting power to SDM. Otherwise, injury could result.
CAUTION : During service procedure, be very careful
when handling the SDM. Never strike or jar the SDM.Never power the supplemental inflatable re-
straints(SIR) when the SDM is not rigidly attached to
the vehicle. All SDM mounting bolts must be carefully
tightened , and the arrow on the SDM must be point
toward the front of the vehicle to ensure proper op-
eration of the SIR. The SDM could be activated if it is
powered when it is not rigidly attached to the vehicle,
resulting in unexpected deployment and possible in-
jury.
Step
ActionValue(s)YesNo
1Check the vehicle’s charging system including alter-
nator. Refer toSection 1E, Engine Electrical.
Is the charging system OK?–Go to Step 3Go to Step 2
2Repair the charging system.
Is the repair completed?–Check the sys-
tem again.–
31. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Replace the SDM. Is the repair completed?–Check the sys-
tem again.–
Page 2248 of 2643
9B – 22ILIGHTING SYSTEMS
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
DAYTIME RUNNING LAMPS
Diagnostic Aids
The daytime running lamp (DRL) system will not work if the
parking brake is applied. The system is designed to work
only when the engine is running and the parking brake isreleased. If the parking brake circuit is shorted to ground
or the switch stays closed when the engine is running, the
DRL system will not work.
Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) Do Not Turn ON
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
1Turn the headlamps ON with the headlamp switch.
Do the headlamps work?–Go to Step 3Go to Step 2
2Repair the regular headlamp system before com-
pleting this diagnostic table.
Does the DRL system work after the headlamps
have been repaired?–System OKGo to Step 3
3With the DRL module still disconnected, use an
ohmmeter to check the resistance between ground
and terminal 5 of the DRL module connector.
Is the resistance equal to the specified value? 0 WGo to Step 5Go to Step 4
4Repair the circuit between ground and terminal 5 of
the DRL module connector.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
51. Release the parking brake.
2. Turn the ignition switch ON.
3. Observe the parking brake indicator lamp.
Is the parking brake indicator lamp ON?–Go to Step 6Go to Step 9
6Disconnect the electrical connector to the parking
brake lever switch.
Is the parking brake indicator lamp still ON?–Go to Step 7Go to Step 8
7Repair the short to ground in the parking brake cir-
cuit.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
8Replace the parking brake lever switch.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
91. Make sure the headlamps are turned OFF.
2. With the DRL module disconnected, turn the
ignition ON.
3. Check the voltage at terminal 6 of the DRL
module.
Is the voltage equal to the specified value?0 vGo to Step 11Go to Step 10
10Repair the open between fuse F4 and terminal 6 of
the DRL module.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
11Replace the DRL module.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
Page 2301 of 2643
9E – 2IINSTRUMENTATION/DRIVER INFORMATION
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
SPECIFICATIONS
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS
ApplicationNSmLb–FtLb–In
Air Deflector Screws2–18
Chime Module Screws4–35
Clock Screws2–18
Cupholder Screws2.5–22
Deposit Box Screws2.5–22
Driver Knee Bolster Bolts10–89
Floor Console Brace Bolts4–35
Floor Console Brace Nuts4–35
HVAC Controls Screws4–35
Instrument Cluster Screws4–35
Instrument Cluster Trim Panel Screws4–35
Instrument Panel End Bolts2015–
Instrument Panel End Screws4–35
Instrument Panel Nuts Above the Steering Column2015–
Instrument Panel Bolts Behind the HVAC Controls4–35
Steering Column Bracket Nut2216–
Steering Column Lower Trim Cover Screws2.5–22
Steering Column U–Clamp Nuts2216–
Steering Column Upper Trim Cover Screws3–27
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER INDICATOR LAMPS
SPECIFICATIONS
Indicator LampColorBulb
ABS WarningAmber14 v 1.4 W
Airbag WarningRed14 v 1.4 W
Battery Charge IndicatorRed14 v 1.4 W
Check EngineAmber14 v 1.4 W
Door Open WarningRed14 v 1.4 W
Engine OverheatRed14 v 1.4 W
Fasten Seat Belt WarningRed14 v 1.4 W
High Beam IndicatorBlue14 v 1.4 W
Low Fuel Level WarningAmber14 v 4 W
Oil Pressure WarningRed14 v 1.4 W
Parking Brake Indicator and Brake Fluid WarningRed14 v 1.4 W
Service Engine Soon WarningAmber14 v 1.4 W
Transaxle Power Mode IndicatorAmber14 v 1.4 W
Turn Signal IndicatorsGreen14 v 1.4 W
Page 2309 of 2643
9E – 10IINSTRUMENTATION/DRIVER INFORMATION
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
SPEEDOMETER
Speedometer Inoperative, Other Gauges and Warning Lamps Are
OK
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
11. Connect a scan tool.
2. Check for engine control diagnostic trouble
codes (DTCs).
Is the vehicle speed sensor DTC set?–Go to
Section 1F, En-
gine ControlsGo to Step 2
21. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect the engine control module (ECM)
connector.
3. Remove the instrument cluster.
4. Check continuity between ECM terminal K6
(B23 ; HV–240, 51 ; SIRIUS D4) and the in-
strument cluster connector terminal B5.
Does the ohmmeter indicate the specified value?0 WGo to Step 4Go to Step 3
3Repair the open circuit between the instrument clus-
ter connector terminal B5 and the ECM.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
4Replace the speedometer.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
FUEL GAUGE
Fuel Gauge Inoperative, Other Gauges and Warning Lamps are OK
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
11. Connect a scan tool.
2. Check for engine control diagnostic trouble
codes (DTCs).
Is the vehicle speed sensor DTC set?–Go to
Section 1F, En-
gine ControlsGo to Step 2
21. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect engine control module (ECM) con-
nector.
3. Remove the instrument cluster.
4. Check continuity between ECM terminal K30
(B31 ; HV–240, 40 ; SIRIUS D4) and the in-
strument cluster terminal B3.
Does the ohmmeter indicate the specified value?0 WGo to Step 4Go to Step 3
3Repair the open circuit between the instrument clus-
ter connector terminal B3 and the ECM terminal K30
(B31; HV–240, 40 ; SIRIUS D4).
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
4Replace the fuel gauge.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
Page 2310 of 2643
INSTRUMENTATION/DRIVER INFORMATION 9E – 11
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
TEMPERATURE GAUGE
Temperature Gauge Inoperative, Other Gauges and Warning
Lamps are OK
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
1Allow the engine to cool to room temperature.
With the ignition ON, does the temperature gauge al-
ways read at the high end of the scale?–Go to Step 7Go to Step 2
2Disconnect ECM electrical connector.
Does the temperature gauge indicator drop to the
low end of the scale?–Go to
Section 1F, En-
gine ControlsGo to Step 3
3Check for a short to ground between the ECM and
the temperature gauge.
Is there a short to ground?–Go to Step 4Go to Step 5
4Repair the short to ground.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
5Replace the temperature gauge.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
61. Disconnect the ECM.
2. Turn the ignition ON.
3. Check the voltage at the ECM.
Does the the voltage equal the value specified?11–14 vGo to Step 9Go to Step 7
7Check for an open circuit between the ECM and the
temperature gauge.
Is there an open circuit?–Go to Step 8Go to Step 5
8Repair the open circuit between the ECM and the
temperature gauge.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
91. Disconnect the ECM.
2. Connect a jumper wire between the ECM con-
nector and ground.
3. Turn the ignition ON.
Does the temperature gauge move to the high end
of the scale?–Go to
Section 1F, En-
gine ControlsGo to Step 5
Page 2378 of 2643
9K – 2ISQUEAKS AND RATTLES
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
Glass Knock Coming From the Rear of the Vehicle When Driving
Over Bumps
ChecksAction
Check for an out–of–adjustment hatchback latch.S Test drive the vehicle in order to verify this condition.
S Loosen the latch nuts and adjust the latch downward.
Rattle Coming From Door
Checks Action
Check the door lock solenoid.S Remove the door trim panel and check if the sole-
noid is loose.
S Tighten the solenoid bolts.
Check for rattling electrical connectors inside the door trim
panel.S Tap on the trim panel and listen for a rattle.
S Remove the trim panel and wrap foam padding
around the connectors as required.
Squeak When Operating Doors
ChecksAction
Check for a lack of lubrication of the door hinge pins.S Operate the doors and listen for squeaks.
S Lubricate the door hinge pins with light oil and coat
with lithium grease.
Squeak Coming From Console When Shifting Manual Transaxle
(Condition Occurs In Cold Weather with a Cold Engine)
Checks Action
Check the manual transaxle control lever lower boot.S Move the control lever between gears and listen for
squeaks.
S Remove the floor console and replace the lower shift
boot or apply talcum powder to the lower shift boot.
Buzz From the Left Side of Instrument Panel
ChecksAction
Check for vibration of the fuse box cover against the instru-
ment panel side trim.S Tap on the cover with a finger and listen for a buzz.
S Apply 6.35 mm (0.250 inch) by 25.4 mm (1.00 inch)
felt pads to the side trim where the cover makes con-
tact.
Squeak Coming From Instrument Cluster Trim Plate
Checks Action
Check for rubbing of the cluster trim plate on the instru-
ment panel.S Test drive the vehicle in order to verify this condition.
S Remove the instrument cluster trim plate and install
felt tape to the edges.
Page 2404 of 2643
SECTION : 9N
FRAME AND UNDERBODY
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SPECIFICATIONS9N–1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fastener Tightening Specifications 9N–1. . . . . . . . . . .
Notchback Underbody Dimensions 9N–2. . . . . . . . . . .
Hatchback Underbody Dimensions 9N–4. . . . . . . . . . .
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR9N–6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON–VEHICLE SERVICE 9N–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Alignment Checking 9N–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Floor Pan Insulators 9N–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Under Covers 9N–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND SYSTEM
OPERATION9N–8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Body Construction 9N–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Under Covers 9N–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIFICATIONS
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS
ApplicationNSmLb–FtLb–In
Engine Under Cover Bolts3.5–31
Page 2409 of 2643
9N – 6IFRAME AND UNDERBODY
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR
ON–VEHICLE SERVICE
ALIGNMENT CHECKING
An accurate method of determining the alignment of the
underbody uses a measuring tram gauge. The tram gauge
set used to perform the recommended measuring checks
must include a vertical pointer able to reach 457 mm (18
inches).
Two types of measurements can be made with a tram
gauge: direct point–to–point measurements and mea-
surements calculated on a horizontal plane (datum line)
parallel to the underbody. Point–to–point measurements
are generally taken on steering and suspension engine
compartment parts and simply require the vertical pointers
to be set equally.
For horizontal plane measurements, the vertical pointers
must be set as specified for each point to be measured.
Dimensions–to–gauge holes are measured to the center
of the holes and flush to the adjacent surface metal unless
otherwise specified. It is recommended that the diagonal
dimensions to the cross–body be checked on both sides
in order to verify the dimensional accuracy of the vehicle
underbody.
FLOOR PAN INSULATORS
The floor pan insulators have been designed for the higher
floor pan temperatures that result from the use of the cata-
lytic converter in the exhaust system. Therefore, when
servicing a vehicle, it is essential that any insulators that
may have been disturbed or removed be reinstalled in the
original sequence and location. Also, if an insulator needs
to be replaced, use only the insulation specified for that
location on the floor pan.
When servicing or replacing interior insulators, observe
the following instructions.
S Install the insulators in the original position and se-
quence. Butt the pieces together in order to avoid
gapping or overlapping.
S If it is necessary to replace an insulator, use only
the specified insulation.
S Use the original part to determine the amount of
replacement material required and as a template for
cutting and fitting the new piece to the floor pan.
S When installing the insulator, do not enlarge any
cutouts or holes that are used for the attachment of
interior parts such as the instrument panel or the
floor console.
S Route the cross–body harness for interior parts
over the floor pan insulators. Clip it in the original
location.
S Do not apply spray–on deadeners or trim adhesives
to the top of the floor pan at the area directly over
the catalytic converter or the muffler.
Page 2498 of 2643
9T2 – 8IIMMOBILIZER ANTI–THEFT SYSTEM
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
KEY STATUS ERRORS (MR–140,
HV–240, SIRIUS D4)
The following KEY STATUS messages may be shown on
the scan tool after commanding FIRST KEY CODING and
KEY ADD:
S IGNITION OFF STATUS. This message informs
the technician that the ignition is off during the key
coding process. Turn the ignition ON during key
coding, but do not start the engine.
S KEY IS OCCUPIED. Only five keys may be coded.
If a new key is desired, the previous key codes
must be deleted. Up to five keys may then be au-
thorized.
S ALREADY AUTHORIZED. Key coding is being at-
tempted with a key that is already authorized.
S ERROR NO. A3, A4, A5. There is no communica-
tion between the transponder in the ignition key and
the detection coil. Follow the steps below to diag-
nose the problem:
1) Try a different key. If a different key works, the
problem was in the original key.
2) If trying a different key resulted in the same
error message, replace the detection coil.
S INVALID KEY. The communication between the
immobilizer control unit and the key transponder
has not validated the key. Follow the steps below to
diagnose the problem:
1) Code the key. Refer to ”Key Coding Procedure”
in this section.
2) If the same message is received after key cod-
ing, check the connection of the detection coil.
3) If the detection coil is okay, replace the immo-
bilizer. Refer to ”Immobilizer Control Unit” in
this section.S NO TRANSPONDER DETECTED. The fault may
be in ignition key transponder, the detection coil, or
the Immobilizer. Follow the steps below to diagnose
the problem:
1) Try a different key. If a different key works, the
problem was in the original key.
2) If trying a different key resulted in the same
error message, check the connection of the
detection coil.
3) If the connection of the detection coil is okay,
disconnect the detection coil and use an ohm-
meter to check for an open detection coil.
4) If the detection coil was not open, replace the
immobilizer control unit. Refer to ”Immobilizer
Control Unit” in this section.
COMMUNICATION BETWEEN
IMMOBILIZER CONTROL UNIT AND
TEST EQUIPMENT (MR–140, HV–240,
SIRIUS D4)
1. Connect the test equipment as described in the
Scan Tool Equipment Manual.
2. If communication between the scan tool and the
test equipment was unsuccessful, wait 30 seconds
and try again.
3. If communication was not successful on the second
try, turn the ignition OFF and check the wire and
connectors between the immobilizer control unit
terminal 7 and the data link connector (DLC) termi-
nal 7.
4. If the wire and connectors between the DLC and
the immobilizer control unit are okay, replace the
immobilizer control unit. Refer to ”Immobilizer Con-
trol Unit” in this section.
Page 2502 of 2643
9T2 – 12IIMMOBILIZER ANTI–THEFT SYSTEM
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
The VIN code is transmitted from the Immobilizer in the re-
lease message communication only incase of using an au-
thorized key. Without an authorized key it is not possible
to getthe system VIN code.In case of ECM internal state
is in Virgin mode or neutral mode the ECM learns the sys-
tem VIN code automatically after receiving the first release
response message.
To get a synchronized Immobilizer system (same VIN–
code in Immobilizer and ECM,authorized key) the DLC
test equipment has to be used for authorization of the
keys(first key coding). The usage of this test equipment is
restricted to authorized persons.
S Communication with the DLC–test equipment. Main
functions are the key coding procedure, the VIN–
code handling and the support for system test func-
tions.
S Handling of the software watchdog
Operation
In the active mode of immobilizer (engine OFF, IG key
OFF) the status LED isblinking as mode A. When ignition
is turned ON, the system wakes up and tries to read out
the transponder.
In case of the detection of a valid key , The release mes-
sage communication with the ECM takes place. The sta-
tus LED displays the Immobilizer state ”valid key”.
After turning off the ignition(ignition OFF detection similar
to the ECM ignition OFF detection), the Immobilizer
changes to the active mode. The status LED is blinking as
Mode A.
Data Link Connector (DLC) Mode
When the ignition is on, a scan tool can switch the immobi-
lizer control unit to the DLC mode for diagnostics, key cod-
ing and ID coding.
S The status LED is turned off during DLC–mode
S The Immobilizer will answer all correct messages,
which are defined as Immobilizer messages.
ID Code Handling
One of 65,535 VIN codes is stored in the immobilizer EE-
PROM.
The VIN code can be erased by using ”Reset VIN code”
command of the scan tool.
When the immobilizer control unit calculates a new VIN
code, ECM VIN code should be reset to get identical with
the immobilizer control unit’s.
During diagnostic procedures, the VIN code can be read
for comparison with the ECM VIN code by using the scan
tool’s ”Read immobilizer control unit VIN code” command.
SERIAL DATA LINK
Serial data can be exchanged between a scan tool and the
ECM and the Immobilizer control unit.
ELECTRONIC CONTROL MOUDLE
(ECM)
S ECM in Virgin mode
In this mode, the ECM knows only the model
vehicle identifier code.
The engine can be locked/unlocked.
ECM requests to ICU the VIN number. As soon
as the ECM receives two correct consecutive
communication frames with the same VIN code
the ECM learns it.
The VIN code will be stored in non–volatile
memory at the end of power latch phase. ECM
enters in Learnt mode.
S ECM in Learnt mode
In such a state, ECM checks on every commu-
nication, the correct encoding of the ICU.
If the code received is not correct, then the vehicle is im-
mobilized.
The coded 5 bytes of data emitted by ECM are
a mixture of MIN code and random.
The coded 5 bytes of data emitted by ICU are a
mixture of VIN code and random.
S ECM in Neutral mode
This mode is a special intermediate mode, used
for ICU replacement or immobilizer option instal-
lation.
ECM request to ICU the VIN number. As soon
as the ECM receives two correct consecutive
communication frames with the same VIN code
the ECM learns it. The VIN code will be stored
in non–volatile memory at the end of power latch
phase. ECM enters in Learnt mode.
S After turning on the ignition the ECM will control the
engine in a normal way for starting and running
while waiting for a valid release response message
from the Immobilizer.