clock INFINITI QX4 2005 Factory Repair Manual
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RF-4
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSESPFP:00000
Work FlowEIS004VM
CUSTOMER INTERVIEW
Interview the customer if possible, to determine the conditions that exist when the noise occurs. Use the Diag-
nostic Worksheet during the interview to document the facts and conditions when the noise occurs and any
customer comments; refer to RF-8, "
Diagnostic Worksheet" . This information is necessary to duplicate the
conditions that exist when the noise occurs.
The customer may not be able to provide a detailed description or the location of the noise. Attempt to
obtain all the facts and conditions that exist when the noise occurs (or does not occur).
If there is more than one noise in the vehicle, be sure to diagnose and repair the noise that the customer
is concerned about. This can be accomplished by test driving the vehicle with the customer.
After identifying the type of noise, isolate the noise in terms of its characteristics. The noise characteristics
are provided so the customer, service adviser and technician are all speaking the same language when
defining the noise.
Squeak —(Like tennis shoes on a clean floor)
Squeak characteristics include the light contact/fast movement/brought on by road conditions. Hard sur-
faces = higher pitch noise/softer surfaces = lower pitch noises/edge to surface = chirping.
Creak—(Like walking on an old wooden floor)
Creak characteristics include firm contact/slow movement/twisting with a rotational movement/pitch
dependent on materials/often brought on by activity.
Rattle—(Like shaking a baby rattle)
Rattle characteristics include the fast repeated contact/vibration or similar movement/loose parts/missing
clip or fastener/incorrect clearance.
Knock —(Like a knock on a door)
Knock characteristics include hollow sounding/sometimes repeating/often brought on by driver action.
Tick—(Like a clock second hand)
Tick characteristics include gentle contacting of light materials/loose components/can be caused by driver
action or road conditions.
Thump—(Heavy, muffled knock noise)
Thump characteristics include softer knock/dead sound often drought on by activity.
Buzz—(Like a bumble bee)
Buzz characteristics include high frequency rattle/firm contact.
Often the degree of acceptable noise level will vary depending upon the person. A noise that you may
judge as acceptable may be irritating to the customer.
Weather conditions, especially humidity and temperature, may have a great effect on noise level.
SBT 8 42
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SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
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SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSESPFP:00000
Work FlowEIS00508
CUSTOMER INTERVIEW
Interview the customer if possible, to determine the conditions that exist when the noise occurs. Use the Diag-
nostic Worksheet during the interview to document the facts and conditions when the noise occurs and any
customer's comments; refer to SE-9, "
Diagnostic Worksheet" . This information is necessary to duplicate the
conditions that exist when the noise occurs.
The customer may not be able to provide a detailed description or the location of the noise. Attempt to
obtain all the facts and conditions that exist when the noise occurs (or does not occur).
If there is more than one noise in the vehicle, be sure to diagnose and repair the noise that the customer
is concerned about. This can be accomplished by test driving the vehicle with the customer.
After identifying the type of noise, isolate the noise in terms of its characteristics. The noise characteristics
are provided so the customer, service adviser and technician are all speaking the same language when
defining the noise.
Squeak —(Like tennis shoes on a clean floor)
Squeak characteristics include the light contact/fast movement/brought on by road conditions/hard sur-
faces = higher pitch noise/softer surfaces = lower pitch noises/edge to surface = chirping.
Creak—(Like walking on an old wooden floor)
Creak characteristics include firm contact/slow movement/twisting with a rotational movement/pitch
dependent on materials/often brought on by activity.
Rattle—(Like shaking a baby rattle)
Rattle characteristics include the fast repeated contact/vibration or similar movement/loose parts/missing
clip or fastener/incorrect clearance.
Knock —(Like a knock on a door)
Knock characteristics include hollow sounding/sometimes repeating/often brought on by driver action.
Tick—(Like a clock second hand)
Tick characteristics include gentle contacting of light materials/loose components/can be caused by driver
action or road conditions.
Thump—(Heavy, muffled knock noise)
Thump characteristics include softer knock/dead sound often brought on by activity.
Buzz—(Like a bumble bee)
Buzz characteristics include high frequency rattle/firm contact.
Often the degree of acceptable noise level will vary depending upon the person. A noise that you may
judge as acceptable may be very irritating to the customer.
Weather conditions, especially humidity and temperature, may have a great effect on noise level.
SBT 8 42
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SPIRAL CABLE
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Revision: October 20052005 QX56
6. Remove wiper washer switch connector, then pinch the tabs at
wiper and washer switch base and slide switch away from steer-
ing column to remove.
7. While pressing tabs, pull lighting and turn signal switch toward
driver door and disconnect from base.
8. Remove the screws, release the clip, and remove the spiral
cable.
CAUTION:
Do not disassemble spiral cable.
Do not apply lubricant to the spiral cable.
9. Remove the spiral cable connectors.
CAUTION:
With the steering linkage disconnected, the spiral cable may snap by turning the steering wheel
beyond the limited number of turns. The spiral cable can be turned counterclockwise about 2.5
turns from the neutral position.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Align spiral cable correctly when installing steering wheel. Make
sure that the spiral cable is in the neutral position. The neutral
position is detected by turning left 2.6 revolutions from the right
end position and ending with the knob at the top.
If equipped with VDC, refer to BRC-62, "Adjustment of Steering
Angle Sensor Neutral Position" for steering angle sensor adjust-
ment.
After the work is completed, perform self-diagnosis to make sure
no malfunction is detected. Refer to SRS-20, "
SRS Operation
Check" .
LHIA0034E
LHIA0035E
LHIA0036E
WGIA0038E
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SRS-50
SPIRAL CABLE
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
CAUTION:
The spiral cable may snap due to steering operation if the
cable is not installed in the correct position.
With the steering linkage disconnected, the cable may snap
by turning the steering wheel beyond the limited number of
turns. The spiral cable can be turned counterclockwise
about 2.5 turns from the right end position.
Steering wheel center nut : 34 N·m (3.5 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)
PHIA0275E
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TF-48
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
P POSI SW AT [ON/OFF]זדP” position signal of A/T PNP switch status is
displayed.
Signal input with CAN communication line.
ABS OPER SW [ON/OFF]×–×ABS operation signal status is displayed.
Signal input with CAN communication line.
VDC OPER SW [ON/OFF]×–×VDC operation signal status is displayed.
Signal input with CAN communication line.
TCS OPER SW [ON/OFF]×–×TCS operation signal status is displayed.
Signal input with CAN communication line.
THROTTLE POSI [0.0/8] –××Thottle position status is displayed.
Signal input with CAN communication line.
4WD MODE [AUTO/LOCK/2WD/4L] –××Control status of 4WD recognized by transfer
control unit. (AUTO, 4H, 2WD or 4LO)
VHCL/S COMP [km/h] or [mph] –××Vehicle speed recognized by transfer control
unit.
COMP CL TORQ [kgm] –××Calculated torque recognized by transfer
control unit.
DUTY SOLENOID [%] –××Control value of clutch pressure solenoid.
2-4WD SOL [ON/OFF] –××Output condition to 2-4WD solenoid.
2-4WD SOL MON [ON/OFF] – –×Check signal for transfer control unit signal
output.
MOTOR RELAY [ON/OFF] –××Transfer motor relay signal status is dis-
played.
MOTOR RELAY MON [ON/OFF] – –×Check signal for transfer control unit signal
output.
4WD FAIL LAMP [ON/OFF] –××Control status of 4WD warning lamp is dis-
played.
2WD IND [ON/OFF] – –×Control status of 4WD shift indicator lamp
(2WD indicator lamp) is displayed.
AUTO IND [ON/OFF] – –×Control status of 4WD shift indicator lamp
(2WD and AUTO indicator lamp) is displayed.
LOCK IND [ON/OFF] – –×Control status of 4WD shift indicator lamp
(2WD, AUTO and Lock indicator) is dis-
played.
4L IND [ON/OFF] – –×Control status of 4LO indicator lamp is dis-
played.
ATP IND [ON/OFF] – –×Control status of ATP warning lamp is dis-
played.
SHIFT POS SW1 [ON/OFF]×–×Actuator position switch 1 (Low) signal status
is displayed.
SHIFT POS SW2 [ON/OFF]×–×Actuator position switch 2 (high) signal status
is displayed.
SHIFT ACT1 [ON/OFF] –××Output condition to actuator motor (clock-
wise)
SHIFT AC MON1 [ON/OFF]×–×Check signal for transfer control unit signal
output
SHIFT ACT2 [ON/OFF] –××Output condition to actuator motor (counter-
clockwise)
SHIFT AC MON2 [ON/OFF]×–×Check signal for transfer control unit signal
output Monitored item (Unit)Monitor item selection
Remarks
ECU INPUT
SIGNALSMAIN
SIGNALSSELEC-
TION FROM
MENU
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYSTEM
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6. CHECK ACTUATOR MOTOR
1. Remove transfer control device. Refer to TF-138, "
Removal and Installation" .
2. Check operation by applying battery voltage to transfer control
device (actuator motor) terminals 21 and 24.
CAUTION:
Do not operate actuator motor for more than 1 second.
Change the actuator motor position to “HIGH” when
installing.
Be careful not to overheat the harness.
3. Check continuity between transfer control device (actuator
motor) terminals 21 and 24.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace transfer control device (actuator motor). Refer
to TF-138, "
Removal and Installation" .
7. CHECK TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT
Check transfer control unit input/output signal. Refer to TF-36, "
Transfer Control Unit Input/Output Signal Ref-
erence Values" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Check transfer control unit pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
If any items are damaged, repair or replace damaged parts.
8. CHECK DTC
Perform the self-diagnosis, after driving a vehicle for a while.
OK or NG
OK >> Inspection End.
NG >> Replace transfer control unit. Refer to TF-132, "
Removal and Installation" .
Terminal Actuator motor
21 (Battery voltage) - 24 (Ground) Clockwise rotate
24 (Battery voltage) - 21 (Ground) Counterclockwise rotate
21 - 24 : Approx. 0.2 Ω
WDIA0224E
SDIA2726E
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TF-76
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYSTEM
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
COMPONENT INSPECTION
Transfer Shift Relay
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Remove transfer shift high relay and transfer shift low relay. Refer to TF-22, "
Location of Electrical Parts" .
3. Apply 12V direct current between transfer shift relay terminals 1
and 2.
4. Check continuity between relay terminals 3 and 4, 3 and 5.
5. If NG, replace transfer shift relay.
Transfer Control Device
1. Remove transfer control device. Refer to TF-138, "Removal and Installation" .
2. Check operation by applying battery voltage to transfer control
device (actuator motor) terminals 21 and 24.
CAUTION:
Do not operate actuator motor for more than 1 second.
Change the actuator motor position to “HIGH” when
installing.
Be careful not to overheat the harness.
3. Check continuity between transfer control device (actuator
motor) terminals 21 and 24.
4. If NG, replace transfer control device (actuator motor). Refer to
TF-138, "
Removal and Installation" .
Terminal Condition Continuity
3 - 412V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2 No
OFF Yes
3 - 512V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2 Yes
OFF No
LDIA0099E
Terminal Actuator motor
21 (Battery voltage) - 24 (Ground) Clockwise rotate
24 (Battery voltage) - 21 (Ground) Counterclockwise rotate
21 - 24 : Approx. 0.2 Ω
WDIA0224E
SDIA2726E
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WW-36
REAR WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
REAR WIPER OPERATION
When the ignition switch is in the ON or START position, and the rear wiper switch is in the ON position, the
BCM detects a rear wiper ON request through the combination switch (wiper switch) reading function.
The BCM will first check the status of the glass hatch ajar switch before supplying power to the rear wiper
motor. If the glass hatch ajar switch is closed (ground) the BCM will not turn on the rear wiper motor. If the
glass hatch ajar switch is open (not grounded) the BCM will control the rear wiper motor as follows.
The BCM controls rear wiper motor operation by switching direction of current flow between the two rear wiper
motor output circuits.
Power is supplied to output circuit 1 for forward operation (counterclockwise sweep),
through BCM terminal 55
to rear wiper motor terminal 4.
Ground is supplied
to rear wiper motor terminal 6
through BCM terminal 54
through BCM terminal 67
through grounds M57, M61 and M79.
With output circuit 1 power and ground supplied, the rear wiper motor operates in a counterclockwise sweep
direction until auto stop switch 1 closes (full sweep position). Auto stop switch 1 supplies ground
to BCM terminal 44
through rear wiper motor terminal 2
through rear wiper motor terminal 5
through grounds B117 and B132.
When the BCM receives this ground signal it turns off output circuit 1 and turns on output circuit 2.
Power is supplied to output circuit 2 for reverse operation (clockwise sweep),
through BCM terminal 54
to rear wiper motor terminal 6.
Ground is supplied
to rear wiper motor terminal 4
through BCM terminal 55
through BCM terminal 67
through grounds M57, M61 and M79.
With output circuit 2 power and ground supplied the rear wiper motor operates in a clockwise sweep direction
until auto stop switch 2 closes (full sweep position). Auto stop switch 2 supplies ground
to BCM terminal 26
through rear wiper motor terminal 1
through rear wiper motor terminal 3
through grounds B117 and B132.
When the BCM receives this ground signal it turns off output circuit 2 and turns on output circuit 1. This pro-
cess repeats until the rear wiper switch or ignition switch is turned off.
If the ignition switch is turned to OFF during operation, the rear wiper motor will immediately stop. If the igni-
tion switch is turned ON after this condition, and the BCM does not receive a rear wiper switch ON or INT sig-
nal, the BCM will operate the rear wiper to the auto stop position.
If the BCM does not receive a change in status in either auto stop switch 1 or auto stop switch 2 within a 5 sec-
ond period of output circuit 1 or output circuit 2 operation, the BCM will turn off output circuit 1 and output cir-
cuit 2.
If the BCM detects the rear door glass ajar signal during rear wiper motor operation, the BCM will operate the
rear wiper motor to the auto stop position. Once the rear door glass ajar signal returns to open (not grounded)
for 5 or more seconds, the BCM will resume rear wiper motor operation.
INTERMITTENT OPERATION
The rear wiper motor operates the wiper arm at low speed approximately every 7 seconds.
When the wiper switch is in the rear wiper INT position, the BCM detects a rear wiper INT request through the
combination switch (wiper switch) reading function.
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REAR WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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The BCM controls rear wiper motor operation by switching direction of current flow between the two rear wiper
motor output circuits.
Power is supplied to output circuit 1 for forward operation (counterclockwise sweep),
through BCM terminal 55
to rear wiper motor terminal 4.
Ground is supplied
to rear wiper motor terminal 6
through BCM terminal 54
through BCM terminal 67
through grounds M57, M61 and M79.
With output circuit 1 power and ground supplied, the rear wiper motor operates in a counterclockwise sweep
direction until auto stop switch 1 closes (full sweep position). Auto stop switch 1 supplies ground
to BCM terminal 44
through rear wiper motor terminal 2
through rear wiper motor terminal 5
through grounds B117 and B132.
When the BCM receives this ground signal it turns off output circuit 1 and turns on output circuit 2.
Power is supplied to output circuit 2 for reverse operation (clockwise sweep),
through BCM terminal 54
to rear wiper motor terminal 6.
Ground is supplied
to rear wiper motor terminal 4
through BCM terminal 55
through BCM terminal 67
through grounds M57, M61 and M79.
With output circuit 2 power and ground supplied the rear wiper motor operates in a clockwise sweep direction
until auto stop switch 2 closes (full sweep position). Auto stop switch 2 supplies ground
to BCM terminal 26
through rear wiper motor terminal 1
through rear wiper motor terminal 3
through grounds B117 and B132.
When the BCM receives this ground signal it turns off output circuit 2 and starts the timing function of 7 sec-
onds. After approximately 7 seconds the BCM turns on output circuit 1. This process repeats until the rear
wiper switch or ignition switch is turned off.
AUTO STOP OPERATION
When the rear wiper switch is turned off, the BCM will continue the cycle of output circuit 1 or output circuit 2
until auto stop switch 1 and auto stop switch 2 are both in the closed position. When the BCM receives ground
signals from auto stop switch 1 and auto stop switch 2 simultaneously, output circuit 1 and output circuit 2 are
both turned off.
REAR WASHER OPERATION
When the ignition switch is in the ON or START position, and the front and rear washer switches are OFF, the
front and rear washer motor is supplied power
through 10A fuse (No. 9, located in the fuse block J/B)
through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 14
through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 11
to front and rear washer motor terminal 2, and
through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 13
to front and rear washer motor terminal 1.
When the rear wiper switch is in rear washer position, the BCM detects a rear washer signal by BCM wiper
switch reading function. Combination switch ground is supplied
to front and rear washer motor terminal 1
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REAR WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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Terminals and Reference Values for BCMEKS00BEE
Te r m i -
nal No.Wire
colorSignal nameMeasuring condition
Reference Value (V)
(Approx.) Ignition
switchOperation or condition
2 SB Combination switch input 5 ON
Light switch and wiper switch OFF
Wiper dial position 4
3 G/Y Combination switch input 4 ON
Light switch and wiper switch OFF
Wiper dial position 4
4 Y Combination switch input 3 ON
Light switch and wiper switch OFF
Wiper dial position 4
5 G/B Combination switch input 2 ON
Light switch and wiper switch OFF
Wiper dial position 4
6 V Combination switch input 1 ON
26 Y/LRear wiper auto stop
switch 2ONRise up position (rear wiper arm on
stopper)0V
A Position (full clockwise stop
position)0V
Forward sweep (counterclockwise
direction)Fluctuating
B Position (full counterclockwise stop
position)Battery voltage
Reverse sweep (clockwise direction) Fluctuating
32 R/G Combination switch output 5 ON
Light switch and wiper switch OFF
Wiper dial position 4
SKIA5291E
SKIA5292E
SKIA5291E
SKIA5292E
SKIA5291E