ECU MITSUBISHI LANCER EVOLUTION IV 1998 Repair Manual
Page 212 of 396
REAR AXLE – Troubleshooting <AYC>27-26
7-2 LISTING OF RESISTANCE AND CONTINUITY ACROSS CONNECTOR TERMINALS ON
HARNESS SIDE
(1) Measure the resistance and check for continuity with the ignition switch in the “OFF” position and
AYC-ECU connector disconnected.
(2) Measure the resistance and check for continuity across terminals listed below.
(3) Fig. below shows the arrangement of terminals.
Terminal No.Signal nameNormally
2 – body groundLongitudinal acceleration sensor ground, lateral acceleration sensor groundConducting
26 – body groundECU groundConducting
35 – body groundAYC motor relayConducting
37 – body groundDirectional control valve (right)15.4 – 16.4 Ω
38 – body groundProportioning valve3.4 – 4.0 Ω
45 – body groundDirectional control valve (left)15.4 – 16.4 Ω
46 – body groundECU groundConducting
6 – 19*2Speed sensor (front, RH)1.4 – 1.8 Ω
7 – 20*2Speed sensor (front, LH)1.4 – 1.8 Ω
8 – 21*2Speed sensor (rear, RH)1.4 – 1.8 Ω
9 – 22*2Speed sensor (rear, LH)1.4 – 1.8 Ω
NOTE
*2: Indicates the vehicles without ABS.
Page 217 of 396
REAR AXLE – On-vehicle Service <Vehicles with AYC>27-31
7. SPEED SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE
MEASUREMENT <VEHICLES WITHOUT
ABS>
(1) Lift up the vehicle and release the parking brake.
(2) Disconnect the AYC-ECU harness connector and take
measurements on the harness side connector.
Caution
Insert the probe from the harness side with the double
lock of the connector unlocked. Inserting it to the
terminal side could result in poor contact.
(3) Turn the wheel to be tested at about 1/2 to one
revolution/sec. and check for the output voltage using
a circuit tester (AC mV range) or oscilloscope.
Terminal nos.
Front LHFront RHRear LHRear RH
7698
20192221
Output voltage:
When circuit tester is used: 70 mV or more
When oscilloscope is used: 200 mVp-p or more
(4) If the output voltage is lower than the above value, it
is probably attributable to the following faults. Check or
replace the speed sensor as necessary.
Excessive clearance between the pole piece and rotor
of the speed sensor
Defective speed sensor
Waveform Check Using Oscilloscope
Check the harness and connector of the speed sensor for
connection. Then, use an oscilloscope to check for output
voltage waveform of each speed sensor as follows.
Start the engine and monitor the sensor by turning the wheel;
for a driving wheel, let it turn by shifting into the 1st gear
and for a driven wheel turn it manually at a constant speed.
NOTE
(1) Waveform may be observed by actually running the
vehicle.
(2) The output voltage is low when the wheel speed remains
low and builds up as the wheel speed increases.
AYC-ECU connector harness side
When turned manually
At idle (5 to 6 km/h)
1st gear
Page 218 of 396
REAR AXLE – On-vehicle Service <Vehicles with AYC>27-32
Waveform Observation Points
SymptomProbable causeAction
Waveform amplitude is too small, or no
waveform.Defective speed sensorReplace sensor.
Waveform amplitude varies greatly. (No
problem ifthe smallest amplitude is 100
Excessive axle hub lateral and radial runoutReplace hub.
problem if the smallest amplitude is 100
mV or more)Poor AYC-ECU groundingRepair.
Noise on waveform or disturbed
waveform
Open-circuited sensorReplace sensor.
waveform
Open-circuited harnessRepair harness.
Improperly mounted speed sensorCorrect sensor installation.
Missing or collapsed rotor toothReplace rotor.
Caution
Since the speed sensor cable follows the movement of the front or rear suspension, it may be
open-circuited only when the vehicle is run on rough roads and not on ordinary road. The speed
sensor output voltage waveform should therefore be checked also by rocking the sensor harness
so that driving on rough roads may be simulated.
8. ACTION WHEN BATTERY RUNS OUT
When the engine is started using a booster cable where the
battery has completely run down and you attempt to start
the vehicle without waiting for the battery to recover a certain
charge, the engine can misfire and you just cannot start to
move it. In such cases, charge the battery sufficiently; or,
remove the AYC fusible link from the engine compartment
relay box to make AYC inactive before attempting to start
the vehicle. When the fusible link is removed, the AYC warning
lamp lights up. After the battery has been recharged, fit the
fusible link back again and start the engine to ensure that
the AYC warning lamp is off.AYC fusible link
Page 219 of 396
REAR AXLE – Rear Hub Assembly27-33
REAR HUB ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
12
3
4
56 7
8
Unit: Nm {kgfm}
118 {12.0}
74 – 88
{7.5 – 9.0} 49 – 59
{5.0 – 6.0}196 – 255
{20.0 – 26.0}
Removal steps
A1. Caliper assembly
2. Brake disc
3. Shoe & lining assembly
(Refer to GROUP 36 – Parking
Brake.)
4. Clip
5. Parking brake cable connectionBA6. Drive shaft nut
C7. Rear hub assembly
8. Backing plate
Caution
Do not disassemble the rear hub assembly.
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
ACALIPER ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
Secure the removed caliper assembly with a wire so that
it will not fall.
BDRIVE SHAFT NUT REMOVAL
CREAR HUB ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
(1) Using the special tool, remove the drive shaft from the
rear hub assembly.
(2) Remove the mounting bolts and remove the rear hub
assembly from the knuckle.
MB990767
MB990244 (3) MB990767
MB990242MB991354
Page 220 of 396
REAR AXLE – Rear Hub Assembly27-34
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINT
ADRIVE SHAFT NUT INSTALLATION
(1) Install the washer on the drive shaft in the direction shown
on the left.
(2) Using the special tool, tighten the drive shaft nut to the
specified torque.
Caution
Before torquing the drive shaft nut to specification,
do not apply vehicle weight to the wheel bearing.
(3) If, at this time, the split pin holes are not aligned, tighten
the nut further (within 255 Nm {26.0 kgfm}), insert the
split pin in the first matching holes, and bend it securely.
INSPECTION
1. REAR WHEEL BEARING ROTATION STARTING
TORQUE
(1) Install the special tool to the rear hub assembly and tighten
it to the specified torque.
(2) Using the special tool, measure the wheel bearing rotation
starting torque.
Limit: 1.0 Nm {10.5 kgfcm}
(3) The wheel bearing starting torque should be within the
limit and the hub should be free of binding or rough motion
when turned.
2. WHEEL BEARING AXIAL PLAY CHECK
(1) Check the wheel bearing for axial play.
Limit: 0.05 mm
(2) If the specified torquing range (196 to 255 Nm {20.0
to 26.0 kgfm}) does not bring the wheel bearing axial
play into the limit, replace the rear hub assembly.
Washer
MB990767196 – 255 Nm
{20.0 – 26.0 kfgm}
MB990326 MB991000
(MB990998)
Wood block 196 – 255 Nm
{20.0 – 26.0 kfgm} MB991017
Wood block
Wood block
MB991017
Page 223 of 396
REAR AXLE – Drive Shaft27-37
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
ADRIVE SHAFT NUT REMOVAL
Caution
Do not apply the vehicle weight to the wheel bearing
with the drive shaft nut loosened.
BDRIVE SHAFT REMOVAL
(1) Using the special tool, drive the drive shaft out of the
hub.
(2) Apply a lever to the protrusion of the drive shaft and
remove the drive shaft from the differential carrier.
Caution
(1) Be sure to remove the drive shaft from the
differential side using a lever. Removing it from
the BJ side could damage the parts.
(2) Do not apply the vehicle weight to the wheel
bearing with the drive shaft removed. If it is
unavoidable to apply the weight for reasons of
moving the vehicle, use the special tool to
temporarily secure it in position.
(3) To prevent entry of foreign matter into the
differential carrier, use the special tool as a cover.
<Except vehicles with AYC (RH)>
MB990767
MB990244 (3) MB990767
MB990242 MB991354
MB991000
(MB990998)
MB991017
MB991460
Page 224 of 396
REAR AXLE – Drive Shaft27-38
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
ADRIVE SHAFT INSTALLATION
Caution
Use care not to allow the drive shaft splines to damage
the oil seal of the differential carrier.
BDRIVE SHAFT NUT INSTALLATION
(1) Install the washer on the drive shaft in the direction shown
on the left.
(2) Using the special tool, tighten the drive shaft nut to the
specified torque.
Caution
Before torquing the drive shaft nut to specification,
do not apply vehicle weight to the wheel bearing.
(3) If, at this time, the split pin holes are not aligned, tighten
the nut further (within 255 Nm {26.0 kgfm}), insert the
split pin in the first matching holes, and bend it securely.
Washer
MB990767196 – 255 Nm
{20.0 – 26.0 kfgm}
Page 232 of 396
REAR AXLE – LSD Case Assembly <Vehicles without AYC>27-46
LSD CASE ASSEMBLY <VEHICLES WITHOUT AYC>
DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Differential gear set
1011
1110
Disassembly steps
CLSD differential torque check
AB1. Screw
2. Differential case A
3. Spring plate
4. Friction plate
5. Friction disc
6. Friction plate
7. Friction disc
8. Friction plate
9. Pressure ring
10. Side gear11. Pinion gear
12. Pinion shaft
13. Pressure ring
14. Friction plate
15. Friction disc
16. Friction plate
17. Friction disc
18. Friction plate
19. Spring plate
A20. Differential case B
DISASSEMBLY SERVICE POINT
ASCREW REMOVAL
(1) Check out the alignment marks.
(2) Loosen a uniform amount little by little the screws securing
differential case A to B.
(3) Separate differential case B from differential case A and
remove their components.
Keep the removed spring plates, friction plates, and friction
discs organized in the order of removal and for right and
left use.
Page 239 of 396
REAR AXLE – Sensor Relay <Vehicles with AYC> / AYC-ECU27-53
INSPECTION
1. LONGITUDINAL AND LATERAL ACCELERATION
SENSOR CHECK
Refer to GROUP 35B – Acceleration Sensor.
2. AYC RELAY CONTINUITY CHECK
Battery voltageTerminal No.
1345
When not energized
When energized
AYC-ECU
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation
Front Floor Console Removal and Installation
Unit: Nm {kgfm}
5 {0.5}
AYC-ECU
5 {0.5}
Page 250 of 396
FRONT SUSPENSION – Stabilizer Bar33A-9
STABILIZER BAR
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal Operation
Crossmember RemovalPost-installation Operation
(1) Crossmember Installation
(2) Check the Stabilizer Link Ball Joint Dust Cover for
Cracks or Damage by Pushing it with Finger.
1
23
4
5
Unit: Nm {kgfm}
22 {2.2}
SHOWA SHELL SEKIYU
VARIANT R-2 or equivalent
39 {4.0}
39 {4.0}
1
Removal steps
1. Stabilizer link
2. Stabilizer bar bracket
A3. Fixture
A4. Bushing
5. Stabilizer bar
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINT
AFIXTURE / BUSHING INSTALLATION
Install the stabilizer bar so that the identification mark is
positioned at left. Fit the bushing so that the mark may protrude
about 10 mm from the inner end of the bushing, then secure
it with the fixture.Approx. 10 mm