Hyundai Kona EV 2019 Owner's Manual

7
Maintenance
7
Maintenance
EV Drive Motor Compartment ..............................7-3
Maintenance Services ...........................................7-4
Owner's Responsibility .....................................................7-4
Owner Maintenance Precautions..................................7-4
Owner Maintenance ..............................................7-5
Owner Maintenance Schedule .......................................7-5
Scheduled Maintenance Services........................7-7
Normal Maintenance Schedule ......................................7-8
Maintenance Under Severe Usage Conditions ........7-10
Severe Driving Conditions .............................................7-10
Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Items ..7-11
Coolant.................................................................\
..7-12
Checking the Coolant Level ..........................................7-12
Changing Coolant ............................................................7-14
Brake Fluid ............................................................7-15
Checking the Brake Fluid Level ...................................7-15
Washer Fluid .........................................................7-16
Checking the Washer Fluid Level................................7-16
Climate Control Air Filter ....................................7-17
Filter Inspection ...............................................................7-17
Wiper Blades.........................................................7-19
Blade Inspection ..............................................................7-19
Blade Replacement .........................................................7-19
12V Auxiliary Battery ..........................................7-23
For Best Battery Service ..............................................7-24
Battery Recharging ........................................................7-24
Reset Features.................................................................7-25
Tires and Wheels .................................................7-26
Tire Care ........................................................................\
....7-26
Recommended Cold Tire Inflation Pressures ...........7-27
Check Tire Inflation Pressure ......................................7-28
Tire Rotation...................................................................\
..7-29
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance ............................7-30
Tire Replacement ............................................................7-30
Wheel Replacement ........................................................7-31
Tire Traction .....................................................................7-3\
1
Tire Maintenance ............................................................7-31
Tire Sidewall Labeling ....................................................7-31
Tire Terminology and Definitions................................7-35
All Season Tires ...............................................................7-39
Summer Tires ...................................................................7-39
Snow Tires ........................................................................\
7-39
Radial-Ply Tires ...............................................................7-39
7

7
Fuses ......................................................................7-\
41
Instrument Panel Fuse Replacement..........................7-42
Motor Compartment Panel Fuse Replacement ........7-43
Fuse/Relay Panel Description ......................................7-45
Light Bulbs ............................................................7-55
Headlamp, Daytime Running Light (DRL),
Cornering Lamp, Parking Lamp, Turn Signal Lamp
and Side Marker ..............................................................7-56
Side Repeater Lamp Replacement ..............................7-61
Rear Combination Light Bulb Replacement .............7-61
High Mounted Stop Lamp Bulb Replacement ..........7-62
License Plate Light Bulb Replacement ......................7-62
Interior Light Bulb Replacement .................................7-63
Appearance Care..................................................7-65
Exterior Care ....................................................................7-65\
Interior Care .....................................................................7-7\
0
California Perchlorate Notice.............................7-73

7-3
7
Maintenance
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1. Coolant reservoir
2. Brake fluid reservoir
3. Fuse box
4. Auxiliary battery (12 volt)
5. Coolant reservoir cap
6. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
OOSEV078001
The actual motor compartment in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.

7-4
Maintenance
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You should exercise care to prevent
damage to your vehicle or possible
injury to yourself whenever perform-
ing any maintenance or inspection
procedures.
We recommend you have your vehi-
cle maintained and repaired by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer. An
authorized HYUNDAI dealer meets
HYUNDAI's high service quality
standards and receives technical
support from HYUNDAI in order to
provide you with a high level of serv-
ice satisfaction.
Owner's Responsibility
Maintenance service and record
retention are the owner's responsibil-
ity.
You should retain documents that
show proper maintenance has been
performed on your vehicle in accor-
dance with the scheduled mainte-
nance service charts shown on the
following pages. You need this infor-
mation to establish your compliance
with the servicing and maintenance
requirements of your vehicle war-
ranties. Detailed warranty information is pro-
vided in your Owner's Handbook &
Warranty Information booklet.
Repairs and adjustments required as
a result of improper maintenance or
a lack of required maintenance are
not covered.
Owner Maintenance
Precautions
Inadequate, incomplete or insuffi-
cient servicing may result in opera-
tional problems with your vehicle that
could lead to vehicle damage, an
accident, or personal injury. This
chapter provides instructions only for
the maintenance items that are easy
to perform. Several procedures can
be done only by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer with special tools.
Your vehicle should not be modified
in any way. Such modifications may
adversely affect the performance,
safety or durability of your vehicle
and may, in addition, violate condi-
tions of the limited warranties cover-
ing the vehicle.
Certain modifications may also be in
violation of regulations established by
the U.S. Department of Transportation
and other federal or state agencies.
Improper owner maintenance dur-
ing the warranty period may affect
warranty coverage. For details,
read the separate Owner's
Handbook & Warranty Information
booklet provided with the vehicle.
If you're unsure about any service
or maintenance procedure, have it
done by an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer.
NOTICE

7-5
7
Maintenance
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The following lists are vehicle checks
and inspections that should be per-
formed by the owner or an author-
ized HYUNDAI dealer at the frequen-
cies indicated to help ensure safe,
dependable operation of your vehi-
cle.
Any adverse conditions should be
brought to the attention of your deal-
er as soon as possible.
These Owner Maintenance vehicle
checks are generally not covered by
warranties and you may be charged
for labor, parts and lubricants used.Owner Maintenance Schedule
When you stop for charging:
• Check coolant level in the coolant
reservoir.
Check the windshield washer fluid level.
Check for low or under-inflated tires.
Performing maintenance work
on a vehicle can be dangerous.
If you lack sufficient knowledge
and experience or the proper
tools and equipment to do the
work, have it done by an author-
ized HYUNDAI dealer.
ALWAYS follow these precau-
tions for performing mainte-
nance work:
•Park your vehicle on level
ground, shift to the P (Park)
position, apply the parking
brake, and place the POWER
button in the OFF position.
Block the tires (front and
back) to prevent the vehicle
from moving.
Remove loose clothing or jew-
elry that can become entan-
gled in moving parts.
Keep flames, sparks, or smok-
ing materials away from the
battery and related compo-
nents.
WARNING
Be careful when checking your
coolant level when the parts in
the motor compartment are hot.
This may result in coolant being
blown out of the opening and
cause serious burns and other
injuries.
WARNING

7-6
Maintenance
While operating your vehicle:
Check for vibrations in the steeringwheel. Notice if there is any
increased steering effort or loose-
ness in the steering wheel, or
change in its straight-ahead posi-
tion.
Notice if your vehicle constantly turns slightly or "pulls" to one side
when traveling on smooth, level
road.
When decelerating with your vehi- cle, listen and check for unusual
sounds, pulling to one side,
increased brake pedal travel or
"hard-to-push" brake pedal.
After driving your vehicle on aregular basis check the follow-ing:
Verify that the electronic parking
brake is engaging properly.
After you exit the vehicle check for any signs of fluid leaks under your
vehicle (note that water dripping
from the air conditioning system is
normal).
At least monthly:
Check coolant level in the coolantreservoir.
Check the operation of all exterior lights, including the brake lights,
turn signals and hazard warning
flashers.
Check the inflation pressures of all four tires and check to see the tire
tread condition and if there are any
signs of abnormal wear or dam-
age.
Check for loose wheel lug nuts.
At least twice a year:
Check radiator, heater and air con- ditioning hoses for leaks or dam-
age.
Check windshield washer spray and wiper operation. Clean wiper
blades with clean cloth dampened
with washer fluid.
Check headlamp alignment.
Check the seat belts for wear and function.
At least once a year:
Clean body and door drain holes.
Lubricate door hinges and hoodhinges.
Lubricate door and hood locks and latches.
Lubricate door rubber weather strips.
Lubricate door checker.
Check the air conditioning system.
Inspect and lubricate reduction gear linkage and controls.
Clean the battery and terminals.
Check the brake fluid level.

7-7
7
Maintenance
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Follow Normal Maintenance Schedule if the vehicle is usually operated where none of the following conditions apply.
If any of the following conditions apply, you must follow the Maintenance Under Severe Usage Conditions.
Repeated short distance driving.
Driving in dusty conditions or sandy areas.
Extensive use of brakes.
Driving in areas where salt or other corrosive materials are used.
Driving on rough or muddy roads.
Driving in mountainous areas.
Extended periods of low speed operation.
Driving for a prolonged period in cold temperatures and/or extremely humid climates.
More than 50% driving in heavy city traffic during hot weather above 90°F (32°C).
For additional information or assistance see your authorized HYUNDAI dealer.

7-8
Maintenance
Normal Maintenance Schedule
Months4812162024283236404448525660646872768084889296
Miles×1,0005101520253035404550556065707580859095100105110115120
Km×1,00081624324048566472808896104112120128136144152160168176184192
Cooling systemIIIIIIII
Rotate Tires
(Includes Tire Pressure and
Tread Wear Inspection)
IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Replace Climate Control Air
Filter (For Evaporator and
Blower Unit)
RRRRRRRR
Coolant *1*2First, replace at 120,000 miles or 96 months:
Thereafter, replace every 30,000 miles or 24 months
12V auxiliary battery conditionIIIIIIII
Brake lines, hoses, and con-
nectionsIIIIIIII
Disc brakes and padsIIIIIIII
Maintenance Intervals
Maintenance
Item
I : Inspect (Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean, or replace)
R : Replace or change.
*
1: When adding coolant, use only deionized water or soft water for your vehicle and never mix hard water in the coolant filled at the factory. An improper coolant mixture can result in serious malfunction or vehicle damage.
*
2: For your convenience, it can be replaced prior to it's interval when you do maintenance of other items.

7-9
7
Maintenance
Normal Maintenance Schedule (Cont.)
I : Inspect (Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean, or replace)
R : Replace or change.
Months4812162024283236404448525660646872768084889296
Miles×1,0005101520253035404550556065707580859095100105110115120
Km×1,00081624324048566472808896104112120128136144152160168176184192
Steering gear rack,
linkage, and bootsIIIIIIII
Drive shafts and bootsIIIIIIII
Air conditioning
compressor, air conditioner
refrigerant and performance
IIIIIIII
Reduction gear fluidIII
Brake pedalIIIIIIII
Brake fluidIIIIIIII
Maintenance Intervals
Maintenance
Item

7-10
Maintenance
Maintenance Under Severe Usage Conditions
The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars normally used under severe driving conditions. Refer
to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals.
R : Replace I : Inspect and, after inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if neces\
sary
Severe Driving Conditions
A - Repeatedly driving short distances of less than 5 miles (8 km) in normal temperature or less than 10 miles (16 km)
in freezing temperature
B - Extensive low speed driving for long distances
C - Driving on rough, dusty, muddy, unpaved, graveled or salt- spread roads
D - Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials or in very cold weather E - Driving in sandy areas
F - Driving in heavy traffic area over 90°F (32°C)
G- Driving on uphill, downhill, or mountain road
H - Towing a Trailer, or using a camper, or roof rack
I - Driving as a patrol car, taxi, other commercial use or vehicle
towing
J - Driving over 106 mph (170 km/h)
K - Frequently driving in stop-and-go conditions
MAINTENANCE ITEMMAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVALSDRIVING
CONDITION
Reduction gear fluid REvery 75,000 miles (120,000 km) C, E, F, G, I
Brake / pads, calipersIMore frequentlyC, D, G, H
Steering gear box, linkage & boots /
lower arm ball joint, upper arm ball jointIMore frequentlyC, D, E, F, G, H, I
Drive shafts and bootsIMore frequentlyC, D, E, F, G, H, I
Climate control air filter
(for evaporator and blower unit)RMore frequentlyC, E