Oil HONDA INTEGRA 1994 4.G Workshop Manual
Page 1189 of 1413
Check for mica depth. It necessary, undercut micawith a hacksaw blade to achieve proper depth.
ITOT GOOO
MICA DEPTH
Commutator Mica D6pth
Stsndard {Nsw):0.5-0.8 mm (O.O2-0.03 in}Sslvice Limit: 0.2 mm (O.OO8 inl
Check tor continuity between the segments of thecommutator. lf an open circuit exists between anvsegments, replace the armatute.
M
ARMATURE TESTER
ARMATUFE
Place the armatute on an armature tester. Hold ahacksaw blade on the armature core,
HACKSAW BLADE
It the blade is attracted to the core or vibrstes whilethe core is turned, the armature is shorted. Reolacethe armature.
Check with an ohmmeter that no continuity existsbetween the commutator and armatute coilcore. andbetween the commutator and armature shaft. lf con_tinuity exists, replace the armature
COMMUTATOR
8.
SHAFT
23-83
Page 1192 of 1413
Starting System
Performance Test
NOTE: Before staning the tollowing checks. disconnect
the wire Jrom te.minal M, and make a connection as
described below using as heavy a wire as possible {prefer-
ably equivalent to the wire used for the car).
Pull-in Coil Tasl:
Connect the batterv as shown. It the starter pinion pops
out, it is working properly.
GAUTION: Do not leavo the battery connectod for mora
than 10 seconds.
Hold-in Coil Tost:
Disconnect the battetv from the M terminal. lf the pin-
ion does not retract, the hold-in coilis working properly.
CAUTION: Do not l6ave tho battory Gonnected for moro
than 10 soconds.
23-86
Rotracting Test:
Disconnect the battery negative cable. ll the pinion
retracts immediately, it is working properly.
NOTE: Do not leave the battery connected tor more than
1O seconds.
Startoi Noioad Test:
1, Clamp the starte. firmly in a vise.
2, Connect the starter to the battery as shown and con-
tirm that the motor starts 8nd keeps rotating.
It the electric current and motor speed meet the
sDecifications when the battery voltage is at 11 V,
the staner is working properly.
Spacifications: 90 A or less {Eleciric curentl.
3OO0 rpm or more (Motor speodl
Page 1193 of 1413
lgnition System
Gomponent Location Index
IGNITION TIMING CONTROL SYSTEMa Troubleshooting, section I1a Inspection and setting, page 23-89
DISTRIBUTORTop End Inspection, page 23-91Removal/lnstallation, pages 23-91, 92Overhaul, page 23-93Reassemblv, page 23,94lgnition Coil Test/Replacement, page 23-95lgnition Control Module {lCM} Inpur Test, page 23-96
WIRESInspection, psge 23-94
SPARK PLUGSfnspection, Page 23-97
23-87
Page 1197 of 1413
Distributor Top End Inspection
1.
2.
Check for rough or pitted rotor and cap tefminals.
Scrape or file oft the carbon deposits.
Smooth the rotor terminal with an oil stone or #600sandpaper i{ rough.
Check the distributor cap Jor cracks, wear, and
dSmage, lf necessary, clean or replace it.
2
Distributor Removal
1.
2.
Disconnect the 2-P and 8-P connectors from the dis-
tributor.
Disconnect the ignition wires from the distributor
cap.
3. Remove the distributor mounting bolts, then remove
the distributor Irom the cvlinder head.
23-91
Page 1198 of 1413
lgnition System
Distributor Installation
Coat a new O-ring with engine oil, then install it.
Slip the distributor into position.
NOTE: The lugs on the end of the distributor and
its mating grooves in the camshaft end are both off-
set to eliminate the possibility ot installing the dis-
tributor 18Oo out of time.
DISTRIBUTOR END CAMSHAFT END
Install the mounting bolts and tighten them tem-
porarily.
Connect the 2-P and 8-P connectors to the dis-
tributor.
24 N.m (2.4 kgf'm' 17 lbt'ft|
23-92
5. Connect the ignition wires as shown.
Set the timing with a timing light (se€ page 23-89).
After setting the timing, tighten the mounting bolts.
Page 1201 of 1413
lgnition Coil Test
With the ignition switch OFF, remove the distribu-
lor cap.
Remove the two screws to disconnect the BLK^/EL
and WHT/BLU wires from terminals A (+ ) and B ( - )respectively.
3. Using an ohmmetet, measur€ tesistance betwe€nthe terminals, Replace the coil if the resistance is notwithin specifications.
NOTE: Resistance will vary with th€ coil t€m9er-ature; sp€cifications are at 68oF l20oC)
Prlmary Winding Rosistanco(8otwo6n tho A and B torminalsl: 0.6-0.g ohmsSecondary Winding Rssistanc6(Botwoon the A and socondary winding tomlnalsl:12.8 - 19.2 kO
lgnition Coil Replacement
1 . With the ignition switch OFF, remove the disrribu-
tor cap, rotor, and cap seal, then remove the leak
cover.
Remove the two screws to disconnect the BLK/YEL
and WHT/BLU wires from the coil.
Remove the two screws and slide the ignition coil
out of the distributor housing,
CAP SEAL
3.
A l+)
I
t
l
11
L
WHT/BLU WIRE
B {-}
23-95
Page 1202 of 1413
lgnition
lgnition
System
Control Module (lCMl Input Test
NOTE:
a See section I 1 if the malfunction indicator lamD (MlL)
blinks.
a Pertorm an input test for the ignition control module
(lCM) after finishing the fundamental tests for the ig-
nition system and the fuel and emissions systems.
a The tachometer should operate normally.
1. Remove the distributor cap, the distributor rotor, and
the leak cover.
2. Disconnect the BLK/YEL, WHT/BLU, YEL/GRN, and
BLU wires from the lCM.
3. Turn the ignition switch ON. Check for voltage be-
tween the BLK/YEL wire and body ground.
There should be battery voltage.
a lf there is no battery voltage, check the BLK^/EL
wire between the ignition switch and the lCM.
a lf there is battery voltage, go to step 4.
YEL/GRN wlRE
4.Turn the ignition switch ON. Check for voltage be-
tween the WHT/BLU wire and body ground.
There should be battery voltage.
a lf there is no battery voltage, check:- lgnition coil- WHT/BLU wire between the ignition coil and
the ICM
a lf there is battery voltage. go to step 5.
Check the YEL/GRN wire between the ECM and the
tcM.
Check the BLU wi.e between the tachometer and the
rcM.
It all tests are normal, replace the lCM.
6.
7.
23-96
Page 1203 of 1413
Spark Plug Inspection
1. Inspect the electrodes and ceramic insulator for:
. rmproper gap. Oil-touling. Carbon deposits. Cracked centerelectrode insulatorDamagedgask6t
Burned or worn electlodes may be caused by:. Advanced ignition timing. Loose spark plug. Plug heat range too low. Insufficient cooling
Fouled plug may be caused by:. Retarded ignition timing. Oil in combustion chamber. lncorrect spark plug gap. Plug heat range too high. txcessive idling/low speed running. Clogged air cleaner element. Deteriorated ignition coil or ignition wires
Check the electrode gap.
Bl88l engine:
a Adjust the gap with a suitable gapping tool.
Electrode Gap
Standard: 1.0-1.1 mm (O.O39-0.O43 in)
1.1 mm{0.0,$ in)
Replace the plug if the center electrode is round-
ed as shown below:
ROUNDEDELECTROOE
Bl8Cl engine:
a Make sure that the '1.4 mm (0.055 in) wire-typeplug gauge does not go into the gap for the plati-
num tip plug. lf the gauge goes into the gap, do
not attempt to adjust the side electrode; replace
the plug with a new one. Use only the spark plugs
listed below.
ROUNDEO ELECTRODE
Electrode GapStandard: 1 .2-'l .3 mm{0.047 -O.051 in)Service Limit: 1.4 mm{0.055 in)
CAUTION: Do not use a blade-type plug gaugs, it
may damage the platinum tip of the center olectrodo.
Spark plugs for the 81881 engine:
Spark plugs for the B'l8Cl engine:
PFR6G_13 (NGK) IPK2OPR-113 I For all normal driving
{Nippondenso)
3. Apply a small quantity ol anti-seize compound to the
plug threads.
Screw the plugs into the cylinder head iingef-tight,
then torque them to 18 N.m (1.8 kgf.m, 13lbf.ft).
ZFRsF-1 1 (NGK)
KJl6CR-11 1
(Nippondenso)
For all normal driving
ZFR6F-1 1 (NGK)
KJ2OCR-11 1(Nippondenso)
For hot climates or con-
tinuous high speed driving
23-97
Page 1205 of 1413
Circuit Diagram
UI,IDER - HOOD FUS€/REI.AY 8OX
*1 :USA+2 llo.24 ll SAl: 81881 .mintlo.24 {2041: 818C | .niin6
. NTEGRATEDCOMTNOL UMT. aBs coilTRor- uNn
VI
I
ECM
V
I
I
UNDER_OASHFUSE/REIAY 8OX
oiotG401
No.4t 11004) /a ilo.39l50Al
Fr€|'l) wNort'lc
AI.TERNATOR
23-99
Page 1211 of 1413
Alternator Overhaul
CAUTION: Do not r€move th€ pulley unl€Es the t.ontbearing needs r6placsm6nt.
To loosen the pulley locknut, use 10 mm and 22 mmwrenches. It necessary, use an impact wrench.
Test, page 23-107SPAC
REAR BEARING
ER RING
rl
@n
CAUTION: Do not get grease
or oil on the slip rings.
HOLDERTOR
ARUSH HOLOER
FRONT BEARING
PULLEY LOCKI{UT1'll N.m 111.3 kgt.m,82 tbf.trl
STATOR/DRIVE ENDHOUStt{G
BBUSHINSULA
)
(@P "
STATOR THROUGHBOLT
VOLTAGE REGULATOR
DIODE IRECTIFIER) ASSEMBLYTest, page 23-106
6
q
%A
re
TERMINAL INSULATORqt
PULLEY LOCKNUT111 N.m (1 1.3 kgt.m, 82 lbf.ft)
PULLEY
10 mm BOX WRENCH
REAR HOUSING
Inspection, page 23-
fu"- "o*n.r" ".,"- BRACKET
23-105