oil pressure MITSUBISHI LANCER EVOLUTION VI 1999 Owner's Guide

REAR AXLE – Troubleshooting <AYC>27-18
Code No. 82: Electric pump systemProbable cause
This code is output if the pressure switch is not set to high-pressure position despite
the AYC-ECU’s command to drive the AYC relay for a given period of time.
Low hydraulic oil level

Oil leak

Defective fusible link

Defective AYC relay

Defective harness or connector

Defective AYC motor

Defective accumulator pressure switch

Defective AYC-ECU
OK
Replace AYC-ECU.
Check the harness
between AYC relay and
AYC motor, and between
AYC motor and body
ground.NG
Replace
NG
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
OK
Check the following
connectors:
A-126, B-94, B-27, F-32NG
Repair
OK
Replace AYC-ECU.
NG
Check the harness
between AYC-ECU and
accumulator pressure
switch.NG
Repair
NG
Check and repair the har-
ness between fusible link
no. 10 and AYC relay.
OK
Check the trouble symp-
tom.
OK
Replace the hydraulic unit
for a defective accumula-
tor pressure switch.
NO
Repair the leak.
OK
Check the trouble symptom.
NG
Check the following
connector: A-126NG
Repair
YES
Add hydraulic oil.
Is the hydraulic oil level correct in the reservoir tank?
(Refer to P.27-33.)NOIs there a hydraulic oil leak?
Measure at A-126 AYC relay connector.

Disconnect the connector and measure at the harness side.

Voltage across 5 and body ground
OK: System voltage
NG
NO
MUT-II Actuator test:
No. 12 Electric pump operation check
OK: Pump operation sounds are heardOKMeasure at F-31 accumulator pressure switch connector.

Disconnect the connector and measure at the harness side.

Ignition switch: ON

Voltage across 2 and body ground
OK:System voltage
YES
Is diagnosis code no. 81 output?YESCheck the AYC relay system. (Refer to P.27-17.)
NG
Check the following
connectors: B-95, B-94,
D-06, F-30, F-31NG
Repair
OK

Check AYC relay for
continuity.
(Refer to P.27-42.)

Check AYC motor for
operation.NG
Repair

REAR AXLE – Troubleshooting <AYC>27-23
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4
AYC warning lamp remains lit up after the engine has
started.
Probable cause
The AYC warning lamp ON circuit is probably short-circuited.
Defective combination meter

Defective harness (short-circuit)

Defective AYC-ECU
NOTE
This symptom is limited only when the communication with MUT-II is possible with AYC-ECU power supply
in normal condition and the diagnosis code is correct.
OK
Replace combination meter.
NO
Check the harness between AYC
warning lamp and AYC-ECU.NG
Repair
Does the AYC warning lamp goes out
when the B-96 AYC-ECU connector
is disconnected?YESReplace AYC-ECU.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5
AYC is inoperative.
Unable to start or accelerate on slippery road surfaces.
Probable cause
The hydraulic oil level is probably low, there is an oil leak, the hydraulic unit is defective,
or the torque transfer differential is defective.
Low hydraulic oil level

Oil leak

Defective hydraulic unit

Defective torque transfer differential
NOTE
This symptom is limited only when the diagnosis code is correct.
NG
Replace the hydraulic unit.
NG
Replace the torque transfer differential.
Check the trouble symptom.
NG
Replace AYC fluid.
OK
Correct
Check the trouble symptom.NO
Replace the torque transfer differential.
OK
Is foreign matter trapped in the hydrau-
lic line?YES
Repair
OK
Check the AYC for operation.
(Refer to P.27-34.)OKCheck the AYC fluid.
NG
Add hydraulic oil.
NG
Check hydraulic pressure..
(Refer to P.27-35.)NGBleed the system of air.
(Refer to P.27-34.)
Check the hydraulic oil level.NGCheck for oil leak.OK
Repair

REAR AXLE – Troubleshooting <AYC>27-27
ACTUATOR TEST REFERENCE TABLE
The following items can be tested by driving the corresponding actuator forcibly using the MUT-II.
Item No.Check itemChecking requirementsNormal value
10Air bleedingSupply current to proportioning
valve in accordance with steering
angle to operate directional valve.No air is to be bled from the
bleeder plug on the torque transfer
differential.
11Oil level checkLet the directional valve operate to
left and right 20 times.To be checked by oil level in
reservoir tank.
12Electric pump operationLet the electric pump operate for 5
seconds.Operation sounds of the electric
pump are to be heard.
13Clutch operation (left)Let the directional valve operate to
supply the maximum pressure to the
left clutch.The operation conditions are to be
checked by the speed difference
between left and right rear wheels
with the wheels raised. For details,
refer to AYC Operation Check on
P.27-34.
14Clutch operation (right)Let the directional valve operate to
supply the maximum pressure to the
right clutch.The operation conditions are to be
checked by the speed difference
between left and right rear wheels
with the wheels raised. For details,
refer to AYC Operation Check on
P.27-34.
15Control OFFTurn off the electric pump relay to
deactivate AYC control.During the test run, some
differences are to be recognized in
running behaviors between when
the system is ON and when it is
OFF.
NOTE
(1) The actuator test is feasible only when the following requirements are all satisfied.

All of inputs from four wheel speed sensors show 20 km/h or lower.

No system failure is registered.

The steering angle is within ±30 deg. from the neutral position.
(2) The actuator test comes to an end when either of the following conditions is met since the forced
actuation is canceled.

Either of inputs from four wheel sensors shows higher than 20 km/h (with exception of Item
No.15 “Control OFF”).

Some trouble with the system is registered.

Forced activation time expires.

MUT-II is removed.

The clear key of MUT-II is operated.

REAR AXLE – On-vehicle Service <Vehicles with AYC>27-33
TORQUE TRANSFER MECHANISM
1. Remove the drain plug to discharge the gear oil.
2. Fit the drain plug and tighten it to the specified torque.
3. Remove the filler plug.
4. Pour the specified gear oil up to the bottom end of the
filler plug hole using an oil syringe (recommended tool)
through the gap between the body and the differential
support arm.
Specified gear oil:
MITSUBISHI GENUINE DIA QUEEN SUPER AYC
FLUID
Quantity used: 0.70
0
0.05

5. Fit the filler plug and tighten it to the specified torque.
FLUID LEVEL CHECK
1. Remove the maintenance lid located in the luggage
compartment.
2.<When MUT-II is not used>
If the vehicle has been run, leave it for 5 min. or more
in an ordinary temperature (10C to 30C) to allow the
accumulator internal pressure to drop.
NOTE
If the ambient temperature is less than 10C or less,
allow more time to leave the vehicle to stand idle.
<When MUT-II is used>
Connect the MUT-II to the 16-pin diagnosis connector.
Turn on the ignition switch. Operate the MUT-II (Item
No.11) to activate the hydraulic unit forcibly for removing
the pressure from inside the accumulator.
Caution
Before connecting or disconnecting the MUT-II,
always turn off the ignition switch.
NOTE
(1) The forced activation (oil level check mode) will be
automatically canceled as soon as the directional
valve in the hydraulic unit is activated to the left and
right 20 times.
It can also be canceled forcibly by operating the clear
key on the MUT-II.
(2) While this function is being disabled by the fail-safe
function, the forced activation of the hydraulic unit
can not be executed.
3. Check that the fluid level in the oil reservoir is in the
range between MAX and MIN.
4. If the fluid level is lower than MIN, add the specified
fluid.
Specified fluid: Dia Queen ATF SP II or equivalent
5. Reinstall the maintenance lid.
Gear oil
Drain plug
49 Nm
Oil syringe
(Recommended tool)
Filler plug
49 Nm

REAR AXLE – On-vehicle Service <Vehicles with AYC>27-36
(2) While this function is being disabled by the fail-safe
function, the forced activation of the hydraulic unit
can not be executed.
6. Check to ensure that the hydraulic pressure generated
by the hydraulic unit conforms to the standard value.
Standard value: 1.0 – 1.6 MPa
NOTE
During checking the hydraulic pressure, occasionally
replenish the oil reservoir with fluid so that it does not
become empty.
7. Check the hydraulic pressure of the clutch right side by
repeating the steps (4) through (6). At this time, however,
the special tool must be connected to the R port and
the blind plug or the R port of the removed hydraulic
unit hose assembly must be attached to the L port. Further,
the MUT-II must be operated in the forced activation mode
Item No. 14 (clutch right side operation check mode).
8. If the measured value exceeds the standard value, replace
the hydraulic unit.
9. Connect the hydraulic unit hose assembly to the hydraulic
unit and to the torque transfer differential and tighten
the flare nuts to the specified torque.
Specified torque: 34 Nm
10. Pour the specified fluid in the oil reservoir up to the MAX
mark. Then, bleed the system.
Specified fluid: Dia Queen ATF SP II or equivalent
Fluid amount used: Approx. 1

DIFFERENTIAL CARRIER OIL SEAL
REPLACEMENT
DIFFERENTIAL
1. Remove the drive shaft.
2. Remove the oil seal from the differential carrier.
3. Using the special tool, drive a new oil seal all the way
into position.
4. Coat the oil seal lips and the drive shaft surface in contact
with the oil seal with multi-purpose grease.
5. Replace the drive shaft circlip with a new one and mount
the drive shaft to the differential carrier.
6. Check for correct wheel alignment.
TORQUE TRANSFER MECHANISM
1. Remove the drive shaft.
2. Remove the oil seal from the differential carrier.
3. Using the special tool, drive a new oil seal all the way
into position.
4. Coat the oil seal lips and the drive shaft surface in contact
with the oil seal with the specified grease.
Specified grease: Vaseline
5. Replace the drive shaft circlip with a new one and mount
the drive shaft to the differential carrier.
6. Check for correct wheel alignment.
MB990938
MB991115
MD998829
MD998812
MD998813

HEATER AND MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER – On-vehicle Service55-11
DISCHARGING SYSTEM
1. Run the engine at an engine speed of 1,200–1,500 r/min
for approximately 5 minutes with the A/C operating to
return to the oil.
NOTE
Returning the oil will be more effective if it is done while
driving.
2. Stop the engine.
3. Connect the charging hose (blue) to the adaptor valve
1 with its handle turned back all the way (valve closed).
4. Connect the quick joint 2 to the charging hose (blue),
and install the quick joint to the low-pressure service valve.
NOTE
The low-pressure service valve is provided on the suction
pipe.
Caution
(1) To connect the quick joint, press section “A” firmly
against the service valve until a click is heard.
(2) When connecting, run your hand along the hose
while pressing to ensure that there are no bends
in the hose.
5. Place the adaptor valve 1 inside the container and
discharge the refrigerant by opening the handle gradually
so that oil does not gush out.
NOTE
Any oil remaining in the container should be returned
to the A/C system.
PERFORMANCE TEST
1. The vehicle to be tested should be placed in a place
that is not exposed to direct sunlight.
2. The ambient condition should be 16 – 30 °C in temperature
and 60 – 100 % in relative humidity.
3. Open all the doors so that the air condition inside the
passenger compartment may be identical to that of the
outside.
4. With the high-pressure side of the gauge manifold closed,
connect the charging hose (red) to the gauge manifold
high-pressure side. Attach the quick joint for high-pressure
to the charging hose (red) and install it to the high-pressure
service valve on the vehicle side.
NOTE
The high-pressure service valve is found on liquid pipe
B.
Sleeve
Low-
pressure
service
valveHigh-
pressure
service
valve
Air conditioning system Adapter
valve (for low
pressure)Charging hose
(blue)
Quick joint (for
low pressure)Air conditioning
compressor oilA
Low-pressure
valve
Gauge manifold
Charging hose (red)
Quick joint
(for high pressure)
Low-
pressure
service
valve
Sleeve
Low-pressure
gaugeHigh-pressure
gauge
High-
pressure
service
valve
Air conditioning system
A
High-
pressure
valve

– Refrigerant Line HEATER AND MANUAL
AIR CONDITIONER55-30
REFRIGERANT LINE
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation

Discharging and Charging of Refrigerant
(Refer to P.55-6.)

Air Cleaner Case and Hose Removal and
Installation
O-ring
Piping connection
A/C Compressor oil: SUN PAG 56
4 62
1 5
3
7 8
9
10
3
A1. Liquid pipe B
2. Clip
3. Clamp
A4. Suction hose assembly
A5. Liquid pipe A6. Clip
A7. Receiver
8. Dual pressure switch
9. Receiver bracket
A10. Discharge hose
AHOSE / PIPE DISCONNECTION
Plug the open end of the disconnected hose and the opening
in the cooling unit not to let foreign matter get into them.
Caution
Seal the hoses completely, otherwise the compressor
oil and receiver will absorb water vapour easily.

C-2
STOP LAMP 51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BACK-UP LAMP 52. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
METER AND GAUGE 54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL WARNING LAMP 56. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BRAKE WARNING LAMP 56. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP 57. . . . . .
SEAT BELT WARNING LAMP 57. . . . . . . . . .
CENTRAL DOOR LOCKING SYSTEM 58. .
Without Keyless Entry System 58. . . . . . . . . . . .
With Keyless Entry System 60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER 64. . . . . .
FULL-AUTO AIR CONDITIONER 70. . . . . . . .
WINDSHIELD WIPER AND WASHER 78. .
With Intermittent Wiper 78. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR WIPER AND WASHER 79. . . . . . . . . .
DEFOGGER AND DOOR MIRROR
HEATER 80. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Without Full-Auto Air Conditioner 80. . . . . . . . . .
With Full-Auto Air Conditioner 82. . . . . . . . . . . . .
RADIO 84. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radio Spare Circuit 84. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 Speaker, 6 Speaker 86. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
KEY REMINDER BUZZER 89. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ANTI-SKID BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS) 90. .
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
(SRS) 96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ACTIVE YAW CONTROL SYSTEM (AYC) 98
INTERCOOLER AND RADIATOR WATER
SPRAY SYSTEM 104. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

– Engine Compartment WIRING HARNESS
CONFIGURATION DIAGRAMS
Connector
symbol
–51
thru
–131
A
Earth cable
C-6
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
A-51 (3-B) Crank angle sensor
A-52 (1-B) Oil pressure switch
A-53 (2-B) Injector (No.1)
A-54 (2-B) Injector (No.2)
A-55 (2-B) Injector (No.3)
A-56 (2-B) Injector (No.4)
A-63 (4-B) O
2 sensor
A-72 (2-B) Back-up lamp switch
A-73 (1-L) Engine speed detection connector
A-76 (6) Valve relay <vehicles with ABS>
A-77 (5) Motor relay <vehicles with ABS>A-78 (2-GR) Side turn signal lamp (LH)
A-80X (5) Horn relay <vehicles with SRS air bag>
A-82X (5) Radiator fan relay (LO)
A-84X (5) Headlamp relay
A-86X (4) Alternator relay
A-88 (6-B) Control harness and battery harness
combination
A-89 (2-BR) Front turn signal lamp (LH)
A-90 (3-B) Headlamp (LH)
A-91 (2) Position lamp (LH)
A-92 (2-B) Fog lamp (LH)

– Engine Compartment WIRING HARNESS
CONFIGURATION DIAGRAMSC-7
A-94 (4-GR) Radiator fan motor
A-96 (2-GR) Knock sensor
A-97 (3-B) Camshaft position sensor
A-99 (2-B) Condenser fan motor
A-101 (1) Power steering oil pressure switch
A-102 (1) Spare connector for fog lamp
A-103 (2-B) Fog lamp (RH)
A-104 (2) Position lamp (RH)
A-105 (3-B) Headlamp (RH)
A-106 (1-B) A/C compressor assembly
A-107 (2-BR) Front turn signal lamp (RH)
A-110 (3-GR) Ignition coil 1
A-111 (3-GR) Ignition coil 2A-112X (4) Radiator fan relay (HI)
A-113X (4) Condenser fan relay (LO)
A-114X (4) Condenser fan relay (HI)
A-116X (4) A/C compressor relay
A-117 (2-GR) Side turn signal lamp (RH)
A-123 (5-B) Fuel pump relay No.2
A-124 (2-B) Fuel pump resistor
A-125 (6-B) Resistor (for injector)
A-126 (5-B) AYC relay
A-127 (2-B) Secondary air control solenoid valve
A-128 (2-GR) Condenser fan motor
A-129 (2-B) Water spray motor
A-131 (1-B) Noise condenser