check engine JEEP WRANGLER 2013 JK / 3.G Owner's Manual
Page 592 of 666
The cap should be inspected and cleaned if there is any
accumulation of foreign material on the sealing surfaces.
WARNING!
•The warning words “DO NOT OPEN HOT” on the
cooling system pressure cap are a safety precaution.
Never add engine coolant (antifreeze) when the
engine is overheated. Do not loosen or remove the
cap to cool an overheated engine. Heat causes pres-
sure to build up in the cooling system. To prevent
scalding or injury, do not remove the pressure cap
while the system is hot or under pressure.
• Do not use a pressure cap other than the one
specified for your vehicle. Personal injury or en-
gine damage may result.
Disposal Of Used Engine Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze) is
a regulated substance requiring proper disposal. Check
with your local authorities to determine the disposal
rules for your community. To prevent ingestion by ani-
mals or children, do not store ethylene glycol-based
engine coolant in open containers or allow it to remain in
puddles on the ground. If ingested by a child or pet, seek
emergency assistance immediately. Clean up any ground
spills immediately.
590 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
Page 593 of 666
Engine Coolant Level
The coolant bottle provides a quick visual method for
determining that the coolant level is adequate. With the
engine idling, and warm to normal operating tempera-
ture, the level of the engine coolant (antifreeze) in the
bottle should be between the ranges indicated on the
bottle.
The radiator normally remains completely full, so there is
no need to remove the radiator cap unless checking for
engine coolant (antifreeze) freeze point or replacing en-
gine coolant (antifreeze). Advise your service attendant
of this. As long as the engine operating temperature is
satisfactory, the coolant bottle need only be checked once
a month.
When additional engine coolant (antifreeze) is needed to
maintain the proper level, it should be added to the
coolant bottle. Do not overfill.
Points To Remember
NOTE:When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles/
kilometers of operation, you may observe vapor coming
from the front of the engine compartment. This is nor-
mally a result of moisture from rain, snow, or high
humidity accumulating on the radiator and being vapor-
ized when the thermostat opens, allowing hot engine
coolant (antifreeze) to enter the radiator.
If an examination of your engine compartment shows no
evidence of radiator or hose leaks, the vehicle may be
safely driven. The vapor will soon dissipate.
• Do not overfill the coolant expansion bottle.
•
Check the coolant freeze point in the radiator and in the
coolant expansion bottle. If engine coolant (antifreeze)
needs to be added, the contents of the coolant expansion
bottle must also be protected against freezing.7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 591
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Special Additives
The manufacturer strongly recommends against using
any special additives in the transmission.
Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) is an engineered
product and its performance may be impaired by supple-
mental additives. Therefore, do not add any fluid addi-
tives to the transmission. The only exception to this
policy is the use of special dyes for diagnosing fluid
leaks. Avoid using transmission sealers as they may
adversely affect seals.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your transmission as
the chemicals can damage your transmission compo-
nents. Such damage is not covered by the New
Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Fluid Level Check
It is best to check the fluid level when the transmission is
at normal operating temperature (approximately 180° F
(82° C). This occurs after at least 15 miles (25 km) of
driving. At normal operating temperature, the fluid
cannot be held comfortably between the fingertips.
Use the following procedure to check the transmission
fluid level properly:
1. Park the vehicle on level ground.
2. Run the engine at idle speed and normal operatingtemperature.
3. Fully apply the parking brake, and press the brake pedal.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 595
Page 599 of 666
CAUTION!
If the fluid temperature is below 50° F (10° C), it may
not register on the dipstick. Do not add fluid until
the temperature is elevated enough to produce an
accurate reading. Run the engine at idle, in PARK, to
warm the fluid.
7. Check for leaks. Release the parking brake.
NOTE: To prevent dirt and water from entering the
transmission after checking or replenishing fluid, make
sure that the dipstick cap is properly reseated. It is
normal for the dipstick cap to spring back slightly from
its fully seated position, as long as its seal remains
engaged in the dipstick tube.
Fluid And Filter Changes
Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper
maintenance intervals. In addition, change the fluid and filter if the transmission
is disassembled for any reason.
Clutch Hydraulic System (Manual Transmission) –
If Equipped
The clutch hydraulic system is fed by a segregated
volume of fluid within the brake system master cylinder
reservoir. In the event of leakage or wear, use only the
manufacturer’s recommended brake fluid. Refer to “Flu-
ids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts” in “Maintaining Your
Vehicle” for further information.
Manual Transmission – If Equipped
Selection Of Lubricant
Use only manufacturer’s recommended manual transmis-
sion fluid. Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, and Genuine Parts”
in “Maintaining Your Vehicle” for further information.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 597
Page 625 of 666
NOTE:Under no circumstances should oil change inter-
vals exceed 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or twelve months,
whichever comes first.
Once A Month Or Before A Long Trip:
• Check engine oil level
• Check windshield washer fluid level
• Check the tire inflation pressures and look for unusual
wear or damage
• Check the fluid levels of the coolant reservoir, brake
master cylinder, power steering and transmission as
needed
• Check function of all interior and exterior lights
Required Maintenance Intervals.
Refer to the maintenance schedules on the following
page for the required maintenance intervals.At Every Oil Change Interval As Indicated By Oil Change Indicator System:
•Change oil and filter
• Rotate the tires. Rotate at the first sign of irregu-
lar wear, even if it occurs before the oil indicator
system turns on.
• Inspect battery and clean and tighten terminals as
required
• Inspect automatic transmission fluid if equipped
with dipstick
• Inspect brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums, hoses
and park brake
•
Inspect engine cooling system protection and hoses
• Inspect exhaust system
• Inspect engine air cleaner if using in dusty or
off-road conditions
• Inspect all door latches for presence of grease,
reapply if necessary.
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SMAINTENANCE SCHEDULES 623
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Cellular Phone...........................115
Center High Mounted Stop Light ..............617
Certification Label ........................ .519
Chains, Tire ............................ .499
Changing A Flat Tire ...................... .547
Chart, Tire Sizing ........................ .477
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator Light) . .315
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ..............100
Checks, Safety .......................... .100
Child Restraint ............................75
Child Safety Locks .........................42
Clean Air Gasoline ....................... .513
Cleaning Wheels .............................. .602
Climate Control ......................... .395
Clock ................................. .341
Cold Weather Operation ....................416
Compact Disc (CD) Maintenance ..............394
Compact Spare Tire ....................... .493Compass
.............................. .319
Compass Calibration ...................... .322
Compass Variance ........................ .321
Computer, Trip/Travel ..................... .319
Connector UCI................................ .386
Universal Consumer Interface (UCI) ..........386
Console ............................... .191
Console, Floor .......................... .191
Contract, Service ......................... .636
Coolant Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap) ...........589
Cooling System .......................... .586
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) ...............588
Coolant Capacity ...................... .618
Coolant Level ......................... .591
Disposal of Used Coolant .................590
Drain, Flush, and Refill ...................587
Inspection ........................... .587
Points to Remember .....................591
646 INDEX
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Extender, Seat Belt.........................61
Exterior Lights .......................... .103
Fabric Care ............................. .603
Fabric Top ............................. .604
Filters Air Cleaner .......................... .577
Air Conditioning ...................... .407
Engine Oil ........................... .576
Engine Oil Disposal .....................576
Flashers Hazard Warning ....................... .546
Turn Signal .......................... .103
Flash-To-Pass ........................... .172
Flooded Engine Starting ....................416
Fluid Capacities ......................... .618
Fluid Leaks ............................ .104
Fluid Level Checks ....................... .599
Engine Oil ........................... .574Manual Transmission
....................598
Power Steering ........................ .456
Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine Parts ...........619
Fog Lights ............................. .172
Fog Light Service ........................ .616
Fold and Tumble Rear Seat ..................163
Folding Rear Seat ........................ .165
Folding Windshield ....................... .290
Four-Way Hazard Flasher ...................546
Four Wheel Drive ........................ .433
Four Wheel Drive Operation .................433
Freeing A Stuck Vehicle .....................559
Front Axle (Differential) .....................599
Fuel .................................. .513
Adding ............................. .517
Additives ............................ .515
Clean Air ............................ .513
Ethanol ............................. .514
Filler
Cap (Gas Cap) .....................517
10
INDEX 649
Page 654 of 666
Jack Operation.......................... .547
Jump Starting ........................... .555
Key-In Reminder ..........................16
Keyless Entry System .......................24
Key, Programming .........................20
Key, Replacement ..........................19
Keys ...................................15
Key, Sentry (Immobilizer) ....................18
Lane Change and Turn Signals ................305
Lane Change Assist ....................... .171
Lap Belts ................................50
Lap/Shoulder Belts .........................50
Latches ............................... .104
Lead Free Gasoline ....................... .513
Leaks, Fluid ............................ .104
Life of Tires ............................ .496
Light Bulbs ............................. .103Lights
................................ .103
Airbag ................................73
Alarm .............................. .309
Anti-Lock ............................ .307
Anti-Lock Warning ..................... .307
Automatic Headlights ....................170
Back-Up ............................. .617
Brake Assist Warning ....................472
Brake Warning ........................ .306
Bulb Replacement ...................... .615
Cargo .............................. .174
Center Mounted Stop ....................617
Check Engine (Malfunction Indicator) .........315
Cruise .............................. .310
Daytime Running ...................... .173
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Indicator .....472
Electronic Throttle Control Warning ..........318
Exterior ............................. .103
Fog ................................ .172
652 INDEX
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Maintenance Schedule..................... .622
Malfunction Indicator Light (Check Engine) .......315
Manual, Service ......................... .638
Manual Transmission ..................... .418
Fluid Level Check ...................... .598
Lubricant Selection ..................... .597
Shift Speeds .......................... .419
Master Cylinder (Brakes) ....................593
Methanol .............................. .514
Mini-Trip Computer ...................... .319
Mirrors .................................111
Automatic Dimming .....................113
Electric Powered ........................114
Electric Remote .........................114
Heated ...............................114
Outside ..............................112
Rearview .............................111
Vanity ...............................115
Modifications/Alterations, Vehicle ...............9Modular Hard Top
....................... .206
Monitor, Tire Pressure System ................501
Mopar Parts ............................ .572
MTBE/ETBE ........................... .514
New Vehicle Break-In Period ..................99
Occupant Restraints ........................47
Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel) ................513
Odometer .............................. .312
Trip ................................ .310
Oil Change Indicator ...................... .315
Oil Change Indicator, Reset ..................315
Oil, Engine ............................. .574
Capacity ............................ .618
Change Interval ....................... .329
Dipstick ............................. .574
Disposal ............................. .576
Filter ............................... .576
654 INDEX