tel SUZUKI SWIFT 2006 2.G Service User Guide

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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-9
Air Intake System DescriptionS7RS0B1101006
The main components of the air intake system are air cleaner (1), air cleaner outlet hose (2), electric throttle body (3)
(for the details, refer to “Description of Electric Throttle Body System”.), and intake manifold (4).
The air (by the amount corresponding to throttle valve (5) opening and engine speed) is filtered by the air cleaner,
distributed by the intake, and finally drawn into each combusti on chamber. Electric throttle body is not equipped with
IAC valve for idle speed control. Idle speed control is done by the throttle actuator (6) which opens/closes the throttle
valve. (For the details, refer to “Description of Electric Throttle Body System”).
Description of Electric Throttle Body SystemS7RS0B1101007
The Electric Throttle Body System consists of electric throttle body asse mbly, APP sensor assembly, ECM and throttle
actuator control relay.
Among them, assembly components are as follows.
• Electric throttle body assembly: throttle valve, throttle actuator, 2 throttle position sensors
• APP sensor assembly: Accelerator pe dal, 2 accelerator position sensors
Operation Description
ECM (5) detects opening (depressed extent of pedal) of the accelerator pedal based on signal voltage of the APP
sensor (1) and using that data and engi ne operation condition, it calculates the optimum throttle valve opening. On the
other hand, it detects the throttle valve opening based on the signal voltage of the throttle position sensor (3) included
in the throttle body (2) and compares it with above calculated optimum throttle valve opening. When there is a
difference between them, ECM controls the duty ratio (100% – 0%) according to this difference to drive the throttle
actuator (motor) (4) included in the throttle body. When th ere is no difference, ECM controls the duty ratio to about
15% to maintain the throttle valve opening . In this way, the throttle valve (17) is opened and closed to achieve the
optimum throttle valve opening.
In this system, as the thrott le position sensor and APP sensor have 2 sensors (main and sub) each, highly accurate
and highly reliable control and abnormality detection are assured. Also, when ECM detects an abnormality in the
system, it turns off the th rottle actuator control relay (8) to step controlling the throttle actuator.
When the throttle actuator control relay is turned off, the throttle valve is fixed at the specified opening below from its
completely closed position (default openin g) by the force of the return spring and open spring included in the throttle
body.
This throttle body is not equipped with IAC valve for idle speed control. Idle speed control is done by the throttle
actuator which opens/closes the throttle valve.
4 2
1
3
5
6
I5RW0A110006-02

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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-10 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Description of Electric Throttle Body System CalibrationS7RS0B1101008
ECM calculates controlled opening of the throttle valve on the basis of the completely closed throttle valve position of
the electric throttle body system. The completely closed position data is saved in memory of ECM. However, the
completely closed position of the throttle valve of the electric throttle body system (signal voltage from throttle position
sensor when throttle is completely closed) differs one from the other depending on individual differences of the throttle
valve and throttle position sensor. As such individual diff erences must be taken into account for controlling the throttle
valve, it is necessary to register the completely closed throttle valve position data in ECM. When such data is
registered in ECM, it is sa ved in RAM (memory) of ECM and used as the base data for controlling the throttle valve.
This data is cleared, when any of the works described in “Preca utions of Electric Throttle Body System Calibration” is
performed.
Also, after replacement of the throttle body and/or APP sensor , the completely closed position data in memory of ECM
must be cleared once and a new one must be registered, or ECM cannot judge the complete closure position properly.
For the procedure to register such data, refer to “Electric Throttle Body System Calibration in Section 1C”. (After the
completely closed position data is cleared , ECM, for the first time only, opens and closes the throttle valve for about 5
seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON position, for re gistration of the completely closed throttle valve position.
If the engine is started during this registration process, such symptom as “longe r cranking” or “slow rise of revolution
speed immediately after start-up” may occur. However, turning OFF the ignition switch once and restarting will set
correct registration.)
Fuel Cut Control DescriptionS7RS0B1101009
The fuel cut control in the vehicle stop is add ed as follows in order to prevent the over-rev.
Fuel Cut Control Table
4
1
2
17 3 5
6 7
8
9
10
11
12 13
14
15 16
18
I4RS0B110007-02
6. CPU 11. APP sensor (main) signal15. Drive signal of throttle actuator
7. Drive circuit of throttle actuator 12. APP sensor (sub) signal 16. Power supply of throttle actuator
9. From “TH MOT” fuse 13. TP sensor (main) signal 18. Control signal of throttle actuator control relay
10. From main relay 14. TP sensor (sub) signal
Vehicle ConditionOperative Condition
Sto p • Engine r/min > 6,000
• Engine r/min > 4,000 for 180 seconds
Run • Engine r/min > 7,500 (M/T model), Engine r/min > 6,800 (A/T model)

Page 82 of 1496

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-32 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
) P0117 Engine coolant temperature circuit low • EC M controls actuators assuming that engine
coolant temperature is 80 °C (176 °F).
• ECM operates radiator cooling fan.
)
P0118 Engine coolant temperature circuit high
) P0122 Throttle/pedal position sensor/switch/“A” (main)
circuit low • ECM turns off throttle actuator control relay and
throttle valve is fixed at the specified opening from
its completely closed position (default opening).
For details, refer to “Description of Electric
Throttle Body System”.
• ECM controls fuel cut at specified engine speed.
• ECM stops air/fuel ratio control.
)
P0123 Throttle/pedal position sensor/switch/“A” (main)
circuit high
) P0222 Throttle/pedal position sensor/switch/“B” (sub)
circuit low
) P0223 Throttle/pedal position sensor/switch/“B” (sub)
circuit high
) P0131 O2 sensor (HO2S) circuit low voltage (Sensor-1)
ECM stops air/fuel ratio control.
)
P0132 O2 sensor (HO2S) circuit high voltage (Sensor-1)
) P0134 O2 sensor (HO2S) circuit no activity detected
(Sensor-1)
) P0335 Crankshaft position sensor “A” circuit • Ignition timing is fixed.
• ECM changes injection control system from
sequential injection to simultaneous one.
) P0340 Camshaft position sensor “A” circuit ECM changes injection
control system from
sequential injection to simultaneous one.
) P0500 Vehicle speed sensor “A” • ECM controls actuators assuming that vehicle
speed is 0 km/h (0 mile/h).
• ECM stops IAC feedback control.
) P2101 Throttle actuator control motor circuit range /
performance • ECM turns off throttle actuator control relay and
throttle valve is fixed at the specified opening from
its completely closed position (default opening).
For details, refer to “Description of Electric
Throttle Body System”.
• ECM controls fuel cut at specified engine speed.
• ECM stops air/fuel ratio control.
)
P2102 Throttle actuator control motor circuit low
) P2103 Throttle actuator control motor circuit high ECM controls fuel cut at specified engine speed.
) P2111 Throttle actuator control system – stuck open • EC M turns off throttle actuator control relay and
throttle valve is fixed at the specified opening from
its completely closed position (default opening).
For details, refer to “Description of Electric
Throttle Body System”.
• ECM controls fuel cut at specified engine speed.
• ECM stops air/fuel ratio control.
)
P2112 Throttle actuator control system – stuck closed
) P2119 Throttle actuator control throttle body range /
performance • ECM turns off throttle actuator control relay and
throttle valve is fixed at the specified opening from
its completely closed position (default opening).
For details, refer to “Description of Electric
Throttle Body System”.
• ECM controls fuel cut at specified engine speed.
DTC No.
Detected item Fail-safe operation

Page 83 of 1496

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-33
Scan Tool DataS7RS0B1104007
As the data values are standard values estimated on the basis of values obtained from the normally operating vehicles
by using a scan tool, use them as re ference values. Even when the vehicle is in good condition, there may be cases
where the checked value does not fall within each specified data range. Therefore, judgment as abnormal should not
be made by checking with these data alone.
Also, conditions that can be checked by the scan tool are those detected by ECM and output from ECM as commands
and there may be cases where the engine or actuator is not operating (in the condition) as indicated by the scan tool.
Be sure to use the timing light to check the ignition timing.
NOTE
• There are two types of OBD system depending on the vehicle specification.
For details, refer to “Precaution on On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System”.
• With the generic scan tool, only star (*) marked data in the following table can be read.
• When checking the data with the engine running at idle or racing, be sure to shift M/T gear to the neutral position and A/T gear to the “Park” position and pull the parking brake fully. Also, if nothing
or “no load” is indicated, turn O FF A/C (if equipped with A/C), all electric loads, P/S and all the other
necessary switches.

) P2122 Throttle/pedal position sensor/switch/“D” (main)
circuit low input
• ECM turns off throttle actuator control relay and throttle valve is fixed at the specified opening from
its completely closed position (default opening).
For details, refer to “Description of Electric
Throttle Body System”.
• ECM controls fuel cut at specified engine speed.
• ECM stops air/fuel ratio control.
)
P2123 Throttle/pedal position sensor/switch/“D” (main)
circuit high input
) P2127 Throttle/pedal position sensor/switch/“E” (sub)
circuit low input
) P2128 Throttle/pedal position sensor/switch/“E” (sub)
circuit high input
) P2135 Throttle/pedal position sensor/switch/“A”/“B”
(main) / (sub) voltage correction
) P2138 Throttle pedal position sensor/switch “D”/“E”
(main) / (sub) voltage correlation
) P2227 Barometric pressure sensor performance problem ECM controls actuators assuming that barometric
pressure is 101.33 kPa (762 mmHg).
DTC No. Detected item Fail-safe operation
Scan tool data
Vehicle condition Normal condition /
reference values
* ) COOLANT TEMP At specified idle speed after warming up 80 – 100 °C, 176 – 212 °F
* ) INTAKE AIR TEMP. At specifie d idle speed after warming up –5
°C (23 °F) + environmental
temp. to 40 °C (104 °F) +
environmental temp.
* ) ENGINE SPEED It idling with no load after warming upDesired idle speed ± 50 rpm
) INJ PULSE WIDTH At specified idle speed with no load after warming up
2.0 – 4.0 msec.
At 2500 r/min. with no load after warming up 2.0 – 3.6 msec.
) DESIRED IDLE It idling with radiator cooling fan stopped and all electrical
parts turned OFF after warming up, M/T at neutral 700 rpm
* ) SHORT FT B1 At specified idle speed after warming up –20 – +20%
* ) LONG FT B1 At specified idle speed after warming up –20 – +20%
) TOTAL FUEL TRIM
B1 At specified idle speed after warming up
–35 – +35%
* ) MAF At specified idle speed wit
h no load after warming up 1.0 – 4.0 g/s 0.14 – 0.52 lb/
min.
At 2500 r/min. with no load after warming up 4.0 – 12.0 g/s 0.53 – 1.58 lb/
min.
* ) CALC LOAD At specified idle speed with no load after warming up
18 – 28%
At 2500 r/min. with no load after warming up 13 – 23%
* )
THROTTLE
POSITION Ignition switch ON /
warmed up engine
stoppedAccelerator pedal released
0 – 5%
Accelerator pedal depressed
fully 90 – 100%

Page 115 of 1496

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-65
DTC Confirmation Procedure
NOTE
Check to make sure that the following conditions are satisfied when using this “DTC Confirmation
Procedure”.
• Intake air temperature at engine start: –10 °C (14 ° F) to 80 °C (176 °F)
• Intake air temperature: –10 °C (14 °F) to 70 °C (158 °F)
• Engine coolant temperature: 70 °C (158 °F) to 150 °C (302 °F)
• Altitude (barometric pressure): 2400 m, 8000 ft or less (560 mmHg, 75 kPa or more)

1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC using scan tool and warm up engine completely.
3) Increase engine speed up to 2000 rpm or more for 10 seconds.
4) Run engine at idle speed for 1 min.
5) Check DTC and pending DTC.
DTC Troubleshooting
NOTE
• When measuring circuit voltage, resistance and/ or pulse signal at ECM connector, connect the
special tool to ECM and/or the ECM connectors re ferring to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits”.
• Upon completion of inspection and repair work, perform “DTC Confirmation Procedure” and confirm that the trouble has been corrected.

Step Action YesNo
1 Was “Engine and Emission Control System Check”
performed? Go to Step 2.
Go to “Engine and
Emission Control
System Check”.
2 MAP sensor and its circuit check
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned
OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch.
3) Check DTC.
Is there DTC P0107 or DTC P0108? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Go to Step 3.
3 MAP sensor output signal check
1) Check MAP sensor acco rding to “MAP Sensor
Inspection in Section 1C”.
Is it in good condition? Go to Step 4.
Faulty MAP sensor.
4 MAP sensor circuit check
1) Check MAP sensor circuit referring to Step 3 to 6 of
“DTC P0107: Manifold Absolute Pressure / Barometric
Pressure Circuit Low Input” or Step 3 to 8 of “DTC
P0108: Manifold Absolute Pressure / Barometric
Pressure Circuit High Input”.
Is circuit in good condition? Go to Step 5.
Repair or replace.
5 Air intake system check
1) Check air intake system for clog or leak.
Is it in good condition? Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
Repair or replace.

Page 275 of 1496

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Electrical Devices: 1C-3
Throttle Valve Operation Check1) Remove air cleaner outlet hose.
2) Turn OFF ignition switch.
3) Move throttle valve with finger to its full open position and check that it moves smoothly.
4) Move throttle valve with fi nger to its completely
closed position and check that it moves smoothly.
5) Take off finger from throttle valve (1) which is at full open position and check that it moves smoothly by
its return spring and open spring force back to
default position (2) (positio n where throttle valve is
open by 6 ° from completely closed position).
6) Take off finger from throttle valve (1) which is at completely closed position and check that it moves
smoothly by its return spring and open spring force
back to default position.
If check result is not satisfactory, replace electric
throttle body assembly. Electric Throttle Body
Assembly Operation Check
1) Remove air cleaner outlet hose.
2) Turn ON ignition switch.
3) Depress accelerator pedal gradually and check that throttle valve moves smoo thly until it opens fully.
4) Release accelerator pedal depressed in Step 3) and check that throttle valve (1) moves back to default
position (2) (position where throttle valve is open by
6° from its completely closed position).
If check result is satisfactory, electric throttle body
system is in good condition. If check result is not
satisfactory, proceed to next step.
5) Perform “Accelerator Pe dal Position (APP) Sensor
Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection (Electric throttle
body model)”, “Throttle Actuator (Motor) Check” and
if check results are not satisfactory, replace electric
throttle body assembly.
If check results are satisfactory, wire circuit and/or
ECM are faulty.
Throttle Actuator (Motor) Check 1) Turn OFF ignition switch.
2) Disconnect connector from electric throttle body assembly.
3) Measure resistance between “M1” terminal (1) and “M2” terminal (2) of electric throttle body assembly.
If measured resistance is out of specified value,
replace electric throttle body assembly.
Throttle actuator (motor) resistance
0.3 – 100 Ω at 20 °C, 68 °F
I4RS0B130004-01
1
2
I4RS0B130005-01
1
2
I4RS0B130005-01
2 1
I4RS0B130023-01

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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1C-4 Engine Electrical Devices:
TP Sensor Performance Check1) Remove air cleaner outlet hose.
2) Turn OFF ignition switch.
3) Disconnect connector from electric throttle body assembly.
4) Check TP sensor (main and sub) output voltage as following steps.
a) For TP sensor (main), arrange 3 new 1.5 V batteries (1) in series (c heck that total voltage is
4.5 – 5.0 V) and connect its positive terminal to
“Vin” terminal (2) and negative terminal to
“Ground” terminal (3) of sensor. Then using
voltmeter, connect positive terminal to “Vout 1”
terminal (4) of sensor and negative terminal to
battery.
b) For TP sensor (sub), arrange 3 new 1.5 V batteries (1) in series (c heck that total voltage is
4.5 – 5.0 V) and connect its positive terminal to
“Vin” terminal (2) and negative terminal to
“Ground” terminal (3) of sensor. Then using
voltmeter, connect positive terminal to “Vout2”
terminal (4) of sensor and negative terminal to
battery.
c) Measure output voltage variation while throttle valve is opened and closed as following
specification. If sensor voltage is out of specified value and linear
variation as the following gra
ph, replace electric throttle
body assembly.
TP sensor output voltage
TP sensor (main) [C]: 0.45 – 4.88 V, varying
according to throttle valve opening by finger
(Voltage should vary by 0.04 V for each 1° valve
opening)
TP sensor (sub) [D]: 1.33 – 4.992 V, varying
according to throttle valve opening by finger
(Voltage should vary by about 0.032 V for each 1 °
valve opening)
1
42 3
I4RS0B130007-02
1
3
2 4
I4RS0B130008-01
[E]: Throttle valve opening
[F]: Position where throttle valve is open in default position from completely closed position
[G]: Angle obtained when accelerator pedal is depressed fully (84 °)
[H]: Angle obtained when throttle valve is fully opened with finger (96 °)
[I]: TP sensor (main) output voltage
[J]: TP sensor (sub) output voltage
[D]
[C][J]
(V)
[I]
(V)
[F] [G] [E]
0.45 - 0.75
0.684 - 0.996 3.675 - 4.245 4.000 - 4.880
1.33 - 1.63 1.564 - 1.876 3.883 - 4.453 4.112 - 4.992
[H]
I6RS0C130002-01

Page 280 of 1496

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1C-8 Engine Electrical Devices:
Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following.
• Tighten heated oxygen sensor to specified torque.Tightening torque
Heated oxygen sensor (a): 45 N·m (4.5 kgf-m,
32.5 lb-ft)
• Install exhaust manifold referring to “Exhaust Manifold Removal and Installation in Section 1K”, if removed.
• Connect connector of heated oxygen sensor and clamp wire harness securely.
• After installing heated oxygen sensor, start engine and check that no exhaust gas leakage exists.
CMP Sensor Removal and InstallationS7RS0B1306012
Removal
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Disconnect connector from CMP sensor.
3) Remove CMP sensor from cylinder head.
Installation 1) Install CMP sensor to cylinder head.
Tightening torque
CMP sensor bolt (a): 10 N·m (1.0 kgf-m, 7.5 lb-ft)
2) Connect connector to CMP sensor securely.
3) Connect negative (–) cable to battery.
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor InspectionS7RS0B1306013
Visual check
• Check that O-ring is free from damage.
• Check that end face of sensor and signal rotor tooth are free from any metal particles and damage.
Performance check 1) Remove metal particles on end face of CMP sensor, if any.
2) Arrange 12 V battery (1) and connect its positive terminal to “Vin” terminal (2) and negative terminal to
“Ground” terminal (3) of sensor. Then using
ohmmeter, measure resistance between “Vout”
terminal (4) of sensor and negative terminal of
battery by passing magnetic substance (iron) (5)
while keeping approximately 1 mm (0.03 in.) gap
with respect to end face of CMP sensor.
If resistance does not vary as specified below,
replace CMP sensor.
CMP sensor resistance
Resistance varies from less than 220 Ω (ON) to
infinity (OFF) or from infinity (OFF) to less than 220
Ω (ON)
1. EGR valve
(a)
(a)
I6RS0C130003-02
I6RS0C130004-01
I4RS0B130015-01
I6RS0C130005-01

Page 281 of 1496

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Electrical Devices: 1C-9
CKP Sensor Removal and InstallationS7RS0B1306014
Removal1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Remove generator drive belt refer to “Water Pump / Generator Drive Belt Remo val and Installation in
Section 1J”.
3) Remove generator bracket bolt (1) and move generator rearward.
4) Disconnect connector from CKP sensor.
5) Remove CKP sensor (2) from cylinder block.
Installation 1) Install CKP sensor to cylinder block. Tighten CKP sensor bolt to specified torque.
Tightening torque
CKP sensor bolt (a): 10 N·m (1.0 kgf-m, 7.5 lb-ft)
2) Connect connector to CKP sensor securely.
3) Adjust generator drive belt tension referring to “Water Pump / Generator Drive Belt Tension
Inspection and Adjustment in Section 1J”.
4) Connect negative (–) cable to battery.
CKP Sensor InspectionS7RS0B1306015
Visual check
• Check that O-ring is free from damage.
• Check that end face of sensor and signal pulley tooth are free from any metal particles and damage.
Performance check 1) Remove metal particles on end face of CKP sensor, if any.
2) Arrange 12 V battery (1) and connect its positive terminal to “Vin” terminal (2) and negative terminal to
“Ground” terminal (3) of sensor. Then using
ohmmeter, measure resistance between “Vout”
terminal (4) of sensor and negative terminal of
battery by passing magnetic substance (iron) (5)
while keeping approximately 1 mm (0.03 in.) gap
with respect to end face of CKP sensor.
If resistance does not vary as specified below,
replace CKP sensor.
CKP sensor resistance
Resistance varies from less than 220 Ω (ON) to
infinity (OFF) or from infinity (OFF) to less than 220
Ω (ON)
2
1
I6RS0C130006-01
(a)
I4RS0A130007-01
I3RB0A130006-01
I4RS0B130017-01

Page 287 of 1496

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-2
Camshaft Position Control (VVT Variable Valve Timing) System DescriptionS7RS0B1401002
System Description
The VVT system is an electronic control system which continuously vary and optimize the intake valve timing in
response to the engine operating condition.
The optimized intake valve timing produce such an air intake with high efficiency that both the higher power generation
and lower fuel consumption can be attained in the whole engine speed range from low to high. In the area of the
average engine load, low emission of nitrogen oxides (NOx) and high fuel efficiency can also be attained by making
the valve opening overlap between the intake and exhaust valves longer.
For the brief of the system operation, the intake valve timing is varied by the cam timing sprocket (1) which varies the
rotational phase between the intake camshaft (3) and sprocket . The rotor (2) in the cam timing sprocket is actuated by
switching or adjusting the hydraulic pressure applied to the chambers for the timing advancing (7) and/or retarding (6).
To switch or adjust the hydraulic pressure appropriately, ECM operates the oil control valve (12) with detecting the
engine speed, intake air value, throttle opening, engine coolant temperature and camshaft position (angle).
1
4
5
13
10
89
2
7
6
12
11
3
14
60 (variable angle)
Most retarded timing
Most advanced timing
Exhaust valve Intake valve
Crank angle
Overlap of valves
Valve lift
I3RH0B140002-01
4. Oil passage to chamber for timing retarding 8. Oil filter10. Oil pan 13. Oil return
5. Oil passage to chamber for timing advancing 9. Oil pump11. Control signal from ECM 14. Oil flow

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