Timing chain INFINITI FX35 2004 Workshop Manual

EM-84
[VQ35DE]
CAMSHAFT
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
7. Remove secondary timing chain tensioner from cylinder head.

Remove chain tensioner with its stopper pin attached.
NOTE:
Stopper pin was attached when secondary timing chain was
removed.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Camshaft Runout
1. Put V block on precise flat bed, and support No. 2 and No. 4
journal of camshaft.
CAUTION:
Do not support journal No. 1 (on the side of camshaft
sprocket) because it has a different diameter from the other
three locations.
2. Set dial gauge vertically to No. 3 journal.
3. Turn camshaft to one direction with hands, and measure cam-
shaft runout on dial gauge. (Total indicator reading)
4. If it exceeds the standard, replace camshaft.
Camshaft Cam Height
1. Measure camshaft cam height.
2. If wear is beyond the limit, replace camshaft.
Camshaft Journal Oil Clearance
Outer Diameter of Camshaft Journal
Measure outer diameter of camshaft journal.
Inner Diameter of Camshaft Bracket

Tighten camshaft bracket bolt with specified torque. Refer to EM-87, "INSTALLATION" .
SBIA0499E
Standard : Less than 0.05 mm (0.0020 in)PBIC0929E
Standard cam height (intake and exhaust)
: 44.865 - 45.055 mm (1.7663 - 1.7738 in)
Cam wear limit
: 0.2 mm (0.008 in)
EMQ0072D
Standard outer diameter:
No. 1: 25.935 - 25.955 mm (1.0211 - 1.0218 in)
No. 2, 3, 4: 23.445 - 23.465 mm (0.9230 - 0.9238 in)
PBIC0040E

CAMSHAFT
EM-89
[VQ35DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
5. Tighten camshaft brackets in the following steps, in numerical
order as shown in the figure.
a. Tighten No. 7 to 10, then tighten No. 1 to 6 in order as shown.
b. Tighten all bolts in numerical order as shown.
c. Tighten all bolts in the numerical order as shown.
CAUTION:
After tightening mounting bolts of No. 1 camshaft brackets
(No. 1), be sure to wipe off excessive liquid gasket from the
parts list below.

Mating surface of rocker cover

Mating surface of rear timing chain case
6. Measure difference in levels between front end faces of No. 1
camshaft bracket and cylinder head.

If measurement is outside the specified range, re-install cam-
shaft and camshaft bracket.
7. Inspect and adjust valve clearance. Refer to EM-89, "
Valve Clearance" .
8. Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.
Va l v e C l e a r a n c eABS004XG
INSPECTION
Perform inspection as follows after removal, installation or replace-
ment of camshaft or valve-related parts, or if there is unusual engine
conditions regarding valve clearance.
1. Remove right and left rocker covers with power tool. Refer to EM-51, "
ROCKER COVER" .
2. Measure valve clearance as below:
a. Set No. 1 cylinder at TDC of its compression stroke. : 1.96 N·m (0.20 kg-m, 1 ft-lb)
: 5.88 N·m (0.60 kg-m, 4 ft-lb)
: 10.4 N·m (1.1 kg-m, 8 ft-lb)
PBIC2050E
Standard : –0.14 to 0.14 mm (–0.0055 to 0.0055 in)
EMQ0044D
SEM713A

OIL SEAL
EM-95
[VQ35DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Removal and Installation of Front Oil SealABS004X5
REMOVAL
1. Remove the following parts:

Front engine undercover (With power tool)

Drive belt; Refer to EM-15, "DRIVE BELTS" .
2. Remove crankshaft pulley with the following procedure:
a. Remove rear cover plate (2WD) or starter motor (AWD) and set
ring gear stopper (SST) as shown in the figure. Refer to SC-10,
"STARTING SYSTEM" .
b. Loosen crankshaft pulley bolt and locate bolt seating surface as
10 mm (0.39 in) from its original position.
CAUTION:
Do not remove crankshaft pulley bolt as it will be used as a
supporting point for suitable puller.
c. Place suitable puller tab on holes of crankshaft pulley, and pull
crankshaft pulley through.
CAUTION:
Do not put suitable puller tab on crankshaft pulley periph-
ery, as this will damage internal damper.
3. Remove front oil seal using a suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage front timing chain case and crank-
shaft.
PBIC1098E
PBIC1103E
EMQ0477D
SEM829E

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
EM-167
[VK45DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Use the Chart Below to Help You Find the Cause of the Symptom.ABS006I5
1. Locate the area where noise occurs.
2. Confirm the type of noise.
3. Specify the operating condition of engine.
4. Check specified noise source.
If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
A: Closely related B: Related C: Sometimes related —: Not relatedLocation
of noiseTy p e o f
noiseOperating condition of engine
Source of
noiseCheck itemRefer-
ence page Before
warm-
upAfter
warm-
upWhen
start-
ingWhen
idlingWhen
racingWhile
driving
Top of
engine
Rocker
cover
Cylinder
headTicking or
clickingC A — A B — Tappet noise Valve clearanceEM-214
Rattle C A — A B CCamshaft
bearing noiseCamshaft journal oil
clearance
Camshaft runoutEM-210EM-209
Crank-
shaft pul-
ley
Cylinder
block
(Side of
engine)
Oil panSlap or
knock—A—B B—Piston pin
noisePiston to piston pin oil
clearance
Connecting rod bush-
ing oil clearanceEM-256
EM-258
Slap or
rapA——BBAPiston slap
noisePiston to cylinder bore
clearance
Piston ring side clear-
ance
Piston ring end gap
Connecting rod bend
and torsionEM-260EM-257
EM-257
EM-258
Knock ABCBBBConnecting
rod bearing
noiseConnecting rod bush-
ing oil clearance
Connecting rod bear-
ing oil clearanceEM-258EM-263
Knock A B — A B CMain bearing
noiseMain bearing oil clear-
ance
Crankshaft runoutEM-264EM-262
Front of
engine
front coverTapping or
tickingAA—BBBTiming chain
and chain
tensioner
noiseTiming chain cracks
and wear
Timing chain tensioner
operationEM-201
EM-196
Front of
engineSqueak-
ing or fizz-
ingAB—B—CDrive belts
(Sticking or
slipping)Drive belts deflection
EM-169Creaking A B A B A BDrive belts
(Slipping)Idler pulley bearing
operation
Squall
CreakAB—BABWater pump
noiseWater pump operationCO-49,
"WATER
PUMP"

EM-196
[VK45DE]
TIMING CHAIN
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
TIMING CHAINPFP:13028
Removal and InstallationABS006IJ
PBIC2340E

TIMING CHAIN
EM-197
[VK45DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
REMOVAL
1. Remove engine assembly from vehicle. Refer to EM-236, "ENGINE ASSEMBLY" .
2. Remove the following components and related parts:

Drive belt auto tensioner and idler pulley; Refer to EM-171, "Drive Belt Auto Tensioner and Idler Pulley"
.

Thermostat housing and hoses; Refer to CO-51, "THERMOSTAT AND WATER CONTROL VALVE" .

Ignition coil; Refer to EM-185, "IGNITION COIL" .

Rocker cover; Refer to EM-193, "ROCKER COVER" .
3. If necessary, remove intake valve timing control position sensor
(right and left bank) and camshaft position sensor (PHASE) from
intake valve timing control cover and front cover.
CAUTION:

Handle carefully to avoid dropping and shocks.

Do not disassemble.
4. If necessary, remove intake valve timing control solenoid valve from intake valve timing control cover.
CAUTION:

Handle components and parts carefully to avoid dropping and shocks.

Do not disassemble.

Do not allow metal powder to adhere to magnetic part at sensor tip.

Do not place sensors in a location where they are exposed to magnetism.
1. Camshaft sprocket (EXH) 2. Camshaft sprocket (INT) 3. Camshaft sprocket (INT)
4. Camshaft sprocket (EXH) 5. Front cover 6.Intake valve timing control solenoid
valve (right bank)
7. O-ring 8. Seal ring 9.Intake valve timing control position
sensor (right bank)
10. O-ring 11.Intake valve timing control cover
(right bank)12.Intake valve timing control position
sensor (left bank)
13. O-ring 14.Intake valve timing control cover (left
bank)15. Seal ring
16.Intake valve timing control solenoid
valve (left bank)17. O-ring 18. Oil level gauge
19. Oil level gauge guide 20. O-ring 21. Crankshaft pulley bolt
22. Crankshaft pulley 23. Front oil seal 24. Chain tensioner cover
25. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) 26. O-ring 27. Oil pump drive spacer
28. Oil pump assembly 29. Crankshaft sprocket 30. O-ring
31. O-ring 32.Timing chain tension guide
(right bank)33.Timing chain slack guide
(right bank)
34. Timing chain (right bank) 35. Timing chain (left bank) 36. Chain tensioner (left bank)
37. Chain tensioner (right bank) 38.Timing chain slack guide
(left bank)39.Timing chain tension guide
(left bank)
40. O-ring
PBIC0050E

EM-198
[VK45DE]
TIMING CHAIN
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
5. Remove intake valve timing control cover as follows:
a. Loosen and remove mounting bolts in the reverse order as
shown in the figure.
b . U s e s e a l c u t t e r [ S S T: K V 1 0 1111 0 0 ( J 3 7 2 2 8 ) ] o r e q u i v a l e n t t o o l
to cut liquid gasket for removal.
CAUTION:

Exercise care not to damage mating surfaces.

Pull out cover keeping levelness without an angle, as
inner part of cover is engaged with the center of camshaft
sprocket (INT).
6. Remove O-rings from front cover.
7. Obtain No. 1 cylinder at TDC of its compression stroke as follows:
a. Rotate crankshaft pulley clockwise to align the TDC identifica-
tion notch (without paint mark) with timing indicator on front
cover.
b. Make sure that both intake and exhaust cam noses of No. 1 cyl-
inder (engine front side of left bank) are located as shown in the
figure.

If not, turn crankshaft pulley one revolution (360 degrees) and
align as shown in the figure.
8. Remove crankshaft pulley as follows:
PBIC0051E
SBIA0374E
PBIC2341E
KBIA0400J

TIMING CHAIN
EM-199
[VK45DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
a. Remove rear plate cover, and set ring gear stopper (SST).
b. Loosen crankshaft pulley bolt, and then pull crankshaft pulley
with both hands to remove it.
CAUTION:

Do not remove crankshaft pulley bolt. Keep loosened
crankshaft pulley bolt in place to protect removed crank-
shaft pulley from dropping.

Do not remove balance weight (inner hexagon bolt) at the
front of crankshaft pulley.
9. Remove oil pan and oil strainer. Refer to EM-181, "
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .
10. Remove front cover as follows:
a. Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure.
b . U s e s e a l c u t t e r [ S S T: K V 1 0 1111 0 0 ( J 3 7 2 2 8 ) ] o r e q u i v a l e n t t o o l
to cut liquid gasket for removal.
CAUTION:

Exercise care not to damage mating surfaces.

After removal, handle front cover carefully so it does not
tilt, cant, or warp under a load.
11. Remove front oil seal from front cover using suitable tool.

Use flat-blade screwdriver for removal.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage front cover.
12. Remove O-rings from cylinder heads (right and left bank) and
cylinder block.
13. Remove chain tensioner cover from front cover.

U s e s e a l c u t t e r [ S S T: K V 1 0 1111 0 0 ( J 3 7 2 2 8 ) ] o r e q u i v a l e n t t o o l t o c u t l i q u i d g a s k e t f o r r e m o v e .
14. Remove oil pump drive spacer.

Set bolts in the two bolt holes [M6 × pitch 1.0 mm (0.04 in)] on
front surface. Using suitable puller, pull oil pump drive spacer
off from crankshaft.
NOTE:
The dimension between the centers of the two bolt holes is 33
mm (1.30 in).
In the figure, a commercial steering puller is used.
15. Remove oil pump. Refer to LU-31, "
OIL PUMP" .
16. Remove chain tensioner (left bank) as follows:
PBIC1656E
KBIA0354J
SBIA0373E
PBIC2342E

EM-200
[VK45DE]
TIMING CHAIN
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
NOTE:
To remove timing chain and related parts, start with those on left bank. The procedure for removing parts
on right bank is omitted because it is the same as that for left bank.
a. Press tab in the direction of arrow (or turn lever in the direction
of arrow) to unlock the locking with the groove that stops ten-
sioner plunger from returning.

Lightly press tensioner plunger to release the tension of
spring for this operation.
b. Push in tensioner plunger to align the hole on lever and that on
pump main body.

Pushing in tensioner too far does not allow the holes to align.
Therefore, push in plunger to the degree at which the start of
stopper groove and tab engages.
c. Insert stopper pin [hard wire with approx. 0.5 mm (0.020 in)
diameter or similar tool] to fix plunger. With plunger fixed, remove chain tensioner.
17. Remove chain tension guide and timing chain slack guide.
18. Remove timing chain and crankshaft sprocket.
CAUTION:
After removing timing chain, do not turn crankshaft and camshaft separately, or valves will strike
the piston head.
19. With hexagonal part of camshaft locked with wrench, loosen
bolts securing camshaft sprocket to remove camshaft sprocket.
20. Perform same procedure as for left bank, remove timing chain and related parts on right side.
21. Use scraper to remove all traces of old liquid gasket from front cover and opposite mating surfaces.

Remove oil liquid gasket from bolt hole and thread.
22. Use scraper to remove all trace of liquid gasket from chain tensioner cover and intake valve timing control
covers.
PBIC2343E
PBIC0030E
PBIC2084E

TIMING CHAIN
EM-201
[VK45DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Timing Chain
Check tor cracks and any excessive wear at the roller links and link
plates. Replace timing chain as necessary.
INSTALLATION
NOTE:

The above figure shows the relationship between the mating mark on each timing chain and that on the
corresponding sprocket, with the components installed.

Parts with an identification mark (R or L) should be installed on the corresponding bank according to the
mark.
Parts with an identification mark:
–Camshaft sprocket (INT)
–Dowel pin groove of camshaft sprocket (EXH) (camshaft sprocket is same part both banks)
–Chain tension guide
–Chain slack guide

Because of parallel manufacture, there are two types of mark (link colors) for timing chain.

To install timing chain and related parts, start with those on right bank. The procedure for installing parts
on left bank is omitted because it is the same as that for installation on right bank.
PBIC0282E
PBIC2344E