Back NISSAN TEANA 2003 Service Manual
Page 2197 of 3502
CYLINDER BLOCK
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Assemble so that the front mark on the piston head and the oil
holes and the cylinder number on connecting rod are posi-
tioned as shown in the figure.
c. Install new snap ring to the groove of the piston front side.
Insert it fully into groove to install.
After installing, make sure that connecting rod moves
smoothly.
9. Using piston ring expander (commercial service tool), install piston rings.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage piston.
Be careful not to damage piston rings by expanding them excessively.
Position each ring with the gap as shown in the figure refer-
ring to the piston front mark.
Install second ring with the stamped surface facing upward.
NOTE:
If there is no stamped mark on piston ring, no specific orienta-
tion is required for installation.
10. Inspect outer diameter of connecting rod bolts. Refer to EM-107, "
CONNECTING ROD BOLT OUTER
DIAMETER" .
11. Install connecting rod bearings to connecting rod and connecting rod cap.
When installing connecting rod bearings, apply new engine oil to the bearing surface (inside). Do not
apply new engine oil to the back surface, but thoroughly clean it.
When installing, align the connecting rod bearing stopper pro-
trusion with the cutout of connecting rod and connecting rod
cap to install.
Ensure the oil hole on connecting rod and that on the corre-
sponding bearing are aligned.
12. Install piston and connecting rod assembly to crankshaft.
Position crankshaft pin corresponding to connecting rod to be installed onto the bottom dead center.
Apply new engine oil sufficiently to the cylinder bore, piston and crankshaft pin journal.
Match the cylinder position with the cylinder number on connecting rod to install.
PBIC2194E
Stamped mark:
To p r i n g : —
Second ring : 2F
PBIC2195E
PBIC2067E
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CYLINDER BLOCK
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Install drive plate, reinforcement plate and pilot converter as
shown in the figure.
Using drift of 33 mm (1.30 in) in diameter, press-fit pilot con-
verter into the end of crankshaft until it stops.
16. Install knock sensor.
Install knock sensor with connector facing lower left by 45
degrees as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Do not tighten mounting bolt while holding the connec-
tor.
If any impact by dropping is applied to knock sensor,
replace it with a new one.
NOTE:
Make sure that there is no foreign material on the cylinder
block mating surface and the back surface of knock sensor.
Make sure that knock sensor does not interfere with other
parts.
17. Install crankshaft position sensor (POS).
18. Assemble in the reverse order of disassembly after this step.
How to Select Piston and Bearing BBS0059H
DESCRIPTION
*For the service parts, the grade for fitting cannot be selected between piston pin and connecting rod. (Only grade “0” is available.) The
information at the shipment from the plant is described as a reference.
The identification grade stamped on each part is the grade for the dimension measured in new condition.
This grade cannot apply to reused parts.
For reused or repaired parts, measure the dimension accurately. Determine the grade by comparing the
measurement with the values of each selection table.
For details of the measurement method of each part, the reuse standards and the selection method of the
selective fitting parts, refer to the text.
KBIA0075E
KBIA0069E
Selection points Selection parts Selection items Selection methods
Between cylinder block and
crankshaftMain bearingMain bearing grade (bearing
thickness)Determined by match of cylin-
der block bearing housing
grade (inner diameter of hous-
ing) and crankshaft journal
grade (outer diameter of jour-
nal)
Between crankshaft and con-
necting rodConnecting rod bearingConnecting rod bearing grade
(bearing thickness)Combining service grades for
connecting rod big end diame-
ter and crankshaft pin outer
diameter determine connecting
rod bearing selection.
Between cylinder block and pis-
tonPiston and piston pin assembly
(Piston is available together
with piston pin as an assembly.)Piston grade (piston skirt diam-
eter)Piston grade = cylinder bore
grade (inner diameter of bore)
Between piston and connecting
rod
*———
Page 2207 of 3502
CYLINDER BLOCK
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Inspection After DisassemblyBBS0059I
CRANKSHAFT END PLAY
Measure the clearance between thrust bearings and crankshaft
arm when crankshaft is moved fully forward or backward with
dial indicator.
If the measured value exceeds the limit, replace thrust bearings,
and measure again. If it still exceeds the limit, replace crank-
shaft also.
CONNECTING ROD SIDE CLEARANCE
Measure the side clearance between connecting rod and crank-
shaft arm with feeler gauge.
If the measured value exceeds the limit, replace connecting rod,
and measure again. If it still exceeds the limit, replace crank-
shaft also.
PISTON TO PISTON PIN OIL CLEARANCE
Piston Pin Hole Diameter
Measure the inner diameter of piston pin hole with inside microme-
ter.
Piston Pin Outer Diameter
Measure the outer diameter of piston pin with micrometer.
Piston to Piston Pin Oil Clearance
(Piston to piston pin oil clearance) = (Piston pin hole diameter) – (Piston pin outer diameter)
If oil clearance is out of the standard, replace piston and piston pin assembly. Standard : 0.10 - 0.26 mm (0.0040 - 0.0102 in)
Limit : 0.3 mm (0.012 in)
PBIC2377E
Standard : 0.20 - 0.35 mm (0.0079 - 0.0138 in)
Limit : 0.5 mm (0.020 in)
KBIA0071E
Standard: 19.993 - 20.005 mm (0.7871 - 0.7876 in)
PBIC0116E
Standard: 19.989 - 20.001 mm (0.7870 - 0.7874 in)
PBIC0117E
Standard: 0.002 - 0.006 mm (0.0001 - 0.0002 in)
Page 2276 of 3502
EM-168
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FRONT TIMING CHAIN CASE
a. Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with tube presser [SST:
WS39930000] to front timing chain case back side as shown in
the figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
b. Install new oil pan gasket.
Apply liquid gasket to oil pan gasket as shown in the figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
Align notch of front timing chain case with protrusion of oil pan
gasket.
PBIC2648E
PBIC2630E
PBIC1114E
Page 2290 of 3502
EM-182
[VQ]
TIMING CHAIN
b. Install new O-rings to cylinder head.
c. Apply liquid gasket with tube presser [SST: WS39930000] to rear timing chain case back side as shown in
the figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
CAUTION:
For “A” in the figure, completely wipe out liquid gasket extended on a portion touching at
engine coolant.
Apply liquid gasket on installation position of water pump and cylinder head very completely.
d. Align rear timing chain case and water pump assembly with dowel pins (right and left) on cylinder block
and install rear timing chain case.
Make sure O-rings stay in place during installation to cylinder block and cylinder head.
SBIA0496E
PBIC2616E
Page 2292 of 3502
EM-184
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TIMING CHAIN
a. Push plunger of chain tensioner (secondary) and keep it
pressed in with stopper pin.
b. Install timing chain (secondary) and camshaft sprockets (INT
and EXH).
Align the mating marks on timing chain (secondary) (gold link)
with the ones on camshaft sprockets (INT and EXH)
(punched), and install them.
NOTE:
Mating marks for camshaft sprocket (INT) are on the back
side of camshaft sprocket (secondary).
There are two types of mating mark, circle and oval types.
They should be used for the right and left banks, respec-
tively.
Align dowel pin and pin hole on camshafts with the groove
and dowel pin on sprockets, and install them.
On the intake side, align pin hole on the small diameter side of
the camshaft front end with dowel pin on the back side of
camshaft sprocket, and install them.
On the exhaust side, align dowel pin on camshaft front end
with pin groove on camshaft sprocket, and install them.
In case that positions of each mating mark and each dowel
pin are not fit on mating parts, make fine adjustment to the position holding the hexagonal portion on
camshaft with wrench or equivalent.
Mounting bolts for camshaft sprockets must be tightened in the next step. Tightening them by hand is
enough to prevent the dislocation of dowel pins.
It may be difficult to visually check the dislocation of mating
marks during and after installation. To make the matching
easier, make a mating mark on the top of sprocket teeth and
its extended line in advance with paint.
SEM430G
Right bank : Use circle type.
Left bank : Use oval type.
PBIC2981E
PBIC0891E
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TIMING CHAIN
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CAUTION:
Do not overtighten slack guide mounting bolt. It is normal
for a gap to exist under the bolt seat when mounting bolt is
tightened to specification.
9. Install the timing chain tensioner (primary) with the following procedure:
a. Pull plunger stopper tab up (or turn lever downward) so as to
remove plunger stopper tab from the ratchet of plunger.
NOTE:
Plunger stopper tab and lever are synchronized.
b. Push plunger into the inside of tensioner body.
c. Hold plunger in the fully compressed position by engaging
plunger stopper tab with the tip of ratchet.
d. To secure lever, insert stopper pin through hole of lever into ten-
sioner body hole.
The lever parts and the tab are synchronized. Therefore, the
plunger will be secured under this condition.
NOTE:
Figure shows the example of 1.2 mm (0.047 in) diameter thin screwdriver being used as the stopper pin.
e. Install timing chain tensioner (primary).
Remove any dirt and foreign materials completely from the
back and the mounting surfaces of timing chain tensioner (pri-
mary).
f. Pull out stopper pin after installing, and then release plunger.
10. Make sure again that the mating marks on each sprocket and each timing chain have not slipped out of
alignment.
11. Install new O-rings on rear timing chain case.
12. Install new front oil seal on front timing chain case.
Apply new engine oil to both oil seal lip and dust seal lip.
PBIC2633E
PBIC3568E
PBIC3569E
PBIC2548E
Page 2297 of 3502
TIMING CHAIN
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a. Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with tube presser [SST:
WS39930000] to front timing chain case back side as shown in
the figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
b. Install front timing chain case as to fit its dowel pin hole together dowel pin on rear timing chain case.
c. Tighten mounting bolts to the specified torque in numerical order
as shown in the figure.
There are two types of mounting bolt. Refer to the following
for locating bolts.
d. After all bolts tightening, retighten them to the specified torque in
numerical order as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Be sure to wipe off any excessive liquid gasket leaking on surface mating with oil pan (upper).
e. After installing front timing chain case, check the surface height
difference between the following parts on the oil pan (upper)
mounting surface.
If not within standard, repeat the installation procedure.
15. Install right and left intake valve timing control covers as follows:
a. Install new seal rings in shaft grooves.
PBIC2648E
M8 bolts : 1, 2
: 28.4 N·m (2.9 kg-m, 21 ft-lb)
M6 bolts : Except the above
: 12.7 N·m (1.3 kg-m, 9 ft-lb)
Standard
Front timing chain case to rear timing chain case:
−0.14 to 0.14 mm (−0.006 to 0.006 in)
SEM730G
SEM943G
Page 2301 of 3502
CAMSHAFT
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2. Install engine sub-attachment with engine stand shaft [SST: KV10117001 and KV10106500] to right side
of cylinder block, then lift engine, and mount it onto engine stand [SST: ST0501S000]. Refer to EM-228,
"CYLINDER BLOCK" .
3. Remove front timing chain case, camshaft sprocket, timing chain and rear timing chain case. Refer to EM-
173, "TIMING CHAIN" .
4. Remove camshaft position sensors (PHASE) (right and left
banks) from cylinder head back side.
CAUTION:
Handle carefully to avoid dropping and shocks.
Do not disassemble.
Do not allow metal powder to adhere to magnetic part at
sensor tip.
Do not place sensors in a location where they are
exposed to magnetism.
5. Remove intake valve timing control solenoid valves.
Discard intake valve timing control solenoid valve gaskets and
use new gaskets for installation.
6. Remove camshaft brackets.
Mark camshafts, camshaft brackets and bolts so they are placed in the same position and direction for
installation.
Equally loosen camshaft bracket bolts in several steps in the
reverse order as shown in the figure.
7. Remove camshafts.
8. Remove valve lifters.
KBIA1046E
SEM443GA
PBIC2050E
Page 2303 of 3502
CAMSHAFT
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Camshaft Journal Oil Clearance
CAMSHAFT JOURNAL DIAMETER
Measure outer diameter of camshaft journal with micrometer.
CAMSHAFT BRACKET INNER DIAMETER
Tighten camshaft bracket bolt with the specified torque. Refer to EM-197, "INSTALLATION" for the tight-
ening procedure.
Measure inner diameter “A” of camshaft bracket with bore
gauge.
CAMSHAFT JOURNAL OIL CLEARANCE
(Oil clearance) = (Camshaft bracket inner diameter) – (Camshaft journal diameter)
If it exceeds the limit, replace either or both camshaft and cylinder head.
NOTE:
Camshaft bracket cannot be replaced as a single part, because it is machined together with cylinder head.
Replace whole cylinder head assembly.
Camshaft End Play
Install dial indicator in thrust direction on front end of camshaft.
Measure the end play of dial indicator when camshaft is moved
forward/backward (in direction to axis).Standard:
No. 1 : 25.935 - 25.955 mm (1.0211 - 1.0218 in)
No. 2, 3, 4 : 23.445 - 23.465 mm (0.9230 - 0.9238 in)
PBIC0040E
Standard:
No. 1 : 26.000 - 26.021 mm (1.0236 - 1.0244 in)
No. 2, 3, 4 : 23.500 - 23.521 mm (0.9252 - 0.9260 in)
PBIC1645E
Standard:
No. 1 : 0.045 - 0.086 mm (0.0018 - 0.0034 in)
No. 2, 3, 4 : 0.035 - 0.076 mm (0.0014 - 0.0030 in)
Limit : 0.15 mm (0.0059 in)
Standard : 0.115 - 0.188 mm (0.0045 - 0.0074 in)
Limit : 0.24 mm (0.0094 in)
SEM864E