lamp MITSUBISHI LANCER EVOLUTION VI 1999 Workshop Manual
Page 11 of 558
GENERAL – How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points00-8
WHEN USING THE WARNING LAMP
1. Use the special tool to earth No.1 terminal (diagnosis
control terminal) of the diagnosis connector.
2. To check ABS system, remove the valve relay.
NOTE
That is because the valve relay is off and the warning
lamp remains illuminated if there is a fault in the ABS
system.
3. Turn on the ignition switch.
4. Read out a diagnosis code by observing how the warning
lamp flashes.
Applicable systems
System nameWarning lamp name
MPIEngine warning lamp
AY CAYC warning lamp
ABSABS warning lamp
Indication of diagnosis code by warning lamp
When the diagnosis code No.24 is outputWhen no diagnosis code is output*
On
Off
1.5 secs.0.5 sec.0.5 sec.
Pause
time 3
secs.Tens
signalPlace
division
2 secs.Units
signal
On
Off
0.5 sec.
NOTE
*: Even if the ABS system is normal, removing the valve relay causes the diagnosis code No.52 to
be output.
WHEN USING THE VOLTMETER
Use the special tool to connect the diagnosis output terminals
and the earth terminal of the diagnosis connector to a voltmeter
and take a reading of the diagnosis codes from the movement
of the needle.
Voltmeter connection terminals
System namePositive connection
terminalNegative connec-
tion terminal
Full-auto air
conditioner114 or 5
Diagnosis connector
MB991529
Earth terminal
Full-auto air con-
ditioner terminal
MB991529
Page 16 of 558
GENERAL – How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points00-13
INSPECTION SERVICE POINTS FOR A BLOWN
FUSE
Remove the fuse and measure the resistance between the
load side of the fuse and the earth. Set the switches of all
circuits which are connected to this fuse to a condition of
continuity. If the resistance is almost 0 Ω at this time, there
is a short somewhere between these switches and the load.
If the resistance is not 0 Ω, there is no short at the present
time, but a momentary short has probably caused the fuse
to blow.
The main causes of a short circuit are the following.
Harness being clamped by the vehicle body
Damage to the outer casing of the harness due to wear
or heat
Water getting into the connector or circuitry
Human error (mistakenly shorting a circuit, etc.)
POINTS TO NOTE FOR INTERMITTENT
MALFUNCTIONS
Intermittent malfunctions often occur under certain conditions,
and if these conditions can be ascertained, determining the
cause becomes simple. In order to ascertain the conditions
under which an intermittent malfunction occurs, first ask the
customer for details about the driving conditions, weather
conditions, frequency of occurrence and trouble symptoms,
and then try to recreate the trouble symptoms. Next, ascertain
whether the reason why the trouble symptom occurred under
these conditions is due to vibration, temperature or some
other factor. If vibration is thought to be the cause, carry
out the following checks with the connectors and components
to confirm whether the trouble symptom occurs.
The objects to be checked are connectors and components
which are indicated by inspection procedures or given as
probable causes (which generates diagnosis codes or trouble
symptoms.)
Gently shake the connector up, down and to the left and
right.
Gently shake the wiring harness up, down and to the
left and right.
Gently rock each sensor and relay, etc. by hand.
Gently shake the wiring harness at suspensions and other
moving parts.
NOTE
If determining the cause is difficult, the flight recorder function
of the MUT-II can also be used.
Battery
Fuse
Load
switch
LoadConnector
inspection0 Ω
Page 18 of 558
GENERAL – Precautions Before Service00-15
PRECAUTIONS BEFORE SERVICE
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)
1. Items to follow when servicing SRS
(1) Be sure to read GROUP 52B – Supplemental Restraint System (SRS).
For safe operations, please follow the directions and heed all warnings.
(2) Always use the designated special tools and test equipment.
(3) Wait at least 60 seconds after disconnecting the battery cable before doing any further work.
The SRS system is designed to retain enough voltage to deploy the air bag even after the battery
has been disconnected. Serious injury may result from unintended air bag deployment if work
is done on the SRS system immediately after the battery cable is disconnected.
(4) Never attempt to disassemble or repair the SRS components. (SRS air bag control unit, air bag
module and clock spring.) If faulty, replace it.
(5) Warnings labels must be needed when servicing and handling SRS components. Warning labels
are located in the following locations.
Sun visor
Glove box
SRS air bag control unit
Steering wheel
Steering gear and linkage
Air bag module
Clock spring
(6) Store components removed from the SRS in a clean and dry place.
The air bag module should be stored on a flat surface and placed so that the pad surface is
facing upwards.
(7) Be sure to deploy the air bag before disposing of air bag module or disposing of a vehicle equipped
with an air bag. (Refer to GROUP 52B – Air Bag Module Disposal Procedures.)
(8) Whenever you finish servicing the SRS, check the SRS warning lamp operation to make sure
that the system functions properly.
2. Observe the following when carrying out operations on place where SRS components are installed,
including operations not directly related to the SRS air bag.
(1) When removing or installing parts do not allow any impact or shock to the SRS components.
(2) SRS components should not be subjected to heat over 93C, so remove the SRS components
before drying or baking the vehicle after painting.
After re-installing them, check the SRS warning lamp operation to make sure that the system
functions properly.
Page 19 of 558
GENERAL – Precautions Before Service00-16
SERVICING THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Before replacing a component related to the electrical system
and before undertaking any repair procedures involving the
electrical system, be sure to first disconnect the negative
(–) cable from the battery in order to avoid damage caused
by short-circuiting.
Caution
Before connecting or disconnecting the negative (–) cable,
be sure to turn off the ignition switch and the lighting
switch.
(If this is not done, there is the possibility of
semiconductor parts being damaged.)
APPLICATION OF ANTI-CORROSION AGENTS
AND UNDERCOATS
If oil or grease gets onto the oxygen sensor, it will cause
a drop in the performance of the sensor.
Cover the oxygen sensor with a protective cover when applying
anti-corrosion agents and undercoats.
PRE-INSPECTION CONDITION
“Pre-inspection condition” refers to the condition that the
vehicle must be in before proper engine inspection can be
carried out. If you see the words “Set the vehicle to the
pre-inspection condition.” in this manual, it means to set the
vehicle to the following condition.
Engine coolant temperature: 80–90C
Lamps, electric cooling fan and all accessories: OFF
M/T: Neutral
VEHICLE WASHING
If high-pressure car-washing equipment or steam car-washing
equipment is used to wash the vehicle, be sure to note the
following information in order to avoid damage to plastic
components, etc.
Spray nozzle distance: Approx. 40 cm or more
Spray pressure: 3,900 kPa or less
Spray temperature: 82C or less
Time of concentrated spray to one point: within 30 sec.
Approx.
40 cm
Page 32 of 558
ENGINE – Specifications11-7
ItemsNm
OIl return pipe (Turbocharger side)9
Oil return pipe (Oil pan side – Head mark 7)9
Oil return pipe (Oil pan side – Head mark 10)13
Oil pipe11
Oil pipe eye bolt (Cylinder head side)16
Oil pipe eye bolt (Turbocharger side)30
Water pipe11
Water pipe eye bolt41
Exhaust manifold (M8)29
Exhaust manifold (M10)49
Exhaust manifold (Turbocharger side)59
Water pump and water hose
Water temperature sensor29
Water temperature gauge unit11
Water inlet fitting24
Water outlet fitting (M6)10
Water outlet fitting (M8)13
Thermostat housing24
Thermostat housing (Clamp)11
Water inlet pipe (Cylinder block)13
Water inlet pipe (Outlet fitting)10
Water pump14
Knock sensor22
Rocker arms and camshaft
Camshaft position sensor9
Camshaft position sensor cover10
Camshaft position sensing cylinder21
Camshaft position sensing support13
Camshaft bearing cap20
Oil delivery body11
Cylinder head and valves
Cylinder head bolt [Tighten to 78 Nm and then completely before tightening to final torque
specification]20 90° + 90°
Page 46 of 558
ENGINE – Timing Belt11-21
IOIL PUMP SPROCKET INSTALLATION
(1) Insert a Phillips screwdriver (shank diameter 8 mm shaft)
through the plug hole on the left side of the cylinder
block to block the left counterbalance shaft.
(2) Install the oil pump sprocket.
(3) Apply a proper amount of engine oil to the bearing surfaces
of the nuts.
(4) Tighten the nuts to the specified torque.
JAUTO TENSIONER INSTALLATION
(1) If the auto tensioner rod is in its fully extended position,
reset it as follows.
(2) Clamp the auto-tensioner in the vise with soft jaws.
(3) Push in the rod little by little with the vise until the set
hole A in the rod is aligned with the hole B in the cylinder.
(4) Insert a wire (1.4 mm in diameter) into the set holes.
(5) Unclamp the auto tensioner from the vise.
(6) Install the auto tensioner to front case and tighten to
the specified torque.
Caution
Leave the wire installed in the auto tensioner.
KTENSIONER PULLEY INSTALLATION
Install the tensioner pulley in such direction that its two small
holes are arranged vertically.
6EN0564
A
B
6EN1323
Small holes
Page 115 of 558
MPI – General13-3
MPI System Diagram
1 Injector
2 ISC servo
3 Fuel pressure control valve
4 Waste gate solenoid valve
5 Secondary air control solenoid valve
Control relay
Fuel pump relay
A/C relay
Ignition coil
Exhaust temperature warning lamp
Engine warning lamp
Diagnosis output
Alternator G terminal
Fan motor relay
Tachometer
Fuel pump relay No.2 1 Oxygen sensor
2 Air flow sensor
3 Intake air temperature sensor
4 Throttle position sensor
5 Idle switch
6 Camshaft position sensor
7 Crank angle sensor
8 Barometric pressure sensor
9 High temperature sensor
10 Engine coolant temperature sensor
11 Detonation sensor
Power supply voltage
Ignition switch-IG
Ignition switch-ST
Vehicle speed sensor
A/C switch
Power steering fluid pressure switch
Alternator FR signalEngine ECU
1 Oxygen sensor
2 Air flow sensor3
Intake air tem-
perature sensor
4,
5
6 Camshaft position
sensor
7 Crank angle sensor 8 Barometric
pressure sensor
9 High temperature
sensor 10 Coolant temperature sensor
11 Detonation sensor1 Injector 2 ISC servo
3 Fuel pressure
control valve
4 Waste gate
solenoid valve 5 Secondary air
control solenoid
valveCanister
Check valveFrom
fuel
tank
Throttle position
sensor (with a
built-in
idle
switch)
Secondary
air valve
AirTo fuel
tankFuel
pressure
regulatorFrom
fuel
pump
Waste gate
actuator
Catalytic converter
Page 118 of 558
MPI – Troubleshooting13-6
TROUBLESHOOTING
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING FLOW
Refer to GROUP 00 – How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection
Service Points.
DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
ENGINE WARNING LAMP (CHECK ENGINE LAMP)
If an abnormality occurs in any of the following items related
to the Multipoint Fuel Injection (MPI) system, the engine
warning lamp will illuminate.
If the lamp remains illuminated or if the lamp illuminates while
the engine is running, check the diagnosis code output.
Engine warning lamp inspection items
Engine-ECU
Air flow sensor
Intake air temperature sensor
Throttle position sensor
Engine coolant temperature sensor
Crank angle sensor
Camshaft position sensor
Barometric pressure sensor
Detonation sensor
Injector
Ignition coil, power transister unit
METHOD OF READING AND ERASING DIAGNOSIS
CODES
Refer to GROUP 00 – How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection
Service Points.
INSPECTION USING MUT-II DATA LIST AND
ACTUATOR TESTING
1. Carry out inspection by connecting the MUT-II.
If there is an abnormality, check and repair the chassis
harnesses and components.
2. After repairing, check that the abnormal input and output
have returned to normal as a result of the repairs.
3. Erase the diagnosis code memory.
4. Remove the MUT-II and carry out a road test to confirm
that the problem has disappeared.
Engine warning lamp
(check engine lamp)
Page 129 of 558
MPI – Troubleshooting13-17
Code No. 64 Alternator FR terminal systemProbable cause
Range of Check
Engine speed is approx. 50 r/min or more
Set Conditions
The input voltage from the alternator FR terminal is higher than 4.5 V for 20 seconds.Open circuit in alternator FR terminal circuit
Malfunction of the engine-ECU
Measure at the alternator connector A-05.
Connect the connector. (Use the test harness: MB991519.)
Voltage between 4 (blue clip) and earth
(Engine: Idling)
(Radiator fan: Stopped)
(Headlamp: OFF → ON)
(Brake lamp: OFF → ON)
(Rear window defogger switch: OFF → ON)
OK:Voltage drops 0.2 to 3.5 VOKReplace the engine-ECU.
NG
Measure at the alternator connector A-05.
Disconnect the connector, and measure at the harness side.
Voltage between 4 and earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:4.8 – 5.2 VNGCheck the following
connectors: B-60, A-88NG
Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness wire
between the engine-ECU
and the alternator con-
nector.NG
Repair
OK
Replace the engine-ECU.
OK
Check the following connector: A-05NG
Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness wire between the engine-ECU and the alternator
connector.NG
Repair
OK
Replace the alternator.
Page 130 of 558
MPI – Troubleshooting13-18
INSPECTION CHART FOR TROUBLE SYMPTOMS
Trouble symptomInspection
procedure
No.Reference page
Communication
with MUT-IIis
Communication with all systems is impossible.113-20
with MUT-II is
impossible.
Communication with engine-ECU only is impossible.213-20
Engine warning
lamp and
related parts
The engine warning lamp does not illuminate right after the
ignition switch is turned to the ON position.313-21
related partsThe engine warning lamp remains illuminating and never goes
out.413-21
StartingNo initial combustion (starting impossible)513-22
Initial combustion but no complete combustion
(starting impossible)613-23
Long time to start (improper starting)713-24
Idling stability
(Improper idling)
Unstable idling (Rough idling, hunting)813-25
(Improper idling)
Idling speed is high. (Improper idling speed)913-26
Idling speed is low. (Improper idling speed)1013-27
Idling stability
(Engine stalls)
When the engine is cold, it stalls at idling. (Die out)1113-28
(Engine stalls)
When the engine is hot, it stalls at idling. (Die out)1213-29
The engine stalls when starting the car. (Pass out)1313-30
The engine stalls when decelerating.1413-30
DrivingHesitation, sag or stumble1513-31
The feeling of impact or vibration when accelerating1613-31
The feeling of impact or vibration when decelerating1713-32
Poor acceleration1813-32
Surge1913-33
Knocking2013-33
Dieseling2113-33
Too high CO and HC concentration when idling2213-34
Low alternator output voltage (approx. 12.3 V)2313-35