ignition INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Service Manual
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WCS-66
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
THE SEAT BELT WARNING CONTINUES SOUNDING, OR DOES NOT SOUND
THE SEAT BELT WARNING CONTINUES SOUNDING, OR DOES NOT
SOUND
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001697707
• Seat belt warning does not sound even though driver seat belt is not fastened.
• Seat belt warning sounds even though driver seat belt is fastened.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001697708
1.CHECK WARNING CHIME OPERATION
1. With key removed from key switch and the front door LH open, turn lighting switch to 1st or 2nd position.
2. Return lighting switch to off position, and insert key into key switch.
Does warning chime sound for both steps?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-76, "
Removal and Installation".
2.CHECK SEAT BELT WARNING LAMP
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check the operation of the seat belt warning lamp in the combination meter.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-55, "Removal and Installation".
NO >> GO TO 3
3.CHECK SEAT BELT BUCKLE SWITCH CIRCUIT
Perform inspection of the seat belt buckle switch circuit. Refer to WCS-20, "
DiagnosisProcedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
4.CHECK SEAT BELT BUCKLE SWITCH UNIT
Perform a unit inspection for the seat belt buckle switch. Refer to WCS-21, "
Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the combination meter. Refer to MWI-76, "Removal and Installation".
NO >> Replace the seat belt buckle pre-tensioner assembly LH (seat belt buckle switch).
Seat belt fastened : OFF
Seat belt not fastened : ON
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WCS
THE KEY WARNING DOES NOT SOUNDWCS-67
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
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THE KEY WARNING DOES NOT SOUND
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001697709
Key warning does not sound even though key is in ignition and front door LH is opened.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001697710
1.CHECK WARNING CHIME OPERATION
With key removed from the ignition and the front door LH open, turn the lighting switch to 1st or 2nd position.
Does warning chime sound?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Replace combination meter. Refer to MWI-76, "
Removal and Installation".
2.CHECK KEY SWITCH CIRCUIT
Perform inspection of the key switch circuit. Refer to WCS-22, "
DiagnosisProcedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Repair harness or connector.
3.CHECK KEY SWITCH
Perform a unit inspection for the key switch. Refer to WCS-23, "
Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace the BCM. Refer to BCS-55, "Removal and Installation".
NO >> Replace the key switch and ignition knob switch.
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WCS-68
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000004857542
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering W heel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000004857543
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
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WCS
PRECAUTIONSWCS-69
< PRECAUTION >
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5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.
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WT-1
SUSPENSION
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SECTION WT
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O PCONTENTS
ROAD WHEELS & TIRES
BASIC INSPECTION ....... .............................3
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW ..... .....3
Repair Work Flow ................................................ ......3
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT .....................5
Preliminary Check ............................................... ......5
Transmitter Wake Up Operation ...............................5
ID Registration Procedure .........................................6
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS ...............................8
TPMS .............................................................. .....8
System Diagram .................................................. ......8
System Description ...................................................8
System Component .................................................10
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM) ............................11
CONSULT-III Function (BCM) ............................. ....11
Self-Diagnosis (Without CONSULT-III) ...................12
COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS .........................14
C1708 - C1711 DATA FROM TRANSMITTER
NOT BEING RECEIVED ................................. ....
14
Description .......................................................... ....14
DTC Logic ...............................................................14
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................14
Special Repair Requirement ...................................15
C1712 - C1715, C1720 - C1723, C1724 -
C1727 TRANSMITTER MALFUNCTION ....... ....
16
Description .......................................................... ....16
DTC Logic ...............................................................16
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................16
Special Repair Requirement ...................................17
C1716 - C1719 TRANSMITTER PRESSURE
MALFUNCTION .............................................. ....
18
Description .......................................................... ....18
DTC Logic ...............................................................18
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................18
Special Repair Requirement ................................ ....18
C1729 VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL ....................19
Description ...............................................................19
DTC Logic ................................................................19
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................19
Special Repair Requirement ....................................19
C1735 IGNITION SIGNAL .................................20
Description ...............................................................20
DTC Logic ................................................................20
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................20
Special Repair Requirement ....................................20
ECU DIAGNOSIS .........................................21
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) .................21
Reference Value .................................................. ....21
Terminal Layout .......................................................23
Physical Values ................................................... ....23
Wiring Diagram ........................................................29
Self-Diagnosis (With CONSULT-III) ........................31
Self-Diagnosis (Without CONSULT-III) ...................32
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ..............................34
TPMS .................................................................34
Symptom Table ................................................... ....34
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
DOES NOT TURN ON .......................................
35
Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp Does Not Come
On When Ignition Switch Is Turned On ...................
35
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
STAYS ON ........................................................
36
Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp Stays On When
Ignition Switch Is Turned On ............................... ....
36
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
BLINKS .............................................................
37
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WT-2
Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp Flashes When
Ignition Switch Is Turned On ..................................
37
HAZARD WARNING LAMPS FLASH ...............38
Hazard Warning Lamps Flash When Ignition
Switch Is Turned On ............................................ ...
38
"TIRE PRESSURE" INFORMATION IN DIS-
PLAY UNIT DOES NOT EXIST .........................
39
"TIRE PRESSURE" Information in Display Unit
Does Not Exist ..................................................... ...
39
ID REGISTRATION CANNOT BE COMPLET-
ED ......................................................................
40
ID Registration Cannot Be Completed ................ ...40
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ......................... ...
41
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ...41
PRECAUTION .............................................42
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. ...42
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .............................................................. ...
42
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ..................................
42
PREPARATION ..........................................44
PREPARATION .............................................. ...44
Special Service Tool ............................................ ...44
Commercial Service Tool ........................................44
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE ..................45
WHEEL ........................................................... ...45
Inspection ............................................................. ...45
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ...............................46
WHEEL AND TIRE ASSEMBLY .................... ...46
Adjustment ........................................................... ...46
Rotation ...................................................................48
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ..............49
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .................. ...49
Transmitter (Pressure Sensor) ............................. ...49
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .......... ................................. ...............
51
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .............................................................. ...
51
Road Wheel ......................................................... ...51
Tire ..........................................................................51
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INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTWT-5
< BASIC INSPECTION >
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INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
Preliminary CheckINFOID:0000000001735372
1.TIRE PRESSURE
Check all tire pressures. Refer to WT-51, "
Tire".
Do tire pressures match specification?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Adjust tire pressures to specified value.
2.LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
Check low tire pressure warning lamp activation.
Does the low tire pressure warning lamp activate for one second when ignition switch is turned ON?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO WT-35, "
Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp Does Not Come On When Ignition Switch Is
Turned On".
3.BCM CONNECTOR
1. Disconnect BCM harness connectors.
2. Check terminals for damage or loose connections.
3. Reconnect harness connectors.
Are BCM connectors damaged or loose?
YES >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.TRANSMITTER ACTIVATION TOOL
Check battery in transmitter activation tool.
Is transmitter activation tool battery fully charged?
YES >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to WT-31, "Self-Diagnosis (With CONSULT-III)".
NO >> Replace battery in transmitter activation tool.
Transmitter Wake Up OperationINFOID:0000000001735373
NOTE:
This procedure must be done after replacement of a low tire pressure warning transmitter or BCM.
New replacement transmitters are provided "asleep" and must first be "woken up" using Transmitter
Activation Tool J-45295 before ID registration can be performed.
1. Turn ignition switch ON. Push the transmitter activation tool against the tire near the front left transmitter. Press the button for
5 seconds. The hazard warning lamps flash per the following
diagram.
2. Repeat this procedure for each tire in the following order: FL, FR, RR, RL. Tool number : (J-45295)
LEIA0036E
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WT-8
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
TPMS
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS
TPMS
System DiagramINFOID:0000000001735375
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001735376
BODY CONTROL MODULE (BCM)
The BCM is shown with the lower instrument panel LH removed. The
BCM reads the air pressure signal received by the remote keyless
entry receiver, and controls the low tire pressure warning lamp as
shown below. It also has a self-d iagnosis function to detect a system
malfunction.
TRANSMITTER
A sensor-transmitter integrated with a valve is installed in each
wheel, and transmits a detected air pr essure signal in the form of a
radio wave. The radio signal is received by the remote keyless entry
receiver.
REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY RECEIVER
ALEIA0004GB
Condition Low tire pressure warning lamp
System normal On for 1 second after ignition ON
Tire less than 193 kPa (2.0 kg/cm
2 , 28 psi)
[Flat tire] ON
TPMS malfunction After key ON, flashes once per sec-
ond for 1 minute, then stays ON
LEIA0068E
WEIA0137E
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TPMSWT-9
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
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The remote keyless entry receiver is shown with the instrument
panel RH removed. The remote keyless entry receiver receives the
air pressure signal transmitted by the transmitter in each wheel.
COMBINATION METER
The combination meter receives tire pressure status from the BCM
using CAN communication. When a low tire pressure condition is
sensed by the BCM, the combination meter low tire pressure warn-
ing lamp is activated.
TIRE PRESSURE WARNING CHECK CONNECTOR
The tire pressure warning check connector can be grounded in order
to initiate self-diagnosis without a CONSULT-III. Refer to WT-12,
"Self-Diagnosis (Without CONSULT-III)". The tire pressure warning
check connector is located behind the lower portion of the instrument
panel LH.
DISPLAY UNIT
Displays the air pressure of each tire.
NOTE:
After the ignition switch is turned on, the pressure values will not be
displayed until the data of each wheel is received.
LEIA0069E
LEIA0055E
LEIA0068E
AWEIA0017GB
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)WT-11
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
CONSULT-III Function (BCM)INFOID:0000000001735378
CONSULT-III DIAGNOSTIC MODES
CONSULT-III can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown following.
DESCRIPTION
During driving, the tire pressure monitoring system receives the signal transmitted from the transmitter
installed in each wheel, and turns on the low tire pressure warning lamp when the tire pressure becomes low.
The control unit (BCM) for this system has pr essure judgement and self-diagnosis functions.
FUNCTION
When the tire pressure monitoring system detects low infl ation pressure or an internal malfunction, the low tire
pressure warning lamp in the combination meter comes on. The malfunction is indicated by the low tire pres-
sure warning lamp flashing.
CONSULT-III Application to Ti re Pressure Monitoring System
× : Applicable
– : Not applicable
Data Monitor Mode
Diagnostic mode Description
WORK SUPPORT Supports inspections and adjustments. Commands are transmitted to the BCM
for setting the status suitable for required operation, input/output signals are re-
ceived from the BCM and received data is displayed.
DATA MONITOR Displays BCM input/output data in real time.
ACTIVE TEST Operation of electrical loads can be checked by sending drive signal to them.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS Displays BCM self-diagnosis results.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.
ECU PART NUMBER BCM part number can be read.
CONFIGURATION Performs BCM configuration read/write functions.
ITEMSELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS DATA MONITOR
Front - Left transmitter ××
Front - Right transmitter ××
Rear - Left transmitter ××
Rear - Right transmitter ××
Warning lamp —×
Vehicle speed ××
CAN Communication ××
MONITORCONDITION SPECIFICATION
VHCL SPEED Drive vehicle. Vehicle speed (km/h or MPH)
AIR PRESS FL
AIR PRESS FR
AIR PRESS RR
AIR PRESS RL • Drive vehicle for a few minutes.
Tire pressure (kPa or psi)
or
• Ignition switch ON and activation tool is transmitting activation signals.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56