engine NISSAN TEANA 2003 Service Manual
Page 3171 of 3502
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
RF-7
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
MA
B
RF
TRUNK
Trunk noises are often caused by a loose jack or loose items put into the trunk by the owner.
In addition look for:
1. Trunk lid dumpers out of adjustment
2. Trunk lid striker out of adjustment
3. Trunk lid torsion bars knocking together
4. A loose license plate or bracket
Most of these incidents can be repaired by adjusting, securing or insulating the item(s) or component(s) caus-
ing the noise.
SUNROOF/HEADLINING
Noises in the sunroof/headlining area can often be traced to one of the following:
1. Sunroof lid, rail, linkage or seals making a rattle or light knocking noise
2. Sunvisor shaft shaking in the holder
3. Front or rear windshield touching headlining and squeaking
Again, pressing on the components to stop the noise while duplicating the conditions can isolate most of these
incidents. Repairs usually consist of insulating with felt cloth tape.
SEATS
When isolating seat noise it's important to note the position the seat is in and the load placed on the seat when
the noise is present. These conditions should be duplicated when verifying and isolating the cause of the
noise.
Cause of seat noise include:
1. Headrest rods and holder
2. A squeak between the seat pad cushion and frame
3. Rear seatback lock and bracket
These noises can be isolated by moving or pressing on the suspected components while duplicating the con-
ditions under which the noise occurs. Most of these incidents can be repaired by repositioning the component
or applying urethane tape to the contact area.
UNDERHOOD
Some interior noise may be caused by components under the hood or on the engine wall. The noise is then
transmitted into the passenger compartment.
Causes of transmitted underhood noise include:
1. Any component mounted to the engine wall
2. Components that pass through the engine wall
3. Engine wall mounts and connectors
4. Loose radiator mounting pins
5. Hood bumpers out of adjustment
6. Hood striker out of adjustment
These noises can be difficult to isolate since they cannot be reached from the interior of the vehicle. The best
method is to secure, move or insulate one component at a time and test drive the vehicle. Also, engine RPM
or load can be changed to isolate the noise. Repairs can usually be made by moving, adjusting, securing, or
insulating the component causing the noise.
Page 3194 of 3502
RSU-2
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
CautionBES0003W
When installing rubber bushings, final tightening must be performed under unladen conditions with tires
on ground. Oil will shorten the life of rubber bushings. Be sure to wipe off any spilled oil.
–Unladen conditions mean that fuel, engine coolant and lubricant are full. A spare tire, a jack, hand tools
and mats are in designated positions.
After servicing suspension parts, be sure to check wheel alignment.
Self-locks nut are not reusable. Always use new ones when installing. Since new self-lock nut are pre-
oiled, tighten as they are.
Page 3197 of 3502
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
RSU-5
C
D
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
RSU
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLYPFP:55020
On-Vehicle Inspection BES00040
Make sure that the mounting conditions (looseness, back lash) of each components and component status
(wear, damage) are normal.
INSPECTION OF SUSPENSION ARM BALL JOINT END PLAY
Measure axial end play by placing an iron pry bar or a similar item between suspension arm and axle housing
prying up and down.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage ball joint boot. Do not damage installation position by applying excessive
force.
SHOCK ABSORBER INSPECTION
Check for oil leakage, damage, and breakage of installation positions.
Wheel Alignment InspectionBES00041
DESCRIPTION
Measure the wheel alignment under unladen conditions.
NOTE:
“Unladen conditions” mean that fuel, engine coolant, and lubricant are full. A spare tire, a jack, hand tools and
mats are in designated positions.
PRELIMINARY CHECK
1. Check tires for improper air pressure and wear.
2. Check road wheels for runout. Refer to WT-3, "
ROAD WHEEL" .
3. Check wheel bearing axial end play. Refer to RAX-3, "
WHEEL BEARING INSPECTION" .
4. Check suspension arm ball joint axial end play. Refer to RSU-11, "
Ball Joint Inspection" .
5. Check shock absorber operation.
6. Check each mounting point of axle housing and suspension for looseness and deformation.
7. Check each link, arm, and member for cracks, deformation, and other damage.
8. Check vehicle height (posture).
CAMBER INSPECTION
Measure camber of both right and left wheels with a suitable
alignment gauge.
Adjust in accordance with the following procedures.
If camber is not within the specification, adjust by turning the
adjusting bolt of front lower link.
NOTE:
After adjusting camber, be sure to check toe-in.Axial end play : 0 mm (0 in)
Camber : Refer to RSU-18, "
SERVICE DATA AND
SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)" .
SRA096A
SEIA0318E
Page 3210 of 3502
RSU-18
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
Wheel Alignment (Unladen*)BES0004C
*: Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats are in designated positions.
Ball JointBES0004D
Wheelarch Height (Unladen*)BES0004E
*: Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats are in designated positions.Tire size 215/55R17 205/65R16
Camber
Degree minute (Decimal degree)Minimum –1° 10′ (–1.17°)–1° 07′ (–1.12°)
Nominal –0° 40′ (–0.67°)–0° 37′ (–0.62°)
Maximum –0° 10′ (–0.17°)–0° 07′ (–0.12°)
Total toe-in Distance Minimum 1.2 mm (0.047 in) 1.2 mm (0.047 in)
Nominal 2.8 mm (0.110 in) 2.8 mm (0.110 in)
Maximum 4.4 mm (0.173 in) 4.4 mm (0.173 in)
Swing torque 0.5 - 3.4 N·m (0.06 - 0.34 kg-m, 5 - 30 in-lb)
Measurement on spring balance (at cotter pin mounting hole) 8.06 - 54.8 N (0.83 - 5.50 kg, 1.83 - 12.3 lb)
Rotating torque 0.5 - 3.4 N·m (0.06 - 0.34 kg-m, 5 - 30 in-lb)
Axial end play0 mm (0 in)
Tire size 205/65R16 215/55R17
Front (Hf)721 mm
(28.39 in)718 mm
(28.27 in)
Rear (Hr)702 mm
(27.64 in)698 mm
(27.48 in)
SFA818A
Page 3222 of 3502
SC-4
BATTERY
BATTERYPFP:AYBGL
How to Handle Battery BKS001MB
CAUTION:
If it becomes necessary to start the engine with a booster battery and jumper cables, use a 12-volt
booster battery.
After connecting battery cables, ensure that they are tightly clamped to battery terminals for good
contact.
Never add distilled water through the hole used to check specific gravity.
METHODS OF PREVENTING OVER-DISCHARGE
The following precautions must be taken to prevent over-discharging a battery.
The battery surface (particularly its top) should always be kept
clean and dry.
The terminal connections should be clean and tight.
At every routine maintenance, check the electrolyte level.
This also applies to batteries designated as “low maintenance”
and “maintenance-free”.
When the vehicle is not going to be used over a long period of
time, disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal. (If
the vehicle has an extended storage switch, turn it off.)
Check the charge condition of the battery.
Periodically check the specific gravity of the electrolyte. Keep a
close check on charge condition to prevent over-discharge.
MEL040F
ELA0349D
MEL042F
Page 3232 of 3502
SC-14
STARTING SYSTEM
STARTING SYSTEMPFP:23300
System Description BKS001ME
Power is supplied at all times:
through 40A fusible link (letter F , located in the fuse and fusible link block)
to ignition switch terminal 1,
through 15A fuse (No. 71, located in the IPDM E/R)
to CPU of IPDM E/R,
through 15A fuse (No. 78, located in the IPDM E/R)
to CPU of IPDM E/R.
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied:
[A/T models]
from ignition relay
through 10A fuse (No. 83, located in the IPDM E/R)
through IPDM E/R terminal 26
to park/neutral position switch terminal 1.
[CVT models]
through ignition relay ( within the IPDM E/R )
to CPU of IPDM E/R.
When the selector lever in the “P” or “N” position, power is supplied:
[A/T models]
through park/neutral position switch terminal 2
to IPDM E/R terminal 53.
[CVT models]
from TCM terminal 24
to IPDM E/R terminal 53.
Ground is supplied:
to IPDM E/R terminals 38, 50 and 60
from grounds E1 and E31.
Then starter relay is turn ON.
With the ignition switch in the START position, IPDM E/R is energized and power is supplied:
from ignition switch terminal 5
to IPDM E/R terminal 4 and
through IPDM E/R terminal 3
to starter motor terminal 1.
The starter motor plunger closes and provides a closed circuit between the battery and starter motor. The
starter motor is grounded to the engine block. With power and ground supplied, cranking occurs and the
engine starts.
Page 3245 of 3502
CHARGING SYSTEM
SC-27
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
MA
B
SC
CHARGING SYSTEMPFP:23100
System DescriptionBKS001MJ
The alternator provides DC voltage to operate the vehicle's electrical system and to keep the battery charged.
The voltage output is controlled by the IC regulator.
Power is supplied at all times:
through 10A fuse (No. 36, located in the fuse and fusible link block)
to alternator terminal 4 (“S” terminal).
“B” terminal supplies power to charge the battery and operate the vehicle's electrical system. Output voltage is
controlled by the IC regulator at terminal 4 (“S” terminal) detecting the input voltage.
The charging circuit is protected by the 120A fusible link (letter A, located in the fusible link holder).
The alternator is grounded to the engine block.
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied:
through 10A fuse [No. 14, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
to combination meter terminal 8 for the charge warning lamp.
Ground is supplied:
to combination meter terminal 22
through alternator terminal 3 (“L” terminal)
to alternator terminal “E”
through ground E2.
The charge warning lamp will illuminate. When the alternator is providing sufficient voltage with the engine
running, the ground is opened and the charge warning lamp will go off.
If the charge warning lamp illuminates with the engine running, a malfunction is indicated.
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR
The IC regulator warning function activates to illuminate charge warning lamp, if any of the following symp-
toms occur while alternator is operating:
Excessive voltage is produced.
No voltage is produced.
Page 3248 of 3502
SC-30
CHARGING SYSTEM
Removal and InstallationBKS0027E
VQ23DE AND VQ35DE MODELS
Removal
1. Disconnect negative battery cable.
2. Remove engine undercover, using power tools.
3. Remove radiator. Refer to CO-37, "
RADIATOR" in “ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM (CO)” section.
4. Remove alternator and air conditioner compressor belt. Refer to EM-129, "
Removal and Installation" in
“ENGINE MECHANICAL (EM)” section.
5. Remove idler pulley.
6. Remove alternator mounting nut, using power tools.
7. Remove through bolt.
8. Disconnect alternator connector.
9. Remove B terminal nut.
10. Remove ground harness clip and ground harness mounting nut.
1. Through-bolt 2. Cylinder block 3. Timing chain case
4. Alternator mounting nut 5. Alternator 6. Alternator connector
7. B terminal harness 8. B terminal nut 9. Alternator mounting bolt
10. Alternator bracket 11. Alternator bracket mounting bolt
PKIA2926J
PKIA2431E
PKIA2432E
Page 3249 of 3502
CHARGING SYSTEM
SC-31
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
MA
B
SC
11. Remove alternator mounting bolt, using power tools.
12. Remove alternator bracket mounting bolt and alternator bracket.
13. Remove alternator to the direction of upper side the vehicle.
Installation
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
Install alternator, and check tension of belt. Refer to EM-128, "Checking Drive Belts" in “ENGINE
MECHANICAL (EM)” section.
CAUTION:
Be sure to tighten B terminal nut carefully.
PKIA2433E
Page 3250 of 3502
SC-32
CHARGING SYSTEM
QR20DE MODELS
Removal
1. Disconnect negative battery cable.
2. Remove drive belt. Refer to EM-14, "
Removal and Installation" .
3. Remove IPDM E/R bracket mounting bolts.
4. Slide IPDM E/R to the direction of arrow.
5. Disconnect alternator connector.
6. Remove B terminal nut.
7. Remove ground harness clip and ground harness bolt.
8. Remove alternator mounting bolts, using power tools.
9. Remove alternator to the direction of upper side the vehicle.
Installation
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
Install alternator, and check tension of belt. Refer to EM-14, "Checking Drive Belts" in “ENGINE
MECHANICAL (EM)” section.
CAUTION:
Be sure to tighten B terminal nut carefully.
1. Alternator bracket 2. Alternator mounting bolt (upper) 3. Alternator mounting bolt (lower)
4. Alternator 5. B terminal harness 6. B terminal nut
7. Alternator connector
PKIA2930J
PKIA4811E
PKIA4812E