Cool HYUNDAI VELOSTER 2019 Service Manual

7-39
7
Maintenance
Check Tire Inflation Pressure
Check your tires, including the spare
tire, once a month or more.
How to check
Use a good quality tire pressure
gauge to check tire pressure. You
can not tell if your tires are properly
inflated simply by looking at them.
Radial tires may look properly inflat-
ed when they are under-inflated.
Remove the valve cap from the tire
valve stem. Press the tire gauge firm-
ly onto the valve to get a pressure
measurement. If the cold tire inflation
pressure matches the recommended
pressure on the tire label located on
the driver's side center pillar or in this
manual. No further adjustment is
necessary. If the pressure is low, add
air until you reach the recommended
pressure. Make sure to put the valve
caps back on the valve stems.
Without the valve cap, dirt or mois-
ture could get into the valve core and
cause air leakage. If a valve cap is
missing, install a new one as soon as
possible.If you overfill the tire, release air by
pushing on the metal stem in the
center of the tire valve. Recheck the
tire pressure with the tire gauge. Be
sure to put the valve caps back on
the valve stems. Without the valve
cap, dirt or moisture could get into
the valve core and cause air leakage.
If a valve cap is missing, install a new
one as soon as possible.
A cold tire means the vehicle has
been sitting for 3 hours and driven for
less than 1 mile (1.6 km) in that 3
hour period.
Allow the tire to cool before measur-
ing the inflation pressure. Always be
sure the tire is cold before inflating to
the recommended pressure.
Tire Rotation
To equalize tread wear, HYUNDAI
recommends that the tires be rotated
according to the maintenance sched-
ule or sooner if irregular wear devel-
ops.
During rotation, check the tires for
correct balance.
When rotating tires, check for uneven
wear and damage. Abnormal wear is
usually caused by incorrect tire pres-
sure, improper wheel alignment, out-
of-balance wheels, severe braking or
severe cornering. Look for bumps or
bulges in the tread or side of the tire.
Replace the tire if you find any of
these conditions. Replace the tire if
fabric or cord is visible. After rotation,
be sure to bring the front and rear tire
pressures to specification and check
lug nut tightness (proper torque is
79~94 lbf·ft [11~13 kgf·m]).

7-47
7
Maintenance
Bead
The tire bead contains steel wires
wrapped by steel cords that hold the
tire onto the rim.
Bias Ply Tire
A pneumatic tire in which the plies
are laid at alternate angles less than
90 degrees to the centerline of the
tread.
Cold Tire Pressure
The amount of air pressure in a tire,
measured in pounds per square inch
(psi) or kilopascals (kPa) before a tire
has built up heat from driving.
Curb Weight
This means the weight of a motor
vehicle with standard and optional
equipment including the maximum
capacity of fuel, oil and coolant, but
without passengers and cargo.
DOT Markings
A code molded into the sidewall of a
tire signifying that the tire is in com-
pliance with the U.S. Department of
Transportation motor vehicle safety
standards. The DOT code includes
the Tire Identification Number (TIN),
an alphanumeric designator which
can also identify the tire manufactur-
er, production plant, brand and date
of production.
GVWR
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
GAWR FRT
Gross Axle Weight Rating for the
Front Axle.
GAWR RR
Gross Axle Weight Rating for the
Rear axle.
Intended Outboard Sidewall
The side of an asymmetrical tire, that
must always face outward when
mounted on a vehicle.
Kilopascal (kPa)
The metric unit for air pressure.
Light truck(LT) tire
A tire designated by its manufacturer
as primarily intended for use on light-
weight trucks or multipurpose pas-
senger vehicles.
Load ratings
The maximum load that a tire is rated
to carry for a given inflation pressure.
Load Index
An assigned number ranging from 1
to 279 that corresponds to the load
carrying capacity of a tire.
Maximum Inflation Pressure
The maximum air pressure to which
a cold tire may be inflated. The max-
imum air pressure is molded onto the
sidewall.

7-62
Maintenance
Engine compartment fuse panel
Fuse NameFuse RatingProtected Component
ALT150AAlternator, E/R Junction Block (Fuse - MDPS, B/ALARM HORN, ABS1, ABS2)
MDPS80AMDPS Unit
B+560APCB Block ((Fuse - ECU4, ECU3, HORN, A/CON COMP (G4NH)), Engine Control Rel\
ay)
B+260AIGPM ((Fuse - S/HEATER), IPS0, IPS1, IPS2)
B+360AIGPM (IPS3, IPS4, IPS5, IPS6)
B+450AIGPM (Fuse - P/WINDOW LH/RH, TAILGATE OPEN, SUNROOF1/2, AMP, P/SEAT(DRV))
COOLINGFAN160AE/R Junction Block (C/Fan2 Hi Relay) (G4FJ)
REAR
HEATED40AE/R Junction Block (Rear Heated Relay)
BLOWER40AE/R Junction Block (Blower Relay)
IG140AW/O Smark Key : Ignition Switch
With Smark Key : E/R Junction Block (PDM #2 Relay (ACC), PDM #3 Relay (IG1))
IG240AW/O Smark Key : E/R Junction Block (START #1 Relay), Ignition Switch
With Smark Key : E/R Junction Block (START #1 Relay, PDM #4 Relay (IG2))
[G4FJ] : 1.6 T-GDI
[G4NH] : 2.0 MPI

7-63
7
Maintenance
Engine compartment fuse panel
Fuse NameFuse RatingProtected Component
FUEL PUMP20AE/R Junction Block (Fuel Pump Relay)
VACUUMPUMP120AVacuum Pump
TCU115ATCM
COOLING FAN240AE/R Junction Block (C/Fan1 Low Relay, C/Fan2 Hi Relay) (G4NH)
B+140AIGPM ((Fuse - BRAKE SWITCH, PDM1, PDM3, MODULE1, DOOR LOCK), Leak Cur\
rent Autocut Device)
DCT140ATCM
DCT240ATCM
B/ALARMHORN15AE/R Junction Block (B/ALARM Horn Relay)
ABS140AESC Module, ABS Control Module, Multipurpose Check Connector
ABS230AESC Module, ABS Control Module
[G4FJ] : 1.6 T-GDI
[G4NH] : 2.0 MPI

7-68
Maintenance
Headlamp, Position lamp,
Daytime Running Light, Turn
signal lamp and Side marker
Type A
(1) Headlamp (High)
(2) Headlamp (Low)
(3) Turn signal lamp
(4) Position lamp & Daytime running light (DRL)
(5) Side marker Always handle them carefully, and
avoid scratches and abrasions. If
the bulbs are lit, avoid contact with
liquids.
Never touch the glass with bare hands. Residual oil may cause the
bulb to overheat and burst when lit.
A bulb should be operated only when installed in a headlamp.
If a bulb becomes damaged or cracked, replace it immediately
and carefully dispose of it.
Handle halogen bulbs with
care. Halogen bulbs contain
pressurized gas that will pro-
duce flying pieces of glass that
could cause injuries if broken.
Wear eye protection when
changing a bulb. Allow the
bulb to cool down before han-
dling it.
WARNING
OLMB073042L
OJS078057N

7-71
7
Maintenance
Always handle them carefully, andavoid scratches and abrasions. If
the bulbs are lit, avoid contact with
liquids.
Never touch the glass with bare hands. Residual oil may cause the
bulb to overheat and burst when lit.
A bulb should be operated only when installed in a headlamp.
If a bulb becomes damaged or cracked, replace it immediately
and carefully dispose of it.
Headlamp (Low beam), side mark-
er, position lamp and daytime run-
ning light
Your vehicle is equipped with LED
lamps. LED lamps do not have
replaceable bulbs. If the LED lamp
does not operate, have the vehicle
checked by an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer.
Headlamp (High beam)
1. Open the hood.
2. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
3. Remove the headlamp bulb cover by turning it counterclockwise.
4. Disconnect the headlamp bulb socket-connector.
5. Remove the bulb from the head- lamp assembly.
6. Install a new headlamp bulb and snap the headlamp bulb retaining
wire into position by aligning the
wire with the groove on the bulb.
7. Connect the headlamp bulb sock- et-connector.
OJS078029
Handle halogen bulbs with
care. Halogen bulbs contain
pressurized gas that will pro-
duce flying pieces of glass that
could cause injuries if broken.
Wear eye protection when
changing a bulb. Allow the
bulb to cool down before han-
dling it.
WARNING
OLMB073042L

7-81
7
Maintenance
Underbody maintenance
Corrosive materials used for ice and
snow removal and dust control may
collect on the underbody. If these
materials are not removed, acceler-
ated rusting can occur on underbody
parts such as the fuel lines, frame,
floor pan and exhaust system, even
though they have been treated with
rust protection.
Thoroughly flush the vehicle under-
body and wheel openings with luke-
warm or cold water once a month,
after off-road driving and at the end
of each winter. Pay special attention
to these areas because it is difficult
to see all the mud and dirt. It will do
more harm than good to wet down
the road grime without removing it.
The lower edges of doors, rocker
panels, and frame members have
drain holes that should not be
allowed to clog with dirt; trapped
water in these areas can cause rust-
ing.
Aluminum wheel maintenance
The aluminum wheels are coated
with a clear protective finish.
Do not use abrasive cleaner, pol-ishing compound, solvent, or
wire brushes on aluminum
wheels.
Clean the wheel when it has cooled.
Use only a mild soap or neutral detergent, and rinse thoroughly
with water. Also, clean the
wheels after driving on salted
roads.
Do not wash the wheels with high-speed car wash brushes.
Do not use any cleaners con- taining acid or alkaline deter-
gents.
NOTICE
After washing the vehicle, test
the brakes while driving slowly
to see if they have been affected
by water. If braking performance
is impaired, dry the brakes by
applying them lightly while
maintaining a slow forward
speed.
WARNING

7-87
7
Maintenance
Canister
Fuel vapors generated inside the fuel
tank are absorbed and stored in the
onboard canister. When the engine is
running, the fuel vapors absorbed in
the canister are drawn into the surge
tank through the purge control sole-
noid valve.
Purge Control Solenoid Valve(PCSV)
The purge control solenoid valve is
controlled by the Engine Control
Module (ECM); when the engine
coolant temperature is low during
idling, the PCSV closes so that evap-
orated fuel is not taken into the
engine. After the engine warms-up
during ordinary driving, the PCSV
opens to introduce evaporated fuel to
the engine.
3. Exhaust Emission Control System
The Exhaust Emission Control
System is a highly effective system
which controls exhaust emissions
while maintaining good vehicle per-
formance.
When the engine starts or fails to
start, excessive attempts to restart
the engine may cause damage to the
emission system.
Engine exhaust (carbon monox-
ide) precautions
Carbon monoxide can be present
with other exhaust fumes. If you
smell exhaust fumes of any kind in
your vehicle, drive with all the win-
dows fully open. Have your vehicle
checked and repaired immediately.
Engine exhaust gases contain
carbon monoxide (CO). Though
colorless and odorless, it is
dangerous and could be lethal if
inhaled. Follow the instructions
on this page to avoid CO poi-
soning.
WARNING

8-8
Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
*1: Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
*2: Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel econ -
omy by reducing the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure
in everyday driving, but in a year's time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
*
3: If the API service SM engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL.
*4: If the ACEA A5 engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use ILSAC GF-3 (or above) or ACEA A3 (or above). Lubricant
Volume
Classification
Coolant Gamma 1.6 T-GDI
7.5 US qt. (7.1
l)Mixture of antifreeze and water
(Phosphate-based Ethylene glycol coolant for alu-
minum radiator)
Nu 2.0 MPI
6.8 US qt. (6.5
l)
Brake fluid
0.74~0.85 US qt. (0.7 ~ 0.8 l) FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel13.2 US gal. (50 l)Refer to "Fuel requirements" in the Foreword chapter.

I-5
Electric Power Steering (EPS) ........................................3-19
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) .................................5-45
Emergency towing ..........................................................6-29
Emission control system .................................................7-86Crankcase emission control system ...........................7-86
Evaporative emission control System ........................7-86
Exhaust emission control system ...............................7-87
Engine compartment..................................................1-6, 7-3
Engine compartment panel fuse replacement .................7-54
Engine coolant ................................................................7-23
Engine coolant temperature gauge .................................3-41
Engine number ................................................................8-11
Engine oil ........................................................................\
7-21
Engine specification..........................................................8-2
Engine Start/Stop button ...................................................5-9
Evaporative emission control System.............................7-86
Event Data Recorder (EDR) ...........................................F-10
Exhaust emission control system....................................7-87
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items.................7-18
Exterior care....................................................................7-78\
Front view ....................................................................1-2
Rear view......................................................................1-\
3 Flat tire ........................................................................\
....6-14
Changing compact spare tire ......................................6-14
Tire mobility kit........................................................\
..6-20
Floor mat anchor(s).......................................................3-127
Fluid Brake fluid ..................................................................7-27
Clutch fluid.................................................................7-27
Washer fluid ...............................................................7-28
Forward Collision-Avoidance Assist (FCA) system (Camera) ......................................................................5-\
63
Forward Collision-Avoidance Assist (FCA) system (Fusion sensor) ............................................................5-75
Front seat adjustment ........................................................2-5 Forward and rearward adjustment................................2-6
Seatback angle ..............................................................2-6
Reclining seatback........................................................2-6
Seat cushion height ......................................................2-7
Lumbar support ............................................................2-7
Front seat head restraints Adjusting the height up and down .............................2-12
Removal/Reinstallation ..............................................2-12
Fuel filler door ................................................................3-36
Fuel gauge .......................................................................3\
-42
Fuel requirements .............................................................F-7 Fuel additives ...............................................................F-8
I
Index
EF