oil MITSUBISHI ECLIPSE 1991 Service Manual
Page 358 of 1216
9-74ENGINE <2.0L DOHC Engine>- Service Adjustment Procedures
ENGINE <2.0L DOHC Engine>
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES pi
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURENOSFFAH(1) Before checking compression, ensure that engine oil, the
starter motor, and battery are all in good condition.
(2) Start the engine and wait until engine coolant temperature
has risen to
85-95°C (185-205°F).
(3) Stop the engine and pull the spark plug cables.
(4) Remove the spark plugs.
(5) Crank the engine
to. remove any foreign objects in the
cylinders.
Caution
Cover the spark plug holes with shop towel, etc., in
order to keep expelled foreign objects from flying out,and keep away from the holes. When measuring
compression with water, oil, or fuel having entered the
cylinder through a crack, etc., these will come flying
out of the spark plug hole hot and fast, so be sure to
take the proper precautions.(6) Set the compression gauge to the spark plug hole.
(7) Holding the throttle valve full open, crank the engine and
measure compression.
Limit:
<Non-Turbo>: Min. 960 kPa (137 psi)
[250-400 rpm]6<Turbo>: Min. 800
kPa (114 psi) [250-400 rpml-(8) Perform 6 and 7 above for all the cylinders, ensuring that
compression pressure differential for each of the cylinders
is within the specified limit.
Differential limit: Max. 100 kPa (14 psi)(9) If a cylinder’s compression or pressure differential exceeds
the limit, add a small amount of oil through the spark plug
hole and repeat steps (6)-(8).
@If the addition of oil brings compression up, it is possiblethat there is poor contact between the piston ring and
cylinder wall.
@ If not compression does not come up, valve seizure,
poor valve seating, or a compression leak from the
gasket are all possible.‘I
Page 360 of 1216
9-76ENGINE <2.0L DOHC Engine> -Service Adjustment Procedures
LASH ADJUSTERS CHECKNOBFEABalIf an abnormal noise is heard from the lash adjusters check as
follows.
(1) After warming up the engine, stop it.
(2) While installed to the cylinder head, press the part of rockerarm that contacts the lash adjuster. The part pressed will
feel very hard if the lash adjuster condition is normal.
(3) If, when pressed, it easily descends all the way downward,
replace the lash adjuster.
(4) If there is a spongy feeling when pressed, air is probably
mixed in, and so the cause should be investigated. The
cause is probably an insufficient amount of engine oil, or
damage to the oil screen and/or screen gasket.
(5) After finding the cause and taking the appropriate step
(adding oil or repair), warm up the engine and drive at low
speed for a short time. Then, after stopping the engine andwaiting a few minutes, drive again at low speed. Repeat
this procedure a few times to bleed out the air from the oil.
Page 365 of 1216
ENGINE <2.0L DOHC Engine> - Engine Assembly
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
- REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
;-
Pre-removal Operationl Eliminating Fuel Pressure in Fuel Line(Refer to GROUP 14-Service AdjustmentProcedures.)*Removal of Engine Hood
@Draining of Engine Coolant(Refer to GROUP 7-Service Adjustment Pro-
cedures.)*Removal of the Transaxle Assembly
(Refer to GROUP 21 -Transaxle Assembly.)
*Removal of the Radiator
(Refer to GROUP 7-Radiator.)
*Removal of Under Cover Left
26'
15
I4-6 Nm\I /MAO571
19@Installation of Under Cover Left
*Installation of the Transaxle Assembly
(Refer to GROUP 21 -Transaxle Assembly.)
I l Refilling of Enaine Coolant
/22/ 4-6 ‘Nm\213-4 ftlbs.23
Removal steps
~~1. Connection for accelerator cable orthrottle cable
2. Connection for accelerator cable (Auto-
cruise control)3. Connection for fuel return hose
4. Connection for brake booster vacuum
hose
5. Connection for solenoid valve (Turbo)
6. Solenoid valve bracket (Turbo)
7. Connection for air hose A (Turbo)
8. Connection for air hose
C (Turbo)9. Connection for fuel high pressure hose
10. O-ring11. Connection for heater hoses12. Connection for vacuum hoses
13. Connection for oxygen sensor
14. Connection for engine coolant
temperature sensor
15. Connection for engine coolant
temperature gauge unit(Refer
t’o GROUP 7-Service Adjustment Pro-cedures.)l Installation of Engine Hood‘I
16. Connection for engine coolanttemperature switch (Air conditioner)
17. Connection for crank angle sensor
18. Connection for TPS19. Connection for
ISC and idle switch
20. Connection for fuel injectors
2 1. Connection for ignition coil22. Connection for power transistor
23. Connection for knock sensor (Turbo)
24. Connection for EGR temperature sensor
(California vehicles only)
25. Connection for ground cable26. Control wiring harness
NOTE(I) Reverse the removal procedures to reinstall.
(2) e+ : Refer to “Service Points of Installation”.(3) m : Non-reusable parts
Page 366 of 1216
9-82ENGINE <2.0L DOHC Engine> - Engine Assembly
23-27 Nm
/17-20 ftlbs.
60-60 Nm
43-58 ft.lbs.50-65 Nm*36-47 ft.lbs.*27. Connection for oil pressure switch (Power
steering)28. Connection for alternator
29. Alternator wiring harness clamp
30. Connection for oil pressure switch
31, Connection for oil pressure gauge unitl + l * 32.Power steering oil pump+9 ~~ 33. Air conditioner compressor
34. Self-locking nuts
35. Gasket
36. Pressure hose (Power steering)
37. Bracket
4*38. Engine mount bracket
<Non-Turbo>30-40 Nm
22-29 ftlbs.
.--
OlAO561
1 <Turbo>
I40-60 Nm
29-43 ft.lbs.39. Self-locking nut
+e l + 40. Engine assembly
NOTE(I) Reverse the removal procedures to reinstall.(2) l * : Refer to “Service Points of Removal”.(3) I)+ : Refer to “Service Points of Installation”.(4) m : Non-reusable parts(5)For tightening locations indicated by the * symbol, first
tighten temporarily, and then make the final tightening
with the entire weight of the engine applied to the
vehicle bodv.
SERVICE POINTS OF REMOVALNOSSBDFa
32. DISCONNECTION OF POWER STEERING OIL PUMPDisconnect the oil pump with hoses from the bracket.
NOTEThe removed power steering oil pump should be fastened
A(by using rope, etc.) in a position that will not interfere with
the removal/installation of the engine assembly.
Page 367 of 1216
r-.ENGINE <2.0L DOHC Engine>
- Engine AssemblyS-83
OlA0177
-mpp.-/- --OlA0553
33. DISCONNECTION OF AIR CONDITIONER COMPRESS-
ORDisconnect air conditioner compressor connector and
remove it with hoses from the compressor bracket.
NOTEThe removed air conditioner compressor should be fas-
tened (by using rope, etc.) in a position that will not
interfere with the removal/installation of the engine assem-
bly.
38. DISCONNECTION OF ENGINE MOUNT BRACKET
Before removing the engine mount bracket installation bolt,use a chain block or similar arrangement to suspend the
engine assembly (to the extent that there is no looseness
of the chain).
40. DISCONNECTION OF ENGINE ASSEMBLY
After checking that the cables, hoses, harness connectors,etc. are all removed, slowly raise the chain block to lift the
engine assembly upward out of the engine compartment.
SERVICE POINTS OF INSTALLATION
NOSSDAU
40. INSTALLATION OF ENGINE ASSEMBLYWhen mounting the engine, check to be sure that the
cables, hoses, harness connectors, etc. are all in the
correct position.
33. INSTALLATION OF AIR CONDITIONER COMPRESSORRefer to GROUP
24-Service Adjustment Procedures.
32. INSTALLATION OF POWER STEERING OIL PUMPRefer to GROUP 1
g-service Adjustment Procedures.
1. ADJUSTMENT OF ACCELERATOR CABLERefer to GROUP 14-Service Adjustment Procedures.
Page 368 of 1216
9-84ENGINE <2.0L DOHC Engine> -Camshafts and Camshaft Oil Seals
CAMSHAFR AND CAMSHAR OIL SEALSREMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
No8u-s
ppEJ=-j2.5-3.5 Nm
2.5-3.5 Nm
2-3 ft.lbs.2-3 ft.lbs.
lo-13 Nm
olmlzo++ 10. Crankshaft angle sensor
a*11. Exhaust camshaft sprocket80-100 Nm4*12. Intake camshaft sprocket
58-72 ftlbs.+e *+ 13. Camshaft oil seals
Removal steps+e e+ 14. front camshaft bearing caps41)
+4 15. Camshaft bearing caps
l +1. Connection for accelerator cable or+e +c 16. Rear camshaft bearing cap (R.H.)
throttle cable+e +4 17. Rear camshaft bearing cap (L.H.)
d+ l b2. Timing belt~~ 18. Exhaust camshaft
3. Center cover+q 19. intake camshaft
4. Connection for breather hose
5. Connection for PCV hose
NOTE
6. Connection for spark plug cables(1) Reverse the removal procedures to reinstall.(2) 4* : Refer to “Service Points of Removal”.l +7. Rocker cover
(3) l a : Refer to “Service Points of Installation”.~~ 8. Semi-circular packing(4) m : Non-reusable parts
9. I hrottle body stay
1:;*I: <Non-Turbo>~2: <Turbo>
SERVICE POINTS OF REMOVAL
No9zsAB
2. REMOVAL OF TIMING BELTRefer to P.9-98.
Page 369 of 1216
ENGINE <2.0L DOHC Engine> -Camshafts and Camshaft Oil Seals9-85Plastic hammer
Intake side
Exhaust side
Jzzl
(22
Slits
11. REMOVAL OF EXHAUST CAMSHAFT SPROCKET/
12. INTAKE CAMSHAFT SPROCKET(1) Using a wrench at the hexagonal part of the camshaft
(to prevent the crankshaft from turning), loosen the
cramshaft sprocket bolt.
(2) Remove the camshaft sprokets.
13. REMOVAL OF CAMSHAFT OIL SEALSRemove the oil seals using a screwdriver or similar tool.
Caution
Take care not to damage front camshaft bearing cap
and camshaft.
14./15./16./17. REMOVAL OF CAMSHAFT BEARfNG CAPS(1) Loosen the bearing cap installation bolts in two or
three steps.
(2) Remove the bearing cap.
NOTEIf the bearing cap is difficult to remove, use a plastic
hammer to gently tap the rear
.part of the camshaft,
and then remove.
SERVICE POINTS OF INSTALLATIONNO92DAB
lg. INSTALLATION OF INTAKE CAMSHAFT/18. EXHAUST
CAMSHAFT(1) Install the camshafts on the cylinder head.
Caution
Be sure not to mistake the intake side and the
exhaust side. There are slits for crank angle sensor
drive in the rear end of the intake camshaft.
NOTEInstall new camshafts using the following procedure.
(1) Remove the rocker arms.
(2) Lay the camshafts on the cylinder head and install
the bearing caps.
(3) Check that the camshaft can be easily turned by
hand.(4) After checking, remove the bearing caps and the
camshafts, and install the rocker arms.
Page 370 of 1216
9-86ENGINE <2.0L DOHC Engine> -Camshafts and Camshaft Oil Seals
rMD998306qil seal
coatithe
mrenceof the guide.
6EN612Matingmark atMating mark at
llA0361Semi-circular packing
Awlv sealant(2) The camshaft’s dowel pins should be at the positions
shown in the figure.
17./16./15./14. INSTALLATION OF CAMSHAFT BEARING
CAPSTighten the bearing cap installation bolts to the specified
torque in two or three steps.
Caution
Tighten uniformly, otherwise the rocker arms will not
be straight.
13. INSTALLATION OF CAMSHAFT OIL SEALSUsing the special tool, press in the oil seal as shown in the
figure.
_-‘7
10. INSTALLATION OF THE CRANKSHAFT ANGLE SENSOR(1) Align the mating mark (punch mark) on the housing of
the crank angle sensor with the mating mark (notch) in
the plate.
(2) Install the crank angle sensor to the engine.
Caution
When tightening the nut of the crankshaft angle
sensor, make sure that the crank angle sensor does
not turn.(3) Check that the ignition timing is set at the standard
value. (Refer to GROUP
8-Ignition System.)
8. INSTALLATION OF SEMI-CIRCULAR PACKINGInstall the semi-circular packing to the cylinder head, and
apply a coating of the specified sealant where shown in
the figure.
Ak
Specified sealant: MOPAR Part No.4318034
or equivalent
Page 371 of 1216
ENGINE <2.0L DOHC Engine> -Camshafts and Camshaft Oil Seals/Oil Pan and Oil Screen9-87
7. INSTALLATION OF ROCKER COVERApply a coating of the specified sealant where shown in
the figure, and then install the rocker cover to the cylinder
head assembly.
Apply sealant
mmin.)
Specified sealant: MOPAR Part No.4318034
or equivalent
olmO47
2. INSTALLATION AND ADJUSTMENT OF TIMING BELTRefer to
P.9-104.
1. ADJUSTMENT OF ACCELERATOR CABLERefer to GROUP 14-Service adjustment procedures.
OIL PAN AND OIL SCREENNO9HA-BREMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
/
/j<&(Refer to GROUP O-Maintenance
\ I/“!18
III13
12-
Removal steps
1.Drain plug2.Self locking nut15-22Nm3.Centermember11-16ft.lbs.7. Connection for exhaust pipe
8.Gasket
9. Connection for oil return pipe (Turbo:IO. Gasket (Turbo)
l * l * 11.Oil pan12.Oil screen
13.Gasket
50-65 Nm*36-47 ft.lbs.*
/117‘1
35-45 NmI25-33 ft.ll3s.
NOTE(I) Reverse the removal procedures to reinstall.(2) l e : Refer to “Service Points of Removal”.
(3) l + : Refer to “Service Points of Installation”.
(4) m : Non-reusable parts
(5)For tightening locations indicated by the * symbol, firsttighten temporarily, and then make the final trghtenrngwith the entire weight of the engine applied to the
vehicle body.
Page 372 of 1216
9-88ENGINE <2.0L DOHC Engine> - Oil Pan and Oil Screen
<I(Refer to GROUP 0-Maintenance<AWD>
/
40-60 Nm
30-40 Nm22-29 ft.lbs..
/80-100 Nm458-72
ft.lbs.
70-80 Nm-51-58 ftlbs.15-22 vNm11-16 ft
11b1
Removal steps
1.Drain plug4.Left member
l *5. Transfer assembly6.Drive shaft
7. Exhaust pipe connection
8.Gasket9. Oil return pipe connection
10.Gasket***+ll. Oilpan
12.Oil screen13.Gasket
35-4; Nm25-33 ftlbs.
OlAO620
NOTE(I) Reverse the removal procedures to reinstall.(2) +I) : Refer to “Service Points of Removal”.
(3) H : Refer to “Service Points of Installation”.(4) m : Non-reusable parts
SERVICE POINTS OF REMOVAL
NOBHBAFal
5. REMOVAL OF TRANSFER ASSEMBLYRefer to GROUP 21-Transfer.
11. REMOVAL OF OIL PAN
(1) Remove the oil pan mounting bolts.
(2) Tap the special tool in between the cylinder block and
the oil pan.
Caution
Do not use a screwdriver, a chisel or a similar tool
when removing the oil pan.
(3) Remove the oil pan by placing a brass bar at the correctof the special tool and then tapping with a hammer.