oil type KIA STONIC 2018 Owners Manual

Operation in foreign countries
If you are going to drive your vehicle in
another country, be sure to: • Observe all regulations regarding reg‐ istration and insurance.
• Determine that acceptable fuel is available.
Diesel engine
Diesel fuel
Diesel engine must be operated only on
commercially available diesel fuel that
complies with EN 590 or comparable standard. (EN stands for "European
Norm"). Do not use marine diesel fuel,
heating oils, or non-approved fuel addi‐ tives, as this will increase wear and
cause damage to the engine and fuel
system. The use of non-approved fuels and / or fuel additives will result in a
limitation of your warranty rights.
Diesel fuel of above cetane 51 is used in
your vehicle. If two types of diesel fuel
are available, use summer or winter fuel properly according to the following
temperature conditions. • Above -5°C (23°F) ... Summer type diesel fuel.
• Below -5°C (23°F) ... Winter type die‐ sel fuel. Watch the fuel level in the tank very
carefully : If the engine stops through
fuel failure, the circuits must be com‐
pletely purged to restart.
CAUTION
Do not let any gasoline or water en‐ter the tank. This would make it nec‐essary to drain it out and to bleedthe lines to avoid jamming the injec‐tion pump and damaging the engine.
CAUTION
nDiesel Fuel (if equipped withDPF)
It is recommended to use the regula‐ted automotive diesel fuel for dieselvehicle equipped with the DPF sys‐tem.If you use diesel fuel including highsulfur (more than 50 ppm sulfur)and unspecified additives, it cancause the DPF system to be dam‐aged and white smoke can be emit‐ted.
Biodiesel
Commercially supplied Diesel blends of
no more than 7% biodiesel, commonly
known as "B7 Diesel" may be used in your vehicle if Biodiesel meets EN
14214 or equivalent specifications. (EN
stands for "European Norm"). The use of biofuels exceeding 7% made from
rapeseed methyl ester (RME), fatty
acid methyl ester (FAME), vegetable oil methyl ester (VME) etc. or mixing die‐
sel exceeding 7% with biodiesel will
cause increased wear or damage to the engine and fuel system. Repair or re‐
placement of worn or damaged compo‐
nents due to the use of non approved fuels will not be covered by the manu‐
factures warranty.
CAUTION
•Never use any fuel, whether dieselor B7 biodiesel or otherwise, thatfails to meet the latest petroleumindustry specification.
•Never use any fuel additives ortreatments that are not recom‐mended or approved by the vehiclemanufacturer.

1-05
1
Introduction

Changing the engine oil and filter...................................... 8-45
Engine oil (Diesel)...................................................................... 8-46 Checking the engine oil level................................................8-46
Changing the engine oil and filter...................................... 8-46
Engine coolant........................................................................... 8-48 Checking the coolant level................................................... 8-48
Changing the coolant............................................................ 8-51
Brake/Clutch fluid .....................................................................8-52 Checking the brake/clutch fluid level................................. 8-52
Automatic transaxle fluid ....................................................... 8-53 Checking the automatic transaxle fluid level .................. 8-53
Changing the automatic transaxle fluid............................ 8-54
Washer fluid............................................................................... 8-55 Checking the washer fluid level.......................................... 8-55
Parking brake............................................................................. 8-56 Checking the parking brake................................................. 8-56
Fuel filter (for diesel)................................................................ 8-57 Draining water from the fuel filter.................................... 8-57
Fuel filter cartridge replacement....................................... 8-57
Air cleaner.................................................................................. 8-58 Filter replacement.................................................................8-58
Climate control air filter........................................................... 8-59 Filter inspection..................................................................... 8-59
Wiper blades...............................................................................8-60 Blade inspection.................................................................... 8-60
Blade replacement................................................................ 8-60
Battery........................................................................................8-63 For best battery service...................................................... 8-63
Battery capacity label.......................................................... 8-64
Battery recharging................................................................8-65 Reset items............................................................................ 8-65
Tires and wheels....................................................................... 8-67 Tire care.................................................................................. 8-67
Recommended cold tire inflation pressures..................... 8-67
Checking tire inflation pressure.......................................... 8-68
Tire rotation........................................................................... 8-69
Wheel alignment and tire balance...................................... 8-70
Tire replacement................................................................... 8-70
Wheel replacement............................................................... 8-72
Tire traction........................................................................... 8-72
Tire maintenance.................................................................. 8-72
Tire sidewall labeling............................................................ 8-72
Low aspect ratio tire ........................................................... 8-75
Fuses........................................................................................... 8-77 Inner panel fuse replacement............................................. 8-79
Engine compartment fuse replacement........................... 8-80
Fuse/relay panel description............................................... 8-82
Light bulbs................................................................................8-104 Bulb replacement precaution............................................8-104
Light bulb position (Front).................................................8-106
Light bulb position (Rear).................................................. 8-107
Light bulb position (Side)................................................... 8-108
Side repeater lamp (LED type) bulb Replacement........ 8-108
Side repeater lamp (bulb type) bulb Replacement....... 8-109
Headlamp (Low/High beam) bulb replacement
(Headlamp Type A)............................................................. 8-109
Front turn signal lamp bulb replacement (Head‐
lamp Type A)........................................................................8-110
Position lamp / Day time running lamp bulb re‐
placement (Headlamp Type A)......................................... 8-110


8

FUSES
¥
#MBEF
UZQF
¥
$BSUSJEHF
UZQF
¥
.VMUJ


GVTF ¥
#'5
❈Left side : Normal Right side : Blown
A vehicle’s electrical system is protec‐
ted from electrical overload damage by fuses.
This vehicle has 2 (or 3) fuse panels,
one located in the driver’s side panel
bolster, the others in the engine com‐ partment near the battery.
If any of your vehicle’s lights, accesso‐
ries, or controls do not work, check the
appropriate circuit fuse. If a fuse has blown, the element inside the fuse will
melt.
If the electrical system does not work,
first check the driver’s side fuse panel.
Before replacing a blown fuse, discon‐ nect the negative battery cable.
Always replace a blown fuse with one
of the same rating.
If the replacement fuse blows, this indi‐
cates an electrical problem. Avoid using the system involved and immediately
consult a professional workshop. Kia
recommends to consult an authorized Kia dealer/service partner.
Three kinds of fuses are used: blade
type for lower amperage rating, car‐
tridge type, and multi fuse for higher amperage ratings.
WARNING
nFuse replacement
•Never replace a fuse with anythingbut another fuse of the same rat‐ing.
•A higher capacity fuse could causedamage and possibly a fire.
•Never install a wire or aluminumfoil instead of the proper fuseeven as a temporary repair. It maycause extensive wiring damageand a possible fire.
•Do not arbitrarily modify or add-on electric wiring of the vehicle.
CAUTION
Do not use a screwdriver or any oth‐er metal object to remove fuses be‐cause it may cause a short circuitand damage the system.

8-77
8
Maintenance

Engine room compartment fuse panel (Kappa 1.0L T-GDI Engine (Gasoline))
SymbolFuse ratingCircuit Protected
80A MDPS Unit
ALT150A Fuse - RR DEFOG, ABS1, ABS2, BLOWER
40A Rear Defogger Relay
140A ABS/ESC (Electronic Stability Control) Control
40A ABS/ESC (Electronic Stability Control) Control, Multipurpose Check Connector
40A Air Conditioner Blower Relay
10A Wiper Motor, Multifunction Switch, Wiper LO Relay
10A Cooling Fan Relay
10A Oxygen Sensor (Up), Oxygen Sensor (Down), RCV Control Solenoid Valve
15AECM (Engine Control Module), Oil Control Valve #1, #2, Purge Control Solenoid Valve, Air Condi‐
tioner Clutch Type ECV Relay
10A Head Lamp RH
10A Head Lamp LH
E315A ECM (Engine Control Module)
E415A ECM (Engine Control Module)


8-91
8
Maintenance

SymbolFuse ratingCircuit Protected
IGN
COIL20A Ignition Coil #1~#4
INJECTOR15A Fuel Pump Relay, ECM (Engine Control Module)
10A Back-Up Lamp Switch
40A Instrument Panel Junction Block
50A Instrument Panel Junction Block (Power Window Relay)
40A Ignition Switch, PDM Relay Box (IG2 Relay)
60A Cooling Fan Relay
30A Fuse - ENG E3, ENG E4, Main Relay
10A Air Conditioner Clutch Type ECV Relay
20A Head Lamp Relay
20A Head Lamp High Relay
FUEL
PUMP20A Fuel Pump Relay
15A Horn Relay, Burglar Alarm Horn Relay
AMS10A Battery Sensor
40A Instrument Panel Junction Block (Tail Lamp Relay)
40A Ignition Switch, PDM Relay Box (IG1 Relay, ACC Relay)
Maintenance
8-92

Engine room compartment fuse panel
(Kappa 1.2L MPI Engine (Gasoline))
SymbolFuse ratingCircuit Protected
80A MDPS Unit
ALT150A 125AFuse - RR DEFOG, ABS1, ABS2, BLOWER
40A Rear Defogger Relay
140A ABS/ESC (Electronic Stability Control) Control
40A ABS/ESC (Electronic Stability Control) Control, Multipurpose Check Connector
40A Air Conditioner Blower Relay
10A Wiper Motor, Multifunction Switch, Wiper LO Relay
10A Cooling Fan1 Relay, Cooling Fan2 Relay
10A Oxygen Sensor (Up), Oxygen Sensor (Down), Front Wheel Sensor RH, Engine Coolant Stop Valve
15AECM (Engine Control Module), Oil Control Valve #1, #2, Purge Control Solenoid Valve, Air Condi‐
tioner Clutch Type ECV Relay
10A Head Lamp RH
10A Head Lamp LH
IGN
COIL20A Ignition Coil #1~#4, Condenser
INJECTOR15A Fuel Pump Relay, ECM, Injector #1~#4
Maintenance
8-94

SymbolFuse ratingCircuit Protected
INJECTOR15AFuel Pump Relay, ECM/PCM, Injector #1~#4, Oil Control Valve #1, #2 (A/T), Purge Control Sole‐
noid Valve (A/T)
10A Back-Up Lamp Switch
40A Instrument Panel Junction Block
50A Instrument Panel Junction Block (Power Window Relay)
40A Ignition Switch, PDM Relay Box (IG2 Relay)
40A Cooling Fan1 Relay, Cooling Fan2 Relay
30A Main Relay
10A Air Conditioner Clutch Type ECV Relay
20A PCM (A/T)
20A Head Lamp Relay
20A Head Lamp High Relay
FUEL
PUMP20A Fuel Pump Relay
15A Horn Relay, Burglar Alarm Horn Relay
E315A ECM/PCM
AMS10A Battery Sensor
40A Instrument Panel Junction Block (Tail Lamp Relay)
Maintenance
8-98

SymbolRelay NameType
A/C Blower RelayMICRO
Engine room compartment fuse panel
(U-II 1.4L/1.6L Engine (Diesel))
SymbolFuse ratingCircuit Protected
80A MDPS Unit
ALT150A Fuse - RR DEFOG, ABS1, ABS2, BLOWER
40A Rear Defogger Relay
140A ABS/ESC (Electronic Stability Control) Control
40A ABS/ESC (Electronic Stability Control) Control, Multipurpose Check Connector
40A Air Conditioner Blower Relay
10A Wiper Motor, Multifunction Switch, Wiper LO Relay
10A PM Sensor, Electronic VGT Actuator, WGT Vacuum Modulator
10A Lambda Sensor #1, #2, Rail Pressure Regulating Valve, Cooling Fan1 Relay, Cooling Fan2 Relay
15A Camshaft Position Sensor, Air Flow Sensor, Oil Control Valve, PTC1 Heater Relay
10A Head Lamp RH
10A Head Lamp LH
Maintenance
8-100

WARNING
nHalogen bulbs
•Halogen bulbs contain pressurizedgas that will produce flying piecesof glass if broken.
•Always handle them carefully, andavoid scratches and abrasions. Ifthe bulbs are lit, avoid contactwith liquids. Never touch the glasswith bare hands. Residual oil maycause the bulb to overheat andburst when lit.A bulb should be operated onlywhen installed in a headlight.
•If a bulb becomes damaged orcracked, replace it immediatelyand carefully dispose of it.
•Wear eye protection when chang‐ing a bulb. Allow the bulb to cooldown before handling it.
Front turn signal lamp bulb
replacement (Headlamp Type A)
0:##
1. Open the hood.
2. Remove the bulb-socket from theheadlamp assembly by turning the
bulb-socket counterclockwise until
the tabs on the bulb-socket align
with the slots on the headlamp as‐
sembly.
3. Remove the bulb from the bulb- socket by pressing it in and rotat‐
ing it counterclockwise until the tabs on the bulb align with the slots
in the bulb-socket. Pull the bulb out
of the bulb-socket. 4. Insert a new bulb by inserting it in‐
to the bulb-socket and rotating it
until it locks into place.
5. Install the socket in the headlamp assembly by aligning the tabs on
the bulb-socket with the slots in
the assembly. Push the bulb-sock‐
et into the headlamp assembly and
turn the socket clockwise.
Position lamp / Day time
running lamp bulb replacement
(Headlamp Type A)
0:##
1. Open the hood.
Maintenance
8-110

WARNING
nHalogen bulbs
•Halogen bulbs contain pressurizedgas that will produce flying piecesof glass if broken.
•Always handle them carefully, andavoid scratches and abrasions. Ifthe bulbs are lit, avoid contactwith liquids. Never touch the glasswith bare hands. Residual oil maycause the bulb to overheat andburst when lit.A bulb should be operated onlywhen installed in a headlight.
•If a bulb becomes damaged orcracked, replace it immediatelyand carefully dispose of it.
•Wear eye protection when chang‐ing a bulb. Allow the bulb to cooldown before handling it.
Front turn signal lamp bulb
replacement (Headlamp Type B)
0:##
1. Open the hood.
2. Remove the bulb-socket from theheadlamp assembly by turning the
bulb-socket counterclockwise until
the tabs on the bulb-socket align
with the slots on the headlamp as‐
sembly.
3. Remove the bulb from the bulb- socket by pressing it in and rotat‐
ing it counterclockwise until the tabs on the bulb align with the slots
in the bulb-socket. Pull the bulb out
of the bulb-socket. 4. Insert a new bulb by inserting it in‐
to the bulb-socket and rotating it
until it locks into place.
5. Install the socket in the headlamp assembly by aligning the tabs on
the bulb-socket with the slots in
the assembly. Push the bulb-sock‐
et into the headlamp assembly and
turn the socket clockwise.
Static bending light replacement
(Headlamp Type B)
0:##
1. Open the hood.
2. Remove the headlamp bulb cover by turning it counterclockwise.
Maintenance
8-112