gearbox JAGUAR XJ6 1994 2.G Electrical Diagnostic Manual

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IW Automatic Transmission (AJ16)
TRANSMISSION FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR INPUTS P 0712 / P 0713
The transmission fluid temperature sensor is a positive temperature coefficient thermistor bead, located in the internal
wiring harness of the transmission assembly and immersed in the transmission fluid in the unit sump. The wiring is
taken out through the transmission connector and runs through the rotary switch and then into the gearbox harness
to the TCM. The pin outs on the relevant parts are as follows.
TCM ROTARY SWITCH TRANSMISSION
55 WAY CONNECTOR 12 WAY MULTI-LOCK 9 PIN DEUTSCH
(CC007) (GB002) (GB003)
PIN 46 - SIGNAL PIN 8 -SIGNAL PIN D -SIGNAL
PIN
44 -GROUND PIN 9 - GROUND PIN J -GROUND
TRANSMISSION FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR LOW INPUT- P 0712
This input is continuously monitored during initialization and operation by the processor and is checked against spe- cific limits to be in range. If the temperature indicated by the sensor is too low then this fault code will be stored and
the processor will use a substitute value for the transmission oil temperature.
The low limit is approximately
-50" C. This fault would indicate that the output signal line (Pin 46) is probably short
circuit to ground.
TRANSMISSION FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR HIGH INPUT- P 0713
This input is continuously monitored during initialization and operation by the processor and is checked against spe- cific limits to be in range. If the temperature indicated by the sensor is too high then this fault code will be stored and
the processor will use a substitute value for the transmission oil temperature. The high limit is approximately 185" C.
This fault would indicate that the input signal line (Pin 46) is probably open circuit or short circuit to battery positive
voltage (+I2 nominal).
Possible causes:
. Faulty sensor.
. Faulty harness wiring or connection to sensor.
Effects:
. Substitute oil temperature adopted by TCM.
Remedy:
Renew internal harness.
. Repair or renew harness I connectors.
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Automatic Transmission (AJ16)
OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR - P 0721 / P 0722
The output speed sensor is located on the rear of thevalve block assembly inside the transmission. Connection is made
via pins A and F of the %way transmission connector located on the left hand side of the transmission assembly. The
wiring runs through the rotary switch harness and the vehicle gearbox harness to the TCM on pins 2 and 38 of the 55 way multi-plug. These wires are shielded by a screen which is terminated on pin 20 of the TCM multi-plug. The sensor
detects the motion of the output shaft via a 36 toothed wheel.
TCM ROTARY SWITCH TRANSMISSION
(CC007) (GB002) (GB003)
PIN 2 -SIGNAL PIN 11 -SIGNAL PIN F -SIGNAL
PIN 38
- GROUND PIN 12 -GROUND PIN
A - GROUND
OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR CIRCUIT RANGE/ PERFORMANCE - P 0721
This test is only performed when a downshift takes place and therefore the vehicle must be in a forward gear ie D, 3, 2, 1. A fault will be flagged if the engine speed is above a threshold which is dependant on the shift and the state of the lock up clutch.
This fault code would suggest that there is an intermittent fault in the circuit.
OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR CIRCUIT NO SIGNAL - P 0722
The background diagnostic software continuously monitors the output speed and flags this fault if the output speed
is zero when the engine speed is greater than 2000 rpm and a forward gear, D, 3,2,1, is selected.
This fault code would suggest
a permanent fault, either open circuit, short to ground or short circuit to battery positive
voltage (+12V nominal).
Possible causes:
Faulty sensor.
Faulty harness wiring I connectors.
Effects:
MIL illuminated.
Transmission warning lamp illuminated.
Maximum pressure applied.
Limp home mode applied.
Remedy:
Renew sensor.
Repair or renew harness I connectors. ~~~~ ~~
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w Automatic Transmission (AJ16)
SOL ENOlD VALVES
The following tests are performed continuously by a background task. If a fault is detected, it is filtered for a set period.
When filtering ends a fault code is stored in the TCM and action is taken to ensure the integrity of the system.
During limp home mode the internal relay is turned
off to remove the supply to the solenoids and the gearbox with default to fourth gear (if aforward gear is alreadyselected) and third gear (if P.R.N.). Selecting N and then D will engage
3rd gear only.
Each test checks that the feedback from the output stage module is consistent
with the driven state of the solenoid
output, detects short circuit to ground, short circuit to battery voltage and open circuit.
TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SYSTEM - P 0743
PRESSURE CONTROL SOLENOID ELECTRICAL
- P 0748
SHIFTSOLENOID A ELECTRICAL - P 0753
SHIH SOLENOID B ELECTRICAL - P 0758
TCM TRANSMISSION
ccoo7/042 G B003/L
CC007l005 GBOOYH
ccoo7/024 GB003lK
CC007/006 GB003/B
CC007/0 19 G B003/M
TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH
SHIFT SOLENOID
A
SHIFT SOLENOID B
PRESSURE CONTROL SOLENOID
SOLENOID SUPPLY
Possible Causes:
. Faulty valve.
Faulty harness wiring /connectors.
Effects:
MIL illuminated.
. Transmission warning lamp illuminated.
Maximum fluid pressure applied.
Limp home mode applied.
Remedy:
Renew valve.
. Repair or renew harness I connector.
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lw Automatic Transmission (AJ16)
SYSTEM VOLTAGE MALFUNCTION - P 1794
The TCM monitors the supply voltage and will log this fault if the voltage is less than 10.5V when the engine speed is
greaterthan 1600rpm. This fault code is unlikelyto becaused by afault within theTCM and assuch thevehicle harness
and fuses etc. should be completely tested before the TCM is condemned.
Possible causes:
. Blown fuses.
. Faulty harness wiring /connections.
Effects:
Transmission default settings adopted.
. MIL illuminated.
Transmission warning lamp illuminated.
. Maximum fluid pressure available.
. Limp home mode applied.
Remedy:
Examine fuse F14 in LH heelboard fuse-box. Renew (if necessary) after determining cause of rupture.
. Repair or renew harness / connector.
KICK-DOWN SWITCH SYSTEM - P 1796
The diagnostic check on the mode switch input is a plausibility check which is performed continuously while in oper- ation. A fault is determined when kickdown is seen when the throttle angle is less than 50%. However a fault will only
be logged if the output speed is greater than 256 rpm. No fault is logged if there is already a throttle signal fault. The
kickdown switch is located on the floor under the accelerator pedal and is operated when the throttle is fully open (ap- prox 90%). It is a normally open switch with one contact permanently to ground and the other is a signal to the TCM.
The signal wire is routed through the bulkhead harness and the gearbox harness to the TCM.
LHD
(FCO19) PIN 2 GROUND PIN 1 KD
SIGNAL
RHD
(CA074) PIN 2 GROUND PIN 1 KD
SIGNAL
Possible causes
. Faulty harness wiring /connections.
. Faulty switch (or switch adjustment).
Effects:
No kickdown facility.
Remedy:
. Repair or renew harness /connector.
. Re-adjust or renew switch.
0
0
0
Q
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Page 37 of 327

Automatic Transmission (V12) Powertrain
Engine Speed
The engine speed is provided by an open collector signal supplied from the engine management control module
(ECM).
Throttle Position
This signal, from the ECM, performs the following two functions:
1.
2.
Engine Torque (and warm-up)
This signal, from the ECM, performs the following three functions:
1. During cranking to convey the completion of an engine warm
-up cycle to TCM.
2. To convey engine torque information, under normal running conditions, to TCM.
3. To convey engine torque fault signals to TCM.
Engine ‘warm
-up’ cycle commences from ignition ON until 500ms after the engine exceeds 400rpm. After this time
delay either an engine torque, or torque fault signal will be transmitted.
Transmission Input Speed
The transmission input speed sensor is mounted within the transmission housing and produces a variable frequency
signal, directly proportional to forward clutch housing rotational speed which is transmitted to the TCM. Sensor resis- tance equals 1.25kQ f 0.25.
Transmission Output Speed
The transmission output speed sensor is mounted within the transmission housing and produces a variable frequency
signal, directly proportional to the rear carrier rotational speed which is transmitted to the TCM. Sensor resistance
equals
1.25w2 + 0.25.
hake Application
When a brake application signal is received, due to brake switch operation, the torque convertor clutch lock-up sole- noid is de-energized, releasing lock-up mode if already applied
Transmission Oil Temperature
The transmission oil temperature sensor, located within the internal harness, monitors oil temperature and transmits a corresponding signal to the TCM.
To convey throttle position information to the TCM.
To indicate fault conditions between ECM and throttle potentiometer.
8.2.4.2 OUTPUTS
Gear Shift Solenoids
The two gear shift solenoids, located within the transmission housing, determine gear ratio when the selector is in any
of the forward gear positions.
Force Motor
The force motor, mounted within the transmission housing acts as a transmission torque fluid pressure regulator.
Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Solenoid
The torque converter clutch solenoid, mounted within the transmission housing, provides a direct drive from the en- gine, via the converter clutch, to the driven wheels, giving the efficiency of a manual gearbox. The solenoid also pro- vides a ’ramp‘ apply and release to engage / disengage the clutch gently.
0
0
0
e
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Automatic Transmission (V12) ~ Pow. rtrain
Engine
Torque Reduction and Malfunction Indication
This signal, to the ECM, has three modes of operation.
1. To indicate normal engine operation to the ECM.
2. During gearshifts, to request reduction of engine torque
3. During fault conditions, to inform the ECM.
During normal operation
theTCM outputs a constant duty cycle signal to the ECM. The signal is changed when torque
reduction is required to indicate to the ECM the degree of ignition retardation necessary. If a fault condition, relating
to OBD
II CARB legislation, occurs the TCM will transmit a signal to the ECM relating this event. The ECM will only
respond to this signal if its duration is 100 milli-seconds or longer.
If the signal from the torque reduction line is either HIGH or LOW for 2 or more seconds the EMS will recognise that
a fault may be present and transmit this information to the TCM.
If the signal from the torque reduction line lasts for 2 or more seconds the EMS will return to normal operation.
Sport Mode Indicator Lamp
The sport mode indicator lamp, mounted on the instrument panel, is illuminate when sport mode is selected and the
ignition switch is ON. Sport mode is selected at a two position switch mounted to the rear of the gear selector assembly.
Gearbox Failure Warning Lamp
The gearbox failure warning lamp, mounted on the instrument panel, is illuminated when afault is detected bytheTCM within the transmission electrical or mechanical systems.
Vehicle Speed (12 cylinder vehicles only)
This output signal is calculated from the transmission output speed and supplied to the ECM as an indication of vehicle
speed.
8.2.5 DIAGNOSTIC LINKS
Diagnostic
L line
One of a two wire interface used to activate stored diagnostic codes for reading by external equipment.
Diagnostic K Line
One of a two-wire interface used to communicate stored diagnostic codes for reading by external diagnostic equip- ment.
X300 EDM 7 Issue 1 August 1994