cooling SSANGYONG MUSSO 2003 Service Manual

0B-4 GENERAL INFORMATIONSpecifications RACK & PINION0 - 4 mm
2° 30’ ± 30’
0° ± 30’
1L
Application
Gear TypeWheel Alignment: Front Toe-inFront CasterFront Camber
Oil Capacity
Steering System
Application
Front Type
Rear Type
Suspension
Specifications
Double Wishbone
5 - Link
Application
Fuel Pump Type
Fuel Filter TypeFuel Capacity
Specifications
Electric Motor Pump Cartridge70 L
Fuel System
Lubricating Type
Oil Pump Type
Oil Filter Type Oil Capacity (L) (Including Oil Filter)
Lubricating System
661LA
8.0662NA 9.0 662LA
9.5 2.0L DOHC
7.2 2.3L DOHC
7.5 3.2L DOHC
8.2
External Gear pump
Combination(Full & Part) Full Flow
Cooling Type
Coolant Capacity (L)
Radiator Type
Water Pump Type
Cooling System
661LA 9.5-10662NA 10.5 662LA
10.5-11 2.0L DOHC
10.5 2.3L DOHC
10.5 3.2L DOHC
11.3
Forced Circulation
Centrifugal
Application
Battery (MF) GeneratorStarter
Electric System
661LA
75A
2.2kw662NA
75A
2.2kw 662LA
75A
2.2kw 2.0L DOHC
11 5 A
1.2kw 2.3L DOHC
115A
1.2kw 3.2L DOHC
115A
1.7kw
12V - 90AH12V - 75AH

GENERAL INFORMATION 0B-7
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Fuel Filter Replacement
Replace the engine fuel filter every.
Gasoline Engine : 60,000km (36,000 miles)
Diesel Engine : 45,000km (24,000 miles)
Spark Plug Replacement Replace spark plugs with same type.
Type : BOSCH : F8DC4
BERU : 14F-8DU4
Champion : C11YCC
Gap : 0.8 ± 0.1 mm
Spark Plug Wire Replacement Clean wires and inspect them for burns, cracks or other damage. Check the wire boot fit at the Distributor and at the spark plugs. Replace the wires as needed. Brake System Service Check the disc brake pads or the drum brake linings.
Check the pad and the lining thickness carefully. Tire and Wheel Inspection and Rotation
Check the tires for abnormal wear or damage. To equalize wear and obtain maximum tire life, rotate the tires. If irregular or premature wear exists, check the wheel alignment and check for damaged wheels. Whilethe tires and wheels are removed, inspect the brakes.
NORMAL VEHICLE USE The maintenance instructions contained in the maintenance schedule are based on the assumption that the vehicle will be used for the following reasons:

To carry passengers and cargo within the limitation
of the tire inflation prassure. Refer to “Tire and Wheel” in section 2E.
To be driven on reasonable road surfaces and withinlegal operating limits.
EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE SERVICES The services listed in the maintenance schedule are
further explained below. When the following maintenance services are performed, make sure all the parts are replaced and all the necessary repairs are done before driving the vehicle. Always use the proper fluid and lubricants. Engine Oil and Oil Filter Change Always use above the API SH grade or recommended engine oil. Engine Oil Viscosity Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an effect on fuel economy and cold weather operation. Lower viscosity engine oils can provide better fuel economy and cold
weather performance; however, higher temperatureweather conditions require higher viscosity engine oils for satisfactory lubrication. Using oils of any viscosity other than those viscosities recommended could result in engine damage. Cooling System Service Drain, flush and refill the system with new coolant. Refer to “Recommended Fluids And Lubricants” in this section. Air Cleaner Element Replacement
Clean the air cleaner element every.
Gasoline Engine : 15,000km (10,000 miles)
Diesel Engine : 10,000km (6,000 miles)
Replace the air cleaner element every .
Gasoline Engine : 60,000km (36,000 miles)
Diesel Engine : 30,000km (18,000 miles)
Replace the air cleaner more often under dusty conditions.
Tire Rotation (Left - Hand Drive Type)

0B-8 GENERAL INFORMATIONSCHEDULED MAINTENANCE CHARTS (GASOLINE ENGINE)
Engine
Months
MAINTENANCE ITEM MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Kilometers or time in months, whichever comes first
120
105
90
75
60
45
30
15
1
96
84
72
60
48
36
24
12
-
x1,000 km
Chart Symbols:
I - Inspect these items and their related parts. If necessary, correct, clean, replenish, adjust or replace. R - Replace or change.
(1) If vehicle is operated under severe condition : short distance driving, extensive idling or driving in dusty condition. Chan ge
engine oil and the filter every 7,500 km or 6 months, whichever comes first.
(2) More frequent maintenance is required if under dusty driving condition.
(3) Refer to “Recommended fluids and lubricants”.
Drive belt
Engine oil & filter (1) (3)Cooling system hose & connections
Engine coolant (3) Fuel filter
(2)
Fuel line & connections
Air cleaner (2)Ignition timingSpark plugsCharcoal canister & vapor lines
I III
- I
-- I
R II
- IIII
- I
R II
-
III
R - I
R II
- IIIII I
R I
RR I
R
I
R - I
R II
- I I I
- I
R II
- III
R I I
R II
- IIII
- I
R I
RR I
R I
R -

0B-10 GENERAL INFORMATIONSCHEDULED MAINTENANCE CHARTS (DIESEL ENGINE)
Engine
Months -
MAINTENANCE ITEM MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Kilometers or time in months, whichever comes first
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
1
60
54
48
42
36
30
24
18
12
6
x1,000 km
NOTE 1 :
Injection Timing : Adjust as required :- When excessive smoke is visible (black or white)- Poor performance/economy
Chart Symbols:
I - Inspect these items and their related parts. If necessary, correct, clean, replenish, adjust or replace.R - Replace or change. (1) If vehicle is operated under severe condition : short distance driving, extensive idling or driving in dusty condition, chan ge
engine oil every 5,000km or 3 months, whichever comes first.
(2) More frequent maintenance is required if under dusty driving conditing.
(3) Refer to “Recommended fluids and lubricants”.
Drive belt Engine oil & fillter (1) (3)Cooling system hose & connections
Engine coolant (3)
Fuel filter (2) Fuel line & connections Glow plug Pre - fuel filter
Air cleaner (2)Ignition timing (see NOTE 1)
I
R
I
I
R
I I II
I
R I I I IIII I
R I I I
R I I
R I
R I IIII I
R I I I II I
R I
R
III
R I I
R I I I II I
R I I
R
I II I
R I
R I I
R I I
R I I I IIII

GENERAL INFORMATION 0B-13
Weather-Strip Lubrication Apply a thin film silicone grease using a clean cloth. EACH TIME THE OIL IS CHANGED Brake System Inspection This inspection should be done when the wheels are removed for rotation. Inspect the lines and the hoses for proper hookup, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing, etc.
Inspect the disc brake pads for wear. Inspect the rotors for surface condition. Inspect other brake parts, theparking brake, etc., at the same time. Inspect the brakes more often if habit or conditions result in frequent braking. Steering, Suspension and Front Drive Axle Boot And Seal Inspection Inspect the front and rear suspension and the steering system for damaged, loose or missing parts, signs of wear or lack of lubrication. Inspect the power steering line and the hoses for proper hookup, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing, etc. Clean and inspect the drive axle boot and seals for damage, tears or leakage. Replace
the seals if necessary. Exhaust System Inspection Inspect the complete system (including the catalytic converter if equipped). Inspect the body near the exhaustsystem. Look for broken, damaged, missing, or out-of- position parts as well as open seams, holes, loose connections, or other conditions which could cause heat buildup in the floor pan or could let exhaust fumes seep into the trunk or passenger compartment. Throttle Linkage Inspection Inspect the throttle linkage for interference or binding, damaged, or missing parts. Lubricate all linkage joints and throttle cable joints, the intermediate throttle shaft
bearing, the return spring at throttle valve assembly, and the accelerator pedal sliding face with suitable grease. Check the throttle cable for free movements. Engine Drive Belts Inspect all belts for cracks, fraying, wear and proper tension. Adjust or replace the belts as needed. Hood Latch Operation When opening the hood, note the operation of the secondary latch. It should keep the hood from opening all the way when the primary latch is released. The hood
must close firmly. AT LEAST ANNUALLY Lap and Shoulder Belts Condition and Operation Inspect the belt system including: the webbing, the
buckles, the latch plates, the retractor, the guide loops and the anchors. Movable Head Restraint Operation On vehicles with movable head restraints, the restraints must stay in the desired position. Spare Tire and Jack Storage Be alert to rattles in the rear of the vehicle. The spare tire, all the jacking equipment, and the tools must besecurely stowed at all times. Oil the jack ratchet or the screw mechanism after each use. Key Lock Service
Lubricate the key lock cylinder. Body Lubrication Service Lubricate all the body door hinges including the hood,
the fuel door, the rear compartment hinges and the latches, the glove box and the console doors, and anyfolding seat hardware. Underbody Flushing Flushing the underbody will remove any corrosive materials used for ice and snow removal and dust control.
At least every spring clean the underbody. First, loosen the sediment packed in closed areas of the vehicle. Then
flush the underbody with plain water. Engine Cooling System Inspect the coolant and freeze protection fluid. If the fluid
is dirty or rusty, drain, flush and refill the engine cooling system with new coolant. Keep the coolant at the propermixture in order to ensure proper freeze protection, corrosion protection and engine operating temperature. Inspect the hoses. Replace the cracked, swollen, or
deteriorated hoses. Tighten the clamps. Clean the outside of the radiator and the air conditioning
condenser. Wash the filler cap and the neck. Pressure test the cooling system and the cap in order to help ensure proper operation.

1A1-4 GENERAL ENGINE INFORMATION
23 Camshaft Adjuster
24 Cooling Fan and Viscous Clutch
25 Piston
26 Flywheel of Drive Plate27 Oil Pump Drive Chain
28 Oil Return Pipe
29 Timing Chain
30 Oil Pump
SIDE VIEW

1A1-8 GENERAL ENGINE INFORMATION
ENGINE CRANKING AT THE FRONT OF CRANKSHAFT Preceding Work : Removal of cooling fan
1 Vibration Damper Assembly
2 Crankshaft Pulley
Notice
Remove the negative ground cable before proceeding the work.
Rotate the pulley in normal engine rotating direction when cranking. 3 Bolt
................................................. 8.6 ± 0.9 Nm
Tools Required
000 589 10 99 01 Torque wrench001 589 65 09 00 Socket

1B1-2 M162 ENGINE MECHANICALSPECIFICATIONS
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS N

 m
35 - 40 10 - 15 5 - 10
21 - 25 30
56 - 6650 - 60 10 - 15
41.5 - 49.522.5 - 27.522.5 - 27.5
9 - 11
9 - 11
22.5 - 27.5
9 - 11
22.5 - 27.5
10
+90 °
55
+90 °
+90 °
22.5 - 27.522.5 - 27.5 9 - 109 - 10200
+90 °
40
+90 °
45
+90 °
35
9 - 11 20
+90 °
20
+90 °
20 / + 90 °
20 / + 90 °
22.5 - 27.5
Application
Power Steering Hydraulic Lines A/C High Pressure and Liquid HoseRadiator Support Menber BoltFuel Supply and Return Hose to Fuel DistributorExhaust Manifold and Pipe
Propeller Shaft to Transmission Engine Mounting NutAlternator Carrier BoltBelt Pulley BoltSteering Pump Bolt A/C Bracket Bolt Intake Air Duct BoltIgnition Cable Cover BoltCylinder Head Cover BoltCamshaft Adjuster Bolt Cylinder Head Front Cover Bolt Flange Bolt in Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket Cylinder Head Bolt Cooling Fan Bracket Bolt
Timing Gear Case Cover Bolt M8 M6
Crankshaft Rear Cover BoltVibration Damper Center Bolt Connecting Rod Bearing Cap Bolt Flywheel Stretch Bolt Amarture Bolt in Flywheel Ring and Seal Cover Nut in FlywheelSprocket Bolt to Exhaust Camshaft Camshaft Adjuster Flange Bolt Intake Flange Shaft Bolt Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket Bolt Camshaft Bearing Cap Bolt

1B1-10 M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL
10. Remove the upper mounting bolts of radiator and thenremove the radiator.
7. Loosen the cylinder block drain plug and then drain thecoolant completely. Installation Notice
Tightening Torque 30 Nm
Notice Replace the seal before installation of the drain plug.
8. Remove the cooling fan shroud.
9. Disconnect the each hose from radiator.

M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B1-19
POWER STEERING PUMP AND A/C BRACKET Preceding Work : Removal of cooling fan and shroud
1 Vent Hose
2 Bolt (M8 x 91, 2 pieces).................22.5-27.5 Nm
3 Power Steering Pump
4 Bolt (M8 x 105, 4 pieces) ...............22.5-27.5 Nm
5 Washer
6 A/C Compressor
7 Bolt (M8 x 40, 3 pieces, M8 x 95, 2 pieces) ..........................22.5-27.5 Nm 8 A/C Bracket
9 Gasket ................................................... Replace
10 Bracket 11 Bolt (M8 x 22, 2 pieces) .................22.5-27.5 Nm
12 Tensioning Pulley
13 Nut ................................................. 40.5-49.5 Nm