HONDA PASSPORT 2001 2.G Owners Manual
Page 181 of 317
Carryin
g Item s i n th e
Passenger Compartmen t
Stor
e o r secur e al l item s tha t
coul d b e throw n aroun d an d
hur t someon e durin g a crash . B
e sur e item s place d o n th e
floo r behin d th e fron t seat s
canno t rol l unde r th e seat s
an d interfer e wit h th e driver' s
abilit y t o operat e th e pedals ,
o r wit h th e prope r operation
o f th e seats .
Kee p th e glov e bo x close d
whil e driving . I f th e li d is open ,
a passenge r coul d injur e hi s
knee s durin g a cras h o r sudde n
stop .
Carryin
g Carg o i n th e Carg o
Are a o r o n a Roo f Rac k
Distribut
e carg o evenl y o n th e
floo r o f th e carg o area , placin g
th e heavies t item s o n th e
botto m an d a s fa r forwar d a s
possible .
I f yo u fol d dow n th e bac k seat ,
ti e dow n item s tha t coul d b e
throw n abou t th e vehicl e
durin g a cras h o r sudde n stop . I
f yo u carr y larg e item s tha t
preven t yo u fro m closin g th e
hatc h glas s o r rea r door ,
exhaus t ga s ca n ente r th e
passenger area . T o avoi d th e
possibilit y o f carbo n monoxid e
poisoning , follo w th e
instruction s o n page 47 . I
f yo u carr y an y item s o n a roo f
rack , b e sur e th e tota l weigh t o f
th e rac k an d th e item s doe s no t
excee d 20 0 Ib (9 0 kg) .
Drivin g Tip s
Page 182 of 317
Traile
r Towin g
You r Hond a vehicl e i s designe d
fo r passenger an d carg o
transportation . Wit h th e prope r
equipmen t installed , you r vehicl e
ca n als o to w a traile r unde r certai n
conditions , a s detaile d in thi s
section . B e sur e t o rea d thi s entire
sectio n an d follo w al l
requirements .
Towin g a traile r wil l hav e a n
effec t o n handling , performance ,
braking , durabilit y an d fue l
consumption .
Honda recommend s tha t yo u d o
no t to w a traile r wit h a ne w
Hond a vehicl e o r on e wit h a ne w
powertrai n componen t (engine ,
transmission , differential ) fo r th e
firs t 50 0 miles . Fo
r you r safet y an d th e safet y
o f others , us e equipmen t
specificall y designe d fo r you r
vehicle . Imprope r towin g
equipmen t an d imprope r
installatio n o f same ca n cause
damage to you r vehicl e an d ma y
als o resul t i n persona l injury .
Additiona l car e an d cautiou s
drivin g habit s ar e essentia l t o
traile r towing .
D o no t excee d 4 5 mp h o r th e
poste d towin g speed limit ,
whicheve r i s lower . Highe r spee d
ma y caus e los s o f vehicl e control .
Drivin g Tip s
Improperl
y loadin g you r
vehicl e an d traile r ca n
seriousl y affec t th e steerin g
an d brakin g performance ,
causin g a cras h i n whic h yo u
ca n b e seriousl y injured .
Chec k th e loadin g o f you r
vehicl e an d traile r carefull y
befor e startin g t o drive .
Page 183 of 317
Follo
w th e recommendation s i n
thi s manua l an d as k you r Hond a
deale r fo r furthe r detail s befor e
yo u to w a traile r wit h you r
Passport .
Towin g a traile r affect s vehicl e
maintenanc e requirement s du e
t o th e additiona l load . Mor e
frequen t maintenanc e interval s
wil l b e require d to assur e
continue d satisfactio n wit h
you r vehicle . Consul t you r
Hond a deale r fo r recommende d
maintenanc e an d service .
Th e gros s traile r weigh t (traile r
weigh t plu s carg o load ) mus t
neve r excee d 4,50 0 Ib .
Additiona l equipmen t wil l b e
required , dependin g o n th e
specifi c model/loa d combination .
See "Traile r Hitches " i n thi s
section .
Exceedin
g th e weigh t limi t wil l
caus e damag e t o you r vehicl e an d
possibl y resul t i n persona l injury . Th
e Gros s Vehicl e Weigh t
Ratin g (GVWR ) i s th e
combine d weigh t o f th e
unloade d vehicle , passengers,
cargo , traile r hitch , traile r
tongu e load , an d optiona l
equipment . Thi s valu e is
indicate d o n th e F.M.V.S.S .
Certificatio n Labe l o n th e
driver' s doorjamb . Th
e Gros s Combine d Weigh t
Ratin g (GCWR ) equal s th e
combine d weigh t o f you r
vehicl e (includin g passengers
an d cargo ) plu s th e tota l traile r
load . Th e followin g limit s
apply .
2WD : 8,70 0 Ib
4WD : 8,95 0 Ib
Th e Gros s Axl e Weigh t Ratin g
(GAWR ) i s als o indicate d o n
th e Certificatio n Label . Th e
loa d o n eithe r th e fron t o r rea r
axl e resultin g fro m distributio n
o f th e gross vehicl e weigh t o n
bot h axle s mus t no t excee d th e
value s listed . Remembe r t o
accoun t fo r additiona l
equipmen t an d tongu e load .
Drivin g Tip s
Page 184 of 317
Tongu
e loa d shoul d b e betwee n
9 percen t an d 1 1 percen t o f th e
tota l traile r weight . However , i t
shoul d neve r excee d 45 0 pounds .
Neve r loa d a traile r wit h mor e
weigh t i n th e rea r tha n in th e
front . Th e fron t shoul d b e
loade d wit h approximatel y
6 0 percen t an d th e rea r wit h
approximatel y 4 0 percen t o f
th e tota l traile r load .
Neve r excee d th e maximu m
weigh t limit s o f th e traile r
o r traile r towin g equipment .
Imprope r loadin g ca n resul t i n
damag e t o you r vehicl e an d
possibl e persona l injury .
Chec k th e vehicl e an d traile r
loadin g an d th e weight s o n
eac h axl e a t a commercia l scal e
o r a highwa y patro l offic e
equippe d wit h a scale .
Traile
r Hitche s
A Clas s 3 hitc h ki t (u p t o
4,50 0 Ib ) i s availabl e fro m you r
Hond a dealer .
Use a trailer equipped with
electric brakes and a "Weight
Distributing Hitch Attachment"
when the gross trailer weight
exceeds 3,500 pounds.
A specia l attachmen t tha t replace s
th e dra w bar/bal l assembl y i s use d
t o distribut e th e prope r weigh t t o
th e fron t axle . I t use s a pai r o f
sprin g bar s tha t ar e adjuste d t o
accomplis h th e distributio n o f th e
weight .
Consul t you r trailer' s
manufacture r fo r assistanc e wit h
selectin g th e prope r weigh t
distributin g hitc h attachment .Chec
k wit h a recreationa l vehicl e
deale r fo r additiona l require d
equipment . Hav e thi s equipmen t
installe d b y a traine d mechanic .
Imprope r equipmen t o r installatio n
ca n damage you r vehicl e an d
cause persona l injury .
D o no t us e axle-mounte d hitche s
o r equipmen t no t designe d fo r
you r vehicle .
D o no t mak e an y modification s t o
th e vehicle' s exhaust , braking , o r
electrica l syste m othe r tha n thos e
tha t ar e show n in th e instruction s
fo r th e Hond a Traile r Hitc h Kit .
Imprope r modification s ca n affec t
vehicl e durability .
Periodi c inspectio n o f al l added -
o n traile r towin g equipmen t i s
necessar y t o assur e continue d saf e
operation .
Drivin g Tip s
Page 185 of 317
Safet
y Chai n
Alway s use suitabl e safet y chain s
betwee n you r vehicl e an d the
trailer .
Chec k wit h you r traile r
manufacture r fo r th e require d
equipment . Cros s th e safet y
chain s unde r th e hitc h an d attac h
the m to th e traile r hitc h hardware .
Thi s wil l preven t th e traile r fro m
droppin g t o th e groun d i n the
even t th e hitc h disengages. Fo r
prope r us e an d installation ,
consul t you r traile r manufacturer .
Traile r Light s
Traile r light s an d equipmen t mus t
compl y wit h federal , stat e an d
loca l regulations . Chec k wit h you r
loca l recreationa l vehicl e deale r
fo r th e requirement s i n you r area . Us
e onl y equipmen t designe d fo r
you r vehicle .
Imprope r equipmen t o r
installatio n ca n caus e damage to
you r vehicle' s electrica l syste m
an d affec t you r vehicl e warranty .
Consul t you r Hond a deale r fo r
installation .
Tire s
Alway s chec k th e conditio n o f
you r vehicle' s tire s an d trailer' s
tire s befor e operation . Replac e
wor n o r damage d tire s befor e
operation .
Inflat e tir e pressur e t o th e
recommende d col d tir e pressur e
indicate d i n th e tir e
manufacturer' s warrant y bookle t
i n th e glov e bo x packet . Chec
k th e tir e manufacturer' s
requirement s whe n replacemen t
tire s ar e installe d o n you r vehicle .
Traile r tir e condition , size , loa d
rating , an d prope r inflatio n
pressur e shoul d b e i n accordanc e
wit h th e tir e manufacturer' s
specifications . Imprope r tir e siz e
an d inflatio n ca n caus e tir e
failure , possibl y resultin g i n
vehicl e damag e an d persona l
injury .
Traile r Brake s
Trailer s wit h a tota l weigh t o f
1,00 0 pound s o r mor e requir e
traile r brakes . I f you r traile r i s
equippe d wit h a brakin g system ,
mak e sur e i t conform s t o federal ,
state , an d loca l equipmen t
regulations .
Drivin g Tip s
Page 186 of 317
Ther
e ar e n o provision s i n you r
vehicl e t o ta p int o it s hydrauli c
brakin g system . An y attemp t t o
attac h th e trailer' s brake s t o you r
vehicle' s hydrauli c brakin g
system , n o matte r ho w successfu l
i t ma y seem , wil l lowe r brakin g
effectivenes s an d creat e a
potentia l hazard .
Equipmen t Chec k
Befor e operatin g you r vehicle ,
chec k al l safet y equipmen t t o
ensur e saf e operation . B e sur e
you r vehicl e i s properl y service d
t o avoi d mechanica l failure .
Chec k tha t you r vehicl e remain s
leve l whe n th e loade d o r unloade d
traile r i s hitched . D o no t driv e i f
th e rea r en d o f you r vehicl e i s
abnormall y highe r o r lower .
Chec k fo r prope r tongu e weight ,
overload , imprope r weigh t
distribution
, wor n suspension , o r
othe r possibl e causes .
Mak e sur e th e traile r loa d is
properl y positione d an d secure d
s o it s doe s no t shif t aroun d whil e
driving .
Chec k i f you r rearvie w mirror s
compl y wit h federal , stat e an d
loca l regulations . I f not , confir m
th e prope r mirror s require d fo r
towin g an d hav e the m installed .
Perfor m an equipmen t chec k o f
al l braking, lighting an d safet y
equipmen t t o ensur e the y ar e
workin g properly .
You r safet y depends o n prope r
operatio n an d installatio n o f
equipment . Neve r operat e a
vehicl e wit h fault y equipment .Standard
on 4WD models
Th e limite d sli p differentia l i s
designe d t o improv e tractio n b y
limitin g wheelspin . I f one rear
whee l begin s t o spi n o n a slipper y
surface , th e limite d sli p
differentia l wil l automaticall y
transmi t drivin g forc e t o th e othe r
rea r wheel .
Drivin g Tip s
Limite
d Sli p Differentia l
Page 187 of 317
I
n Cas e o f Emergenc y
This sectio n cover s th e mos t
commo n problem s tha t motorist s
experienc e wit h thei r vehicles . I t
give s yo u informatio n o n ho w to
safel y evaluat e thos e problems ,
wit h tip s t o hel p ge t yo u goin g
again . Lastly , i t tell s yo u ho w to
hav e you r vehicl e towed . Jum
p Startin g ........... . 18 4
Changin g a Tir e ......... . 18 6
Liftin g Point s ......... . 18 7
Too l Location s .......... . 18 8
Engin e Overheatin g ...... . 19 0
Towin g ............... . 19 1
Precaution s .......... . 19 1
Towin g Tip s .......... . 19 2
Al l Fou r Wheel s
o n th e Groun d ..... . 19 2
Fron t Wheel s
of f th e Groun d ..... . 19 2
Rea r Wheel s
of f th e Groun d ..... . 19 3
Inoperativ e Electrica l
Device s ............... . 19 3
I n Cas e o f Emergenc y
Page 188 of 317
Jum
p Startin g
D o no t pus h o r to w you r vehicl e
t o star t it . Unde r som e condition s
thi s ma y damag e th e three-wa y
catalyti c converte r o r othe r parts
o f th e vehicle .
I f you r vehicl e ha s a discharge d
battery , i t ca n b e starte d b y usin g
th e batter y in anothe r vehicle ; a
procedur e calle d "jum p starting. "T
o jum p star t you r vehicle :
1 . Positio n th e vehicl e wit h th e
goo d (charged ) batter y s o tha t
th e jump-startin g cable s wil l
reach . D o no t allo w th e vehicle s
t o touch . Chec k t o se e tha t th e
bumper s d o no t touch .
2 . Tur n of f al l electri c motor s
an d accessorie s i n bot h
vehicles . Tur n of f al l light s
excep t hazar d flasher s an d
light s neede d t o ligh t u p th e
wor k area . Tur n of f th e
ignition , appl y th e parkin g
brak e firmly , an d shif t a n
automati c transmissio n t o
"P " (Park ) an d a manua l
transmissio n t o "N " (Neutral )
i n bot h vehicles .
3 . Chec k flui d leve l o f th e
batter y befor e attemptin g t o
charg e o r jum p start . (D o no t us
e a n ope n flam e to check ,
an d d o no t smoke. )
BLU E
COLORLES
S
I f th e batter y i s a seale d typ e
an d if th e flui d leve l i s belo w
th e lowe r leve l lin e o n th e sid e
o f th e battery , d o no t tr y t o
jum p star t th e vehicl e o r
charg e o r tes t th e battery . D o
no t ad d fluid . Instead , instal l a
ne w battery .
I n Cas e o f Emergenc y
A
batter y ca n explod e i f yo u
d o no t follo w th e correc t
procedure , seriousl y injurin g
anyon e nearby .
Kee p al l sparks , ope n flames ,
an d smokin g material s awa y
fro m th e battery .
LOWE
R
LEVE L
CHARGIN G
NECESSAR Y
CHARG
E
TES T
INDICATO R
UPPE R
LEVE L
O K
Page 189 of 317
If
a battery sits in extreme cold,
the electrolyte inside can freeze.
Attempting to jump start a frozen
battery can cause it to rupture.
4 . Jumpe r Cabl e Connectio n
Instructions : bu
t a t a poin t a t leas t 1 8
inche s (4 5 cm ) awa y fro m
th e battery . D o no t connec t
i t t o pulleys , fans , o r othe r
part s tha t move . Bewar e o f
touchin g ho t manifold s tha t
ca n caus e burns . (Th e
mountin g bracket s fo r th e
alternato r o r ai r
conditionin g compresso r
generall y mak e a goo d
poin t fo r thi s fina l groun d
attachmen t point . Tak e car e
tha t th e jumpe r cabl e doe s
no t contac t movin g part s o n
o r nea r th e alternato r o r
compressor. )
5 . Star t th e engin e o n th e vehicl e
wit h th e goo d (charged ) batter y
an d ru n th e engin e a t moderat e
speed .
I n Cas e o f Emergenc y
and Connect the firs t
jumpe r cabl e fro m th e
positiv e "+ " (red ) termina l
o n on e batter y t o th e
positiv e "+ " (red ) termina l
o n th e othe r battery . Neve r
connec t "+ " (red ) t o "- "
(black ) o r "- " t o "+. " Next
, connec t on e en d
o f th e secon d cabl e t o th e
grounde d negativ e "- "
(black ) termina l o f th e goo d
(charged ) battery . Lastly
, connec t th e othe r
en d o f th e second , grounde d
jumpe r cabl e t o a solid ,
stationary , metalli c poin t o n
th e engin e o f th e vehicl e
wit h th e discharge d batter y
NOTIC
E
Make connection s
i n numerica l order .
DISCHARGE D
VEHICL E
CHARGED
VEHICL E
1s t CABL E
2nd
CABL E
Mak e las t connectio n
o n engin e awa y fro m
th e battery .
Do no t allo w th e
vehicle s t o touch .
Page 190 of 317
6
. Star t th e engin e o f th e vehicl e
tha t ha s th e discharge d battery .
7 . Remov e th e batter y cable s b y
reversin g th e abov e sequenc e
exactly . Star t b y removin g th e
las t clam p first ; tha t is ,
remov e th e jumpe r cabl e fro m
th e engin e o f th e vehicl e wit h
th e discharge d batter y a s th e
firs t step . Changin
g a Tir e
I f yo u hav e a fla t tir e whil e
driving , sto p in a saf e plac e t o
chang e it . Stoppin g i n traffi c o r o n
th e shoulde r o f a bus y roa d i s
dangerous . Driv e slowl y alon g th e
shoulde r unti l yo u ge t t o a n exi t o r
a n are a t o sto p tha t i s fa r awa y
fro m th e traffi c lanes .
I n Cas e o f Emergenc y
1
. Par k o n a leve l surfac e an d se t
th e parkin g brak e firmly . Tur n
o n th e hazar d warnin g flasher ,
an d tur n th e ignitio n switc h to
LOCK .
2 . Se t th e automati c transmissio n
i n "Park " (th e manua l
transmissio n in "Reverse" )
an d transfe r cas e in gea r i f i t
is a four-whee l driv e vehicle .
3 . Hav e you r passengers ge t ou t
o f th e vehicle.
4 . Remove th e jackin g tool s (se e
page 188 ) an d spare tir e fro m
thei r stowage areas.
Th
e vehicl e ca n easil y rol l of f
th e jack , seriousl y injurin g
anyon e underneath .
Follo w th e direction s fo r
changin g a tir e exactly , an d
neve r ge t unde r th e vehicl e
whe n it i s supporte d onl y b y
th e jack .