ignition INFINITI QX56 2006 Factory Owner's Manual

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMSACS-53
[ICC]
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Symptom 1: ON/OFF Switch Does Not Switch ON*1 , ON/OFF Switch Does Not
Switch OFF
*2EKS00BMK
NOTE:

*1: The ICC system display in the combination meter does not illuminate.

*2: The ICC system display in the combination meter remains powered.
1. CHECK ON/OFF SWITCH
With CONSULT-II

With "DATA MONITOR" on the CONSULT-II, check that ON/OFF switch operates normally.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
2. CHECK ICC UNIT CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ICC unit harness connectors.
3. Check connector housing for disconnected, loose, bent, and collapsed terminals.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >>

Poor connector connection.

Repair ICC unit connector. Erase DTC and perform ICC system running test. Refer to ACS-9,
"ICC System Running Test" . Then perform self-diagnosis of ICC system again.
3. DIAGNOSIS CHECK
With CONSULT-II

Perform self-diagnosis with CONSULT-II. Is “CAN COMM CIRCUIT” indicated?
YES or NO
YES >> Refer to ACS-38, "DTC 20 CAN COMM CIRCUIT" .
NO >> Refer to ACS-41, "
DTC 46 OPERATION SW CIRC" .
Symptom 2: The ICC System Cannot Be Set (ON/OFF Switch Turns On/Off)EKS00BML
The ICC cannot be set in the following cases.

When the vehicle speed is not in range of approx. 40 km/h (25 MPH) to 144 km/h (89 MPH).

When the selector lever is in "N".

While the brake is in operation.

When the windshield wipers are operating.
1. CHECK CAUSE OF AUTOMATIC CANCELLATION
With CONSULT-II
1. With “CAUSE OF AUTO-CANCEL ” in "WORK SUPPORT" on CONSULT-II, check if any cause of cancel-
lation exists.
OK or NG
OK >>
Cancel with appropriate cause.

For causes A, B, or C, go to specified diagnosis.
A: “OPE SW VOLT CIRC ” : Refer to ACS-41, "
DTC 46 OPERATION SW CIRC" .
B: “VHCL SPD UNMATCH ”: Refer to ACS-39, "
DTC 41 VHCL SPEED SE CIRC" .
C: “IGN LOW VOLT ” : Refer to ACS-38, "
DTC 31 POWER SUPPLY CIR1, DTC 34
POWER SUPPLY CIR2" .
NG >> GO TO 2.

ACS-56
[ICC]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
Revision: November 20092006 QX56
2. CAN COMMUNICATION INSPECTION
With CONSULT-II
1. With CONSULT-II self-diagnosis, check “CAN COMM CIRCUIT”.
OK or NG
OK >> Refer to ACS-38, "DTC 20 CAN COMM CIRCUIT" .
NG >> Replace combination meter. Refer to IP-13, "
COMBINATION METER" . Erase DTC and perform
ICC system running test. Refer to ACS-9, "
ICC System Running Test" . Then perform self-diagno-
sis of ICC system again.
Symptom 6: Driving Force Is HuntingEKS00BMP
1. CHECK ECM
1. Perform self-diagnosis of ECM.
OK or NG
OK >> Refer to ACS-56, "Symptom 7: The ICC System Frequently Cannot Detect the Vehicle Ahead/The
Detection Zone is Short" .
NG >> Repair as necessary. Erase DTC and perform ICC system running test. Refer to ACS-9, "
ICC
System Running Test" . Then perform self-diagnosis of ICC system again.
Symptom 7: The ICC System Frequently Cannot Detect the Vehicle Ahead/The
Detection Zone is Short
EKS00BMQ
The detection function may become disrupted in the following cases:

When the reflector of the vehicle ahead is small or not clean enough to reflect the laser.

When driving a road with extremely sharp corners.

When the laser cannot detect the reflector of the vehicle ahead as the vehicle ahead is passing a hill or
passing the peak.
1. VISUAL CHECK
1. Check ICC sensor body window for contamination and foreign materials.
OK or NG
OK >> If any contamination or foreign materials are found, remove them. Then perform ICC system run- ning test. Refer to ACS-9, "
ICC System Running Test" .
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK FUNCTION
1. After performing laser beam aiming adjustment, perform ICC system running test. Refer to ACS-9, "
ICC
System Running Test" . Check that preceding vehicle detection performance has been improved.
OK or NG
OK >> Inspection End.
NG >>

Replace ICC sensor and perform laser beam aiming adjustment. Refer to ACS-59, "ICC Sen-
sor" .

Perform ICC system running test. Refer to ACS-9, "ICC System Running Test" . Then perform
self-diagnosis of ICC system again.
Symptom 8: The System Does Not Detect the Vehicle Ahead at AllEKS00BMR
1. VISUAL CHECK
1. With ignition switch turned ON (engine not started), check that all indicator lamps in ICC system display are continuously lit. (Check for a missing segment in preceding vehicle detection display.)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Check combination meter. Refer to DI-17, "
How to Proceed With Trouble Diagnosis" .

PRECAUTIONSAT-7
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PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
ECS00CDJ
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER ”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions for On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of A/T and EngineECS00CDK
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) to warn the
driver of a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:

Be sure to turn the ignition switch “OFF” and disconnect the negative battery cable before any
repair or inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves,
etc. Will cause the MIL to light up.

Be sure to connect and lock the connectors securely after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MIL to light up due to an open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)

Be sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. Interference of the harness with a
bracket, etc. May cause the MIL to light up due to a short circuit.

Be sure to connect rubber tubes properly after work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube
may cause the MIL to light up due to a malfunction of the EGR system or fuel injection system, etc.

Be sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction information (repairs completed) from the TCM and
ECM before returning the vehicle to the customer.

AT-8
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: November 20092006 QX56
Precautions ECS00CDL

Before connecting or disconnecting the A/T assembly har-
ness connector, turn ignition switch “OFF” and disconnect
negative battery cable. Because battery voltage is applied
to TCM even if ignition switch is turned “OFF”.

After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform
“DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DURE”.
If the repair is completed the DTC should not be displayed
in the “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE”.

Always use the specified brand of ATF. Refer to MA-11, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .

Use paper rags not cloth rags during work.

After replacing the ATF, dispose of the waste oil using the methods prescribed by law, ordinance, etc.

Before proceeding with disassembly, thoroughly clean the outside of the transmission. It is important to
prevent the internal parts from becoming contaminated by dirt or other foreign matter.

Disassembly should be done in a clean work area.

Use lint-free cloth or towels for wiping parts clean. Common shop rags can leave fibers that could interfere
with the operation of the transmission.

Place disassembled parts in order for easier and proper assembly.

All parts should be carefully cleaned with a general purpose, non-flammable solvent before inspection or
reassembly.

Gaskets, seals and O-rings should be replaced any time the transmission is disassembled.

It is very important to perform functional tests whenever they are indicated.

The valve body contains precision parts and requires extreme care when parts are removed and serviced.
Place disassembled valve body parts in order for easier and proper assembly. Care will also prevent
springs and small parts from becoming scattered or lost.

Properly installed valves, sleeves, plugs, etc. will slide along bores in valve body under their own weight.

Before assembly, apply a coat of recommended ATF to all parts. Apply petroleum jelly to protect O-rings
and seals, or hold bearings and washers in place during assembly. Do not use grease.

Extreme care should be taken to avoid damage to O-rings, seals and gaskets when assembling.

Clean or replace ATF cooler if excessive foreign material is found in oil pan or clogging strainer. Refer to
AT- 1 4 , "
A/T Fluid Cooler Cleaning" .

After overhaul, refill the transmission with new ATF.

When the A/T drain plug is removed, only some of the fluid is drained. Old A/T fluid will remain in torque
converter and ATF cooling system.
Always follow the procedures under “Changing A/T Fluid” in the AT section when changing A/T fluid. Refer
to AT- 1 2 , "
Changing Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF)" , AT- 1 2 , "Checking Automatic Transmission
Fluid (ATF)" .
SEF289H
SEF217U

AT-40
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Revision: November 20092006 QX56

1st trip freeze frame data

System readiness test (SRT) codes

Test values
HOW TO ERASE DTC (WITH CONSULT-II)

If a DTC is displayed for both ECM and TCM, it is necessary to be erased for both ECM and TCM.
1. If the ignition switch stays “ON” after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch “OFF” once. Wait at least
10 seconds and then turn it “ ON” (engine stopped) again.
2. Turn CONSULT-II “ON” and touch “A/T”.
3. Touch “SELF-DIAG RESULTS ”.
4. Touch “ERASE”. (The DTC in the TCM will be erased.) Then touch “BACK” twice.
5. Touch “ENGINE”.
6. Touch “SELF-DIAG RESULTS ”.
7. Touch “ERASE”. (The DTC in the ECM will be erased.)
HOW TO ERASE DTC (WITH GST)
1. If the ignition switch stays “ON” after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch “OFF” once. Wait at least
10 seconds and then turn it “ ON” (engine stopped) again.
2. Select Mode 4 with the Generic Scan Tool (GST). For details refer to EC-127, "
Generic Scan Tool (GST)
Function" .
HOW TO ERASE DTC (NO TOOLS)
1. Disconnect battery for 24 hours.
2. Reconnect battery.
SCIA5671E

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEMAT-41
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Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)ECS00CE8
DESCRIPTION
The MIL is located on the instrument panel.
1. The MIL will light up when the ignition switch is turned “ON” with-
out the engine running. This is a bulb check.

If the MIL does not light up, refer to DI-31, "WARNING LAMPS" .
2. When the engine is started, the MIL should go off. If the MIL remains on, the on board diagnostic system has
detected an engine system malfunction.
SEF217U

AT-42
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: November 20092006 QX56
TROUBLE DIAGNOSISPFP:00004
DTC Inspection Priority ChartECS00CE9
If some DTCs are displayed at the same time, perform inspections one by one based on the following priority
chart.
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 is displayed with other DTCs, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer to
AT- 9 6
.
Fail-SafeECS00CEA
The TCM has an electrical fail-safe mode. This mode makes it possible to operate even if there is an error in a
main electronic control input/output signal circuit. In fail-safe mode the transmission is fixed in 2nd, 4th or 5th
(depending on the breakdown position), so the customer should feel “slipping” or “poor acceleration ”.
Even when the electronic circuits are normal, under special conditions (for example, when slamming on the
brake with the wheels spinning drastically and stopping the tire rotation), the transmission can go into fail-safe
mode. If this happens, switch “OFF ” the ignition switch for 10 seconds, then switch it “ON” again to return to
the normal shift pattern. Therefore, the customer's vehicle has returned to normal, so handle according to the
“diagnostics flow ” (Refer to AT- 4 5 , "
WORK FLOW" ).
FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION
If any malfunction occurs in a sensor or solenoid, this function controls the A/T to make driving possible.
Vehicle Speed Sensor

Signals are input from two systems - from vehicle speed sensor A/T (revolution sensor) installed on the
transmission and from combination meter so normal driving is possible even if there is a malfunction in
one of the systems. And if vehicle speed sensor A/T (revolution sensor) has unusual cases, 5th gear is
prohibited.
Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor

If there is a malfunction in one of the systems, the accelerator opening angle is controlled by ECM accord-
ing to a pre-determined accelerator angle to make driving possible. And if there are malfunctions in tow
systems, the engine speed is fixed by ECM to a pre-determined engine speed to make driving possible.
Throttle Position Sensor

If there is a malfunction in one of the systems, the accelerator opening angle is controlled by ECM accord-
ing to a pre-determined accelerator angle to make driving possible. And if there are malfunctions in tow
systems, the accelerator opening angle is controlled by the idle signal sent from the ECM which is based
on input indicating either idle condition or off-idle condition (pre-determined accelerator opening) in order
to make driving possible.
PNP Switch

In the unlikely event that a malfunction signal enters the TCM, the position indicator is switched “OFF”, the
starter relay is switched “OFF ” (starter starting is disabled), the back-up lamp relay switched “OFF” (back-
up lamp is OFF) and the position is fixed to the “D” range to make driving possible.
Starter Relay

The starter relay is switched “OFF”. (Starter starting is disabled.)
Priority Detected items (DTC)
1 U1000 CAN communication line
2 Except above

TROUBLE DIAGNOSISAT-55
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Check Before Engine is StartedECS00CEF
1. CHECK AT CHECK INDICATOR LAMP
1. Park vehicle on level surface.
2. Move selector lever to “P” position.
3. Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch to “ON” position. (Do not start engine.)
Does AT CHECK indicator lamp light up for about 2 seconds?
YES >> 1. Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position.
2. Carry out the self-diagnostics and record all NG items on the diagnostics worksheet. Refer to AT- 8 6
.
3. Go to AT- 5 5 , "
Check at Idle" .
NO >> Stop the road test and go to AT- 1 7 9 , "
A/T CHECK Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On" .
Check at Idle ECS00CEG
1. CHECK STARTING THE ENGINE
1. Park vehicle on level surface.
2. Move selector lever to “P” or “N” position.
3. Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position.
4. Turn ignition switch to “START” position.
Does the engine start?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Stop the road test and go to AT- 1 7 9 , "
Engine Cannot Be Started In “P” or “N” Position" .
2. CHECK STARTING THE ENGINE
1. Turn ignition switch to “ON” position.
2. Move selector lever in “D”,“4 ”, “3”, “2”, “1” or “R ” position.
3. Turn ignition switch to “START” position.
Does the engine start in either position?
YES >> Stop the road test and go to AT- 1 7 9 , "Engine Cannot Be Started In “P” or “N” Position" .
NO >> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK “P” POSITION FUNCTIONS
1. Move selector lever to “P” position.
2. Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position.
3. Release the parking brake.
4. Push the vehicle forward or backward.
5. Engage the parking brake.
When you push the vehicle with disengaging the parking brake, does it move?
YES >> Enter a check mark at “In “P” Position Vehicle Moves When Pushed ” on the diagnostics work-
sheet, then continue the road test.
NO >> GO TO 4.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSISAT-81
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60
Others Vehicle runs with
transmission in
“N ”
position.
Refer to AT-181, "In
“N” Position, Vehicle
Moves" . ON vehicle
1. PNP switch
AT-105
2. Fluid level and state AT- 5 1
3. Control cable adjustmentAT-227
4. Control valve with TCMAT-230
OFF vehicle5. Input clutch
AT-286
6. Gear systemAT-250
7. Direct clutchAT-298
8. Reverse brakeAT-264
9. Forward one- way clutch (Parts behind drum support is
impossible to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to
AT- 1 7
, AT- 1 8 .) AT-264
10. Forward brake (Parts behind drum support is impossible
to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to AT- 1 7
, AT- 1 8
.) AT-264
61Engine does not start
in
“N ” or “P ” position.
Refer to AT-179, "Engine Cannot Be
Started In “P” or “N”
Position" . ON vehicle
1. Ignition switch and starter
PG-4
, SC-
10
2. Control cable adjustment
AT-227
3. PNP switchAT-105
62Engine starts in posi-
tions other than “
N” or
“ P ”. ON vehicle1. Ignition switch and starter
PG-4
, SC-
10
2. Control cable adjustment
AT-227
3. PNP switchAT-105
63Engine stall. ON vehicle1. Fluid level and state
AT- 5 1
2. Engine speed signalAT- 11 6
3. Turbine revolution sensorAT-109
4. Torque converter clutch solenoid valve AT- 11 8
5. CAN communication line AT- 9 6
6. Control valve with TCMAT-230
OFF vehicle 7. Torque converter AT-264
64Engine stalls when
select lever shifted
“N ”
→ “ D ”, “ R”. ON vehicle1. Fluid level and state
AT- 5 1
2. Engine speed signalAT- 11 6
3. Turbine revolution sensorAT-109
4. Torque converter clutch solenoid valve AT- 11 8
5. CAN communication line AT- 9 6
6. Control valve with TCMAT-230
OFF vehicle 7. Torque converter AT-264
No. ItemsSymptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference
page

AT-86
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: November 20092006 QX56
CONSULT-II SETTING PROCEDURE
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is used with no connection of CONSULT-II CONVERTER, malfunctions might be
detected in self-diagnosis depending on control unit which carry out CAN communication.

For details, refer to the separate “CONSULT-II Operations Man-
ual ”.
1. Turn ignition switch “ OFF”.
2. Connect CONSULT-II and CONSULT-II CONVERTER to data link connector, which is located in instrument lower panel on
driver side.
3. Turn ignition switch “ ON”. (Do not start engine.)
4. Touch “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL) ”.
5. Touch “A/T”.
If “A/T ” is not indicated, go to GI-40, "
CONSULT-II Data Link
Connector (DLC) Circuit" .
6. Perform each diagnostic test mode according to each service procedure.
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT MODE
Operation Procedure
After performing AT- 8 6 , "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT MODE" , place check marks for results on the AT- 4 6 ,
"DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET" . Reference pages are provided following the items.
1. Perform “CONSULT-II SETTING PROCEDURE ”. Refer to AT- 8 6 , "
CONSULT-II SETTING PROCEDURE"
.
BBIA0369E
BCIA0029E
BCIA0030E