oil viscosity HYUNDAI I20 2014 Owners Manual

Page 285 of 400

When using tire chains:
• Wrong size chains or improperlyinstalled chains can damage your
vehicle's brake lines\b suspension\b
body and wheels.
• Use SAE “S” class or wire chains.
• If you hear noise caused by chains contacting the body\b retighten the
chain to prevent contact with the
vehicle body.
• To prevent body damage\b retighten the chains after driving \f.5~1.\f km
(\f.3~\f.6 miles).
• Do not use tire chains on vehic
les
equipped with aluminum wheels. If
unavoidable\b use a wire type
chain.
• Use wire chains less than 15 mm (\f.59 in) wide to prevent damage
to the chain’s connection.
Winter precautions
Use high quality ethylene glycolcoolant
Your vehicle is delivered with high
quality ethylene glycol coolant in the
cooling system. It is the only type of
coolant that should be used because
it helps prevent corrosion in the cool
ing system\b lubricates the water
pump and prevents freezing. Be sure
to replace or replenish your coolant
in accordance with the maintenance
schedule in chapter 7. Before winter\b
have your coolant tested to assure
that its freezing point is sufficient for
the temperatures anticipated during
the winter.
Check battery and cables
Winter puts additional burdens on
the battery system. Visually inspect
the battery and cables as described
in chapter 7. The level of charge in
your battery can be checked by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer or a
service station.
Change to "winter weight" oil if necessary
In some climates it is recommended
that a lower viscosity "winter weight"
oil be used during cold weather. See
chapter 8 for recommendations. If
you aren't sure what weight oil you
should use\b we recommend that you
consult with an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer.
Check spark plugs and ignition system
Inspect your spark plugs as
described in chapter 7 and replace
them if necessary. Also check all
ignition wiring and components to be
sure they are not cracked\b worn or
damaged in any way.
NOTICE

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Page 398 of 400

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To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality.
The correct lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
LubricantVolumeClassification
Engine oil *
\f*2 *5
(drain and refill) Petrol engine \f.2 L
3.6
l
ACEA A5/B5*
3
Petrol engine \f.4 L 3.5
l
ACEA A5/B5*3
Diesel engine5.3 lACEA B4*4
Manual transaxle fluid Petrol engine \f.2 L
\f.5 ~ \f.6
l
API Service GL\b4, SAE 70W
(HYUNDAI genuine transaxle fluid)
Diesel engine \f.7 ~ \f.8
l
Continuously variable
transaxle fluid Petrol engine \f.2 L
6.0
l
SP\bCVT\f
Automatic transaxle fluid Petrol engine \f.4 L 6.8
l
DIAMOND ATF SP\bIII, SK ATF SP\bIII
Coolant Petrol engine
4.3
l MIXTURE, Antifreeze with water
(Ethylene glycol base coolant for aluminum radiator)
Diesel engine
6.4
l
Brake/Clutch fluid 0.7~0.8
l
FMVSS\f\f6 DOT\b3 or DOT\b4
Fuel 40
l
\b
*\f : Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
*2: Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing
the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s
time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
*3 : If the recommended engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API SL/ / ILSAC GF\b3 or ACEA A3.
*4 : If the recommended engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use engine oil above API CH\b4.
*5: We recommend that you use the engine oils approved by HYUNDAI Motor India Ltd. We recommend that you consult an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer for details
.

Page 399 of 400

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Recommended SAE viscosity
numberEngine oil viscosity (thickness) has
an effect on fuel economy and cold
weather operating (engine start and
engine oil flowability). Lower viscosi\b
ty engine oils can provide better fuel
economy and cold weather perform\b
ance, however, higher viscosity
engine oils are required for satisfac\b
tory lubrication in hot weather. Using oils of any viscosity other than
those recommended could result in
engine damage.
When choosing an oil, consider the
range of temperature your vehicle
will be operated in before the next oil
change. Proceed to select the rec\b
ommended oil viscosity from the
chart.
Always be sure to clean the area
around any filler plug, drain plug,
or dipstick before checking or
draining any lubricant. This is
especially important in dusty or
sandy areas and when the vehicle
is used on unpaved roads.
Cleaning the plug and dipstick
areas will prevent dirt and grit from
entering the engine and other
mechanisms that could be dam\b
aged.
CAUTION
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
°C
(°F)\b 3 0 \b 2 0 \b \f 0 0 \f 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 \b \f 0 0 2 0 4 0 6 0 8 0 \f 0 0 \f 2 0
Diesel
Engine Oil
5W\b30
\f5W\b40
\f0W\b30
0W\b30
Petrol
Engine Oil *\f
20W\b50
\f0W\b30
\f5W\b40
OW\b30, 5W\b30, 5W\b40
*\f : For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE 5W\b30 (ACEA A5/B5). However, if the engine oil is not available in your coun\btry, select the proper engine oil using the engine oil viscosity chart.