NISSAN LATIO 2009 Service Repair Manual

EC
NP
O
All components and systems should be monitored at least once by the OBD system.
• The B counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected once regardless of the driving pattern.
• The B counter will be counted up when driving pattern B is satisfied without any malfunction.
• The MIL will go off when the B counter reaches 3. (*2 in “OBD SYSTEM OPERATION CHART”)
<Driving Pattern C> Driving pattern C means the vehicle operation as follows:
The following conditions should be satisfied at the same time:
Engine speed: (Engine speed in the freeze frame data) ±375 rpm
Calculated load value: (Calculated load value in the freeze frame data) x (1 ±0.1) [%]
Engine coolant temperature (T) condition:
• When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70 °C (158 °F), “T” should be lower than 70 °C (158 °F).
• When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70 °C (158 °F), “T” should be higher than or equal
to 70 °C (158 °F).
Example:
If the stored freeze frame data is as follows:
Engine speed: 850 rpm, Calculated load val ue: 30%, Engine coolant temperature: 80°C (176 °F)
To be satisfied with driving pattern C, the v ehicle should run under the following conditions:
Engine speed: 475 - 1,225 rpm, Calculated load value: 27 - 33%, Engine coolant temperature: more than 70°C
(158 °F)
• The C counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected regardless of vehicle conditions above.
• The C counter will be counted up when vehicle conditions above is satisfied without the same malfunction.
• The DTC will not be displayed after C counter reaches 80.
• The 1st trip DTC will be cleared when C counter is counted once without the same malfunction after DTC is
stored in ECM.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MIL, DTC, 1ST TRIP DTC AND DRIVING PATTERNS EXCEPT FOR
“MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIOR ATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”

EC-1076< SERVICE INFOMATION >
[MR TYPE 2]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS EXCEPT FOR “MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETE-
RIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM” *1: When the same malfunction is de-
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL
will light up. *2: MIL will go off after vehicle is driven 3
times (pattern B) without any mal-
functions. *3: When the same malfunction is de-
tected in two consecutive trips, the
DTC and the freeze frame data will be
stored in ECM.
*4: The DTC and the freeze frame data will not be displayed any longer after
vehicle is driven 40 times (pattern A)
without the same malfunction.
(The DTC and the freeze frame data
still remain in ECM.) *5: When a malfunction is detected for
the first time, the 1st trip DTC and the
1st trip freeze frame data will be
stored in ECM. *6: 1st trip DTC will
be cleared after vehi-
cle is driven once (pattern B) without
the same malfunction.
*7: When the same malfunction is de- tected in the 2nd trip, the 1st trip
freeze frame data will be cleared. SEF393SD

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-1077
< SERVICE INFOMATION >
[MR TYPE 2] C
D E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A EC
NP
O
<Driving Pattern A>
• The A counter will be cleared when the malfunc tion is detected regardless of (1) - (4).
• The A counter will be counted up when (1) - (4) are satisfied without the same malfunction.
• The DTC will not be displayed after the A counter reaches 40.
<Driving Pattern B> Driving pattern B means the vehicle operation as follows:
All components and systems should be monitored at least once by the OBD system.
• The B counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected once regardless of the driving pattern.
• The B counter will be counted up when driving pattern B is satisfied without any malfunctions.
• The MIL will go off when the B counter reaches 3 (*2 in “OBD SYSTEM OPERATION CHART”). JMBIA1920GB

EC-1078< SERVICE INFOMATION >
[MR TYPE 2]
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
Basic Inspection INFOID:00000000044999291.
INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that ma y indicate a related malfunction, or a current need for
scheduled maintenance.
2. Open engine hood and check the following:
- Harness connectors for improper connections
- Wiring harness for improper connections, pinches and cut
- Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections
- Hoses and ducts for leaks
- Air cleaner clogging
- Gasket
3. Confirm that electrical or mechanical loads are not applied.
- Headlamp switch is OFF.
- Air conditioner switch is OFF.
- Rear window defogger switch is OFF.
- Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.
4. Start engine and warm it up until engine coolant temperature indicator points the middle of gauge.
Ensure engine stays below 1,000 rpm.
5. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no load.
6. Make sure that no DTC is displayed with CONSULT-III or GST.
OK or NG OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2. 2.
REPAIR OR REPLACE
Repair or replace components as necessary according to corresponding Diagnostic Procedure.
>> GO TO 3. 3.
CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED
With CONSULT-III
1. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no load. SEF983U
SEF976U
SEF977U

BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
EC-1079
< SERVICE INFOMATION >
[MR TYPE 2] C
D E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A EC
NP
O
2. Rev engine (2,000 to 3,000 rpm) two or three times under no
load, then run engine at idle speed for about 1 minute.
3. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
Refer to EC-1082, " Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check " .
Without CONSULT-III
1. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no load.
2. Rev engine (2,000 to 3,000 rpm) two or three times under no load, then run engine at idle speed for about
1 minute.
3. Check idle speed. Refer to EC-1082, " Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check " .
OK or NG OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 4. 4.
PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RE LEASED POSITION LEARNING
1. Stop engine.
2. Perform EC-1084, " Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning " .
>> GO TO 5. 5.
PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CL OSED POSITION LEARNING
Perform EC-1084, " Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning " .
>> GO TO 6. 6.
PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Refer to EC-1084, " Idle Air Volume Learning " .
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
Yes or No Yes >> GO TO 7.
No >> 1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning. 2. GO TO 4. 7.
CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. Refer to EC-1082, " Idle Speed and Igni-
tion Timing Check " .
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed. Refer to EC-1082, " Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check " .
M/T: 700
± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
A/T: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position) SEF978U
M/T: 700
± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
A/T: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position) M/T: 700
± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
A/T: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)

EC-1080< SERVICE INFOMATION >
[MR TYPE 2]
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
OK or NG OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 8. 8.
DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit.
Refer to EC-1293 .
• Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit.
Refer to EC-1299 .
OK or NG OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> 1. Repair or replace.
2. GO TO 4. 9.
CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM f unction. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is a rare case.)
2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-249, " ECM Re-communicating Function " .
>> GO TO 4. 10.
CHECK IGNITION TIMING
1. Run engine at idle.
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light.
Refer to EC-1082, " Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check " .
- Timing indicator (1)
OK or NG OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> GO TO 11. 11.
PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING
1. Stop engine.
2. Perform EC-1084, " Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning " .
>> GO TO 12. 12.
PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CL OSED POSITION LEARNING
Perform EC-1084, " Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning " .
>> GO TO 13. 13.
PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Refer to EC-1084, " Idle Air Volume Learning " .
Is Idle Air Volume Lear ning carried out successfully?
Yes or No M/T: 700
± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
A/T: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
M/T: 13 ± 5 ° BTDC (in Neutral position)
A/T: 13 ± 5 ° BTDC (in P or N position)
CVT: 13 ± 5 ° BTDC (in P or N position) PBIB3263E

BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
EC-1081
< SERVICE INFOMATION >
[MR TYPE 2] C
D E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A EC
NP
O
Yes >> GO TO 14.
No >> 1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning. 2. GO TO 4. 14.
CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. Refer to EC-1082, " Idle Speed and Igni-
tion Timing Check " .
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed. Refer to EC-1082, " Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check " .
OK or NG OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 17. 15.
CHECK IGNITION TIMING AGAIN
1. Run engine at idle.
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light. Refer to EC-1082, " Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check " .
- Timing indicator (1)
OK or NG OK >> GO TO 19
NG >> GO TO 16. 16.
CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION
Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-161, " Removal and Installation " .
OK or NG OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> 1. Repair the timing chain installation.
2. GO TO 4. 17.
DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit. Refer to EC-1293 .
• Check camshaft position s ensor (PHASE) and circuit.
Refer to EC-1299 .
OK or NG OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> 1. Repair or replace. 2. GO TO 4. 18.
CHECK ECM FUNCTION M/T: 700
± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
A/T: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
M/T: 700 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
A/T: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position) M/T: 13
± 5 ° BTDC (in Neutral position)
A/T: 13 ± 5 ° BTDC (in P or N position)
CVT: 13 ± 5 ° BTDC (in P or N position) PBIB3263E

EC-1082< SERVICE INFOMATION >
[MR TYPE 2]
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM f unction. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is a rare case.)
2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-249, " ECM Re-communicating Function " .
>> GO TO 4. 19.
INSPECTION END
Did you replace ECM, referring this Basic Inspection procedure?
Yes or No Yes >> 1. Perform
EC-1084, " VIN Registration " .
2. INSPECTION END
No >> INSPECTION END
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check INFOID:0000000004499930
IDLE SPEED With CONSULT-III
Check idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
With GST
Check idle speed in Service $01 with GST.
IGNITION TIMING
Any of following two methods may be used.
Method A
1. Attach timing light to loop wire (1) as shown. • : Vehicle front
2. Check ignition timing. • Timing indicator (1)
Method B
1. Remove No. 4 ignition coil (1). PBIB3320E
PBIB3263E

BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
EC-1083
< SERVICE INFOMATION >
[MR TYPE 2] C
D E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A EC
NP
O
• : Vehicle front
2. Connect No. 4 ignition coil (1) and No. 4 spark plug with suitable high-tension wire (A) as shown, and attach timing light clamp (B) to this wire.
• : Vehicle front
3. Check ignition timing. • Timing indicator (1)
Procedure After Replacing ECM INFOID:0000000004499931
When replacing ECM, the following procedure must be performed.
1. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-249, " ECM Re-communicating Function " .
2. Perform EC-1084, " VIN Registration " .
3. Perform EC-1084, " Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning " .
4. Perform EC-1084, " Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning " . PBIB3321E
PBIB3322E
PBIB3334E
PBIB3263E

Idle Air Volume Learning " .
VIN Registration INFOID:0000000004499932
DESCRIPTION
VIN Registration is an operation to registering VIN in ECM. It must be performed each time ECM is replaced.
NOTE:
Accurate VIN which is registered in ECM ma y be required for Inspection & Maintenance (I/M).
OPERATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT-III
1. Check the VIN of the vehicle and note it. Refer to GI-43, " Model Variation " .
2. Turn ignition switch ON and engine stopped.
3. Select “VIN REGISTRATION ” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode.
4. Follow the instruction of CONSULT-III display.
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning INFOID:0000000004499933
DESCRIPTION
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning is an operati on to learn the fully released position of the accel-
erator pedal by monitoring the accelerator pedal positi on sensor output signal. It must be performed each time
harness connector of accelerator pedal pos ition sensor or ECM is disconnected.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Throttle Valve Clos ed Position Learning INFOID:0000000004499934
DESCRIPTION
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning is an operation to l earn the fully closed position of the throttle valve by
monitoring the throttle position sensor output signal . It must be performed each time harness connector of
electric throttle control actuator or ECM is disconnected.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. Make sure that throttle valve moves during above 10 seconds by confirming the operating sound.
Idle Air Volume Learning INFOID:0000000004499935
DESCRIPTION
Idle Air Volume Learning is an operation to learn the idle air volume that keeps each engine within the specific
range. It must be performed under any of the following conditions:
• Each time electric throttle control actuator or ECM is replaced.
• Idle speed or ignition timing is out of specification.
PREPARATION
Before performing Idle Air Volume Learning, make sure that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
Learning will be cancelled if any of the follo wing conditions are missed for even a moment.
• Battery voltage: More than 12.9V (At idle)
• Engine coolant temperature: 70 - 95 °C (158 - 203 °F)
• Park/neutral position (PNP) switch: ON
• Electric load switch: OFF