engine Lexus GS F 2016 Owner's Manual

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391
GS350_200t_GS F_OM_OM30E86U_(U)6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
Do-it-yourself service precautions
If you perform maintenance by yourself, be sure to follow the correct proce-
dure as given in these sections.
ItemsParts and tools
Battery condition
(
→ P. 4 1 0 )•Warm water• Baking soda•Grease
• Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts)
Brake fluid level
(→ P. 4 0 9 )
• FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid)
Engine/intercooler
coolant level
(→ P. 4 0 6 )
•“To y o t a Super Long Life Coolant” or a similar high quality
ethylene glycol-based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite
and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid
technology
For the U.S.A.:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with 50%
coolant and 50% deionized water.
For Canada:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with 55%
coolant and 45% deionized water.
• Funnel (used only for adding coolant)
Engine oil level
( → P. 4 0 1 )
• “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding engine oil)
Fuses (→ P. 4 3 1 )• Fuse with same amperage rating as original
Headlight aim
(→ P. 4 3 5 )• Phillips-head screwdriver
Light bulbs
(→ P. 4 3 7 )• Bulb with same number and wattage rating as original
• Phillips-head screwdriver•Flathead screwdriver
•Wrench
Radiator and con-
denser ( →P. 4 0 8 )
Tire inflation pres-
sure ( →P. 4 2 2 )• Tire pressure gauge• Compressed air source
Wa s h e r f l u i d
(→ P. 4 1 2 )• Water or washer fluid containing antifreeze (for winter use)
• Funnel (used only for adding water or washer fluid)

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392
GS350_200t_GS F_OM_OM30E86U_(U)6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
WA R N I N G
The engine compartment contains many mechan isms and fluids that may move suddenly,
become hot, or become electrically energize d. To avoid death or serious injury, observe
the following precautions.
■When working on the engine compartment
●Keep hands, clothing and tools away from the moving fan and engine drive belt.
●Be careful not to touch the engine, radiator, exhaust manifold, etc. right after driving
as they may be hot. Oil and other fluids may also be hot.
●Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as paper and rags, in the engine
compartment.
●Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose an open flame to fuel or the battery. Fuel and
battery fumes are flammable.
●Be extremely cautious when working on the battery. It contains poisonous and corro-
sive sulfuric acid.
■When working near the electric cooling fans or radiator grille
Be sure the engine switch is off.
With the engine switch in IGNITION ON mode, the electric cooling fans may auto-
matically start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or the coolant temperature is high.
( → P. 4 0 8 )
■Safety glasses
Wear safety glasses to prevent flying or falling material, fluid spray, etc. from getting in
your eyes.
NOTICE
■If you remove the air cleaner filter
Driving with the air cleaner filter removed may cause excessive engine wear due to dirt
in the air.

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396
GS350_200t_GS F_OM_OM30E86U_(U)6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Engine compartment
XGS350
Fuse boxes (
→P. 4 3 1 )
Battery (→ P. 4 1 0 )
Engine oil level dipstick (→ P. 4 0 1 )
Engine coolant reservoir (→ P. 4 0 6 )
Engine oil filler cap ( →P. 4 0 3 ) Brake fluid reservoir
(→ P. 4 0 9 )
Wa s h e r f l u i d t a n k ( →P. 4 1 2 )
Electric cooling fans
Condenser ( →P. 4 0 8 )
Radiator ( →P. 4 0 8 )1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Page 399 of 628

GS350_200t_GS F_OM_OM30E86U_(U)
3976-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
XGS200t
Fuse boxes (→P. 4 3 1 )
Battery (→ P. 4 1 0 )
Intercooler coolant reservoir (→ P. 4 0 6 )
Engine oil level dipstick (→ P. 4 0 1 )
Engine oil filler cap ( →P. 4 0 3 ) Engine coolant reservoir
(→ P. 4 0 6 )
Brake fluid reservoir (→ P. 4 0 9 )
Wa s h e r f l u i d t a n k ( →P. 4 1 2 )
Condenser ( →P. 4 0 8 )
Electric cooling fans
Radiator ( →P. 4 0 8 )1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

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398
GS350_200t_GS F_OM_OM30E86U_(U)6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
XGS F
Fuse boxes (
→P. 4 3 1 )
Battery (→ P. 4 1 0 )
Engine oil level dipstick (→ P. 4 0 1 )
Engine coolant reservoir (→ P. 4 0 6 )
Engine oil filler cap ( →P. 4 0 3 ) Brake fluid reservoir
(→ P. 4 0 9 )
Wa s h e r f l u i d t a n k ( →P. 4 1 2 )
Electric cooling fans
Condenser ( →P. 4 0 8 )
Radiator ( →P. 4 0 8 )1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Page 401 of 628

GS350_200t_GS F_OM_OM30E86U_(U)
3996-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
■Removing the engine compartment cover
XGS350/GS200t (Right-hand side)
XGS350/GS200t (Center)
XGS F
Engine compartment cover

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400
GS350_200t_GS F_OM_OM30E86U_(U)6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■Installing the clips
Push up center portion
Insert
Press
1
2
3
NOTICE
■Checking the engine compartment cover after installation
Make sure that the cover is securely installed in its original position.

Page 403 of 628

GS350_200t_GS F_OM_OM30E86U_(U)
4016-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
With the engine at operating temperature and turned off, check the oil level on
the dipstick.
■Checking the engine oilPark the vehicle on level ground. Afte r warming up the engine and turning
it off, wait more than 5 minutes for the oil to drain back into the bottom of
the engine.
Holding a rag under the end, pull the dipstick out.
Wipe the dipstick clean.
Engine oil
1
2
XGS350XGS200t
XGS F
3

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402
GS350_200t_GS F_OM_OM30E86U_(U)6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Reinsert the dipstick fully.
Holding a rag under the end, pull the dipstick out and check the oil level.
Low
Normal
Excessive
The shape of the dipstick may differ depe nding on the type of vehicle or engine.
Wipe the dipstick and reinsert it fully.
4
5
1
2
3
XFlat dipstickXNon-flat dipstick
6

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GS350_200t_GS F_OM_OM30E86U_(U)
4036-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
■Adding engine oil
If the oil level is below or near the low level mark, add engine oil of the same
type as that already in the engine.
Make sure to check the oil type and prepare the items needed before adding
oil.Remove the oil filler cap by turning it counterclockwise.
Add engine oil slowly, checking the dipstick.
Install the oil filler cap by turning it clockwise.
XGS350XGS200t
XGS F
Engine oil selection →P. 542, 544, 545
Oil quantity (Low → Full) 1.6 qt. (1.5 L, 1.3 Imp.qt.)
Items Clean funnel
1
2
3

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