air filter NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Owner's Manual

Page 1940 of 3833

FL-16
[YD22DDTi]
FUEL FILTER
Air Bleeding
EBS00BLB
After fuel filter is replaced and after fuel system components are
removed/installed, bleed air from fuel path as follows:
1. Move priming pump up and down to bleed air from fuel path.
2. When air is bled, pumping of priming pump becomes heavy stop
operation at that time.
3. Crank the engine until it starts. Do not crank the engine for more
than 30 seconds.
4. If the engine does not starts, stop cranking and repeat step 1
above.
5. If the engine does not operate smoothly after it has started, race
it two or three times.
6. If air cannot be bled easily (pumping of priming pump does not become heavy), disconnect feed-side of
hose between fuel filter and electronically controlled fuel injection pump. After that, operate priming pump
and confirm that fuel comes out.
CAUTION:
Prepare a tray to collect fuel. Prevent fuel from adhering to rubber parts, especially the engine
mount insulator.
Draining Water from Fuel FilterEBS00MRU
1. Prepare a tray at the drain hose open end.
2. Loosen drain cock, and operate priming pump to drain water
from fuel filter.
CAUTION:
●Water in filter is drained with fuel. Prepare larger capacity
pan than fuel filter volume.
●Drained water is mixed with fuel. Prevent fuel from adher-
ing to rubber parts such as engine mount insulator.
3. After draining, close drain cock by hand.
CAUTION:
If drain cock is tightened excessively, it may be damaged
and fuel will leak. Do not use tools to tighten drain cock.
4. Bleed air in fuel piping. Refer to FL-16, "
Air Bleeding" .
5. Start engine and check for fuel leakage.
SBIA0137E
SBIA0138E

Page 2086 of 3833

AT-8
PRECAUTIONS
●Converter is contaminated with engine coolant containing antifreeze.
●Internal failure of stator roller clutch.
●Heavy clutch debris due to overheating (blue converter).
●Steel particles or clutch lining material found in fluid filter or on magnet when no internal parts in unit are
worn or damaged — indicates that lining material came from converter.
The torque converter should not be replaced if:
●The fluid has an odor, is discolored, and there is no evidence of metal or clutch facing particles.
●The threads in one or more of the converter bolt holes are damaged.
●Transaxle failure did not display evidence of damaged or worn internal parts, steel particles or clutch plate
lining material in unit and inside the fluid filter.
●Vehicle has been exposed to high mileage (only). The exception may be where the torque converter
clutch dampener plate lining has seen excess wear by vehicles operated in heavy and/or constant traffic,
such as taxi, delivery or police use.
EURO-OBD SELF-DIAGNOSIS — EURO-OBD —
●A/T self-diagnosis is performed by the TCM in combination with the ECM. The results can be read through
the blinking pattern of the O/D OFF indicator lamp or the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL). Refer to the
table on AT- 4 2 , "
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT TEST MODE" for the indicator used to display each self-
diagnostic result.
●The self-diagnostic results indicated by the MIL are automatically stored in both the ECM and TCM mem-
ories.
Always perform the procedure “HOW TO ERASE DTC” on AT- 3 9 , "
HOW TO ERASE DTC" to com-
plete the repair and avoid unnecessary blinking of the MIL.
●The following self-diagnostic items can be detected using ECM self-diagnostic results mode* only when
the O/D OFF indicator lamp does not indicate any malfunctions.
–PNP switch
–A/T 1st, 2nd, 3rd, or 4th gear function
*: For details of EURO-OBD, refer to EC-44, "
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM" (QR25DE) or EC-
777, "ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM" (QR20DE).
●Certain systems and components, especially those related to EURO-OBD, may use a new style
slide-locking type harness connector.
For description and how to disconnect, refer to PG-68, "
HARNESS CONNECTOR" .
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble DiagnosisECS004Q4
When you read wiring diagrams, refer to the following:
●GI-13, "How to Read Wiring Diagrams"
●PG-2, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING"
When you perform trouble diagnosis, refer to the following:
●GI-10, "HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROUBLE DIAGNOSES"
●GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident"

Page 2299 of 3833

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
AT-221
[EURO-OBD]
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
5.CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION
1. Remove oil pan.
2. Check A/T fluid condition.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 8.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
1. Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT- 4 4 8 , "
Control Valve Assembly" .
2. Check the following items:
–Shift valve A
–Shift valve B
–Shift solenoid valve A
–Shift solenoid valve B
–Pilot valve
–Pilot filter
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
7.CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
SAT171B

Page 2300 of 3833

AT-222
[EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
1. Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT- 4 1 3 , "
Installation" .
2. Check the following items:
–Shift valve A
–Shift valve B
–Shift solenoid valve A
–Shift solenoid valve B
–Pilot valve
–Pilot filter
3. Disassemble A/T.
4. Check the following items:
–High clutch assembly
–Torque converter
–Oil pump assembly
–Reverse clutch assembly
–Low & reverse clutch assembly
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.

Page 2302 of 3833

AT-224
[EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
5. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION
1. Remove oil pan.
2. Check A/T fluid condition.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 8.
6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
1. Remove control valve. Refer to AT- 4 1 3 , "
Installation" .
2. Check the following items:
–Shift valve A
–Shift valve B
–Shift solenoid valve A
–Shift solenoid valve B
–Pilot valve
–Pilot filter
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
7. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
1. Remove control valve. Refer to AT- 4 1 3 , "
Installation" .
2. Check the following items:
–Shift valve A
–Shift valve B
–Shift solenoid valve A
–Shift solenoid valve B
–Pilot valve
–Pilot filter
3. Disassemble A/T.
4. Check the following items:
–Servo piston assembly
–Brake band
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
SAT171B

Page 2304 of 3833

AT-226
[EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
5. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION
1. Remove oil pan.
2. Check A/T fluid condition.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 8.
6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
1. Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT- 4 1 3 , "
Installation" .
2. Check the following items:
–Shift valve B
–Shift solenoid valve B (AT-175, "DTC P0755 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B" : Euro-OBD)
–Pilot valve
–Pilot filter
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
7. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
1. Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT- 4 1 3 , "
Installation" .
2. Check the following items:
–Shift valve B
–Shift solenoid valve B
–Pilot valve
–Pilot filter
3. Disassemble A/T.
4. Check the following items:
–Servo piston assembly
–High clutch assembly
–Brake band
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
SAT171B

Page 2306 of 3833

AT-228
[EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
4. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION
1. Remove oil pan.
2. Check A/T fluid condition.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 7.
5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
1. Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT- 4 1 3 , "
Installation" .
2. Check the following items:
–Shift valve A
–Overrun clutch control valve
–Shift solenoid valve A
–Pilot valve
–Pilot filter
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
6. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
7. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
1. Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT- 4 1 3 , "
Installation" .
2. Check the following items:
–Shift valve A
–Overrun clutch control valve
–Shift solenoid valve A
–Pilot valve
–Pilot filter
3. Disassemble A/T.
4. Check the following items:
–Servo piston assembly
–Brake band
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
SAT171B

Page 2307 of 3833

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
AT-229
[EURO-OBD]
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
A/T Does Not Perform Lock-upECS004T5
SYMPTOM:
A/T does not perform lock-up at the specified speed.
1.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Does self-diagnosis show damage to A/T fluid temperature sensor, vehicle speed sensor·A/T (revolution sen-
sor), engine speed signal or torque converter clutch solenoid valve circuit after cruise test?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> Check damaged circuit. Refer to AT- 1 5 8 , "DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLE-
NOID VALVE" , AT- 11 6 , "DTC P0710 A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT" , AT- 1 2 2 ,
"DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR·A/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)" , AT- 1 2 7 , "DTC P0725
ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL" .— Euro-OBD
No >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR
Check accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor. Refer to AT- 1 8 0 ,
"DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR"
— Euro-OBD
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace accelerator pedal position (APP) sen-
sor.
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
1. Remove control valve. Refer to AT-413, "
Installation" .
2. Check the following items:
–Torque converter clutch control valve
–Torque converter relief valve
–Pilot valve
–Pilot filter
3. Disassemble A/T.
4. Check torque converter.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
4.CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
PBIB0498E

Page 2308 of 3833

AT-230
[EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition
ECS004T6
SYMPTOM:
A/T does not hold lock-up condition for more than 30 seconds.
1. CHECK DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Does self-diagnosis show damage to engine speed signal circuit
after cruise test?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> Check engine speed signal circuit. Refer to AT- 1 2 7 ,
"DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL" (Euro-OBD).
No >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION
1. Remove oil pan.
2. Check A/T fluid condition.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 5.
3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
1. Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT- 4 1 3 , "
Installation" .
2. Check the following items:
–Torque converter clutch control valve
–Pilot valve
–Pilot filter
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
4. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection.
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
SCIA0773E
SAT171B

Page 2309 of 3833

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
AT-231
[EURO-OBD]
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
1. Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT- 4 1 3 , "
Installation" .
2. Check the following items:
–Torque converter clutch control valve
–Pilot valve
–Pilot filter
3. Disassemble A/T.
4. Check torque converter and oil pump assembly.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.

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