GREAT WALL SO COOL 2006 Owners Manual

Page 91 of 484

TF-25
(b) Normal gear grinding trace.
Transfer BoxWashing, Checking, Up-Keeping and Exchanging (Checking)
Checking
1. Common Checking process
Check all parts by visual check to see whether there is damage
or serious or uneven wear (parts needed be substituted by new
parts such as O-ring, oil seal and etc. shall be excluded).
Abandon the damaged or weary parts that will affect on their
performance. The check items are as follows:
Burr: tips protruded from the material regionally
Rag: broken small blocks or particles
Crack: surface thread showing the material is partly or
completely separated.
Excessive abrasionRefer to the serious or obvious abra-
sion beyond of application limit.
Reduction changeMaterial slip caused by the heavy
pressure on part of it.
adhesive bondingGranules of the soft metal are dis-
persed and bonded on the hard metal surface.
Ditch trance: partial crack or trough that means the material
transfer instead of material loss.
Pitting corrosionDamages to the metal surface caused by
pressure, which are displayed due to color change caused
by heat generated by metal friction.
Step weara weary step may be seen or felled between the
neighboring interface or between the non-touching face
due to the excessive wear.
Uneven wear: Partially, unevenly distributed wear, which
includes holes, bright spots, uneven polishing or other
visual drawbacks.
2. Gear or Chain sprocket tooth inspection
Check the gear and chain sprocket tooth according to the
following process:
(a) Normal gear shaving trace.
normal gear shaving trace
normal gear grinding trace

Page 92 of 484

TF-26Transfer BoxWashing, Checking, Up-Keeping and Exchanging (Checking)
(e) Unacceptable side deflective contact area that must be
changed.
(f) Acceptable side-deflective contact area
(g) Unacceptable side deflective contact area that must be
changed. (c) Ideal engagement contact area
(d) Acceptable side-deflective contact area

Page 93 of 484

TF-27Transfer BoxWashing, Checking, Up-Keeping and Exchanging (Checking)
(h) Acceptable contact area deflecting to the tooth top.
(i) Unacceptable contact area deflecting to the tooth top,
which must be changed.
(j) Acceptable contact area deflecting to tooth root.
(k) Unacceptable contact area deflecting to tooth root, which
must be changed.
4. Key tooth inspection
Check the broken or peeled spline teeth. The spline teeth may,
if only small part is peeled off, be repaired in the same way as
that for the gear teeth, and can be reused. In case the spline
tooth is broken, the spline must be abandoned. The contact
type of spline is not the same as that for gear; however, spline
that shows step sliding must be abandoned.

Page 94 of 484

TF-28Transfer BoxWashing, Checking, Up-Keeping and Exchanging (Maintenance or Change of Gear or Chain Sprocket Gear)
Maintenance or Change of Gear or Chain
Sprocket Gear
1. Maintenance principle
(a) Conduct the maintenance for the partial, small peel off
with the suitable manual high-speed grinding tool.
(b) Do not clear away the metal as can as possible when
grinding the matrix metal.
(c) All pointed angles and sides must be repaired as the slip-
pery contour line. Because the pointed angle or edges
may be peeled off again or developed into crack.
(d) Clear away the burr with the suitable grinding stone. Take
notice not to damage the matrix when clearing away the
projecting materials, and
(e) When substituting the non-repaired parts (such as
bearing), if the part is doubted in its re-application
capability, it must be changed.
2. Cases for gear or chain sprocket maintenance or substi-
tuting
(a) The gear, being peeled off at the two sides of tooth top in
contact face, may be repaired for reuse.
(b) The gear, being peeled off at the central tooth top of
contact face, may be repaired for reuse.
(c) The gear, being peeled off at one side of the non-contact
face, may be repaired for reuse.

Page 95 of 484

TF-29Transfer BoxWashing, Checking, Up-Keeping and Exchanging (Maintenance or Change of Gear or Chain Sprocket Gear)
(d) The gear, being peeled off at the center of one side of
contact face, may be repaired for reuse
(e) The gear, being peeled off in the center of contact area,
shall be changed.
(f) The gear, being peeled off at two sides of tooth top, shall
be changed.

Page 96 of 484

TF-30Transfer BoxWashing, Checking, Up-Keeping and Exchanging (Attachment for Inspection Maintenance or Change of Parts)
Change the parts and fittings as requirement
Attachment for Inspection Maintenance or Change of Parts
Checking items
Acceptance/Refusal
Parts (items)
All parts (including
all springs)Crack inspection, distortion inspection and ero-
sion inspectionAll parts with crack, all parts that are bended,
distorted or poor in round bouncing are refused.
All threaded partsThread inspection for buckle missing or other
damageThose parts cannot be threaded or bottomed in
overlap manner shall be refused.
Flange and fork
flangePlease refer to the paragraph of inspection to
check the spline.Please refer to the inspection paragraph for
spline inspection.
Velocity sensor, mo-
tor assembly
Parts of electric clutch
systemPlease refer to the part of electric appliance
Sliding bearing Inside surface inspection for the sliding bearing In the case that the bearing has pitting corrosion
or other damage, refuse it.
Ball bearingCheck visually the ball and track of the ball
bearing to see whether there is damage such as
adhesive bonding, pitting corrosion, etc.
Ensure that the bearing are all lubricated, run the
outer race of the bearing while holding the inner
one to feel whether there is poor running or
corrosion, the bearing shall be run smoothly
without excessive clearance.Refuse to use the damaged bearing;
Refuse to use the damaged or loose bearing; or
Check the axial clearance to see whether it
exceeds 0.23mm.
Needle bearing Check the bearing needle roller and track to see
whether there is damage such as adhesive
bonding, pitting corrosion, etc.Refuse to use the damaged bearing.
The rear cover, front
body and front hous-
ing of transfer boxCheck to see whether there is burr on the cou-
pling face or other damage that impedes assem-
bling or sealing.Clear away the burr according to the paragraph
of inspection, otherwise, change the dam-
aged element
Rear cover of trans-
fer boxCheck the bearing holeRefuse to use the assembly that has pitting
corrosion
Odometer gear Check the gear teeth referring to the Inspection
ParagraphRefer to the gear or chain sprocket inspection in
inspection paragraph.
Clutch shell, joint
outer gear sleeve and
joint coverCheck the spline according to the Inspection
paragraphRefer to the spline inspection of inspection
paragraph
Locking sleeveCheck the wear or damage of the toggle fork
grooveRefuse the parts with step slipping or damage.
Shift guide shaft Check the deformation situation
Check the burr or other damage on outer race
Check the wear of outer raceRefuse to use the bend shaft; clear away the burr
according to the inspection paragraph, oth-
erwise refuse to use.
Refuse to use the shaft with step slipping or
other damage.
Shift toggle forkCheck whether there is wear or damage at the
location where the toggle fork combines with
the shifting cam and gear sleeve.If any step slipping or damage is found, refuse
to use it.

Page 97 of 484

TF-31Transfer BoxWashing, Checking, Up-Keeping and Exchanging (Attachment for Inspection Maintenance or Change of Parts)
Attachment for Inspection Maintenance or Change of Parts
Parts (items) Checking items Acceptance/Refusal
Shift toggle fork as-
semblyCheck the wear and damage of the inserted face
that is combined with gear sleeve;
Check to see whether the contact roller can
rotate freely or is damaged or notIf any step wear or damage is found, the inserted
face shall be refused to use.
If the contact runs difficultly or is damaged, a
new pin-contact roller and new cage assembly
shall be used.
Driving and driven
chain sprocketCheck the sprocket teeth according to
the inspection paragraphRefer to the sprocket teeth inspection of
inspection paragraph
Shift toggle fork as-
semblyCheck the inner diameter that matches with the
output shaftIf any pitting corrosion or damage is found,
refuse to use it.
Driving chain Check the step sliding, looseness or damage of
pin or connecting elementRefuse to use the weary or damaged driving
chain
Filtering screenCheck to see the filtering screen is clean or with
small hole or damageClean it where necessary, and abandon the dam-
aged one.

Page 98 of 484

TF-32Transfer BoxWashing, Checking, Up-Keeping and Exchanging (Attachment for Inspection
Maintenance or Change of Parts
Pump shell Check to see whether there is pitting corrosion
or step slippingAbandon it in case it is seriously damaged or
worn
Output shaftCheck the spline, check the surface that matches
with bearing and check the distortion according
to inspection paragraphRefer to the spline inspection of inspection
paragraph;
Refuse to use the one with pitting corrosion or
damage;
Refuse to use the one that is bending or poor in
round bouncing.
Deceleration hubCheck the spline of chain sprocket and check the
wear or damage of the location where matches
with the toggle fork according to the
inspection paragraphRefer to the spline inspection of inspection
paragraph; refuse to use the one with step slid-
ing or damage.
Front output shaftCheck the surface where matches with the
bearing;
Check the spline according to the inspection:
paragraphRefuse to use the one with pitting corrosion or
damage
Input shaft Check the spline according to the inspection
paragraph
Check the distortionRefer to the spline inspection of inspection
paragraph;
Refuse the one that is bending or poor in round
bouncing.
Thrust washer and
thrust discCheck the pitting corrosionRefuse to use the one with pitting corrosion or
damage
Sun wheelCheck the gear teeth and spline according to the
inspection paragraphRefer to the gear teeth inspection and spline
inspection of inspection paragraph.
Planetary mechanism
assemblyCheck the gear teeth according to the
inspection paragraph;
Check the wear and looseness of the planetary
gear pin; check the wear of thrust gasketRefer to the gear teeth inspection of
inspection paragraph;
If any step sliding or pitting corrosion is found,
refuse to use it
Electric shifting camCheck to see whether there is step slipping or
pitting corrosionIf any step sliding or pitting corrosion is found,
refuse to use it
Shift guide shaftCheck to see whether there is step slipping or
pitting corrosion
Check the distortion situationIf any step sliding or pitting corrosion is found,
refuse to use it
Refuse to use the bending one
Planetary gear ringCheck the match performance of it with the
transfer box housing
Check the gear teeth according to the
inspection paragraphCheck the transfer box housing assembly to see
whether the gear ring is loose or not in the
housing
Refer to the gear teeth inspection of
inspection
 paragraph
Transfer box housingCheck the holes matches with the bearingAbandon the one with pitting corrosion or
damage.

Page 99 of 484

PR-1
Drive shaft
page
Notice .......................................................................... PR-2
Troubleshooting .......................................................... PR-2
Drive shaft ................................................................... PR-3
PR

Page 100 of 484

PR-2Drive ShaftNotice and Troubleshooting
Notice
Notice: do not grip the drive shaft sleeve too tight with vice
so as to avoid the deformation.
troubleshooting
Trouble Causes Resolving approaches
Noise Wear of universal joint yoke spline;
Wear of central bearing;
Wear or seize-up of cross shaft bearingChange the drive shaft;
Change the central bearing;
Change the bearing of cross shaft
Vibration Oscillation difference of the drive shaft;
Drive shaft imbalance;
Wear of the liner of rear bearing in the lengthening shell of
gear box;
Spline seize-up of the universal joint yokeChange drive shaft
Change drive shaft
Change the liner
Change drive shaft

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