FORD FOCUS 2014 3.G ST Supplement Manual
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MANUAL 6-SPEED TRANSMISSION OPERATION
Using the Clutch
Note:During each shift, the clutch pedal must be fully pressed to the
floor and the accelerator fully released. Failure to follow this may cause
increased shift efforts, prematurely wear transmission components, or
cause gear clash or damage to the transmission. Make sure the floor mat
is properly positioned so it does not interfere with the full extension of
the clutch pedal.
Note:If you attempt to shift when the drive wheels are spinning with a
loss of traction, it is possible to cause damage to the transmission. Do
not attempt to shift when the drive wheels do not have traction.
Note:Do not drive with your foot resting on the clutch pedal or use the
clutch pedal to hold your vehicle at a standstill while waiting on a hill.
These actions will reduce the life of the clutch and could nullify a clutch
warranty claim.
Your vehicle is equipped with a twin disc clutch. Due to the high
performance of the powertrain, a certain amount of noise from the
transmission is normal.
The manual transmission has a starter interlock that prevents cranking
the engine unless the clutch pedal is fully pressed.
To start the vehicle:
1. Make sure the parking brake is fully set.
2. Press the clutch pedal to the floor, then put the transmission selector
lever in positionN.
3. Start the engine, then press the brake pedal and release the parking
brake.
4. Move the transmission selector lever to position1, then slowly release
the clutch pedal while slowly pressing on the accelerator.
Driving Your Focus ST
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5. To engage reverse, lift up on the reverse lockout ring located under
the shift knob and move the transmission selector lever fully to the left
and forward.
Recommended Shift Speeds for Maximum Fuel Economy
When accelerating, upshift according to the following chart:
Shift from:
1 - 2 12 mph (19 km/h)
2 - 3 23 mph (37 km/h)
3 - 4 32 mph (51 km/h)
4 - 5 41 mph (66 km/h)
5 - 6 42 mph (67 km/h)
Operating at High Speeds
Your ST vehicle is capable of high speeds and is equipped with tires
rated for the vehicle’s maximum speed. Remember to drive safely, obey
all traffic laws and only operate your ST vehicle at high speeds at
locations equipped and designed to do so safely. Before operating your
vehicle at high speeds:
•Verify correct tire pressures (seeTiresin this supplement).
•Inspect wheels and tires for wear and damage. Replace any damaged
wheels or tires.
•Do not operate your vehicle at high speeds with more than two
passengers or while carrying cargo.
ADVANCETRAC® STABILITY ENHANCEMENT SYSTEM
The AdvanceTrac® system includes traction control and electronic
stability control. See theTraction ControlandStability Control
chapters of theOwner’s Manualfor more information
AdvanceTrac® provides three
modes of operation specially
calibrated for the Focus ST. These
are controlled through the
AdvanceTrac® button on the center
console.
ESC OFF
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AdvanceTrac® Modes
Mode Description Button
OperationDisplay
Normal Daily usage with
all driver aids
engagedNone None
Sport Spirited driving.
Thresholds
altered on
traction control
and electronic
stability control
to allow more
tire spin and
vehicle slipSingle press•Message center
displays Sport Mode
•Amber light in
cluster illuminates
Off Track Use Only
Traction control
and electronic
stability control
are disabledPress and hold
for 5 seconds•Message center
displays Hold to
switch electronic
stability control off,
then
•Electronic Stability
Control off
•Amber light in
cluster illuminates
ENHANCED TORQUE VECTORING CONTROL
Enhanced torque vectoring control is comprised of two elements:
•Torque vectoring control which applies brake torque on the inner
wheel in a curve for better traction and less understeer
•Cornering understeer control which controls the yaw response of the
vehicle under braking and acceleration on high and low friction
surfaces.
Unlike electronic stability control, enhanced torque vectoring control
does not slow the vehicle but does help control excessive wheel slip and
gives the vehicle cornering agility. The system only increases
performance. Because of this, enhanced torque vectoring control is not
disabled when the AdvanceTrac® system is off.
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ENGINE OVER-REV
Note:Always wait until the engine is properly warmed up before
running high engine speeds.
Your vehicle is equipped with an over-rev feature to increase the
performance range of your Focus ST. The standard maximum engine
speed of 6500 RPM is indicated by a narrow redline on the tachometer
face. The redline becomes thicker at the over-rev engine speed of 6800
RPM.
This feature allows three seconds of over-rev above 6500 RPM. Once the
three second limit has been reached, the electronically controlled rev
limit ramps down to 6500 RPM and holds there. Once engine speed has
dropped below 6300 RPM, the over-rev timer is reset and three seconds
of over-rev up to a maximum of 6800 RPM is enabled.
Do not operate the engine at high RPM and low load for sustained
periods of time, as damage may occur.
OVERBOOST
The Focus ST offers a period of additional torque delivery referred to as
overboost or overtorque. This feature of the engine calibration broadens
the RPM range of the peak torque curve. This gives improved
performance during maneuvers such as passing and vehicle launch.
Note:The overboost feature controls a variety of engine parameters to
deliver additional torque. Overboost is built into the engine calibration on
the Focus ST and no action is required by the driver to engage.
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WHEELS
Wheel Specifications
Diameter and width 18 inches x 8.0 inches
Offset 55 mm
Backspacing 6.673 inches
Center bore 63.3 mm
Weight 25 lbs (11 kg)
Your ST vehicle is equipped with unique wheels matched to the tires.
These wheels are more susceptible to damage due to their diameter,
width and low profile tires. To avoid damage to your wheels:
•Maintain proper tire pressure.
•Exercise caution when using automated, commercial car washes. Hand
washing or using touchless commercial car washes without mechanical
tracks is the best way to avoid potential damage.
•When installing wheels, always torque lug nuts to specification with a
torque wrench.
•Inspect your wheels for damage on a regular basis. If a wheel is
damaged, replace it immediately.
•If you encounter an abnormally harsh impact, inspect the outer
diameter of your wheels, both inside and out, for damage.
WHEEL LUG NUT TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
WARNING:When a wheel is installed, always remove any
corrosion, dirt or foreign materials present on the mounting
surfaces of the wheel or the surface of the wheel hub, brake drum or
brake disc that contacts the wheel. Make sure that any fasteners that
attach the rotor to the hub are secured so they do not interfere with
the mounting surfaces of the wheel. Installing wheels without correct
metal-to-metal contact at the wheel mounting surfaces can cause the
wheel nuts to loosen and the wheel to come off while the vehicle is in
motion, resulting in loss of control.
Wheels and Tires
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Retighten the lug nuts to the specified torque at 500 miles
(800 kilometers) after any wheel disturbance (for example, tire rotation,
changing a flat tire, wheel removal).
Bolt size Wheel lug nut torque*
ft-lb N•m
M12 x 1.5 mm 100 135
* Torque specifications are for nut and bolt threads free of dirt and
rust. Use only Ford recommended replacement fasteners.
TIRE INFORMATION
Tires Goodyear Eagle F1
Size 235/40-18
Speed rating Y
Load rating 95
Usage Summer only
Wheels 18 in. x 8.0 in., 55 mm offset aluminum wheels
Your ST vehicle is equipped with low profile, high performance tires that
are designed to optimize the driving dynamics you expect in a ST
vehicle. These tires are not optimized for off-road or winter (snow or
cold weather) performance, and their ride, noise and wear characteristics
are different than non-performance tires. Also, because of their lower
profile, the tires are more susceptible to damage due to potholes and
rough roads. To make sure that your tires perform as intended, it is
important that you maintain your tires properly:
•Note:Do not use tire chains on the original wheels and tires of your
vehicle. The use of any type of tire chain on these tires may damage
your vehicle.
•Do not overload your vehicle. Maximum vehicle and axle weights are
listed on the tire information placard.
•Extra caution should be taken when operating the vehicle near its
maximum load, including assuring proper tire pressure and reducing
speeds.
•Extra caution should be taken when operating on rough roads to avoid
impacts that could cause tire damage.
•In the event that you encounter an abnormally harsh impact, inspect
your tires for damage.
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•Inspect your tires for damage on a regular basis. If a tire is damaged,
replace it immediately.
•Proper suspension alignment is critical for maximum performance and
optimal tire wear. If you notice uneven tire wear, have your alignment
checked.
•When replacing tires, the only way to maintain original performance is
to use the original equipment tire. If a different summer tire is used, it
should be the same size, speed rating and load rating as the originally
equipped tire. Tires should be replaced as a set of four. Never mix tire
brands or models.
TIRE PRESSURE
•For tire pressures, see the placard located on the B-pillar inside the
driver’s door.
•Always maintain your tire pressures according to the tire information
placard on the driver’s door jamb, using an accurate gauge.
•Tire pressures are specified cold and should be checked after the
vehicle has been parked for at least three hours. Do not reduce
pressure of warm tires.
•Check your tire pressure often to maintain it properly. Tire pressure
can diminish over time and fluctuate with temperature.
WINTER DRIVING
The original equipment tires on your ST vehicle are designed for
maximum performance in dry and wet summer conditions. They are not
designed for winter use on ice or snow and cannot be used with snow
chains. Ford does not recommend using the original equipment tires
when temperatures drop to approximately 40°F (5°C) or below
(depending on tire wear and environmental conditions) or in snow/ice
conditions. If you will be operating your vehicle in these conditions,
winter or all-season tires must be used.
•Even with clear, dry driving conditions do not operate your vehicle
above posted speed limits or perform high speed maneuvers with
winter tires.
•Do not use tire chains on the original wheels and tires of your vehicle.
The use of any type of tire chain on these tires may damage your
vehicle.
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The following table lists acceptable tire sizes for winter tires. Tire speed
and load ratings should match those of the originally equipped tires as
closely as possible. If it is required to fit winter tires with a speed rating
less than the original equipment tires (to fit snow chains, for example),
be aware of the maximum speed rating for the tire and never exceed.
Compatible Snow Tire/Wheel Packages
Tire size Required wheel
235/40-18 Original equipment ST wheel or equivalent
235/45-17 Owner supplied. See your Ford dealer for
suitable wheels from the Focus lineup
215/50-17
215/55-16*
*Required size to prevent vehicle damage if snow chain use is required.
Please call the Ford Performance Info Center at 1-800-FORD-SVT
(367-3788) for specific winter tire recommendations.
FULL SIZE SPARE
Your Focus ST is equipped with a full size, dissimilar spare tire assembly.
Although the spare is a traditional, full size tire (as opposed to a mini
spare), it is different in both size and handling characteristics from the
standard Focus ST performance tire. Should you need to install the spare
tire, the following precautions must be adhered to:
•Because of the different performance characteristics of the spare tire,
avoid aggressive steering, braking, acceleration or high speeds when
the spare tire is installed.
•Never enable electronic stability control sport mode or fully disable
electronic stability control when the spare tire is installed
•Replace the spare tire with the correct original equipment specified
tire as soon as possible
The following table lists the specifications for the full size spare tire and
wheel assembly. Tire speed and load ratings should match those of the
originally equipped tires as closely as possible.
Spare tire Continental ContiPro Contact
Size 215/55–16
Speed rating H
Load rating 93
Usage All season
Wheel 16 in. x 6.5 in. 50 mm offset steel wheels
Wheels and Tires
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WRECKER TOWING
If you need to have your vehicle towed, contact your roadside assistance
center or a professional towing service.
It is recommended that your vehicle be towed with a wheel lift and
dollies or with flatbed equipment. When towing with a flatbed,4x4
blocks may help prevent damage when loading or unloading your vehicle.
Do not tow with a slingbelt. Ford Motor Company has not approved a
slingbelt towing procedure.
Note:If the vehicle is towed by other means or incorrectly, vehicle
damage may occur.
Roadside Emergencies
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UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW
2.0L EcoBoost® Engine
A. Engine coolant reservoir
B. Engine oil filler cap
C. Brake and clutch fluid reservoir
D. Battery
E. Power distribution box
F. Air filter assembly
G. Engine oil dipstick
H. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
ABCDE
HGF
Maintenance
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