engine spec INFINITI FX35 2004 Service Manual

EM-98
[VQ35DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
CYLINDER HEADPFP:11041
On-Vehicle ServiceABS004X7
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE
1. Warm up engine thoroughly. Then, stop it.
2. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-51, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
3. Disconnect fuel pump fuse to avoid fuel injection during mea-
surement.
4. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-19, "
INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" .
5. Remove ignition coil and spark plug from each cylinder. Refer to EM-42, "
IGNITION COIL" and EM-43,
"SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE)" .
6. Connect engine tachometer (not required in use of CONSULT-ll).
7. Install compression gauge with compression gauge adapter
(commercial service tool) onto spark plug hole.

Use compression gauge adapter whose picking up end
inserted to spark plug hole is smaller than 20 mm (0.79 in) in
diameter. Otherwise, it may be caught by cylinder head during
removal.
8. With accelerator pedal fully depressed, turn ignition switch to
“START” for cranking. When gauge pointer stabilizes, read the
compression pressure and engine rpm. Perform these steps to
check each cylinder.
Compression pressure:
Unit: kPa (kg/cm2 , psi) /rpm
CAUTION:
Always use a fully changed battery to obtain specified engine speed.

If engine speed is out of specified range, check battery liquid for proper gravity. Check engine speed
again with normal battery gravity.
SBIA0466E
PBIC0900E
SBIA0533E
Standard Minimum Deference limit between cylinders
1,275 (13.0, 185) / 300 981 (10.0, 142) / 300 98 (1.0, 14) / 300

CYLINDER HEAD
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45

If compression pressure is below minimum value, check valve clearances and parts associated with
combustion chamber (valve, valve seat, piston, piston ring, cylinder bore, cylinder head, cylinder head
gasket). After the checking, measure compression pressure again.

If some cylinders have low compression pressure, pour small amount of engine oil into spark plug hole
of cylinder to re-check it for compression.
–If the added engine oil improves the compression, piston rings may be worn out or damaged. Check
piston rings and replace if necessary.
–If the compression pressure remains at low level despite the addition of engine oil, valves may be mal-
functioning. Check valves for damage. Replace valve or valve seat accordingly.

If two adjacent cylinders have respectively low compression pressure and their compression remains
low even after the addition of engine oil, gaskets are leaking. In such a case, replace cylinder head gas-
kets.
9. After inspection is completed, install removed parts.
10. Start engine, and confirm that engine runs smoothly.
11. Perform trouble diagnosis. If DTC appears, erase it. Refer toEC-77, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .
Removal and InstallationABS004X8
REMOVAL
1. Remove camshaft. Refer to EM-82, "CAMSHAFT" .
NOTE:
It is also possible to perform the following steps 2 and 3 just before removing camshaft.
2. Temporarily fit front suspension member to support engine.
CAUTION:
Temporary fitting means the status that engine is adequately stable though hoist is released from
hanging.
1. Engine rear lower slinger 2. Cylinder head (left bank) 3. Cylinder head bolt
4. Cylinder head (right bank) 5. Cylinder head gasket (right bank) 6. Cylinder head gasket (left bank)
7. Oil level gauge guide
SBIA0581E

EM-100
[VQ35DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
NOTE:
At the time of the start of this procedure front suspension member is removed, and cylinder head is
hanged by hoist with engine slinger installed.
3. Release hoist from hanging, then remove engine slinger.
4. Remove the following components and related parts:

Fuel tube and fuel injector assembly. Refer to EM-45, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .

Intake manifold. Refer to EM-24, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

Exhaust manifold. Refer to EM-26, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .

Water inlet and thermostat assembly. Refer to CO-26, "WATER INLET AND THERMOSTAT ASSEM-
BLY" .

Water outlet and water piping. Refer to CO-28, "WATER OUTLET AND WATER PIPING" .
5. Remove cylinder head loosening bolts with power tool in reverse
order shown in the figure and using cylinder head bolt wrench
(commercial service tool).
6. Remove cylinder head gaskets.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Outer Diameter of Cylinder Head Bolts

Cylinder head bolts are tightened by plastic zone tightening
method. Whenever the size difference between d1 and d2
exceeds the limit, replace them with new one.

If reduction of outer diameter appears in a position other than
d2, use it as d2 point.
Cylinder Head Distortion
NOTE:
When performing this inspection, cylinder block distortion should be also checking. Refer to EM-139, "
CYLIN-
DER BLOCK DISTORTION" .
1. Using scraper, wipe off oil, scale, gasket, sealant and carbon deposits from surface of cylinder head.
CAUTION:
Do not allow gasket fragments to enter engine oil or engine coolant passages.
PBIC2057E
Limit (d1 - d2) : 0.11 mm (0.0043 in)
SEM957E

EM-110
[VQ35DE]
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
ENGINE ASSEMBLYPFP:10001
Removal and InstallationABS008GN
2WD MODEL
WARNING:

Situate vehicle on a flat and solid surface.

Place chocks at front and back of rear wheels.

For engines not equipped with engine slingers, attach proper slingers and bolts described in
PARTS CATALOG.
CAUTION:

Always be careful to work safely, avoid forceful or uninstructed operations.

Do not start working until exhaust system and engine coolant are cool enough.

If items or work required are not covered by the engine section, refer to the applicable sections.

Always use the support point specified for lifting.

Use either 2-point lift type or separate type lift as best you can. If board-on type is used for
unavoidable reasons, support at rear axle jacking point with transmission jack or similar tool
before starting work, in preparation for the backward shift of center of gravity.

For supporting points for lifting and jacking point at rear axle, refer to GI-42, "Garage Jack and
Safety Stand" .
1. Engine mounting bracket 2. Heat insulator 3. Engine mounting insulator
4. Rear member 5. Harness bracket
SBIA0476E

ENGINE ASSEMBLY
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Separation Work
1. Install engine slingers into front of right bank cylinder head and
rear of left bank cylinder head.
2. Remove power steering oil pump from engine side. Refer to PS-
31, "POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" .
3. Remove engine mounting insulator under side nut with power
tool.
4. Lift with hoist and separate engine and transmission assembly
from suspension member.
CAUTION:

Before and during this lifting, always check if any harnesses are left connected.

Avoid damage to and oil/grease smearing or spills onto engine mounting insulator.
5. Remove alternator. Refer to SC-23, "
CHARGING SYSTEM" .
6. Remove starter motor. Refer to SC-10, "
STARTING SYSTEM" .
7. Separate engine from transmission assembly. Refer to AT- 2 6 6 , "
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" .
8. Remove engine mounting insulator and bracket with power tool.
INSTALLATION
Note to the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

For a location with a positioning pin, insert it securely into hole of
mating part.

For a part with a specified installation orientation, refer to com-
ponent figure in EM-110, "
2WD MODEL" .

When installing engine mounting bracket on cylinder block,
tighten two upper bolts (shown as A in figure) first. Then tighten
two lower bolts (shown as B in figure). (LH and RH sides)

Tighten rear member mounting bolts in numerical order shown
in figure.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION

Before starting engine, check the levels of engine coolant, engine oil and working fluid. If less than
required quantity, fill to the specified level.

Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
–Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel
leakage at connection points.
–Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.

Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.

Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of engine coolant, engine oil, working fluid,
fuel and exhaust gas.Slinger bolts:
: 28.0 N·m (2.9 kg-m, 21 ft-lb)
SBIA0474E
PBIC1134E
KBIA1019E

EM-114
[VQ35DE]
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45

Bleed air from passages in pipes and tubes of applicable lines, such as in cooling system.

After cooling down engine, again check amounts of engine coolant, engine oil and working fluid. Refill to
specified level, if necessary.

Summary of the inspection items:
Item Before starting engine Engine running After engine stopped
Engine coolant Level Leakage Level
Engine oil Level Leakage Level
Working fluid Level Leakage Level
Fuel — Leakage —
Exhaust gas — Leakage —

ENGINE ASSEMBLY
EM-115
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
AWD MODEL
WARNING:

Situate vehicle on a flat and solid surface.

Place chocks at front and back of rear wheels.

For engines not equipped with engine slingers, attach proper slingers and bolts described in
PARTS CATALOG.
CAUTION:

Always be careful to work safely, avoid forceful or uninstructed operations.

Do not start working until exhaust system and engine coolant are cool enough.

If items or work required are not covered by the engine section, refer to the applicable sections.

Always use the support point specified for lifting.

Use either 2-point lift type or separate type lift as best you can. If board-on type is used for
unavoidable reasons, support at rear axle jacking point with transmission jack or similar tool
before starting work, in preparation for the backward shift of center of gravity.

For supporting points for lifting and jacking point at rear axle, refer to GI-42, "Garage Jack and
Safety Stand" .
REMOVAL
Outline
At first, remove engine and transmission assembly with suspension member downward. Then separate
engine from transmission.
1. Engine mounting bracket 2. Engine mounting bracket (Lower) 3. Engine mounting insulator FR
4. Harness bracket 5. Heat insulator 6. Caller
7. Rubber bush 8. Rear member 9. Engine mounting insulator RR
10. Dynamic damper 11. Washer 12. Dynamic damper
SBIA0475E

EM-118
[VQ35DE]
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
5. Remove front drive shaft LH and RH sides. Refer to FAX-12, "FRONT DRIVE SHAFT" .
6. Remove alternator. Refer to SC-23, "
CHARGING SYSTEM" .
7. Remove starter motor. Refer to SC-10, "
STARTING SYSTEM" .
8. Remove front propeller shaft from front final drive assembly side. Refer to PR-4, "
FRONT PROPELLER
SHAFT" .
9. Separate engine from transmission assembly. Refer to AT- 2 6 6 , "
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" .
10. Remove engine mounting insulator FR and engine mounting bracket with power tool.
11. Remove front final drive assembly from oil pan (upper). Refer to FFD-10, "
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEM-
BLY" .
INSTALLATION
Note to the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

For a location with a positioning pin, insert it securely into hole of
mating part.

For a part with a specified installation orientation, refer to com-
ponent figure in EM-115, "
AWD MODEL" .

When installing engine mounting bracket on cylinder block,
tighten two upper bolts (shown as A in figure) first. Then tighten
two lower bolts (shown as B in figure). (LH and RH sides)

Install engine mounting bracket (lower) paying attention to the
following.
–a. Temporarily tighten mounting bolts (shown as C, D and E in
figure).
–b. Tighten mounting bolts to the specified torque with following
mounting surfaces touched.
 Engine mounting bracket to engine mounting bracket (lower)
(shown as C and D in figure).
 Front final drive to engine mounting bracket (lower) (shown as E
in figure).
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION

Before starting engine, check the levels of engine coolant, engine oil and working fluid. If less than
required quantity, fill to the specified level.

Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
–Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel
leakage at connection points.
–Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.

Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.

Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of engine coolant, engine oil, working fluid,
fuel and exhaust gas.

Bleed air from passages in pipes and tubes of applicable lines, such as in cooling system.

After cooling down engine, again check amounts of engine coolant, engine oil and working fluid. Refill to
specified level, if necessary.

Summary of the inspection items:
SBIA0477E
SBIA0478E
Item Before starting engine Engine running After engine stopped
Engine coolant Level Leakage Level
Engine oil Level Leakage Level
Working fluid Level Leakage Level

CYLINDER BLOCK
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
5. Install main bearings and thrust bearings.
a. Remove dust, dirt, and engine oil on the bearing mating sur-
faces of cylinder block and main bearing cap.
b. Install thrust bearings to the both sides of No. 3 journal housing
on cylinder block and main bearing cap.

Install thrust bearings with the oil groove facing to the crank-
shaft arm (outside).

Install bearing with a projection on one end on cylinder block,
and bearing with a projection at center on cap. Align each pro-
jection with mating notch.
c. Install main bearings paying attention to the direction.

Main bearing with an oil hole and groove goes on cylinder
block. The one without them goes on main bearing cap.

Before installing bearings, apply engine oil to the bearing sur-
face (inside). Do not apply engine oil to the back surface, but
thoroughly clean it.

When installing, align the bearing stopper to the notch.

Ensure the oil holes on cylinder block and those on the corre-
sponding bearing are aligned.
6. Install crankshaft to cylinder block.

While turning crankshaft by hand, make sure it turns
smoothly.
7. Install main bearing cap.

Main bearing caps are identified by identification mark cast on
them. For installation, face front mark to front side.
NOTE:
Main bearing cap cannot be replaced as a single part,
because it is machined together with cylinder block.
8. Install main bearing beam.

Install main bearing beam with front mark facing downward
(oil pan side).

Install main bearing beam with front mark facing front of
engine.
9. Inspect outer diameter of main bearing cap bolt. Refer to EM-
144, "MAIN BEARING CAP BOLT OUTER DIAMETER" .
10. Install main bearing cap bolt.
a. Apply new engine oil to threads and seat surfaces of mounting
bolts.
b. Tighten bolts in numerical order with tightening torque in several
different steps.
PBIC0807E
SEM175F
SEM456G
PBIC0881E
: 35.3 N·m (3.6 kg-m, 26 ft-lb)
SEM851E

EM-140
[VQ35DE]
CYLINDER BLOCK
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45

Measure the distortion on the block upper face at some different
points in 6 directions.

If out of the distortion limit, replace cylinder block.
MAIN BEARING HOUSING INNER DIAMETER

Install main bearing caps and main bearing beam with main
bearings removed, and tighten mounting bolts to the specified
torque. Refer to EM-126, "
ASSEMBLY" for the tightening proce-
dure.

Using a bore gauge, measure the inner diameter of the main
bearing housing.

If out of the standard, replace cylinder block and main bearing
caps as assembly.
NOTE:
Cylinder block cannot be replaced as single part, because it is
machined together with main bearing caps.
PISTON TO CYLINDER BORE CLEARANCE
Cylinder Bore Inner Diameter

Using a bore gauge, measure cylinder bore for wear, out-of-
round and taper at 6 different points on each cylinder. (“X” and
“Y” directions at “A”, “B” and “C”) (“Y” is in longitudinal direction
of engine)

If the measured value exceeds the limit, or if there are scratches
and/or seizure on the cylinder inner wall, hone or re-bore the
inner wall.

An oversize piston is provided. When using an oversize piston,
re-bore cylinder so that the clearance of the piston-to-cylinder
bore satisfies the standard.
CAUTION:
When using oversize piston, use it for all cylinders with
oversize piston rings.

When using an oversize piston, use it for all cylinders with over-
size piston rings.Limit : 0.10 mm (0.0039 in)
SEM123C
Standard : 63.993 - 64.017 mm (2.5194 - 2.5203 in)
PBIC1643E
Standard inner diameter:
95.500 - 95.530 mm (3.7598 - 3.7610 in)
Wear limit:
0.20 mm (0.0079 in)
Out-of-round (Difference between “X” and “Y”):
Limit: 0.015 mm (0.0006 in)
Taper (Difference between “A” and “C”):
Limit: 0.010 mm (0.0004 in)
Oversize (Service) : 0.20 mm (0.0079 in)
PBIC0923E
SEM843E