check oil INFINITI M35 2007 Factory Service Manual

FFD-16
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
ASSEMBLY INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT

Before inspection and adjustment, drain gear oil.
Total Preload Torque
1. Rotate drive pinion back and forth 2 to 3 times to check for unusual noise and rotation malfunction.
2. Rotate drive pinion at least 20 times to check for smooth opera-
tion of the bearing.
3. Measure total preload with preload gauge.
NOTE:
Total preload torque = Pinion bearing preload torque + Side
bearing preload torque

If measured value is out of the specification, disassemble it to
check and adjust each part. Adjust the pinion bearing preload and side bearing preload.
Adjust the pinion bearing preload first, then adjust the side bearing preload.
34. Side shaft bearing 35. Extension tube retainer 36. Side shaft oil seal
37. Dust sealed 38. Side shaft
A: Oil seal lip
B: Screw hole
Refer to GI-11, "
Components" and the followings for the symbols in the figure.
:Apply gear oil.
:Apply anti-corrosion oil.
:Apply Genuine Silicone RTV or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "
Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants" .
:Apply Genuine Medium Strength Thread Locking Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-47, "
Recommended Chemical
Products and Sealants" .
Tool number A: ST3127S000 (J-25765-A)
Total preload torque:
1.56 - 2.65 N·m (0.16 - 0.27 kg-m, 14 - 23 in-lb)
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When the preload torque is large
On pinion bearings: Decrease the drive pinion bearing adjusting washer and drive pinion
adjusting washer thickness. Refer to FFD-36, "
Drive Pinion Bearing
Adjusting Washer" and FFD-36, "Drive Pinion Adjusting Washer" .
On side bearings: Increase the side bearing adjusting shim thickness. Refer to FFD-36,
"Side Bearing Adjusting Shim" .
When the preload torque is small
On pinion bearings: Increase the drive pinion bearing adjusting washer and drive pinion
adjusting washer thickness. Refer to FFD-36, "
Drive Pinion Bearing
Adjusting Washer" and FFD-36, "Drive Pinion Adjusting Washer" .
On side bearings: Decrease the side bearing adjusting shim thickness. Refer to FFD-36,
"Side Bearing Adjusting Shim" .

FFD-20
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
c. If the runout value is still outside of the limit after the check and repair, replace companion flange.
DISASSEMBLY
Side Shaft Assembly
1. Hold extension tube retainer with puller, then press out side
shaft using a press.
2. Remove side shaft oil seal (1) from extension tube retainer with
a flat- blade screwdriver.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage extension tube retainer.
3. Remove side shaft bearing from extension tube retainer.
4. Remove O-ring from extension tube retainer.
5. Remove dust sealed from side shaft.
Differential Assembly
1. Drain gear oil, if necessary.
2. Remove carrier cover mounting bolts.
3. Remove carrier cover to insert the seal cutter between gear car-
rier and carrier cover.
CAUTION:

Be careful not to damage the mating surface.

Do not insert flat-bladed screwdriver, this way damage
the mating surface.
4. Remove side retainer.
5. Remove side bearing adjusting shim.
6. Remove O-ring from side retainer.
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Tool number A: KV10111100 (J-37228)
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FFD-30
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
10. Install companion flange (1).
NOTE:
When reusing drive pinion, align the matching mark (B) of drive
pinion with the matching mark (A) of companion flange, and then
install companion flange (1).
11. Apply anti-corrosion oil to the thread and seat of new drive pin-
ion lock nut, and temporarily tighten drive pinion lock nut to drive
pinion.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse drive pinion lock nut.
12. Tighten to drive pinion lock nut, while adjust pinion bearing pre-
load torque.
CAUTION:

Adjust to the lower limit of the drive pinion lock nut tight-
ening torque first.

After adjustment, rotate drive pinion back and forth 2 to 3
times to check for unusual noise, rotation malfunction,
and other malfunctions.
13. Install differential case assembly. Refer to FFD-30, "
Differential
Assembly" .
CAUTION:
Do not install carrier cover yet.
14. Check and adjust drive gear runout, tooth contact, drive gear to drive pinion backlash, and companion
flange runout. Refer to FFD-17, "
Drive Gear Runout" , FFD-17, "Tooth Contact" , FFD-19, "Backlash" ,
FFD-19, "
Companion Flange Runout" .
Recheck above items. Readjust the above description, if necessary.
15. Check total preload torque. Refer to FFD-16, "
Total Preload Torque" .
16. Install carrier cover. Refer to FFD-30, "
Differential Assembly" .
Differential Assembly
1. Install side gear thrust washers with the same thickness as the
ones installed prior to disassembly or reinstall the old ones on
the side gears.
PDIA0799J
Tool number A: ST3127S000 (J-25765-A)
Drive pinion lock nut tightening torque:
127.4 - 245.0 N·m (13.0 - 25.0 kg-m, 94 - 181 ft-lb)
Pinion bearing preload:
0.78 - 1.57 N·m (0.08 - 0.16 kg-m, 7 - 13 in-lb)
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FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
FFD-33
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FFD
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
15. Install selected side bearing adjusting shim (1).
16. Apply multi-purpose grease to O-ring (2), and install it to side
retainer.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-ring.
17. Install side retainer assembly to gear carrier.
18. Install side retainer mounting bolts to the specified torque. Refer
to FFD-15, "
COMPONENTS" .
19. Using the drift, press-fit side oil seal so that its surface comes
face to face with the end surface of the side retainer.
CAUTION:

Do not reuse oil seal.

When installing, do not incline oil seal.

Apply multi-purpose grease onto oil seal lips, and gear
oil onto the circumference of oil seal.
20. Using the drift, press-fit side oil seal so that its surface comes
face to face with the end surface of gear carrier.
CAUTION:

Do not reuse oil seal.

When installing, do not incline oil seal.

Apply multi-purpose grease onto oil seal lips, and gear
oil onto the circumference of oil seal.
21. Apply multi-purpose grease to O-ring, and install it to gear car-
rier.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-ring.
22. Check and adjust drive gear runout, tooth contact, drive gear to drive pinion backlash, and total preload
torque. Refer to FFD-17, "
Drive Gear Runout" , FFD-17, "Tooth Contact" , FFD-19, "Backlash" , FFD-16,
"Total Preload Torque" .
Recheck above items. Readjust the above description, if necessary.
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Tool number A: ST33400001 (J-26082)
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Tool number A: KV38102100 (J-25803-01)
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
FFD-35
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
General SpecificationsNDS000EW
Inspection and AdjustmentNDS000EX
DRIVE GEAR RUNOUT
Unit: mm (in)
DIFFERENTIAL SIDE GEAR CLEARANCE
Unit: mm (in)
PRELOAD TORQUE
Unit: N·m (kg-m, in-lb)
BACKLASH
Unit: mm (in)
COMPANION FLANGE RUNOUT
Unit: mm (in)
SELECTIVE PARTS
Side Gear Thrust Washer
Unit: mm (in)
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.Applied modelVQ35DE
Final drive modelF160A
Gear ratio3.692
Number of teeth (Drive gear/Drive pinion) 48/13
Oil capacity (Approx.)
(US pt, lmp pt)0.65 (1-3/8, 1-1/8)
Number of pinion gears2
Drive pinion adjustment spacer type Solid
Item Runout limit
Drive gear back face 0.05 (0.0020)
Item Specification
Side gear backlash (Clearance between side gear and differential
case)0.2 (0.008) or less
(Each gear should rotate smoothly without excessive resistance
during differential motion.)
Item Specification
Pinion bearing (P
1 ) 0.78 - 1.57 (0.08 - 0.16, 7 - 13)
Side bearing (P
2 ) 0.78 - 1.08 (0.08 - 0.11, 7 - 9)
Side bearing to pinion bearing (Total preload)
(Total preload = P
1 + P2 )1.56 - 2.65 (0.16 - 0.27, 14 - 23)
Item Specification
Drive gear to drive pinion gear 0.10 - 0.15 (0.0039 - 0.0059)
Item Runout limit
Companion flange face 0.18 (0.0070)
Inner side of the companion flange 0.13 (0.0051)
Thickness Part number* Thickness Part number*
0.68 (0.0268)
0.71 (0.0280)
0.74 (0.0291)
0.77 (0.0303)
0.80 (0.0315)
0.83 (0.0327)38424 W1010
38424 W1011
38424 W1012
38424 W1013
38424 W1014
38424 W10150.86 (0.0339)
0.89 (0.0350)
0.92 (0.0362)
0.95 (0.0374)
0.98 (0.0386)
1.01 (0.0398)38424 W1016
38424 W1017
38424 W1018
38424 W1019
38424 W1020
38424 W1021

FSU-1
FRONT SUSPENSION
E SUSPENSION
CONTENTS
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SECTION FSU
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FSU
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
FRONT SUSPENSION
2WD
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Caution ..................................................................... 3
PREPARATION ........................................................... 4
Special Service Tools [SST] ..................................... 4
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 4
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................ 5
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ..................................... 5
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY ........................... 6
On-Vehicle Inspection .............................................. 6
INSPECTION OF UPPER LINK BALL JOINT
END PLAY ............................................................. 6
SHOCK ABSORBER INSPECTION ..................... 6
Wheel Alignment Inspection ..................................... 6
DESCRIPTION ...................................................... 6
PRELIMINARY CHECK ........................................ 6
GENERAL INFORMATION AND RECOMMEN-
DATIONS .............................................................. 6
THE ALIGNMENT PROCESS .............................. 7
INSPECTION OF CAMBER, CASTER AND
KINGPIN INCLINATION ANGLES ........................ 7
Components ............................................................. 8
Removal and Installation .......................................... 9
REMOVAL ............................................................. 9
INSTALLATION ................................................... 10
COIL SPRING AND SHOCK ABSORBER ................11
Removal and Installation ......................................... 11
REMOVAL ............................................................ 11
INSTALLATION .................................................... 11
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 11
DISASSEMBLY .................................................... 11
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............... 12
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 12
TRANSVERSE LINK ................................................ 14
Removal and Installation ........................................ 14
REMOVAL ........................................................... 14
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 14
INSTALLATION ................................................... 15UPPER LINK ............................................................. 16
Removal and Installation ........................................ 16
REMOVAL ........................................................... 16
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 16
INSTALLATION ................................................... 16
STABILIZER BAR ..................................................... 18
Removal and Installation ........................................ 18
REMOVAL ........................................................... 18
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 18
INSTALLATION ................................................... 18
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...... 19
Wheel Alignment (Unladen *) ................................. 19
Ball Joint ................................................................. 19
Wheelarch Height (Unladen*) ................................. 20
AWD
PRECAUTIONS ........................................................ 21
Caution ................................................................... 21
PREPARATION ......................................................... 22
Special Service Tools [SST] ................................... 22
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 22
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING .............................................. 23
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................... 23
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY ......................... 24
On-Vehicle Inspection ............................................. 24
INSPECTION OF UPPER LINK BALL JOINT
END PLAY ........................................................... 24
SHOCK ABSORBER INSPECTION .................... 24
Wheel Alignment Inspection ................................... 24
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 24
PRELIMINARY CHECK ....................................... 24
GENERAL INFORMATION AND RECOMMEN-
DATIONS ............................................................. 24
THE ALIGNMENT PROCESS ............................. 25
INSPECTION OF CAMBER, CASTER AND
KINGPIN INCLINATION ANGLES ....................... 25

PRECAUTIONS
FSU-3
[2WD]
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FSU
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
[2WD]PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
CautionNES000I6

When installing rubber bushings, the final tightening must be carried out under unladen conditions with
tires on ground. Oil might shorten the life of rubber bushings. Be sure to wipe off any spilled oil.
–Unladen conditions mean that fuel, engine coolant and lubricant are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and
mats are in designated positions.

After servicing suspension parts, be sure to check wheel alignment.

Self-lock nuts are not reusable. Always use new ones when installing. Since new self-lock nuts are pre-
oiled, tighten as they are.

FSU-6
[2WD]
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLYPFP:54010
On-Vehicle Inspection NES000IA
Make sure the mounting conditions (looseness, back lash) of each component and component conditions
(wear, damage) are normal.
INSPECTION OF UPPER LINK BALL JOINT END PLAY
1. Set front wheels in a straight-ahead position. Do not depress brake pedal.
2. Place an iron bar or similar tool between transverse link and steering knuckle.
3. Measure axial end play by prying it up and down.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage ball joint boot. Do not damage the installation position by applying
excessive force.
SHOCK ABSORBER INSPECTION
Check for oil leakage, damage and breakage of installation positions.
Wheel Alignment InspectionNES000IB
DESCRIPTION
Measure wheel alignment under unladen conditions.
NOTE:
“Unladen conditions” means that fuel, engine coolant, and lubricant are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and
mats are in designated positions.
PRELIMINARY CHECK

Check tires for improper air pressure and wear.

Check road wheels for runout. Refer to WT-6, "ROAD WHEEL" .

Check wheel bearing axial end play. Refer to FAX-5, "WHEEL BEARING INSPECTION" .

Check transverse link ball joint axial end play. Refer to FSU-14, "INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL" .

Check shock absorber operation.

Check each mounting part of axle and suspension for looseness and deformation.

Check each of suspension member, shock absorber, upper link and transverse link for cracks, deforma-
tion and other damage.

Check vehicle height (posture).
GENERAL INFORMATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

A four-wheel thrust alignment should be performed.
–This type of alignment is recommended for any NISSAN/INFINITI vehicle.
–The four-wheel “thrust” process helps ensure that the vehicle is properly aligned and the steering wheel is
centered.
–The alignment rack itself should be capable of accepting any NISSAN/INFINITI vehicle.
–The rack should be checked to ensure that it is level.

Make sure the machine is properly calibrated.
–Your alignment equipment should be regularly calibrated in order to give correct information.
–Check with the manufacturer of your specific equipment for their recommended Service/Calibration
Schedule.Axial end play : 0 mm (0 in)

COIL SPRING AND SHOCK ABSORBER
FSU-11
[2WD]
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COIL SPRING AND SHOCK ABSORBERPFP:55302
Removal and InstallationNES000IE
REMOVAL
1. Remove tires from vehicle with a power tool.
2. Remove harness of wheel sensor from shock absorber. Refer to BRC-54, "
WHEEL SENSOR" .
CAUTION:
Do not pull on wheel sensor harness.
3. Remove brake hose bracket. Refer to BR-11, "
BRAKE TUBE AND HOSE" .
4. Remove the mounting nut on the upper side of stabilizer connecting rod with a power tool, and then
remove stabilizer connecting rod from transverse link.
5. Remove mounting nut and bolt on the lower side of shock absorber with a power tool, and then remove
shock absorber from transverse link.
6. Remove cotter pin of transverse link and steering knuckle, and then loosen nut.
7. Remove transverse link from steering knuckle so as not to damage ball joint boot using the ball joint
remover (suitable tool).
CAUTION:
Temporarily tighten the nut to prevent damage to threads and to prevent ball joint remover (suit-
able tool) from suddenly coming off.
8. Remove the mounting nuts of shock absorber mounting bracket, then remove shock absorber from vehi-
cle.
INSTALLATION

Installation is the reverse order of removal. For tightening torque, refer to FSU-8, "Components" .

Perform final tightening of bolt and nut at the shock absorber lower side (rubber bushing), under unladen
conditions with tires on level ground. Check wheel alignment. Refer to FSU-6, "
Wheel Alignment Inspec-
tion" .

Adjust neutral position of steering angle sensor after checking wheel alignment. Refer to BRC-6, "Adjust-
ment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Position" .

Check wheel sensor harness for proper connection. Refer to BRC-54, "WHEEL SENSOR" .
Disassembly and AssemblyNES000IF
DISASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
Do not damage shock absorber piston rod when removing components from shock absorber.
1. Install strut attachment [SST] to shock absorber and secure it in
a vise.
CAUTION:
When installing the strut attachment to shock absorber,
wrap a shop cloth around strut to protect it from damage.
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FSU-12
[2WD]
COIL SPRING AND SHOCK ABSORBER
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
2. Using a spring compressor (commercial service tool), compress
coil spring between rubber seat and spring lower seat (on shock
absorber) until coil spring with a spring compressor is free.
CAUTION:
Be sure a spring compressor is securely attached coil
spring. Compress coil spring
3. Make sure coil spring with a spring compressor between rubber
seat and spring lower seat (shock absorber) is free and then
remove piston rod lock nut while securing the piston rod tip so
that piston rod does not turn.
4. Remove shock absorber mounting bracket, rubber seat, bound
bumper from shock absorber.
5. Remove coil spring with a spring compressor, and then gradually release a spring compressor.
CAUTION:
Loosen while making sure coil spring attachment position does not move.
6. Remove the strut attachment from shock absorber.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Shock Absorber Inspection
Check the following:

Shock absorber for deformation, cracks or damage, and replace it if a malfunction is detected.

Piston rod for damage, uneven wear or distortion, and replace it if a malfunction is detected.

For oil leakage, and replace it if a malfunction is detected.
Shock Absorber Mounting Bracket and Rubber Parts Inspection
Check shock absorber mounting bracket for cracks and rubber parts for wear. Replace it if a malfunction is
detected.
Coil Spring Inspection
Check coil spring for cracks, wear or damage, and replace it if a malfunction is detected.
ASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
Do not damage shock absorber piston rod when installing components to shock absorber.
1. Install strut attachment [SST] to shock absorber and secure it in
a vise.
CAUTION:
When installing the strut attachment to shock absorber,
wrap a shop cloth around strut to protect it from damage.
2. Compress coil spring using a spring compressor (commercial
service tool), and install it onto shock absorber.
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SEIA0296E
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