wipers LAND ROVER FREELANDER 2001 Workshop Manual

CONTENTS
CONTENTS 3
TORQUE WRENCH SETTINGS .............................................................. 06-1
Maintenance ................................................................................................................................... 06-1
Engine – Td4................................................................................................................................... 06-2
Engine – K1.8 ................................................................................................................................. 06-4
Engine – KV6 .................................................................................................................................. 06-6
Emission Control ............................................................................................................................. 06-8
Engine Management System – EDC .............................................................................................. 06-9
Engine Management System – MEMS ........................................................................................... 06-10
Engine Management System – Siemens ........................................................................................ 06-11
Fuel Delivery System – Diesel ........................................................................................................ 06-12
Fuel delivery system – Petrol .......................................................................................................... 06-13
Cooling System – Td4..................................................................................................................... 06-14
Cooling System – K1.8 ................................................................................................................... 06-14
Cooling System – KV6 .................................................................................................................... 06-14
Manifolds and Exhaust System – Td4 ............................................................................................ 06-15
Manifolds and Exhaust Systems – K1.8 ......................................................................................... 06-16
Manifolds and Exhaust Systems – KV6 .......................................................................................... 06-17
Clutch .............................................................................................................................................. 06-18
Manual Gearbox – PG1 .................................................................................................................. 06-19
Manual Gearbox – Getrag .............................................................................................................. 06-20
Intermediate Reduction Drive ......................................................................................................... 06-21
Automatic Gearbox – Jatco ............................................................................................................. 06-22
Driveshafts ...................................................................................................................................... 06-23
Rear Axles and Final Drive ............................................................................................................. 06-24
Steering........................................................................................................................................... 06-25
Front Suspension and Subframe .................................................................................................... 06-26
Rear Suspension and Subframe ..................................................................................................... 06-27
Brakes ............................................................................................................................................. 06-28
Supplementary Restraint Systems .................................................................................................. 06-29
Body ................................................................................................................................................ 06-30
Heating and Ventilation ................................................................................................................... 06-32
Air Conditioning............................................................................................................................... 06-33
Wipers and Washers ....................................................................................................................... 06-34
Electrical ......................................................................................................................................... 06-35
LIFTING AND TOWING ........................................................................... 08-1
Jacking ............................................................................................................................................ 08-1
Towing ............................................................................................................................................ 08-2
Emergency starting ......................................................................................................................... 08-4
CAPACITIES, FLUIDS, LUBRICANTS AND SEALANTS ...................... 09-1
Capacities ....................................................................................................................................... 09-1
Fluids .............................................................................................................................................. 09-2
Lubrication ...................................................................................................................................... 09-3
Sealants .......................................................................................................................................... 09-4

CONTENTS
4CONTENTS
MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................ 10-1
MAINTENANCE
Td4 - Diesel Engine - Under Bonnet View ...................................................................................... 10-1
K1.8 – Petrol Engine – Under Bonnet View .................................................................................... 10-2
KV6 – Petrol Engine – Under Bonnet View .................................................................................... 10-3
Seats and Seat Belts ...................................................................................................................... 10-4
Lamps, Horns and Warning Indicators ........................................................................................... 10-4
Wipers and Washers ...................................................................................................................... 10-5
Handbrake ...................................................................................................................................... 10-5
Alarm Handset Battery.................................................................................................................... 10-6
Road Wheels .................................................................................................................................. 10-6
Tyres ............................................................................................................................................... 10-7
Brake Pads and Calipers ................................................................................................................ 10-7
Brake Fluid...................................................................................................................................... 10-9
Road Wheel Speed Sensors .......................................................................................................... 10-9
Fuel Filter - Petrol ........................................................................................................................... 10-10
Fuel Filter - Diesel........................................................................................................................... 10-10
Fuel Pump and Filter assembly - Diesel - 03 Model Year onwards ................................................ 10-10
Fuel Sedimenter - Diesel - 03 Model Year onwards ....................................................................... 10-10
Door Locks, Hinges, Check Straps and Bonnet Catch ................................................................... 10-11
Anti-freeze ...................................................................................................................................... 10-12
Cooling System and Intercooler...................................................................................................... 10-12
Vent filter - turbocharger boost control solenoid valve - Td4 .......................................................... 10-13
Spark Plugs – K1.8 ......................................................................................................................... 10-13
Spark Plugs – KV6.......................................................................................................................... 10-13
Air Cleaner – Petrol Models ............................................................................................................ 10-13
Ancillary Drive Belt – Td4 ............................................................................................................... 10-14
Ancillary Drive Belt – K1.8 .............................................................................................................. 10-14
Ancillary Drive Belt – KV6 ............................................................................................................... 10-15
Camshaft Timing Belt – K1.8 .......................................................................................................... 10-15
Camshaft Timing Belt – KV6........................................................................................................... 10-16
Brake/Clutch Reservoir ................................................................................................................... 10-16
PAS Fluid Level .............................................................................................................................. 10-17
Intermediate Reduction Drive - Non NAS models .......................................................................... 10-17
Intermediate Reduction Drive - NAS models .................................................................................. 10-18
Manual Gearbox – PG1 .................................................................................................................. 10-18
Manual Gearbox – GETRAG .......................................................................................................... 10-19
Automatic Gearbox – JATCO ......................................................................................................... 10-19
Rear Axle ........................................................................................................................................ 10-20
Clutch Pipes and Unions ................................................................................................................ 10-21
Windscreen and Rear Washer Reservoir ....................................................................................... 10-21
Battery ............................................................................................................................................ 10-21
Engine Oil and Filter – Td4 ............................................................................................................. 10-22
Engine Oil and Filter – K1.8 ............................................................................................................ 10-23
Engine Oil and Filter – KV6 ............................................................................................................ 10-24
Fuel Hoses and Pipes..................................................................................................................... 10-25
Brake Hoses and Pipes ................................................................................................................. 10-26
Check Exhaust System................................................................................................................... 10-26
Suspension ..................................................................................................................................... 10-27
Steering ......................................................................................................................................... 10-28
Road Test ....................................................................................................................................... 10-28
Endorse Service Record ................................................................................................................. 10-30
Report any Unusual Features ......................................................................................................... 10-30

CONTENTS
CONTENTS 19
WIPERS AND WASHERS ........................................................................ 84-1
REPAIRS
Reservoir - washer ......................................................................................................................... 84-1
Jet - washer - each ........................................................................................................................ 84-2
Pump - washer ............................................................................................................................... 84-2
Arm - wiper - each .......................................................................................................................... 84-3
Blade - wiper - each ....................................................................................................................... 84-3
Motor & linkage - wiper .................................................................................................................. 84-4
Switch - wiper/washer .................................................................................................................... 84-4
Pump - washer ............................................................................................................................... 84-5
Arm - wiper ..................................................................................................................................... 84-5
Blade - wiper .................................................................................................................................. 84-6
Motor - wiper .................................................................................................................................. 84-7
Switch - combined wiper/washer ................................................................................................... 84-8
Relay - tailgate wipe - 5 door ......................................................................................................... 84-8
CHARGING AND STARTING ................................................................... 86-1-1
ADJUSTMENTS
Ancillary drive belt - K1.8 ............................................................................................................... 86-1-1
Ancillary drive belt - K1.8 with A/C .................................................................................................. 86-1-2
REPAIRS
Alternator - Td4 ............................................................................................................................... 86-1-3
Alternator - KV6 .............................................................................................................................. 86-1-5
Alternator - K1.8 .............................................................................................................................. 86-1-6
Ancillary drive belt - Td4 ................................................................................................................. 86-1-7
Ancillary drive belt - K1.8 without A/C ............................................................................................. 86-1-8
Ancillary drive belt - K1.8 with A/C .................................................................................................. 86-1-9
Ancillary drive belt - KV6 ................................................................................................................. 86-1-10
Tensioner - ancillary drive belt - Td4 ............................................................................................... 86-1-11
Battery ............................................................................................................................................. 86-1-12
Carrier - battery ............................................................................................................................... 86-1-13
Relay - main .................................................................................................................................... 86-1-14
Starter motor - Td4 .......................................................................................................................... 86-1-15
Starter motor - KV6 ......................................................................................................................... 86-1-16
Starter motor - K1.8 ........................................................................................................................ 86-1-17
Relay - starter ................................................................................................................................. 86-1-18

TORQUE WRENCH SETTINGS
06-34
Wipers and Washers
TORQUE DESCRIPTION METRIC IMPERIAL
Rear wiper arm nut 13 Nm 10 lbf.ft
Rear wiper motor bolts 5 Nm 3.7 lbf.ft
Rear wiper motor spindle nut 5 Nm 3.7 lbf.ft
Windscreen wiper arm nut 18 Nm 13 lbf.ft
Windscreen wiper motor and linkage to body bolts 5 Nm 3.7 lbf.ft

LIFTING AND TOWING
08-2
Raising the front of a vehicle
Position the cup of the hydraulic arm under the
centre of the front body crossmember assembly.
Use jack to raise front road wheels to enable safety
stands to be installed under the front end of each
longitudinal member.
Carefully lower jack until vehicle sits securely on
safety stands.
Before working on the underside of a vehicle re-
check the stability of the vehicle on the stands.
Use the reverse procedure when removing a vehicle
from stands.
NOTE: For some repair operations it may be
necessary to use a jack to support the engine under
the sump. In this case, a block of wood should be
used on the jack to protect the sump.
Raising the rear of a vehicle
Position cup of hydraulic arm under the centre of the
rear subframe crossmember at the position
identified by the embossed arrows.
Use jack to raise rear road wheels to enable safety
stands to be installed under the rear ends of the
body longitudinal members.
Carefully lower jack until vehicle sits securely on
safety stands.
Before working on the underside of a vehicle, re-
check the stability of the vehicle on the stands.
Use the reverse procedure when removing a vehicle
from stands.
Wheel-free lift
Locate the lifting pads under the ends of the body
longitudinal members. Raise the ramp to support the
weight of the vehicle, ensure the vehicle is secure on
the lifting pads, then raise the ramp to the required
height.
Towing
General
The vehicle has permanent four wheel drive. The
following instructions must be adhered to:
Towing the vehicle on all four wheels with driver
operating steering and brakes
lTurn ignition key to position '1' to release
steering lock and then to position 'II' to enable
the brake lights, wipers and direction indicators
to be operated, if necessary.
l Select neutral in gearbox and ensure HDC (hill
descent control) is deselected.
lSecure tow rope, chain or cable to towing eye.
lRelease the parking brake.
CAUTION: The brake servo and power assisted
steering system will not be functional without the
engine running. Greater pedal pressure will be
required to apply the brakes and the steering
system will require greater effort to turn the front
road wheels. The vehicle tow connection should
only be used under normal road conditions,
'snatch' recovery should be avoided.
Suspended tow by breakdown vehicle
Mark propeller shaft drive flanges and mating flanges
with identification lines to enable the propeller shaft
to be refitted in its original position.
Remove the propeller shaft fixings then remove the
shaft from the vehicle.
CAUTION: To prevent vehicle damage, rear
propeller shaft MUST BE removed.

MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE 10-5
Wipers and Washers
Check
1.Operate screen washer and switch on wipers.
Check washer jets are correctly aimed and
check for smooth smearless operation across
screen of wiper blades at all speeds, including
intermittent.
2.Repeat operation for rear screen wipers/
washers.
3.Check all wiper blades for condition and signs
of splits or damage.
4.Check security of wiper arms.
Handbrake
Check
1.With the vehicle stationary and on a level
surface, apply and release handbrake and
check for correct operation. If required, adjust
handbrake.

+ BRAKES, ADJUSTMENTS, Cable -
handbrake - check and adjust.
NOTE: Any adjustment required as a result of
the checking process will be subject to
additional labour and/or material cost and
should not be carried out without the
authorisation of the customer.
Adjust Handbrake
(First 12,000 miles/12 months only)
1.Adjust handbrake cable.

+ BRAKES, ADJUSTMENTS, Cable -
handbrake - check and adjust.
NOTE: Additional time is built into the first
12,000/12 months service time to allow for
handbrake cable adjustment.

PANEL REPAIRS
REPAIRS 77-2-25
REPAIRS
Front bulkhead assembly
In this procedure, the crossmember gusset plates
are replaced in conjunction with the front bulkhead
assembly.
Remove
1.Disconnect battery earth lead.
2.Disconnect alternator.
3.Disconnect all ECUs.
4.Remove front bumper valance.

+ EXTERIOR FITTINGS, REPAIRS,
Bumper - assembly - front - up to 04MY.
5.Remove front bumper armature.
6.Remove radiator.

+ COOLING SYSTEM - K SERIES KV6,
REPAIRS, Radiator assembly.
7.Remove PAS fluid cooler.

+ STEERING, REPAIRS, Oil cooler -
Td4 & K1.8 models.
8.Remove LH and RH headlamps.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Headlamp
assembly - up to 04MY.
9.Release wiring to headlamps and position
aside.
10.Remove LH and RH engine bay shields.
11.Remove bumper valance LH and RH
attachment brackets.
12.Remove battery.

+ CHARGING AND STARTING,
REPAIRS, Battery.
13.Remove air intake hose.
14.Remove horn.

+ SECURITY, REPAIRS, Horn.
15.Remove windscreen washer reservoir.

+ WIPERS AND WASHERS, REPAIRS,
Reservoir - washer.
16.Remove bonnet lock.
17.Support bonnet in open position.
18.Remove bonnet stay. Repair
1.Remove existing panel(s), prepare panel joint
faces and install new panel(s) in accordance
with Panel Replacement Procedure. Punch or
drill holes in new panel for plug welding as
shown.

PANEL REPAIRS
77-2-26 REPAIRS
Refit
1.Fit bonnet stay.
2.Fit bonnet lock.
3.Fit windscreen washer reservoir.

+ WIPERS AND WASHERS, REPAIRS,
Reservoir - washer.
4.Fit horn.

+ SECURITY, REPAIRS, Horn.
5.Fit air intake hose.
6.Fit battery. Do not connect earth lead.

+ CHARGING AND STARTING,
REPAIRS, Battery.
7.Fit bumper valance LH and RH attachment
brackets.
8.Fit LH and RH engine bay shields.
9.Fit LH and RH headlamps.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Headlamp
assembly - up to 04MY. Secure headlamps
wiring.
10.Fit PAS fluid cooler.

+ STEERING, REPAIRS, Oil cooler -
Td4 & K1.8 models.
11.Fit radiator.

+ COOLING SYSTEM - K SERIES KV6,
REPAIRS, Radiator assembly.
12.Fit front bumper armature.
13.Fit front bumper valance.

+ EXTERIOR FITTINGS, REPAIRS,
Bumper - assembly - front - up to 04MY.
14.Connect all ECUs.
15.Connect alternator.
16.Connect battery earth lead.

PANEL REPAIRS
77-2-28 REPAIRS
Headlamp mounting panel
Remove
1.Disconnect battery earth lead.
2.Disconnect alternator.
3.Disconnect all ECUs.
4.Remove front bumper valance.

+ EXTERIOR FITTINGS, REPAIRS,
Bumper - assembly - front - up to 04MY.
5.Remove front bumper armature.
6.Remove radiator.

+ COOLING SYSTEM - K SERIES KV6,
REPAIRS, Radiator assembly.
7.Remove headlamp assembly.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Headlamp
assembly - up to 04MY.
8.Release wiring to headlamp and position aside.
9. LH side: Remove front bumper LH support
bracket.
10. LH side: Remove battery.

+ CHARGING AND STARTING,
REPAIRS, Battery.
11. LH side: Remove horn.

+ SECURITY, REPAIRS, Horn.
12. LH side: Remove air intake hose.
13. RH side: Remove front bumper RH support
bracket.
14. RH side: Remove windscreen washer
reservoir.

+ WIPERS AND WASHERS, REPAIRS,
Reservoir - washer.
15. RH side: Remove PAS fluid cooler.

+ STEERING, REPAIRS, Oil cooler -
Td4 & K1.8 models.Repair
1.Remove existing panel(s), prepare panel joint
faces and install new panel(s) in accordance
with Panel Replacement Procedure. Punch or
drill holes in new panel for plug welding as
shown.
Refit
1. LH side: Fit air intake hose.
2. LH side: Fit horn.
3. LH side: Fit battery. Do not connect earth lead.

+ CHARGING AND STARTING,
REPAIRS, Battery.
4. LH side: Fit front bumper LH support bracket.
5. RH side: Fit PAS fluid cooler.

+ STEERING, REPAIRS, Oil cooler -
Td4 & K1.8 models.
6. RH side: Fit windscreen washer reservoir.

+ WIPERS AND WASHERS, REPAIRS,
Reservoir - washer.
7. RH side: Fit front bumper LH support bracket.
8.Fit headlamp assembly.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Headlamp
assembly - up to 04MY.Secure headlamp
wiring.
9.Fit radiator.

+ COOLING SYSTEM - K SERIES KV6,
REPAIRS, Radiator assembly.
10.Fit front bumper armature.
11.Fit front bumper valance.

+ EXTERIOR FITTINGS, REPAIRS,
Bumper - assembly - front - up to 04MY.
12.Connect all ECUs.
13.Connect alternator.
14.Connect battery earth lead.

PANEL REPAIRS
77-2-30 REPAIRS
Front sidemember (complete)
In this procedure, the front sidemember closing
panel and the related crossmember to sidemember
gusset plate are replaced in conjunction with the front
sidemember.
Remove
1.Disconnect battery earth lead.
2.Disconnect alternator.
3.Disconnect all ECUs.
4.Remove road wheel(s).
5.Remove underbelly panel.

+ EXTERIOR FITTINGS, REPAIRS,
Panel - underbelly.
6.Remove front bumper valance.

+ EXTERIOR FITTINGS, REPAIRS,
Bumper - assembly - front - up to 04MY.
7.Remove front bumper armature.
8.Remove radiator.

+ COOLING SYSTEM - K SERIES KV6,
REPAIRS, Radiator assembly.
9.Remove PAS fluid cooler.

+ STEERING, REPAIRS, Oil cooler -
Td4 & K1.8 models.
10.Remove headlamp.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Headlamp
assembly - up to 04MY.
11.Release wiring to headlamp and position aside.
12.Remove engine bay shield.
13.Remove front wheel arch liner.

+ EXTERIOR FITTINGS, REPAIRS,
Liner - front wheel arch.
14.Remove front suspension rear beam.
15.Remove engine and gearbox.

+ ENGINE - K SERIES KV6, REPAIRS,
Engine and automatic gearbox - up to 03MY.
16.Remove PAS rack.

+ STEERING, REPAIRS, Power
steering rack.
17.Remove fascia.

+ INTERIOR TRIM COMPONENTS,
REPAIRS, Fascia - up to 04MY.
18. LH side: Remove front bumper LH support
bracket.
19. LH side: Remove LH engine mounting from
body.
20. LH side: Remove battery.

+ CHARGING AND STARTING,
REPAIRS, Battery.
21. LH side: Remove air intake hose.
22. LH side: Remove horn.

+ SECURITY, REPAIRS, Horn.
23. RH side: Remove front bumper RH support
bracket.24. RH side: Remove RH engine mounting from
body.
25. RH side: Remove windscreen washer
reservoir.

+ WIPERS AND WASHERS, REPAIRS,
Reservoir - washer.
26. Driver's side: Remove passenger
compartment fuse box.
27. Driver's side: Remove brake pedal box and
brake servo.
28. Driver's side: Remove clutch pedal box.
29.Remove treadplate from front door aperture.
Release front carpet and position aside.
30.Remove insulation pads from engine bulkhead.