steering system INFINITI M35 2007 Factory Service Manual
Page 3187 of 4647
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TOW TRUCK TOWING
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
AW D M OD E LS
INFINITI recommends that a dolly be used as illustrated when towing AWD models.
CAUTION:
Never tow AWD models with any of the wheels on the ground as this may cause serious and expen-
sive damage to the powertrain.
Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a Stuck Vehicle) NAS00082
FRONT
Securely install the vehicle recovery hook stored with jacking tools.
Make sure that the hook is properly secured in the stored place after
use.
WARNING:
Stand clear of a stuck vehicle.
Do not spin your tires at high speed. This could cause them
to explode and result in serious injury. Parts of your vehicle
could also overheat and be damaged.
CAUTION:
Tow chains or cables must be attached only to the vehicle
recovery hooks or main structural members of the vehicle.
Otherwise, the vehicle body will be damaged.
Do not use the vehicle tie downs to free a vehicle stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc. Never tow the
vehicle using the vehicle tie downs or recovery hooks.
Always pull the cable straight out from the front of the vehicle. Never pull on the hook at an angle.
Pulling devices should be routed so they do not touch any part of the suspension, steering, brake
or cooling systems.
Pulling devices such as ropes or canvas straps are not recommended for use in vehicle towing or
recovery.
REAR
WARNING:
Rear hook is not available.
PIIB6403E
PIIB3130E
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TOW TRUCK TOWING
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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
To tow a vehicle equipped with an automatic transmission, an appropriate vehicle dolly MUST be placed
under the towed vehicle's drive wheels. Always follow the dolly manufacture's recommendations when using
their product.
If the vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc., use the following procedure:
1. Turn off the Vehicle Dynamic Control System.
2. Make sure the area in front and behind the vehicle is clear of obstructions.
3. Turn the steering wheel right and left to clear an area around the front tires.
4. Slowly rock the vehicle forward and backward.
Shift back and forth between R (reverse) and D (drive).
Apply the accelerator as little as possible to maintain the rocking motion.
Release the accelerator pedal before shifting between R and D.
Do not spin the tires above 35 mph (55 km/h).
5. If the vehicle can not be freed after a few tries, contact a professional towing service to remove the vehi-
cle.
Page 3325 of 4647
IDX-6
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
MMSW - Wiring diagram .................................. AT-168
Mode door control linkage adjustment ATC-78, ATC-81
Mode door motor .............. ATC-76, ATC-79, ATC-139
Molding - See Exterior .............................. EI-25, EI-29
Mud guard - See Exterior .................................... EI-22
Multiport fuel injection (MFI) system .... EC-31, EC-733
Multiport fuel injection precautions ....................... GI-6
N
NATS - Wiring diagram .................................... BL-252
NONDTC - Wiring diagram .............................. AT-187
NVH troubleshooting (EM) .............................. EM-171
NVH troubleshooting (EM)(VQ35DE) ............... EM-13
NVH troubleshooting (Final drive) ......... FFD-6, RFD-7
NVH troubleshooting (Propeller shaft) ................. PR-3
NVH troubleshooting (Transfer) ........................... TF-8
O
O2H2B1 - Wiring diagram .................. EC-179
, EC-892
O2H2B2 - Wiring diagram .................. EC-181, EC-894
O2S2B1 - Wiring diagram .. EC-277, EC-288, EC-301,
EC-990
, EC-1001, EC-1014
O2S2B2 - Wiring diagram .. EC-279, EC-290, EC-303,
EC-992
, EC-1003, EC-1016
Oil cooler (engine)(VQ35DE) ............................. LU-15
Oil filter(VK45DE) .............................................. LU-30
Oil filter(VQ35DE) .............................................. LU-11
Oil pan (engine)(VK45DE) .............................. EM-187
Oil pan (engine)(VQ35DE) ................................ EM-31
Oil pressure (engine)(VK45DE) ......................... LU-27
Oil pressure (engine)(VQ35DE) ........................... LU-8
Oil pressure relief valve (engine)(VQ35DE) ........ LU-6
Oil pump (A/T) ................................................. AT-322
Oil pump (engine)(VK45DE) .............................. LU-31
Oil pump (engine)(VQ35DE) .............................. LU-19
Oil pump regulator valve (engine)(VK45DE) ..... LU-31
Oil pump regulator valve (engine)(VQ35DE) ..... LU-19
Oil seal replacement (engine)(VK45DE) ......... EM-231
Oil seal replacement (engine)(VQ35DE) .......... EM-99
Oil seal replacement (front of final drive) .......... FFD-9,
RFD-10
Oil seal replacement (side of final drive) ......... FFD-11,
RFD-14
On board diagnostic system ................ EC-54, EC-756
ORVR (On-board Refueling Vapor Recovery) .. EC-46,
EC-748
Out side mirror ................................................ GW-118
Overheat .......................................... EC-499, EC-1214
P
P/SCKT - Wiring diagram ................................ WW-52
Park/Neutral position switch ............ EC-491, EC-1198
Park/neutral position switch (A/T) .................... AT-113
Parking brake control ........................................... PB-4
Parking lamp ..................................................... LT-248
PCV (positive crankcase ventilation) ... EC-51, EC-753
PGC/V - Wiring diagram .. EC-402, EC-410, EC-1110,
EC-1118
PHASE - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-1084
PHSB1 - Wiring diagram .................................. EC-373
PHSB2 - Wiring diagram .................................. EC-375
Pilot bushing replacement - See Pilot
converter(VQ35DE) ........................................ EM-125
Piston assembly(VK45DE) ............................. EM-263
Piston assembly(VQ35DE) ............................. EM-136
Piston pin inspection(VK45DE) ....................... EM-269
Piston pin inspection(VQ35DE) ...................... EM-141
Piston ring inspection(VK45DE) ..................... EM-270
Piston ring inspection(VQ35DE) ..................... EM-142
Piston to bore clearance(VK45DE) ................. EM-273
Piston to bore clearance(VQ35DE) ................ EM-145
PNP/SW - Wiring diagram . EC-493, EC-1200, AT-114
POS - Wiring diagram ..................... EC-366, EC-1077
POWER - Wiring diagram ................................... PG-5
Power door mirror .............................................. BL-24
Power socket ................................................... WW-52
Power steering fluid level ........................ PS-8, MA-37
Power steering hydraulic pressure .................... PS-30
Power steering oil pump .................................... PS-30
Power steering system bleeding .......................... PS-8
Power supply routing .......................................... PG-3
Power window .................................................. GW-14
PRE/SE - Wiring diagram EC-433, EC-439, EC-1141,
EC-1147
Precations for Leak detection dye .................. ATC-15
Precautions (General) ........................................... GI-4
Pressure switch 1 .............................. AT-153, AT-172
Pressure switch 2 ............................................ AT-165
Pressure switch 3 .............................. AT-149, AT-174
Pressure switch 5 .............................. AT-157, AT-176
Pressure switch 6 .............................. AT-161, AT-178
Pressure test (A/T) ............................................. AT-55
Propeller shaft ........................................... PR-4, PR-6
Propeller shaft on vehicle service ............. PR-4, PR-6
Propeller shaft vibration ............................ PR-4, PR-6
PS/SEN - Wiring diagram ............... EC-475, EC-1182
R
Radiator(VK45DE) ............................................ CO-43
Radiator(VQ35DE) ............................................ CO-14
Rear axle .......................................................... RAX-5
Rear bumper ....................................................... EI-14
Rear combination lamp removal and installation ..........
LT-265
Rear disc brake .................................................. BR-28
Rear door ............................................ BL-188, GW-65
Rear parcel shelf finisher .................................... EI-42
Rear seat ......................................................... SE-173
Rear seat belt .................................................... SB-31
Rear suspension ............................................... RSU-5
Rear window .................................................... GW-59
Rear window defogger ..................................... GW-71
Refrigerant connection precaution .................... ATC-7
Refrigerant discharging evacuating charging ATC-150
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Refrigerant general precaution .......................... ATC-7
Refrigerant lines ............................................ ATC-150
Refrigerant pressure sensor ........... EC-704, EC-1424,
ATC-97
, ATC-166
Refrigeration cycle ........................................... ATC-20
Removal and installation (A/T) ........... AT-274, AT-278
Removal and installation (Transfer) .................... TF-44
Reverse interlock door mirror ........................... GW-94
Revolution sensor (A/T) ...................... AT-119, AT-263
Rocker cover(VK45DE) ................................... EM-199
Rocker cover(VQ35DE) ..................................... EM-53
Room lamp - See Interior lamp ......................... LT-266
ROOM/L - Wiring diagram ................................ LT-273
RP/SEN - Wiring diagram ................ EC-705, EC-1425
S
SAE J1979 - Service $01 - 09 ............. EC-54
, EC-756
SEAT - Wiring diagram ...................................... SE-99
Seat belt inspection ........................................... SB-32
Seat belt, front ................................................... SB-29
Seat belt, rear .................................................... SB-31
Seat, rear ......................................................... SE-173
Self-diagnosis (Transfer) .................................... TF-22
SEN/PW - Wiring diagram ............... EC-487, EC-1194
SHIFT - Wiring diagram ................................... AT-230
Shift lock system .............................................. AT-229
Shock absorber (rear) ..................................... RSU-10
Side air bag (satellite) sensor .......................... SRS-50
Side curtain air bag .......................................... SRS-47
Side trim .............................................................. EI-37
SMJ (super multiple junction) .......................... PG-109
Spark plug replacement ..................................... MA-27
Spark plug replacement(VQ35DE) .................... MA-20
Spark plug(VK45DE) ....................................... EM-191
Spark plug(VQ35DE) ......................................... EM-45
Specification value ............................. EC-143, EC-847
Speedometer ........................................................ DI-5
Spiral cable ...................................................... SRS-44
SROOF - Wiring diagram .................................. RF-13
SRS - See Supplemental Restraint System ...... SRS-5
SRS - Wiring diagram ...................................... SRS-13
SRS Trouble diagnoses ..................................... SRS-9
Stabilizer bar (rear) ......................................... RSU-17
Stall test (A/T) .................................................... AT-53
Standardized relay ........................................... PG-112
START - Wiring diagram ..................................... SC-9
Starter .................................................................. SC-8
Starting system .................................................... SC-8
Steering gear and linkage inspection ................ MA-36
Steering wheel and column ................... PS-10, PS-13
Steering wheel turning force .............................. PS-10
Stop lamp ......................................................... LT-242
Stop lamp switch ............................. EC-589, EC-1307
STSIG - Wiring diagram .................................. AT-109
Sun roof, electric ................................................ RF-10
Sunload sensor ............................. ATC-118, ATC-127
Sunroof .................................................. RF-24, RF-27
Sunshade ............................................................ EI-44
Supplemental Restraint System ....................... SRS-5
Supplemental restraint system - Wiring diagram ..........
SRS-13
Suspension ....................................................... MA-37
Symbols and abbreviations ...................... GI-11, GI-24
System readiness test (SRT) code ...... EC-60, EC-762
T
Tachometer ........................................................... DI-5
Tail lamp ........................................................... LT-248
TCM circuit diagram ........................................... AT-52
TCM inspection table ......................................... AT-89
Thermostat(VK45DE) ....................................... CO-55
Thermostat(VQ35DE) ....................................... CO-29
Three way catalyst function (Bank 1) EC-380, EC-1089
Three way catalyst function (Bank 2) EC-380, EC-1089
Three way catalyst precautions ............................ GI-5
Three way catalyst(VK45DE) .......................... EM-183
Throttle control motor ....................... EC-610, EC-1329
Throttle control motor relay .............. EC-598, EC-1316
Throttle position sensor (TPS) .......... EC-219, EC-342,
EC-518
, EC-520, EC-631, EC-932, EC-1054, EC-1233,
EC-1235
, EC-1350
Throttle valve closed position learning . EC-86, EC-788
Tie-rod ............................................................... PS-19
Timing chain(VK45DE) ................................... EM-203
Timing chain(VQ35DE) ..................................... EM-66
Tire rotation ....................................................... MA-35
TLID - Wiring diagram ...................................... BL-209
Top tether strap child restraint ........................... SB-36
Torque converter installation ............. AT-277, AT-280
Torque convertor clutch solenoid valve AT-126, AT-128
TPS1 - Wiring diagram .................... EC-344, EC-1056
TPS2 - Wiring diagram ...................... EC-221, EC-934
TPS3 - Wiring diagram .................... EC-633, EC-1352
Transfer control unit inspection table ................. TF-20
TRNSCV - Wiring diagram ............................... BL-278
Trouble diagnoses .............................................. GI-12
Trunk lid ........................................................... BL-201
Trunk lid opener - See Trunk lid ...................... BL-207
TURN - Wiring diagram .................................... LT-216
Turn signal lamp ............................................... LT-212
Two trip detection logic ........................ EC-54, EC-756
Tyre pressure monitoring system - trouble diagnoses ..
WT-12
U
Unified meter and A/C amp. ............................... DI-28
Upper link (front susp.) ..................... FSU-16, FSU-34
V
Vacuum hose (brake system) ............................ BR-20
Valve clearance(VK45DE) .............................. EM-224
Valve clearance(VQ35DE) ................................ EM-94
Valve guide ..................................................... EM-109
Valve guide(VK45DE) ..................................... EM-243
Page 3349 of 4647
LAN-2Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45 CAN System (Type 7) ............................................. 76
DIAGNOSIS SHEET ............................................ 76
CAN System (Type 8) ............................................. 77
DIAGNOSIS SHEET ............................................ 77
CAN System (Type 9) ............................................. 78
DIAGNOSIS SHEET ............................................ 78
CAN System (Type 10) ........................................... 79
DIAGNOSIS SHEET ............................................ 79
CAN System (Type 11) ........................................... 80
DIAGNOSIS SHEET ............................................ 80
Component Parts Location ..................................... 81
Harness Layout ...................................................... 81
Malfunction Area Chart ........................................... 82
MAIN LINE ........................................................... 82
BRANCH LINE .................................................... 82
SHORT CIRCUIT ................................................ 82
Main Line Between TCM and Data Link Connector ... 83
Main Line Between Data Link Connector and Pre-
crash Seat Belt Control Unit ................................... 84
Main Line Between Data Link Connector and RAS
Control Unit ............................................................. 85
Main Line Between RAS Control Unit and Pre-crash
Seat Belt Control Unit ............................................. 86
Main Line Between Pre-crash Seat Belt Control Unit
and Driver Seat Control Unit ................................... 87
Main Line Between Driver Seat Control Unit and ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) ......... 88
Main Line Between ABS Actuator and Electric Unit
(Control Unit) and ICC Sensor Integrated Unit ....... 89
ECM Branch Line Circuit ......................................... 89
AWD Control Unit Branch Line Circuit .................... 90
AFS Control Unit Branch Line Circuit ...................... 91
BCM Branch Line Circuit ......................................... 91
LDW Camera Unit Branch Line Circuit ................... 92
TCM Branch Line Circuit ......................................... 93
NAVI Control Unit Branch Line Circuit .................... 93
AV Control Unit Branch Line Circuit ........................ 94
Data Link Connector Branch Line Circuit ................ 95
Intelligent Key Unit Branch Line Circuit ................... 95
Unified Meter and A/C Amp. Branch Line Circuit .... 96
Steering Angle Sensor Branch Line Circuit ............. 97
Low Tire Pressure Warning Control Unit Branch Line
Circuit ...................................................................... 97
RAS Control Unit Branch Line Circuit ..................... 98
Pre-Crash Seat Belt Control Unit Branch Line Circuit
... 99
Driver Seat Control Unit Branch Line Circuit ........... 99
ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Branch
Line Circuit ............................................................100
ICC Sensor Integrated Unit Branch Line Circuit ...101
IPDM E/R Branch Line Circuit ...............................101
CAN Communication Circuit .................................102
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HOW TO USE THIS SECTION
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HOW TO USE THIS SECTIONPFP:00008
CautionNKS004FN
This section describes information specific to a vehicle, sheets for trouble diagnosis, and inspection pro-
cedures.
For trouble diagnosis procedure, refer to LAN-17, "Trouble Diagnosis Procedure" .
Abbreviation ListNKS004FO
Abbreviations in CAN communication signal chart and the diagnosis sheet are as per the following list.
Abbreviation Unit nameSELECT SYSTEM
(CONSULT-II)CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR
(CONSULT-II)
4WD AWD control unit ALL MODE AWD/4WD AWD/4WD
ABS ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) ABS VDC/TCS/ABS
ADP Driver seat control unit AUTO DRIVE POS. –
AFS AFS control unit ADAPTIVE LIGHT AFS
AVNAVI control unit
MULTI AVMULTI AV
DISPLAY
AV control unitMULTI AV
DISPLAY
BCM BCM BCM BCM/SEC
DLC Data link connector – –
ECM ECM ENGINE ECM
ICC ICC sensor integrated unit ICCICC
ICC/e4WD
I-KEY Intelligent Key unit INTELLIGENT KEY I-KEY
IPDM-E IPDM E/R IPDM E/R IPDM E/R
M&A Unified meter and A/C amp. METER A/C AMP METER/M&A
PSB Pre-crash seat belt control unit PRECRASH SEATBELT –
RAS RAS control unit RAS/HICAS RAS C/U
STRG Steering angle sensor – STRG
TCM TCM A/T TCM
TPMS Low tire pressure warning control unit AIR PRESSURE MONITOR TIRE-P
LANE LDW camera unit LDW –
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
LAN-45
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AFS control unit
0: Error at present, 1 – 39: Error in the past (Number means the number of times the ignition switch is turned OFF→ON)
*: 39 or higher number is fixed at 39 until the self-diagnosis result is erased.
BCM
0: Error at present, 1 – 39: Error in the past (Number means the number of times the ignition switch is turned OFF→ON)
*: 39 or higher number is fixed at 39 until the self-diagnosis result is erased.
LDW camera unit
0: Error at present, 1 – 39: Error in the past (Number means the number of times the ignition switch is turned OFF→ON)
*: 39 or higher number is fixed at 39 until the self-diagnosis result is erased.SELECT SYS-
TEMCAN DIAG SUP-
PORT MNTRDescriptionNormal Error
PRSNT PAST PRSNT PAST
ADAPTIVE
LIGHTTRANSMIT DIAG Signal transmission status
OKOK
or
1 – 39
*UNKWN 0 ECM Signal receiving status from the ECM
METER/M&ASignal receiving status from the unified
meter and A/C amp.
TCM Signal receiving status from the TCM
STRGSignal receiving status from the steering
angle sensor
IPDM E/R Signal receiving status from the IPDM E/R
SELECT SYS-
TEMCAN DIAG SUP-
PORT MNTRDescriptionNormal Error
PRSNT PAST PRSNT PAST
BCMTRANSMIT DIAG Signal transmission status
OKOK
or
1 – 39
*UNKWN 0 ECM Signal receiving status from the ECM
METER/M&ASignal receiving status from the unified
meter and A/C amp.
TCM Not used even though indicated
MULTI AVWith navigation system: Signal receiving
status from the NAVI control unit
OKOK
or
1 – 39
*UNKWN 0 Without navigation system: Signal receiv-
ing status from the AV control unit
IPDM E/R Signal receiving status from the IPDM E/R
TIRE-PSignal receiving status from the low tire
pressure warning control unit
I-KEYSignal receiving status from the Intelligent
Key unit
SELECT SYS-
TEMCAN DIAG SUP-
PORT MNTRDescriptionNormal Error
PRSNT PAST PRSNT PAST
LDWTRANSMIT DIAG Not used even though indicated
ECM Signal receiving status from the ECM
OKOK
or
1 – 39
*UNKWN 0 VDC/TCS/ABSSignal receiving status from the ABS actu-
ator and electric unit (control unit)
BCM/SEC Signal receiving status from the BCM
TCM Signal receiving status from the TCM
Page 3401 of 4647
LAN-54
[CAN]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
*1: Models with adaptive front-lighting system
*2: Models with lane departure warning
*3: Models with rear active steer
*4: Models with ICC system Seat belt buckle switch signal R T
Target A/C evaporator temperature signal R T
Vehicle speed signalRRR RRRT RR R
RRRRR TR
Steering angle sensor signal R T R R
Tire pressure data signal R T
Tire pressure signalRR T
TR
RAS signalTR
A/T shift schedule change demand signal R T
ABS malfunction signalTR
ABS operation signal TR
ABS warning lamp signal R T
Brake pressure control signalTR
Brake warning lamp signal R T
Side G sensor signal R T
SLIP indicator lamp signal R T
TCS malfunction signalTR
TCS operation signal TR
VDC malfunction signalTR
VDC OFF indicator lamp signal R T
VDC OFF switch signalTR
VDC operation signalTR
Deceleration degree commandment value signalRT
ICC OD cancel request signal R T
ICC operation signal R T
ICC warning lamp signal R T
Front wiper stop position signal R T
High beam status signal RT
Hood switch signal R T
Low beam status signal R R T
Rear window defogger control signal R R T
Starter relay status signal R TSignals
ECM
AFS
*1
BCM
LANE
*2
TCM
AV
I-KEY
M&A
STRG
TPMS
RAS
*3
PSB
ADP
ABS
ICC
*4
IPDM-E
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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*1: Models with adaptive front-lighting system
*2: Models with lane departure warning
*3: Models with ICC system Seat belt buckle switch signal R T
Target A/C evaporator temperature signal R T
Vehicle speed signalRRRRRRT RRR
RRRRR TR
Steering angle sensor signal R T R
Tire pressure data signal R T
Tire pressure signalRR T
TR
A/T shift schedule change demand signal R T
ABS malfunction signalTR
ABS operation signal TR
ABS warning lamp signal R T
Brake pressure control signalTR
Brake warning lamp signal R T
Side G sensor signal R T
SLIP indicator lamp signal R T
TCS malfunction signalTR
TCS operation signal TR
VDC malfunction signalTR
VDC OFF indicator lamp signal R T
VDC OFF switch signalTR
VDC operation signalTR
Deceleration degree commandment value signalRT
ICC OD cancel request signal R T
ICC operation signal R T
ICC warning lamp signalRT
Front wiper stop position signal R T
High beam status signal RT
Hood switch signal R T
Low beam status signal R R T
Rear window defogger control signal R R T
Starter relay status signal R TSignals
ECM
4WD
AFS
*1
BCM
LANE
*2
TCM
AV
I-KEY
M&A
STRG
TPMS
PSB
ADP
ABS
ICC
*3
IPDM-E
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
LAN-81
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Component Parts LocationNKS004G4
Harness LayoutNKS004G5
Refer to PG-62, "Harness Layout" .
1. AWD control unit F109 2. AFS control unit F110 3. IPDM E/R E9
4. BCM M1 5. NAVI control unit M210: With
navigation system
AV control unit M210: Without
navigation system6. Unified meter and A/C amp. M65
7. ICC sensor integrated unit E61 8. ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit) E309. Intelligent Key unit M32
10. Data link connector M60 11. Low tire pressure warning con-
trol unit M1912. Driver seat control unit B204
13. Steering angle sensor M47 14. TCM F42 15. Pre-crash seat belt control unit
B142
16. RAS control unit B476 17. LDW camera unit M182 18. ECM M71
PKID0344E