differential INFINITI FX35 2004 Workshop Manual

Page 4031 of 4449

RFD-4
PREPARATION
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
KV40104000 ( – )
a: 85 mm (3.35 in) dia.
b: 65 mm (2.56 in) dia.
Drive pinion flange wrenchRemoving and installing drive pinion lock
nut
ST36230000 (J25840-A)
Sliding hammer Removing side flange
KV40104100 ( – )
Axle stand Removing side flange (VQ35DE engine)
KV40101000 ( – )
Axle standRemoving side flange (VK45DE engine)
HT72400000 ( – )
Sliding hammerRemoving differential case assembly
ST3090S000 ( – )
1. ST30031000 (J22912-01) Puller
2. ST30901000 ( – ) Base
Equivalent tool (J26010-01)
a : 90 mm (3.54 in) dia.
b : 80 mm (3.15 in) dia.
c : 50 mm (1.97 in) dia.
d : 79 mm (3.11 in) dia.
e : 45 mm (1.77 in) dia.
f : 35 mm (1.38 in) dia.
Drive pinion rear inner race puller setRemoving and installing drive pinion rear
bearing inner race
ST30611000 (J25742–1)
DriftInstalling pinion rear bearing outer race
(Use with ST30613000) Tool number (Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
NT659
ZZA0803D
ZZA0804D
NT159
S-NT125
S-NT640
S-NT090

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PREPARATION
RFD-5
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RFD
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Commercial Service ToolsADS000JN
ST3127S000 (J25765-A)
1. GG91030000
Torque wrench (J25765)
2. HT62940000 ( – )
Socket adapter (1/2″)
3. HT62900000 ( – )
Socket adapter (3/8″)
Preload gaugeMeasuring pinion bearing preload and total
preload
ST33290001 (J34286)
Side bearing outer race pullerRemoving oil seal
Differential shim selection (J34309) Adjusting bearing preload gear height Tool number (Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
NT124
NT713
NT134
Tool name Description
Power toolLoosening bolts and nuts
PBIC0190E

Page 4033 of 4449

RFD-6
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartADS000JO
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: ApplicableReference page
Refer to RFD-18, "
INSPECTION
" .
Refer to RFD-24, "
TOOTH CONTACT
" .
Refer to RFD-18, "
INSPECTION
" .
Refer to RFD-13, "
Pre-Inspection
" .

Refer to MA-31, "
Checking Differential Gear Oil
" .
NVH in PR section.
NVH in FAX, RAX, FSU and RSU sections.
NVH in WT section.
NVH in WT section.
NVH in RAX section.
NVH in BR section.
NVH in PS section.
Possible cause and suspected parts
Rough gear tooth
Improper gear contact
Tooth surfaces worn
Incorrect backlash
Companion flange excessive runout
Improper gear oil
Propeller shaft
Axle and suspension
Tires
Road wheel
Drive shaft
Brakes
Steering
Symptom Differential Noise×××××××××××××

Page 4038 of 4449

REAR FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
RFD-11
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RFD
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
REAR FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLYPFP:38300
Removal and InstallationADS000JR
REMOVAL
1. Remove exhaust center tube. Refer to EX-3, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .
2. Remove rear propeller shaft from the final drive. Refer to PR-8, "
REMOVAL" .
3. Remove rear drive shaft from final drive, then suspend it by wire
etc.
4. Remove breather hose from the final drive.
5. Remove ABS rear wheel sensor. Refer to BRC-57, "
WHEEL
SENSORS" .
6. Set transmission jack to rear final drive assembly, and then
remove mounting bolts are nut connecting to the suspension
member.
CAUTION:
Do not place a transmission jack on the rear cover (alumi-
num case).
7. Remove the rear final drive assembly.
INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
After installation, check the final drive oil level. Refer to MA-31, "
Checking Differential Gear Oil" .
PDIA0886E
1. Rear final drive assembly 2. Rear propeller shaft 3. Washer
4. Lower stopper 5. Upper stopper 6. Drive shaft
SDIA1094E

Page 4040 of 4449

REAR FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
RFD-13
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RFD
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Pre-InspectionADS000JT
Before disassembling final drive, drain off oil from the gear and remove the rear cover. Then, perform the fol-
lowing inspection.
TOTAL PRELOAD
1. Turn drive pinion in both directions several times to set bearing
rollers.
2. Check total preload with tool.
DRIVE GEAR TO DRIVE PINION BACKLASH
Check drive gear to drive pinion backlash with a dial indicator at sev-
eral points.
DRIVE GEAR RUNOUT
Check runout of drive gear with a dial indicator.
1. Drive pinion lock nut 2. Companion flange (Rebro joint type) 3. Front oil seal
4. Pinion front bearing 5. Pinion bearing adjusting spacer
(Collapsible spacer)6. Pinion rear bearing
7. Pinion height adjusting washer 8. Drive pinion 9. Side oil seal
10. Drive gear 11. Pinion mate shaft 12. Look pin
13. Pinion mate gear 14. Pinion mate thrust washer 15. Side gear
16. Side gear thrust washer 17. Differential case 18. Side bearing
19. Side bearing adjusting washer 20. Bearing cap 21. Rear cover
22. Filler plug 23. Drain plug 24. Gear carrier
25. Circlip 26. Gasket
Tool number : ST3127S000 (J25765-A)
Total preload
(With oil seal): 2.84 - 3.75 N·m
(0.29 - 0.38 kg-m, 26 - 33 in-lb)
SDIA1007E
Drive gear to drive pinion backlash
: 0.10 - 0.15 mm (0.0039 - 0.0059 in)
SPD513
Drive gear runout limit : 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) or less
SPD886

Page 4041 of 4449

RFD-14
REAR FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
COMPANION FLANGE RUNOUT
1. Fit a dial gauge onto the companion flange face (inner side of
the propeller shaft mounting bolt holes).
2. Rotate the companion flange to check for runout.
3. Fit a test indicator to the inner side of the companion flange
(socket diameter).
4. Rotate the companion flange to check for runout.
5. If the runout value is outside the repair limit, follow the procedure
below to adjust.
a. Check for runout while changing the phase between companion flange and drive pinion gear by 90° step,
and search for the point where the runout is the minimum.
b. If the runout value is still outside of the limit after the phase has been changed, replace the companion
flange.
c. If the runout value still outside of the limit after the companion flange has been replaced, check pinion
bearing and drive pinion assembly.
TOOTH CONTACT
Check tooth contact. Refer to RFD-24, "TOOTH CONTACT" .
Disassembly and AssemblyADS000JU
REMOVAL OF DIFFERENTIAL CASE ASSEMBLY
1. Using two 45 mm (1.77 in) spacers, mount carrier on tool.
2. For proper reinstallation, paint matching marks on one side of
the bearing cap.
Bearing caps are line-board during manufacture. Replace them
in their proper positions.Runout limit : 0.13 mm (0.0051 in)
Runout limit : 0.13 mm (0.0051 in)
SDIA0569E
Tool number : KV38100800 (J25604 - 01)
SDIA1008E
SPD889

Page 4042 of 4449

REAR FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
RFD-15
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RFD
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
3. Remove bearing caps.
4. Lift differential case assembly out with tool.
Keep the side bearing outer races together with inner race.
Do not mix them up.
Also, keep side bearing adjusting washers together with bear-
ings.
REMOVAL OF DRIVE PINION ASSEMBLY
1. Put matching marks on companion flange and drive pinion with
paint.
2. Loosen drive pinion nut with tool.
S-PD343
Tool number : HT72400000 ( – )
S-PD344
SPD919
Tool number : KV40104000 ( – )
SDIA1033E

Page 4044 of 4449

REAR FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
RFD-17
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RFD
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
DISASSEMBLY OF DIFFERENTIAL CASE ASSEMBLY
1. Remove side bearing inner race.
To prevent damage to bearing, engage puller jaws in groove.
CAUTION:
To prevent damage to the side bearing and drive gear,
place copper plates between these parts and vise.
It is not necessary to remove side bearing except it is
replaced.
Be careful not to confuse left-hand and right-hand parts.
Keep bearing and bearing race for each side together.
2. Loosen drive gear mounting bolts in a crisscross fashion.
3. Tap drive gear off the differential case with a soft hammer.
Tap evenly all around to keep drive gear from binding.Tool number
A : ST3305S001 ( – )
B : ST33061000 (J8107 - 2)
SPD920
SPD022
SDIA0246J

Page 4045 of 4449

RFD-18
REAR FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
4. Drive out pinion mate shaft lock pin with punch from drive gear
side.
5. Remove the pinion mate shaft.
6. Turn the pinion mate gear, then remove the pinion mate gear,
pinion mate thrust washer, side gear and side gear thrust
washer from the differential case.
7. Check mating surfaces of differential case, side gears, pinion
mate gears, pinion mate shaft and thrust washers.
INSPECTION
Clean up the disassembled parts. Then, inspect if the parts are wear or damaged. If so, follow the mea-
sures below.
SPD025
SDIA0031J
SDIA0032J
SDIA0187J
Content Measures
Drive gear and drive pinion
If the gear teeth do not mesh or line-up correctly, determine the cause and adjust, repair, or
replace as necessary.
if the gear are worn, cracked, damaged, pitted or chipped (by friction) noticeably, replace with a
new gears.
Bearing
If found any chipped (by friction), pitted, worn, rusted, scratched mark, or unusual noise from the
bearing, replace with a new bearing assembly (as a new set).

Page 4046 of 4449

REAR FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
RFD-19
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RFD
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
ADJUSTMENT OF DIFFERENTIAL CASE
Thrust Washer Selection
1. Apply gear oil to contact surfaces of each gear, thrust washers
and differential case.
2. Install the removed thrust washer or same thickness washer to
side gear.
3. Install the side gears, thrust washers, pinion mate gears, thrust
washers into differential case.
CAUTION:
Install the circlip equipped side gear to the side retainer
side.
4. Fit pinion mate shaft to differential case so that it meets lock pin
holes.
Side gear thrust washer and
pinion mate thrust washerReplace with a new one if found any cracks or damage on the surface of the tooth.
Replace with a new one if found any worn or chipped mark on the contact sides of the thrust
washer.
Side gear and pinion mate
thrust washer
Replace with a new one if found that it is chipped (by friction), damaged, or unusual worn.
Oil seal
Oil seals must be replaced with a new one whenever disassembled.
Differential case
Replace with a new one if found any wear or cracks on the contact sides of the differential case.
Companion flange
Replace with a new one if found any chipped marks (about 0.10mm, 0.0039in) or other damage
on the contact sides of the lips of the companion flange. Content Measures
SDIA0193J
SPD552
SDIA0195J

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