tow LEXUS LS500 2021 Owner's Guide

2234-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
• When passing under an object (road sign, billboard, etc.)
• When approaching an electric toll gate barrier, parking area barrier, or other
barrier that opens and closes
• When using an automatic car wash
• When driving through or under objects that may contact the vehicle, such as thick
grass, tree branches, or a banner
• When driving through steam or smoke
• When driving near an object that reflects
radio waves, such as a large truck or
guardrail
• When driving near a TV tower, broad- casting station, electric power plant,
radar equipped vehicles, etc., or other
location where strong radio waves or
electrical noise may be present
• When there are many things which can
reflect the radio waves of the radar in the
vicinity (tunnels, truss bridges, gravel
roads, snow covered road that have
tracks, etc.)
• While making a right/left turn, when an oncoming vehicle or a crossing pedes-
trian has already exited the path of your vehicle
• While making a right/left turn, closely in front of an oncoming vehicle or a cross-
ing pedestrian.
• While making a right/left turn, when an oncoming vehicle or a crossing pedes-
trian stops before en tering the path of
your vehicle
• While making a right/left turn, when an
oncoming vehicle turns right/left in front
of your vehicle
• While steering into the direction of oncoming traffic
• When passing an oncoming vehicle on a
narrow road
• When driving close to objects such as walls or poles on a median
• When passing an oncoming vehicle around a sharp curve
• When passing a vehicle which is making
a left/right turn
• When being passed by a vehicle approaching from the le ft or right side in
front of your vehicle
• When making a left/right turn while a

2294-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
WARNING
●Do not attempt to test the operation of
the pre-collision system yourself.
Depending on the objects used for
testing (dummies, cardboard objects
imitating detectable objects, etc.), the
system may not operate properly, pos-
sibly leading to an accident.
■Pre-collision braking
●When the pre-collision braking func-
tion is operating, a large amount of
braking force will be applied.
●If the vehicle is stopped by the opera-
tion of the pre-collision braking func-
tion, the pre-collision braking function
operation will be canceled after
approximately 2 seco nds. Depress the
brake pedal as necessary.
●The pre-collision braking function may
not operate if certain operations are
performed by the driver. If the acceler-
ator pedal is being depressed strongly
or the steering wheel is being turned,
the system may determine that the
driver is taking evasive action and pos-
sibly prevent the pre-collision braking
function from operating.
●In some situations, while the pre-colli-
sion braking function is operating,
operation of the function may be can-
celed if the accelerator pedal is
depressed strongly or the steering
wheel is turned and the system deter-
mines that the driver is taking evasive
action.
●If the brake pedal is being depressed,
the system may determine that the
driver is taking evasive action and pos-
sibly delay the operation timing of the
pre-collision braking function.
■When to disable the pre-collision sys-
tem
In the following situations, disable the
system, as it may not operate properly,
possibly leading to an accident resulting
in death or serious injury:
●When the vehicle is being towed
●When your vehicle is towing another
vehicle
●When transporting the vehicle via
truck, boat, train or similar means of
transportation
●When the vehicle is raised on a lift with
the engine running and the tires are
allowed to rotate freely
●When inspecting the vehicle using a
drum tester such as a chassis dyna-
mometer or speedometer tester, or
when using an on vehicle wheel bal-
ancer
●When a strong impact is applied to the
front bumper or front grille, due to an
accident or other reasons
●If the vehicle cannot be driven in a sta-
ble manner, such as when the vehicle
has been in an accid ent or is malfunc-
tioning
●When the vehicle is driven in a sporty
manner or off-road
●When the tires are not properly
inflated
●When the tires are very worn
●When tires of a size other than speci-
fied are installed
●When tire chains are installed
●When a compact spare tire or an
emergency tire punctu re repair kit is
used
●If equipment (snow plow, etc.) that may
obstruct the radar sensor or front cam-
era is temporarily installed to the vehi-
cle

2324-5. Using the driving support systems
• When rapidly closing on a detectable object, etc.
• When approaching objects on the road-
side, such as detectable objects, guard-
rails, utility poles, trees, or walls
• When there is detectable object or other
object by the roadside at the entrance of
a curve
• When there are patterns or paint in front of your vehicle that may be mistaken for a
detectable object
• When the front of your vehicle is hit by water, snow, dust, etc.
• When overtaking a detectable object
that is changing lanes or making a
right/left turn
• When passing a detectable object in an oncoming lane that is stopped to make a
right/left turn • When a detectable object approaches
very close and then stops before entering
the path of your vehicle
• If the front of your vehicle is raised or low- ered, such as when on an uneven or
undulating road surface
• When driving on a road surrounded by a structure, such as in a tunnel or on an iron
bridge
• When there is a metal object (manhole cover, steel plate, etc.), steps, or a protru-
sion in front of your vehicle
• When passing under an object (road sign, billboard, etc.)
• When approaching an electric toll gate barrier, parking area barrier, or other
barrier that opens and closes
• When using an automatic car wash
• When driving through or under objects that may contact your vehicle, such as
thick grass, tree br anches, or a banner
• When driving through steam or smoke
• When driving near an object that reflects radio waves, such as a large truck or
guardrail
• When driving near a TV tower, broad-

2364-5. Using the driving support systems
■Enabling/disabling the FCTA sys-
tem
The FCTA system can be enabled/dis-
abled on ( P.82) of the
multi-information display.
The system is automatically enabled each
time the engine switch is turned to IGNI-
TION ON mode.
■Changing the alert timing
The FCTA (Front Cross Traffic Alert)
timing can be changed on
(  P.82) of the multi-information dis-
play.
The set alert timing is retained when the
engine switch is turned off. However, if the
FCTA system is disabled and re-enabled,
the alert timing will return to the default
setting (middle).
1 Early
2 Middle
This is the default setting.
3Late
■The FCTA function is operational when
The system operates when all of the follow-
ing conditions are met.
●A shift position other than P or R is
selected.
●Vehicle speed is approximately 9 mph
(15 km/h) or lower.
●A vehicle is approaching from the left or
right in front of your vehicle at a speed
between approximately 6 mph (10 km/h)
and 37 mph (60 km/h).
●There are no preceding vehicles ahead of
your vehicle.
●The accelerator peda l is not strongly
depressed.
●The brake pedal is not being strongly
depressed.
■Situations in which the system may
operate even though no vehicles are
approaching
In certain situations, such as the following,
the system may operate even though no
vehicles are approaching:
●When approaching objects on the road-
side, such as guardrails , traffic signs, util-
ity poles, street lig hts, trees, or walls
●When driving near a TV tower, broad-
casting station, electr ic power plant, or
other location where strong radio waves
or electrical noise may be present
●When passing an object on the side of the
road, such as a parked vehicle
●When a vehicle or pedestrian is
approaching from the left or right in front
of your vehicle from far away
●When a vehicle or pedestrian is moving
within a parking spot, etc. next to the lane
your vehicle is driving in
●When a pedestrian or bicyclist is moving
on a sidewalk
●When a vehicle or pedestrian is moving
away from your vehicle
●When a vehicle approaching from the left
or right in front of your vehicle is deceler-
ating or stops
●When a vehicle approaching from the left
Changing settings of the FCTA
system

2394-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
WARNING
■Before using LTA system
●Do not rely solely upon the LTA sys-
tem. The LTA system does not auto-
matically drive the vehicle or reduce
the amount of attention that must be
paid to the area in front of the vehicle.
The driver must always assume full
responsibility for driving safely by pay-
ing careful attention to the surround-
ing conditions and operating the
steering wheel to correct the path of
the vehicle. Also, the driver must take
adequate breaks when fatigued, such
as from driving for a long period of
time.
●Failure to perform appropriate driving
operations and pay careful attention
may lead to an accident, resulting in
death or serious injury.
●When not using the LTA system, use
the LTA switch to turn the system off.
■Situations unsuitable for LTA system
In the following situations, use the LTA
switch to turn the system off. Failure to do
so may lead to an acc ident, resulting in
death or serious injury.
●Vehicle is driven on a road surface
which is slippery due to rainy weather,
fallen snow, freezing, etc.
●Vehicle is driven on a snow-covered
road.
●White (yellow) lines are difficult to see
due to rain, snow, fog, dust, etc.
●Vehicle is driven in a temporary lane or
restricted lane due to construction
work.
●Vehicle is driven in a construction
zone.
●A spare tire, tire chains, etc. are
equipped.
●When the tires have been excessively
worn, or when the tire inflation pres-
sure is low.
●During emergency towing.
■Situations in whic h the lane change
assist function should not be used
●When driving on a one lane road or
road without lane markers
●When there is no broken white line
between your vehicle and the lane
toward which the turn signal is oper-
ated
●Vehicle is driven in traffic lanes other
than that freeways and highways.
■Preventing LTA system malfunctions
and operations performed by mistake
●Do not modify the headlights or place
stickers, etc. on the surface of the
lights.
●Do not modify the suspension etc. If
the suspension etc. needs to be
replaced, contact your Lexus dealer.
●Do not install or place anything on the
hood or grille. Also, do not install a
grille guard (bull bars, kangaroo bar,
etc.).
●If your windshield needs repairs, con-
tact your Lexus dealer.
■Conditions in which functions may
not operate properly
In the following situations, the functions
may not operate properly and the vehicle
may depart from its la ne. Drive safely by
always paying careful attention to your
surroundings and operate the steering
wheel to correct the path of the vehicle
without relying solely on the functions.

2434-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
■Lane centering function
This function is linked with dynamic
radar cruise control with full-speed
range and provides the required assis-
tance by operating the steering wheel
to keep the vehicle in its current lane.
When dynamic radar cruise control with
full-speed range is not operating, the lane
centering function does not operate.
In situations where the white (yellow) lane
lines are difficult to see or are not visible,
such as when in a traffic jam, this function
will operate to help follow a preceding
vehicle by monitoring the position of the
preceding vehicle.
If the system detect s that the steering
wheel has not been operated for a fixed
amount of time or the steering wheel is not
being firmly gripped, a warning is displayed
on the multi-information display and the
function is temporarily canceled.
■Lane change assist function (vehi-
cles with Lexus Safety System + A)
This function is linked to the dynamic
radar cruise control with full-speed
range and provides assistance for per-
forming lane changes by operating the
steering wheel when you hold the turn
signal lever partway (lane change posi-
tion). ( P.185)
When lane change assist function is
operating, the acceleration and decel-
eration of the vehicle is controlled
while the preceding vehicle and vehi-
cles driven in the lane toward which the
turn signal is oper ated are monitored.
Use lane change assist function on
freeways and highways.
When the lane center ing function is not
operating, the lane change assist function
will not operate.
The lane change assist function should not
be operated when ch anging lanes on a
road that is diverging or merging.

2474-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
*1: The function operates even if the vehi-cle speed is less than approximately 32
mph (50 km/h) when the lane center-
ing function is operating.
*2: Boundary between asphalt and the side of the road, such as grass, soil, or a curb
●Steering assist function
This function operates when all of the fol-
lowing conditions are me t in addition to the
operation conditions for the lane depar-
ture alert function.
•Setting for “Steering Assist” in of the
multi-information display is set to “ON”.
( P.82)
• Vehicle is not accelerated or decelerated by a fixed amount or more.
• Steering wheel is not operated with a steering force level su itable for changing
lanes.
• ABS, VSC, TRAC and PCS are not oper- ating.
• TRAC or VSC is not turned off.
• Hands off steering wheel warning is not
displayed. ( P.249)
●Vehicle sway warning function
This function operates when all of the fol-
lowing conditions are met.
• Setting for “Sway Warning” in of the multi-information display is set to “ON”.
( P.82)
• Vehicle speed is approximately 32 mph (50 km/h) or more.
• Width of traffic lane is approximately 9.8
ft. (3 m) or more.
• No system malfunctions are detected. ( P.250)
●Lane centering function
This function operates when all of the fol-
lowing conditions are met.
• LTA is turned on.
• Setting for “Steering Assist” and “Lane Center” in of the multi-information
display are set to “ON”. ( P.82)
• This function recognizes white (yellow) lane lines or the position of a preceding
vehicle (except when the preceding vehi-
cle is small, such as a motorcycle).
• The dynamic radar cruise control with full-speed range is operating in vehi-
cle-to-vehicle distance control mode.
• Width of traffic lane is approximately 10
to 13 ft. (3 to 4 m).
• Turn signal lever is not operated.
• Vehicle is not being driven around a sharp curve.
• No system malfunctions are detected. ( P.250)
• Vehicle does not ac celerate or deceler-
ate by a fixed amount or more.
• Steering wheel is not operated with a
steering force level su itable for changing
lanes.
• ABS, VSC, TRAC and PCS are not oper-
ating.
• TRAC or VSC is not turned off.
• Hands off steering wheel warning is not displayed. ( P.249)
• The driver has one or both hands on the steering wheel. (vehicles with Lexus
Safety System + A)
• The vehicle is being driven in the center of a lane.
• Steering assist function is not operating.
●Lane change assist fu nction (vehicles with
Lexus Safety System + A)
This function will operate when all of the
following conditions are met:
• The lane centering function is operating.
• “Lane Change Assist” is set to “ON” in of the multi-information dis-
play.( P.82)
• The vehicle speed is between approxi- mately 57 and 85 mph (90 and 140
km/h).
• White (yellow) lane lines are detected by
the system.
• A broken white line is detected between your vehicle and the lane toward which
the turn signal is operated.
• The turn signal lever is held partway (lane change position) for approximately 1 sec-
ond.
• A vehicle is not overtaking your vehicle
or detected in the lane toward which the
turn signal is operated.
• The vehicle is being driven straight or
around a slight curve.
• The vehicle is not a ccelerating or decel-
erating more than a certain amount.
• The steering wheel is not being turned sufficiently to perf orm a lane change.

2484-5. Using the driving support systems
• ABS, VSC, TRAC and PCS are not oper-ating.
• TRAC or VSC is not turned off.
• Hands off steering wheel warning is not
displayed. ( P.249)
• The dynamic radar cruise control with
full-speed range approach warning is not
operating.
• The lane departure alert function is not
operating.
• The curve speed reduction function ( P.260) is not operating.
■Temporary cancelation of functions
●When operation conditions are no longer
met, a function may be temporarily can-
celed. However, when the operation con-
ditions are met again, operation of the
function is automa tically restored.
(  P.246)
●If the operation conditions ( P.246) are
no longer met while the lane centering
function is operating, the steering wheel
may vibrate and the buzzer may sound to
indicate that the function has been tem-
porarily canceled. However, if the “Alert”
customization setting is set to ,
the system will notify the driver by vibrat-
ing the steering wheel instead of sound-
ing the buzzer.
●If the operating conditions ( P.246) are
no longer met, the buzzer may sound to
indicate that the lane change assist func-
tion has been temporarily canceled.
(vehicles with Lexus Safety System + A)
■Steering assist function/lane centering
function
●Depending on the vehicle speed, lane
departure situation, road conditions, etc.,
the driver may not feel the function is
operating or the function may not oper-
ate at all.
●Even if the curve speed reduction func-
tion ( P.260) operates, the lane center-
ing function may not be able to drive the
vehicle around a curve successfully.
(vehicles with Lexus Safety System + A)
●The steering control of the function is
overridden by the driver’s steering wheel
operation.
●Do not attempt to test the operation of the steering assist function.
■Lane departure alert function
●The warning buzzer may be difficult to
hear due to external noise, audio play-
back, etc. Also, it may be difficult to feel
steering wheel vibrations due to the road
conditions, etc.
●If the edge of the course* is not clear or
straight, the lane departure alert function
may not operate.
●Vehicle with BSM: It may not be possible
for the system to determine if there is a
danger of a collision with a vehicle in an
adjacent lane.
●Do not attempt to test the operation of
the lane departure alert function.
*: Boundary between asphalt and the side
of the road, such as grass, soil, or a curb
■Lane change assist function (vehicles
with Lexus Safety System + A)
Depending on the vehicle speed, vehicle
condition, road conditions, or conditions of
the area around the vehicle, the lane
change assist function may not operate or it
may be difficult to recognize that it has
operated.
If steering control oper ation is excessive or
insufficient, it can be corrected by the
driver’s operation of the steering wheel.
In situations such as the following, the lane
change assist function may be canceled:
●When the system no longer detects white
(yellow) lane lines
●When the turn signal lever is operated
fully (right/left turn position)
●When the vehicle speed is outside of the
operational range of the function
●When the system detects operation of
the steering wheel, brake or accelerator
pedal by the driver
While the lane change assist function is
operating, if the system detects that a vehi-
cle is quickly approaching in the lane
toward which the turn signal is operated,
the steering assist may slightly steer the
vehicle away from the la ne while a buzzer is
sounding, the steering wheel is vibrating,

2504-5. Using the driving support systems
Depending on the vehicle and road condi-
tions, the warning may not operate.
■LTA (Lane Tracing Assist) warning mes-
sages
If the following warning message is dis-
played on the multi-information display and
the LTA indicator illumin ates in orange, fol-
low the appropriate troubleshooting proce-
dure. Also, if a different warning message is
displayed, follow the instructions displayed
on the screen.
●“LTA Malfunction Visit Your Dealer”
The system may not be operating properly.
Have the vehicle inspected by your Lexus
dealer.
●“LTA Unavailable”
The system is temporarily canceled due to
a malfunction in a se nsor other than the
front camera. Turn the LTA system off, wait
for a little while, and then turn the LTA sys-
tem back on.
●“LTA Unavailable at Current Speed”
The function cannot be used as the vehicle
speed exceeds the LTA operation range.
Drive slower.
■Lane change assist function warning
messages
If the following warning message is dis-
played on the multi-information display, fol-
low the appropriate troubleshooting
procedure. Also, if a different warning mes-
sage is displayed, follo w the instructions dis-
played on the screen.
●“Lane Change Assist Malfunction Visit
Your Dealer”
The system may not be operating properly.
Have the vehicle inspected by your Lexus
dealer.
●“Lane Change Assist Unavailable See Owner’s Manual”
The system is temporarily canceled due to
a malfunction in a sensor other than the
front camera. Turn the LTA system off, wait
for a little while, and then turn the LTA sys-
tem back on.
●“Unavailable Activation Condition not
Satisfied See Owner’s Manual”
The function cannot be used as the operat-
ing conditions have not been met.
(  P.246) Operate the turn signal lever
again after all of the operating conditions
are met.
●“Unavailable at Current Speed”
The lane change assist function cannot be
used as the vehicle speed is outside of the
operable range. Operate the turn signal
lever again while drivin g at a vehicle speed
within the operable range. ( P.246)
●“Unavailable Surrounding Vehicle
Detected”
The function cannot be used as a vehicle
was detected in the lane toward which the
turn signal was operated. Operate the turn
signal lever again after checking that there
are no other vehicles nearby.
■Customization
Function settings can be changed. (Cus-
tomizable features: P.476)

2564-5. Using the driving support systems
This mode employs a radar to detect the presence of vehicles up to approximately
328 ft. (100 m) ahead, determines the cu rrent vehicle-to-vehicle following dis-
tance, and operates to maintain a suitab le following distance from the vehicle
ahead. The desired vehicle-to-vehicle distance can also be set by operating the
vehicle-to-vehicle distance switch.
When driving on downhill slopes, the vehicl e-to-vehicle distance may become shorter.
Example of constant speed cruising
When there are no vehicles ahead
The vehicle travels at the speed set by the driver.
WARNING
●At entrances to freeways and highways
●When weather conditions are bad
enough that they may prevent the sen-
sors from detecting correctly (fog,
snow, sandstorm, heavy rain, etc.)
●When there is rain, snow, etc. on the
front surface of the radar or front cam-
era
●In traffic conditions that require fre-
quent repeated acceleration and
deceleration
●During emergency towing
●When an approach warning buzzer is
heard often
Driving in vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode
A