Vehicle speed sensor HONDA CR-V 1998 RD1-RD3 / 1.G Owner's Manual

Page 534 of 1395


Description
Electronic Control System (cont'dl
Grade Logic Control System
How it works:
The PCM compares actual driving conditions with memorized driving conditions, based on the input from the vehicle speed
sensor, the throttle position sensor, the barometric pressure sensor ('98 model). the engine coolant temperature sensor, the
brake switch signal, and the shift lever position signal, to control shifting while the vehicle is ascending or descending a
slope, or reducing speed.
SIGNALS DETECTED
Driving Rcsisl.nce
Judgemont ot Controlling Aroa
. Normal Modo {Flrt ro.d mode}. Ascending Mode. Deacending Mode. Deceleration Mode
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Page 565 of 1395


PCM CONNECTOR B (25P) lcont'd)
PCM CONNECTOR C {31PI
PCM CONNECTOR D II6PI
Terminal NumbelSignalDescriptionMeasuring Conditions/Terminal voltage
811SHBShift control solenoid valve B
control
In E, E position, in 1st and 2nd gear in -q,
Er position: Battery voltage
In B position, in 3rd gear in qd, q:l,in atn
gear in D. position: 0 V
812ILUlnterlock controlWhen ignition switch is ON (ll), brake pedal
deDressed and accelerator oedal released:0 V
B13D4 INDD4 Indicator light controlWhen ignition switch is first turned ON (ll): 6 V
or more for tlvo seconds
In lDll position: 6V or more
814NMSGMainshaft speed sensor ground
815NMMainshaft speed sensor signal
InpuI
Depending on engine speed: Pulsing signal
When engine is stopped: 0 V
816ATP RAy'T gear position switch Eposition signal input
In E position; OV
In other than E position: Battery voltage
817ATP 2Ay'T gear position switch E posi-
tion signal input
InEposition:0V
In other than E position: Battery voltage
B18ATP 1A/T gear position switch El posi-
tion signal input
InEposition:0V
In other than E position: Battery voltage
819 to 821Not used
B22NCSGCountershaft speed sensor ground
NCCountershaft speed sensor signal
Inpur
Depending on vehicle speed: Pulsing signal
when vehicle is stooped: 0 V
824ATP D4A/T gear position switch iql posi-
tion signal input
In E position: 0V
In other than lgal position: Baftery voltage
825ATP NPAy'T gear position switch E and
N position signals input
In E and E positions: 0V
In otherthan @ and ffi positions:5 V
Terminal NumberSignalDescriptionMeasuring Conditions/Terminal Voltage
SCSService check signalWith ignition switch ON (ll) and service check
connector open: 5 V
With ignition switch ON (ll) and service check
connector connected with special tool: 0 V
c10VBUBack-up power system(under-hood Fuse 47)
Always battery voltage
Terminal NumberSignalDescriptionMeasuring Conditions/Terminal Voltage
STOP SWBrake switch signal inputBrake pedal pressedr Battery voltage
Brake pedal released: 0 V
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Page 571 of 1395


Terminal NumborSignalDescriptionMeasuring Conditions/Terminal Voltage
D1LCALock-up control solenoid valve A
control
During lock-up conditions: Baftery voltage
During no lock-up condition: 0 V
D2SHBShift control solenoid valve B
control
Battery voltage in following positions:
. E, E and positions
. E, -ql, and E positions in lst and 2nd gear
0 V in following positions:
. E, E;, and E positions in 3rd gear
. E and E positions in 4th gear
. E, El, and El positions
D3LCBLock-up control solenoid valve B
control
During full lock-up conditions: Battery voltage
During half lock-up conditions; Pulsing signal
D4Not used
D5VB SOLPower supply for solenoid valves
(Under-hood Fuse 15)
With ignition switch ON (ll); Battery voltage
With ignition switch OFF: 0 V
D6ATP RAy'T gear position switch
B position input
In E position: OV
In other than E position: Baftery voltage
D7SHAShift control solenoid valve A
control
Battery voltage in following positions:
. E position
. E, E, and E positions in 2nd and 3rd gear
. E position
0 V in following positions:
. E position. E. E, and E positions in lst gear
. Erl and E positions in 4th gear
.EandEpositions
D8
{'98 model}
ATP D3Ay'T gear position switch
E position input
In E position: 0V
In other than E position: Baftery voltage
D8
('99 - 00 models)
O/D SWOver-Drive (O/D) switch signal
input
When Over-Drive {O/D) is OFF (O/D OFF
indicator light is ON): 0 V
When Over-Drive {O/D) is ON {O/D OFF
indicator light is oFF): Battery voltage
D9ATP D4A/f gear position switch
E position input
In E position: 0V
In other than E position: 5 V
D10NCCountershaft sDeed sensor inoutDepending on vehicle speed: Pulsing signal
when vehicle is stopped: Approx.0 V
Dl1NMMainshaft speed sensor inputDepending on vehicle speed: Pulsing signal
When engine is stopped: Approx. 0 V
D12NMSGMainshaft speed sensor ground
D13ATP NPA,/T gear position switch E and
El positions input
InEandEpositions: 0V
In other than E and m position: 5 V
D14AlP 2A/T gear position switch
El position input
InE position; 0V
In other than E position: Battery voltage
D15ATP 1A,/T gear position switch
E position input
InEposition:0V
ln other than El position: Battery voltage
D16NCSGCountershaft speed sensor
grouno
PCM CONNECTOR D (16P)
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Page 592 of 1395


Electrical Troubleshooting ('97 Model)
Troubleshooting Flowchart - Countershaft Speed Sensor
Possible Cause
. Loose or faulty connection betweenih€ PCM and vehicle harness. Disconnected countershaft spoedsensor conneclor. Short or open in countershaft speed
. Faulty counteBhaft speed lensor
lf the Honda PGMTester is available:I
J
COUNTERSHAFT SPEED SENSOR
CONNECTOR
ll-'T,ll-rT
ral
YIL__l
Terminal side of male terminals
. OBO ll Scan Tool indicates Codem720.' solt-diagnosis iD!' indicator lightblink3 nine tim6s.
Check and record the freeze datain case it is needed later for problem verification.
Connect the Honda PGM Tester,and test-drive the vehicle withthe tester in Data Link or snap'Shot mode, Make sure the coun-tershaft speed sensor reads thesame as the vehicle speed sensorlVSS).
The countershaft sooed sensor isOK sr this time. Veritv that allconnecloas in the circuit aremaking good contacl.
Check the countershaft speedsensor installation, and check itfor damage.
ls the countershaft speed sen-sor installed properly, and notdamaged?neinstall or roDlaco and recheck.
Measuro CountoBhaft Speed Sen-sor Relbtance at the Sensor Con-nector:1. Disconnect the 2P connectorfrom the countershaft speedsensor connector.2. Measure the resistance of thecountershaft speed sensor.
ls the resistance 400 - 600 o?
To page 14-77
14-76
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Page 628 of 1395


Electrical Troubleshooting ('98 - 00 Models)
Po$ibl€ Csuse
. Loo3€ or tauhy conn€ction batween the PCM and vehicle harness. Diaconnected countetshaft 3Deod sensor connectoa. Short or opon in countershalt spegd sensor wiro. Faulty countershatt spoed sensol
COUNTERSHAFT SPEEDS€NSOR CONNECIOR
ttt'l-T-T-
rolYILI
Terminal side of male terminals
. OgD ll Sc.n Tool indicat* Codem720.' selt-diagnosis E or E indica-tor light blinks nin6 time3.
It the PGM Tester is available,retrieve the A"/T Freeze Data, thenclear the PCM.
Test-drive the vehicle under thesame conditions the Freeze Data
Intormittent failuro. The systomis OK .t thb time. Check the Iit ofthe pins in rll connsctors .fLctodbv thi! code.
Check the countershaft speedsensor installation. and check itfor damage.
ls the countershaft speed sensorinstalled properly. and not dam-aged?Reinstall or replace and rechcck.
Measure Countershaft Sp6€dSonsoa R€sistsnc€ at the SenlorConnector:1. Disconnect the 2P connectorfrom the countershaft speed
2. Measure countershaft speedsensor resrstance at the sensorconnector.
ls the resistance 400 - 600 0?
To page 14-113
14-112
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Page 630 of 1395


Electrical Troubleshooting ('98 - 00 Modelsl
Troubleshooting Flowchart - Mainshaft Speed Sensor
Porsible Cruse
. Disconnsct€d msinsh.ft 3pood 3gnlor conncctol. Short or open in mainshaft 3poed sensor wire. Faultv mainshrtt speed sonsot
NOTE: Codo P0715 (15) on the PCM doesn't always moan there's an electricalproblem in the mainshaft or countershaft speed sensor circuit; code P07'15 (15)may also indicate a mechanical problem in the transmission. Any problem caus-ing irregular countershaft to mainshaft spoed difference can cause this codo; thiscan sometimes be seen in A'/T Free2e Data. Freeze Data can also indicate an elec-trical problem in the sensor circuits ;f one of the sensors reads 0 mph during atest dnve.
MAINSHAFT SPEEDSENSOR CONNECTOR
Terminal side of male terminals
. OBD ll Scan Tool indicat$ Codem715.. S€lf-diagnosi3 E or @ indica-tor light indicatos Code 15.
lf the PGM Tester is available,retrieve the A/f Freeze Data, thenclear the PCM.
Test-drive the vehicle under thesame conditions the Freere Data
Intermittont tailuro. Tha sy3temb OK at this tims. Check thefit oftho pins in .ll connoctoB alt6ctedbv this code.
Did the code return?
Check the mainshaft and counter-shaft speed sensors installation,and check them for damage.
Are the mainshaft and counter-shaft speed sensors installedproperly, and not damaged?Reinstall or ropllce and rochock.
Moasure Mainshatt Spe€d SenrorR€sirtanco at ths S€nsol Connoc-tor:1. Disconnect the 2P connectorfrom the mainshaft speed sensor.2. Measure mainshatt speed sen-sor resrstance at the sensorconnefior.
ls the resistance 400 600 0?
To page 14-115
14-114
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Page 673 of 1395


Road Test
NOTE: Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature (the radiator tan comes on).
1. Before testing, check the transmission fluid level, see page 14-160.
2. Apply the parking brake and block the wheels. start the engine, then shift to E {'97 - 98) or E {'gg - 00) position
while pressing the brake pedal. Press the accelerator pedal and release it suddenly. The engine should not stall.
3. Repeat same test in E position ('97 - 98 models).
4. Test-drive the vehicle on a flat road in the E or E position. Check that the shift points occur at approximate speeds
shown on a flat road. Also check for abnormal noise and clutch slippage.
Throttle position sensor voltage represents the throttle opening. Monitor it with the Honda PGM Tester or as follows:
a. Unbolt the PCM for road testing; reJer to page 14-58.
b. Set the digital multimeter to check throttle position sensor voltage between these terminals on the PCM:
. '97 Model: Between terminals D'! (+) and A9 (-) or A22 {-}
. '98 - OO Models; Between terminals C27 (+) and 820 (-) or 822 {-)
BACKPROBE ADAPTER
BACKPROBE SETorsAz - 001moA(two roquircdl
STACKING PATCH
CORD
DIGiTAL MULTIMETER
{Comm€rcirllY .vailablc}KS-AHM-32-003,or equival.nt
'97 Model:PCM CONNECTORS
'98 - 0O Models:
A l32Pt
Wire side of female terminals
PCM CONNECTORS
B {25Pt c l31P}
(cont'd)
LGl (BRN/BLK)
'. //B 1 l'o ti , jl. to a 2r / / 11111t1.t nait la t1 t213tr / t6t, tl / / / / 1 3 / 10n v
t-'a:IM-&E -Llfiffi-fl)\"".'E
Wire side ot female termanals14-157
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Page 674 of 1395


Road Test
(cont'd)
lgrr or E Position:
Upshift
NOTE:
. Lock-upON:The lock-up control solenoid valve A turns ON.. Lock-up OFF: The lock-up control solenoid valve A turns OFF.
4. Accelerate to about 35 mph (57 km/h) so the transmission is in 4th. then shift from E or E position to E position.The vehicle should immediately begin slowing down from engine braking.
5. Check for abnormal noise and clutch slippage in the following positions.
E {1st Gear) Position
Accelerate from a stop at full throttle, Make sure there is no abnormal noise or clutch slippage.Upshifts should not occur with the shift lever in this position.
E (2nd cear) Position
Accelerate from a stop at fuI throttre. Make sure there is no abnormar noise or crutch srippage.Upshifts and downshifts should not occur with the shift lever in this position.
E (Reverse) Position
Accelerate from a stop at full throttle. and check for abnormal noise and clutch slippage.
6. Test in E (Park) Position
Park the vehicle on slope (approx. 16"), apply the parking brake, and shift into E position. Release the brake; the vehi-cle should not move.
Throftle OpsningUnit of sps€dlsi + 2nd2nd * 3rd3rd + ilthLock-up ON
Throttle position sensor
voltage: 0.75 V
mph9-1220-2328-33
km/h15-1945-5334-40
Throttle position sensor
voltage; 2.25 V
mph22-2643-49oz - ott68-74
km/h35-4169-7999 - 108109 - 118
Fully-opened throttle,
Throttle position sensor
voltage: 4.5 V
mph37-43101 - 11190 - 101
k-/h60-69111 - 124163 - 179145 - 163
Downshift
Throttle OpeningUnit ot speedLock-up OFFi{th + 3rd3rd * 2ndznd + lst
Fully-closed throttle,
Throttle position sensor
voltage; 0.5 V
mpn19-231A - 2'l6 - 10 {3rd - 1st)
km/h5t-5D29-3410 - 15 (3rd * 1st)
Fully-opened throttle,
Throttle position sensor
voltage: 4,5 V
mph88-9986-9657 -6426-32
km/h142 - 't59138 - 15492 - 10342-51
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Page 685 of 1395


Transmission
Removal
@
2.
'1.
Make sure lifts. iacks, and safety stands aro placed
properly, and hoist brackets are attached to the col-
rest position on the engine lsee section 11.
Apply th€ parking brake and block the r€ar wheels,
so vehicls will noi roll off the stands and fall on you
while working under it.
NOTE: Use fender covers to avoid damaging painted
surfaces.
Disconnect the negative terminal, then disconnect
the positive terminal from the battery.
Remove the intake air duct and the air cleaner hous-
ing assembly,
Remove the starter cables. Remove the harness
clamp from the clamp bracket.
5.
STARTERCABLES
Remove the transmission ground cable terminal
and the radiator hose clamp lrom the transmission
hanger.
Disconnect the lock-up control solenoid valve con-
nector, then remove the harness clamp from the
clamp bracket.HARNESS CLAMP
RADIATOR HOSECLAMP
CONTROLSOLENOID VALVECONNECTOR
CLAMP
6. Disconnect the vehicle speed sensor (VSS), the coun-
tershaft speed sensor, and the A/T gear position
switch connectors.
A/T GEAR POSITIONSWITCH CONNECTOR
VEHICLE SPEEDSENSOR |VSS'
CONNECTORBfiACKET
SPEED SENSORCONNECTOR
7. Remove the transmission housing mounting bolts.
MOUNTING BOLTS
(cont'd)
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Page 691 of 1395


O END COVER
O olL SEAL Replace.
O BALL BEARING
@ A/T GEAR PoSITIoN swITcH coVER
€) A/T GEAn PosrloN swrrcH
@ ROLLER
O coLLARG) o-RING Replace.{9) FEED PIPE FLANGE
@ O-RING Replace.
O SNAP RING
@ 3RD CLUTCH FEED PIPE(D CoUNTERSHAFT LOCKNUT 23 x 1.25 mm Replace.(} coNtcAL SPR|NG WASHER Reptace.
@ PARK GEAR@ ONE.WAY CLUTCH(, COUNTENSHAFT lST GEAR(D NEEOLE BEARING(O COUNTERSHAFT lST GEAR COLLAR
@ o-RING Reptace.
@ lST CLUTCH FEED PIPE
@ O-RING Reptace.
@} FEEO PIPE FLANGE
@ SNAP RING
@ DOWEL PIN
@ END coVER GASKET Feplace.
@ PARK PAWL SToP@ PARK PAWL
@ PARK PAWL SPRING
@ PARK PAWL SHAFT
O} A/T GEAR POSITION SWITCH HARNESS CLAMP
@ PARK LEVER
@ LOCK WASHER Replace.
@ PARK STOP Selective part
@ PARK LEVER SPRING@ DRAIN PLUG
O SEALING WASHER Reptace.
@) MAINSHAFT LOCKNUT2l x 1.25 mm Replace.@ CONICAL SPRING WASHER Replace.@ lST CLUTCH ASSEMBLY
TOROUE SPECIFICATIONS
i!, O-RING Replace.
@ THRUST WASHER
@ THRUST NEEDLE BEARING@ NEEDLE BEARING
@ MAINSHAFI 1ST GEAR@ MAINSHAFT 1sT GEAR coLLAR
@ o-RING Replace.
6!, COUNTERSHAFT SPEED SENSOR@ ROLLER
@) COLLAR@ o-RtNG Replace.
6A FEEo PIPE FLANGE
@ o-RtNG Reptace.
@ SNAP R|NG
@ IST.HOLD cLUTcH FEED PIPE@ SUB-SHAFT LOCKNUT 19 x 1,25 mm Reptace.O coNtCAL SPR|NG WASHER Reptace.E! SUB.SHAFT lST GEAR€} LINEAR SOLENOID ASSEMBLY
@ LTNEAR soLENotD aSSEMBLy GASKET Reptace.
@ HARNESS BBACKET
@ SEALING WASHERS Feptace.
@ ATF COOLER LINE
@ LIN€ BoLT
@ ATF DIPSTICK
@ ATF COOLER LINE
@ LINE BoLT@ SEALING WASHERS Reptace.@ VEHICLE SPEED sENsoR (vss)
@ o-RtNG Beptace.
Bolt/Nut No.Torque ValuoSizeRemarks
6B
8A
12J
18D
19S
21M
23C
'12 N'm ('1.2 kgf.m,8.7 lbf.ft)
14 N.m (1.4 kgf.m, 10lb{.ft}
22 N.m 12.2 kgf.m, 16 lbf.ft)
28 N'm (2.9 kgf.m,21 lbf.ft)
49 N.m (5.0 kgf.m,36 lbf'ft)
93 N'm {9,5 ksim.69 lbf.ft)
78 N.m {8.0 kgnm,58 lbf.ft)
103* 0- 103 N{n {10.5* 0+ 10.5 kgfn,
75.9-0-75.9 lbf{t)
6x 1.0 mm
6x1.0mm
8 x 1.25 mm
12 x 1.25 mm
18 x 1.5 mm
19 x 1.25 mm
21 x 1.25 mm
23 x 1.25 mm
Line bolt
Drain plug
Sub-shaft locknut
Mainshaft locknut: Left-hand threads
Countershaft locknut: Left-hand
threads
14-175
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