sensor INFINITI FX35 2004 Service Manual

ATC-88
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
8. CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start the engine.
2. Check voltage of refrigerant pressure sensor. Refer to EC-125, "
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data
Monitor" (VQ35DE) or EC-775, "CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor" (VK45DE).
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1. Start the engine.
2. Check voltage between ECM harness connector F101 terminal
70 (L/R) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >>
WITH CONSULT-II
GO TO 9.

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
GO TO 10.
NG >> Refer to EC-609, "
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR" (VQ35DE) or EC-1287, "REFRIGER-
ANT PRESSURE SENSOR" (VK45DE).
9. CHECK BCM INPUT (FAN ON) SIGNAL
Check FAN ON/OFF signal. Refer to AT C - 4 0 , "
CONSULT-II" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 10.
10. CHECK CIRCUIT CONTINUITY BETWEEN BCM AND UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect BCM connector and unified meter and A/C amp.
connector.
3. Check continuity between BCM harness connector M3 terminal
28 (BR/Y) and unified meter and A/C amp. harness connector
M57 terminal 57 (BR/Y).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
Te r m i n a l s
Condition Voltage (+)
(−)
ECM con-
nectorTerminal No.
(wire color)
F101 70 (L/R) Ground A/C switch: ON Approx. 1 - 4V
PBIB1188E
FAN SW ON :FAN ON SIG ON
FAN SW OFF :FAN ON SIG OFF
R J I A 1111 E
28 – 57 : Continuity should exist.
RJIA2009E

ATC-90
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
COMPONENT INSPECTION
Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
The refrigerant pressure sensor is attached to the condenser.
Make sure that the A/C refrigerant pressure and the sensor output
voltage are within the specified range as shown in the A/C operating
condition figure. Refer to EC-609, "
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE
SENSOR" (VQ35DE) or EC-1287, "REFRIGERANT PRESSURE
SENSOR" (VK45DE).
RJIA2011E
RJIA2954E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ATC-97
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
MA
B
AT C
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
High-pressure Side is Too Low and Low-pressure Side is Too High
Both High- and Low-pressure Sides are Too Low
Gauge indication Refrigerant cycle Probable cause Corrective action
High-pressure side is too low and
low-pressure side is too high.High- and low-pressure sides
become equal soon after com-
pressor operation stops.Compressor pressure opera-
tion is improper.
↓
Damaged inside compressor
packingsReplace compressor.
No temperature difference
between high- and low-pres-
sure sidesCompressor pressure opera-
tion is improper.
↓
Damaged inside compressor
packings.Replace compressor.
AC356A
Gauge indication Refrigerant cycle Probable cause Corrective action
Both high- and low-pressure sides
are too low.

There is a big temperature
difference between receiver
drier outlet and inlet. Outlet
temperature is extremely
low.

Liquid tank inlet and expan-
sion valve are frosted.Liquid tank inside is slightly
clogged.

Replace liquid tank.

Check lubricant for contami-
nation.

Temperature of expansion
valve inlet is extremely low
as compared with areas
near liquid tank.

Expansion valve inlet may
be frosted.

Temperature difference
occurs somewhere in high-
pressure side.High-pressure pipe located
between receiver drier and
expansion valve is clogged.

Check and repair malfunc-
tioning parts.

Check lubricant for contami-
nation.
Expansion valve and liquid
tank are warm or only cool
when touched.Low refrigerant charge
↓
Leaking fittings or componentsCheck refrigerant for leaks.
Refer to ATC-157, "
Checking
for Refrigerant Leaks" .
There is a big temperature dif-
ference between expansion
valve inlet and outlet while the
valve itself is frosted.Expansion valve closes a little
compared with the specifica-
tion.
↓
1. Improper expansion valve
adjustment
2. Malfunctioning expansion
valve
3. Outlet and inlet may be
clogged.

Remove foreign particles by
using compressed air.

Check lubricant for contami-
nation.
An area of the low-pressure
pipe is colder than areas near
the evaporator outlet.Low-pressure pipe is clogged
or crushed.

Check and repair malfunc-
tioning parts.

Check lubricant for contami-
nation.
Air flow volume is not enough
or is too low.Evaporator is frozen.

Check intake sensor circuit.
Refer to AT C - 11 3 , "
Intake
Sensor Circuit" .

Replace compressor.
AC353A

ATC-100
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Insufficient HeatingAJS00150
SYMPTOM: Insufficient heating
INSPECTION FLOW
*1ATC-61, "Operational Check".*2AT C - 7 3 , "Air Mix Door Motor Circuit".*3ATC-54, "FUNCTION CONFIRMA-
TION PROCEDURE", see No. 4 to
6.
*4ATC-54, "
FUNCTION CONFIRMA-
TION PROCEDURE", see No. 13.*5AT C - 6 6 , "
LAN System Circuit".*6ATC-79, "Blower Motor Circuit".
*7EC-185, "
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT
SENSOR" (VQ35DE) or EC-842,
"DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SEN-
SOR" (VK45DE).*8CO-11, "
Changing Engine Coolant"
(VQ35DE) or CO-36, "
Changing
Engine Coolant" (VK45DE).*9CO-15, "
Checking Radiator Cap"
(VQ35DE) or CO-41, "
Checking
Radiator Cap" (VK45DE).
RJIA2013E

ATC-102
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Self-diagnosisAJS00152
SYMPTOM: Self-diagnosis cannot be performed.
INSPECTION FLOW
*1 Compressor Clutch, ATC-143,
"REMOVAL" .*2 Compressor Clutch, ATC-145, "INSTALLATION" .*3AT C - 2 7 , "
Maintenance of Lubricant
Quantity in Compressor".
*4ATC-61, "
Operational Check".*5EM-15, "Checking Drive Belts"
(VQ35DE) or EM-169, "
Checking
Drive Belts" (VK45DE).
*1ATC-63, "
Power Supply and Ground
Circuit for Auto Amp.".*2ATC-104, "
Ambient Sensor Circuit".*3ATC-107, "In-vehicle Sensor Circuit".
*4ATC-110, "
Sunload Sensor Circuit".*5ATC-113, "Intake Sensor Circuit".*6AT C - 7 5 , "Air Mix Door Motor PBR
Circuit".
*7ATC-61, "
Operational Check".*8ATC-42, "SYMPTOM TABLE".
RJIA2014E

ATC-104
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Ambient Sensor CircuitAJS00154
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Ambient Sensor
The ambient sensor is attached on the hood lock stay. It detects
ambient temperature and converts it into a resistance value which is
then input into the unified meter and A/C amp.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE INPUT PROCESS
The unified meter and A/C amp. includes a processing circuit for the ambient sensor input. However, when the
temperature detected by the ambient sensor increases quickly, the processing circuit retards the unified meter
and A/C amp. function. It only allows the unified meter and A/C amp. to recognize an ambient temperature
increase of 0.33°C (0.6°F) per 100 seconds.
As an example, consider stopping for a few minutes after high speed driving. Although the actual ambient tem-
perature has not changed, the temperature detected by the ambient sensor will increase. This is because the
heat from the engine compartment can radiate to the front grille area, location of the ambient sensor.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR AMBIENT SENSOR
SYMPTOM: Ambient sensor circuit is open or shorted. (21 or − 21 is
indicated on unified meter and A/C amp. As a result of performing
Self-diagnosis STEP-2.)
1. CHECK VOLTAGE BETWEEN AMBIENT SENSOR AND GROUND
1. Disconnect ambient sensor connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between ambient sensor harness connector E34
terminal 1 (Y) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 4.
RJIA2016E
RJIA1461E
1 – Ground : Approx. 5V
RJIA2017E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ATC-105
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
MA
B
AT C
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
2. CHECK CIRCUIT CONTINUITY BETWEEN AMBIENT SENSOR AND UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect unified meter and A/C amp. connector.
3. Check continuity between ambient sensor harness connector
E34 terminal 2 (W) and unified meter and A/C amp. harness
connector M57 terminal 49 (W/G).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
3. CHECK AMBIENT SENSOR
Refer to ATC-106, "
Ambient Sensor" .
OK or NG
OK >> 1. Replace unified meter and A/C amp.
2. Go to self-diagnosis AT C - 5 4 , "
FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE" and perform self-
diagnosis STEP-2. Confirm that code No. 20 is displayed.
NG >> 1. Replace ambient sensor.
2. Go to self-diagnosis AT C - 5 4 , "
FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE" and perform self-
diagnosis STEP-2. Confirm that code No. 20 is displayed.
4. CHECK CIRCUIT CONTINUITY BETWEEN AMBIENT SENSOR AND UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect unified meter and A/C amp. connector.
3. Check continuity between ambient sensor harness connector
E34 terminal 1 (Y) and unified meter and A/C amp. harness con-
nector M57 terminal 39 (Y).
4. Check continuity between ambient sensor harness connector
E34 terminal 1 (Y) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> 1. Replace unified meter and A/C amp.
2. Go to self-diagnosis AT C - 5 4 , "
FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE" and perform self-
diagnosis STEP -2. Confirm that code No. 20 is displayed.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.2 – 49 : Continuity should exist.
RJIA2018E
1 – 39 : Continuity should exist.
1 – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
RJIA2019E

ATC-106
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
COMPONENT INSPECTION
Ambient Sensor
After disconnecting ambient sensor connector E34, measure resis-
tance between terminals 2 and 1 at sensor side, using the table
below.
If NG, replace ambient sensor.
Temperature °C (°F) Resistance kΩ
−15 (5) 12.73
−10 (14) 9.92
−5 (23) 7.80
0 (32) 6.19
5 (41) 4.95
10 (50) 3.99
15 (59) 3.24
20 (68) 2.65
25 (77) 2.19
30 (86) 1.81
35 (95) 1.51
40 (104) 1.27
45 (113) 1.07
RJIA2020E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ATC-107
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
MA
B
AT C
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
In-vehicle Sensor CircuitAJS00155
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
In-vehicle Sensor
The in-vehicle sensor is located on instrument driver lower panel. It
converts variations in temperature of compartment air drawn from
the aspirator into a resistance value. It is then input into the unified
meter and A/C amp.
Aspirator
The aspirator is located on driver′s side of heater & cooling unit. It
produces vacuum pressure due to air discharged from the heater &
cooling unit, continuously taking compartment air in the aspirator.
RJIA2021E
RJIA0921E
RJIA1804E

ATC-108
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR IN-VEHICLE SENSOR
SYMPTOM: In-vehicle sensor circuit is open or shorted. (22 or −22 is
indicated on unified meter and A/C amp. as a result of performing
Self-diagnosis STEP-2.)
1. CHECK VOLTAGE BETWEEN IN-VEHICLE SENSOR AND GROUND
1. Disconnect in-vehicle sensor connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between in-vehicle sensor harness connector
M46 terminal 1 (BR/W) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 4.
2. CHECK CIRCUIT CONTINUITY BETWEEN IN-VEHICLE SENSOR AND UNIFIED METER AND A/C
AMP.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect unified meter and A/C amp. connector.
3. Check continuity between in-vehicle sensor harness connector
M46 terminal 2 (W/G) and unified meter and A/C amp. harness
connector M57 terminal 49 (W/G).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
3. CHECK IN-VEHICLE SENSOR
Refer to ATC-109, "
In-vehicle Sensor" .
OK or NG
OK >> 1. Replace unified meter and A/C amp.
2. Go to self-diagnosis AT C - 5 4 , "
FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE" and perform self-
diagnosis STEP-2. Confirm that code No. 20 is displayed.
NG >> 1. Replace in-vehicle sensor.
2. Go to self-diagnosis AT C - 5 4 , "
FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE" and perform self-
diagnosis STEP-2. Confirm that code No. 20 is displayed.
RJIA1452E
1 – Ground : Approx. 5V
RJIA2022E
2 – 49 : Continuity should exist.
RJIA2023E