NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual

Page 2021 of 4179

FINAL DRIVE
MT-89
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FINAL DRIVEPFP:38411
Assembly and Disassembly (RS5F51A)ECS008CA
PRE-INSPECTION
Check the clearance between side gear and differential case as
follows.
1. Clean final drive assembly sufficiently to prevent side gear thrust
washer, differential case, side gear, and other parts from sticking
by gear oil.
2. Upright differential case so that side gear to be measured faces upward.
3. Place the drift below and a dial gauge onto side gear. Move side
gear up and down, and measure the clearance.
CAUTION:
There should be no resistance and gears should rotate
freely.
4. If not within specification, adjust the clearance by changing side
gear thrust washer thickness.
5. Turn differential case upside down, and measure the clearance
between side gear and differential case on the other side in the
same way.
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove final gear mounting bolts, and then separate the final gear from differential case.
2. Remove differential side bearing (clutch housing side) using the
drift and pullers.
3. Remove differential side bearing (transaxle case side) using the
drift and pullers.
PCIB0806E
Clearance between side gear and differential case
: 0.1 - 0.2 mm (0.004 - 0.008 in)
SMT611A
SCIA0906E
SCIA0907E

Page 2022 of 4179

MT-90
FINAL DRIVE

4. Remove retaining pin from differential case, and then remove
pinion mate shaft using a pin punch.
5. Rotate pinion mate gears, and remove pinion mate gears, pinion
mate thrust washers, side gears, and side gear thrust washers
from differential case.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Gear, Washer, Shaft and Case
Check side gears, side gear thrust washers, pinion mate shaft,
pinion mate gears, pinion mate thrust washers and differential
case. If necessary, replace with a new one.
Bearing
Check for bearing damage and rough rotation. If necessary,
replace with a new one.
CAUTION:
When replacing tapered roller bearing, replace outer and inner
races as a set.
ASSEMBLY
1. Apply gear oil to sliding area of differential case, each gear, and thrust washer.
2. Install side gear thrust washers and side gears into differential
case.
3. While rotating pinion mate thrust washers and pinion mate
gears, aligning them diagonally, install them into differential
case.
SCIA0908E
MTK0135D
SPD715
SMT839

Page 2023 of 4179

FINAL DRIVE
MT-91
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4. Insert pinion mate shaft into differential case.
CAUTION:
Be sure not to damage pinion mate thrust washers.
5. Measure end play of side gears following the procedure below.
Then select side gear thrust washer.
a. Upright the differential case so that its side gear to be measured
faces upward.
b. Place the drift below and a dial gauge onto side gears.
c. Move side gears up and down to measure end play, and select
thrust washer so that it satisfies the standard value. Refer to MT-
101, "DIFFERENTIAL SIDE GEAR THRUST WASHER" .
CAUTION:
There should be no resistance and gears should rotate
freely.
Place differential case upside down. Be sure to measure
end play for opposite side-gears likewise.
Only one thrust washer can be selected.
6. Install a new retaining pin into pinion mate shaft using a pin
punch.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse retaining pin.
7. Press in differential side bearing (transaxle case side) to differ-
ential case using the drifts.
MTK0132D
PCIB0806E
End play standard value
: 0.1 - 0.2 mm (0.004 - 0.008 in)
SMT611A
SCIA0908E
SCIA0910E

Page 2024 of 4179

MT-92
FINAL DRIVE

8. Press in differential side bearing (clutch housing side) to differ-
ential case using the drifts.
9. Install final gear into differential case, and tighten final gear
mounting bolts to the specified torque. Refer to MT-23, "
FINAL
DRIVE COMPONENTS" .
Assembly and Disassembly (RS6F51A)ECS008CB
PRE-INSPECTION
Check the clearance between side gear and differential case as
follows.
1. Clean final drive assembly sufficiently to prevent side gear thrust
washer, differential case, side gear, and other parts from sticking
by gear oil.
2. Upright differential case so that side gear to be measured faces upward.
3. Place the drift below and a dial gauge onto side gear. Move side
gear up and down, and measure the clearance.
CAUTION:
There should be no resistance and gears should rotate
freely.
4. If not within specification, adjust the clearance by changing side
gear thrust washer thickness.
5. Turn differential case upside down, and measure the clearance
between side gear and differential case on the other side in the
same way.
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove final gear mounting bolts, and then separate the final gear from differential case.
SCIA0911E
SCIA0912E
PCIB0806E
Clearance between side gear and differential case
: 0.1 - 0.2 mm (0.004 - 0.008 in)
SMT611A

Page 2025 of 4179

FINAL DRIVE
MT-93
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2. Remove differential side bearing (clutch housing side) using the
drift and pullers.
3. Remove differential side bearing (transaxle case side) using the
drift and pullers.
4. Remove retaining pin from differential case, and then remove
pinion mate shaft using a pin punch.
5. Rotate pinion mate gears, and remove pinion mate gears, pinion
mate thrust washers, side gears, and side gear thrust washers
from differential case.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Gear, Washer, Shaft and Case
Check side gears, side gear thrust washers, pinion mate shaft,
pinion mate gears, pinion mate thrust washers and differential
case. If necessary, replace with a new one.
SCIA0906E
SCIA0907E
SCIA0908E
MTK0135D

Page 2026 of 4179

MT-94
FINAL DRIVE

Bearing
Check for bearing damage and rough rotation. If necessary,
replace with a new one.
CAUTION:
When replacing tapered roller bearing, replace outer and inner
races as a set.
ASSEMBLY
1. Apply gear oil to sliding area of differential case, each gear, and thrust washer.
2. Install side gear thrust washers and side gears into differential
case.
3. While rotating pinion mate thrust washers and pinion mate
gears, aligning them diagonally, install them into differential
case.
4. Insert pinion mate shaft into differential case.
CAUTION:
Be sure not to damage pinion mate thrust washers.
5. Measure end play of side gears following the procedure below.
Then select side gear thrust washer.
a. Upright the differential case so that its side gear to be measured
faces upward.
b. Place the drift below and a dial gauge onto side gears.
SPD715
SMT839
MTK0132D
PCIB0806E

Page 2027 of 4179

FINAL DRIVE
MT-95
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c. Move side gears up and down to measure end play, and select
thrust washer so that it satisfies the standard value. Refer to MT-
101, "DIFFERENTIAL SIDE GEAR THRUST WASHER" .
CAUTION:
There should be no resistance and gears should rotate
freely.
Place differential case upside down. Be sure to measure
end play for opposite side-gears likewise.
Only one thrust washer can be selected.
6. Install a new retaining pin into pinion mate shaft using a pin
punch.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse retaining pin.
7. Press in differential side bearing (transaxle case side) to differ-
ential case using the drifts.
8. Press in differential side bearing (clutch housing side) to differ-
ential case using the drifts.
9. Install final gear into differential case, and tighten final gear
mounting bolts to the specified torque. Refer to MT-28, "
FINAL
DRIVE COMPONENTS" . End play standard value
: 0.1 - 0.2 mm (0.004 - 0.008 in)
SMT611A
SCIA0908E
SCIA0910E
SCIA0911E
SCIA0912E

Page 2028 of 4179

MT-96
SHIFT CONTROL

SHIFT CONTROLPFP:32982
Inspection (RS5F51A)ECS008CC
Check contact surfaces and sliding area for wear, damage,
bending, etc. If necessary, replace parts.
SHIFT FORK
Check if the width of shift fork hook (sliding area with coupling
sleeve) is within allowable specification below.
SCIA0913E
Item One-side wear specification Sliding width of new part
1st-2nd 0.2 mm (0.008 in)7.80 - 7.93 mm
(0.3071 - 0.3122 in)
3rd-4th 0.2 mm (0.008 in)7.80 - 7.93 mm
(0.3071 - 0.3122 in)
5th 0.2 mm (0.008 in)6.10 - 6.23 mm
(0.2402 - 0.2453 in)
Reverse 0.2 mm (0.008 in)12.80 - 12.93 mm
(0.5039 - 0.5091 in)
SMT801D

Page 2029 of 4179

SHIFT CONTROL
MT-97
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Inspection (RS6F51A)ECS008CD
Check contact surfaces and sliding area for wear, damage,
bending, etc. If necessary, replace parts.
SHIFT FORK
Check if the width of shift fork hook (sliding area with coupling
sleeve) is within allowable specification below.
SCIA0913E
Item One-side wear specification Sliding width of new part
1st-2nd 0.2 mm (0.008 in)7.80 - 7.93 mm
(0.3071 - 0.3122 in)
3rd-4th 0.2 mm (0.008 in)7.80 - 7.93 mm
(0.3071 - 0.3122 in)
5th-6th 0.2 mm (0.008 in)6.10 - 6.23 mm
(0.2402 - 0.2453 in)
Reverse 0.2 mm (0.008 in)12.80 - 12.93 mm
(0.5039 - 0.5091 in)
SMT801D

Page 2030 of 4179

MT-98
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
General SpecificationsECS008CE
TRANSAXLE
Engine QR20DE QR25DE YD22DDTi
Transaxle model RS5F51A RS6F51A
Model code number EQ000 EQ008 EQ068
Number of speed 5 6
Synchromesh typeWarner
Shift pattern
5 speed
6 speed
Gear ratio 1st 3.500 3.416 3.500
2nd 1.944
3rd 1.258
4th 0.947
5th 0.772 0.733 0.772
6th — 0.630
Reverse 3.374 3.252 3.374
Number of teeth Input gear 1st 14 12 14
2nd 18
3rd 31
4th 38
5th 444544
6th — 46
Reverse141214
Main gear 1st 49 41 49
2nd 35
3rd 39
4th 36
5th 343334
6th — 29
Reverse 38
Reverse idler
gearFront 37
Rear 46 38 46
Oil capacity
(Imp pt)2.3 (4)
SCIA0821E
SCIA0955E

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